M394617 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種電連接器插座，尤指一種方便組裝 且具備穩固定位效果的USB 3.0電連接器插座。 【先前技術】M394617 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about an electrical connector socket, especially a USB 3.0 electrical connector socket that is easy to assemble and has a stable fixed position effect. [Prior Art]
與USB 2_0相車交，USB 3_0支援全雙工且大幅提高傳輸 速度，以端子組而言，USB 3.0保留了 USB 2.0的四支端 子，並進一步增加5支端子，其中2支端子數據輸出，2 支端子則為數據輸入，另一支為接地端，前述新增的5支 端子係排列在原來4支端子的後方。藉此，usb 3 〇提供 更快的傳輸速度且向下相容USB2 〇的介面。由於usb是 目前個人電腦上最普遍的通信協定，USB 3 〇規格一出疋 勢必引起相關技術的開發熱潮。 制就結構而言，USB 3·0通信介面連接器仍是在一金屬 『的屏蔽外殼内設有—端子座，該端子座上設有兩個端子 :且，其中-組有4支端子’是原始的USB 2.0端子，另一 組有^支端子’為新增的USB 3 〇端子，兩組端子的後端 2I f折以構成接腳，並露出於屏蔽外殼以外；又屏蔽外In connection with USB 2_0, USB 3_0 supports full-duplex and greatly increases the transmission speed. In terms of terminal group, USB 3.0 retains four terminals of USB 2.0, and further adds 5 terminals, of which 2 terminals are data output. The 2 terminals are data input and the other is ground. The newly added 5 terminals are arranged behind the original 4 terminals. In this way, usb 3 〇 provides faster transfer speeds and is backward compatible with the USB2 interface. Since usb is currently the most popular communication protocol on personal computers, the USB 3 〇 specification will inevitably lead to the development of related technologies. In terms of structure, the USB 3.0 interface interface connector is still provided in a metal shielded housing, and the terminal block is provided with two terminals: and, in the group, there are 4 terminals. It is the original USB 2.0 terminal, and the other group has the ^ terminal ′ terminal as the new USB 3 〇 terminal. The rear end 2I f of the two sets of terminals is folded to form the pin and is exposed outside the shielding case;
月1開口及一後開口，其前開口係供匹配的USB 接頭插入構成連結；後開口上設有一金屬後蓋，以便 對端子構成屏蔽。 “USB 3_G電連接器插座在構造上尚稱單純，缺而 就已公開的USR q π & '电連接器插座，其端子座與屏蔽外殼 3 MJ94617 之間僅為單纯的套合關係，意即二者間的結合狀態並非十 刀穩固’因而容易出現鬆動歪斜的狀況；又如前揭所述， 屏敗外殼在裝入端子座後須進一步在後開口上結合一金屬 後盖’以構成屏蔽；而提供的屏蔽作用確有必要，但以獨 立元件形式與屏蔽外殼結合，在裝配作業上較嫌不便。 由上述可知，既有USB 3.0電連接器插座就屏蔽外殼 與端子座的結合構造上仍有未盡周延之處，有待進一步檢 °寸’並謀求可行的解決方案。 【新型内容】 因此本創作主要目的在提供一種具有穩固定位效果的 :連接器插座，其在屏蔽外殼及端子座上分別形成相匹配 定位構造，當端子座裝入屏蔽外殼隨即構成定位，藉此確 保二者結合後的穩定性。 為達成前述目的採取的主要技術手段係令前述電連接 器插座包括有：The opening of the month 1 and the opening of the rear, the front opening is for the matching USB connector to be inserted into the connection; the rear opening is provided with a metal back cover to shield the terminal. "USB 3_G electrical connector socket is still simple in construction. The USR q π & 'electric connector socket that has been disclosed is only a simple fit between the terminal block and the shielded case 3 MJ94617. That is to say, the combination state between the two is not ten-solid and thus it is prone to loose and skewed condition; as mentioned above, the screened housing must be further combined with a metal back cover on the rear opening after being inserted into the terminal block. It constitutes a shield; the shielding function provided is necessary, but it is combined with the shielded shell in the form of a separate component, which is inconvenient in assembly work. As can be seen from the above, the combination of the shielded outer casing and the terminal block is provided by the USB 3.0 electrical connector socket. There are still some unfinished structures in the structure, and it is necessary to further check and seek a feasible solution. [New content] Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a stable fixed-position effect: the connector socket is shielded and The terminal block is respectively formed with a matching positioning structure, and when the terminal block is installed in the shielding case, the positioning is formed, thereby ensuring the stability after the combination of the two. The main technical means adopted by the purpose is that the aforementioned electrical connector sockets include:
-屏蔽外殼，主要係由一頂部、一底部及兩側部所組 成的中空殼體’其具有一前開口及一後開σ，又該頂邙與 兩側部於鄰近後開口的交接處分別形成有一定位凹口，^ 兩側部於鄰近後開口的内面上分別形成一突緣，，又 ^ — 巧' 再頂部 内面上形成有-個以上的止回擋片，料止回擋片係 於後開口呈内斜角度延伸； 一端子座’具有一前座體及一後座體， 、， ω 落刖座體係呈 扁平狀，其底面形成有多個端子槽；後座體具有—’、 兩側面，其頂面上形成一個以上的止槽，面及 9 这止回槽係對 4 M394617 應於屏蔽外殼上的止回擋片 又後座體的兩側面上下端分 成—定位凸塊及一凹邹，苴八Α ^ 其刀別對應於屏蔽外殼上的 W Γ7 η · 別形 定位凹口及突緣； 多數端子，分別由端子座的德应邱你 ，& !们设座體插入，並分別位於 前座體底面的各端子槽内；- Shielding shell, mainly consisting of a hollow shell composed of a top portion, a bottom portion and two side portions having a front opening and a rear opening σ, and the top sill and the side portions at the intersection of the adjacent rear openings A positioning notch is formed, and the two side portions respectively form a flange on the inner surface adjacent to the rear opening, and further, a plurality of non-returning flaps are formed on the inner surface of the top surface, and the backstop piece is formed. The rear opening extends at an inner oblique angle; a terminal block ' has a front seat body and a rear seat body, and the ω drop seat system is flat, and a plurality of terminal slots are formed on the bottom surface thereof; the rear seat body has a '' On both sides, more than one stop groove is formed on the top surface, and the surface of the check groove is 4 M394617. The check block on the shield case and the lower end of the rear seat body are divided into two - positioning bumps. And a concave Zou, 苴八Α ^ The knife corresponds to the W Γ7 η on the shielded casing · The locating notch and the flange; the majority of the terminals are respectively set by the terminal block of Deying Qiu, & The body is inserted and respectively located in each terminal slot on the bottom surface of the front seat;
的凹部及頂面上的止回禅•益 ^ 3，稭此令触子座與屏蔽外殼得以 穩固地相互結合。 當端子座與屏蔽外殼進行 體由屏蔽外殼的後開口插入， 口 ’後座體兩側面上的定位凸 殼上的定位凹口；在此同時， 緣及頂部内面上的止回擋片亦 組裝時’該端子座係以前座 俟端子座的後座體進入後開 塊’即分別對應卡入屏蔽外 屏蔽外殼兩側部内面上的突 將分別進入後座體兩側面上 本創作次一目的在提供—播士 ^ 種方便裝配的電連接器插座 ’主要係在屏蔽外殼的頂部l·- Ai AL ., 叼負。P上向外延伸形成一屏蔽背板， 經彎折後可直接蓋合於屏龄休M认& βΒ ^ 、屏酞外喊的後開口處，藉此令電連 接器插座更方便於組裝。 【實施方式】 關於本創作之-較佳實施例，請參閱圖 圖2所示 ’主要係由-屏蔽外殼1〇、一端子座2〇、多數端子Μ，” 及一後固定座40所組成；其中： 該屏蔽外殼1〇 主要係由金屬板材所構成的中空殼體，The concave part and the back surface of the zen yi ^ 3, straw, so that the contact seat and the shield shell can be firmly combined with each other. When the terminal block and the shielding case are inserted into the rear opening of the shielding case, the positioning recesses on the positioning convex shells on both sides of the rear seat body; at the same time, the check pieces on the edge and the top inner surface are also assembled. When the terminal block is the rear seat of the front seat block and the rear block is inserted into the block, the corresponding protrusions on the inner faces of the two sides of the shield outer casing respectively enter the two sides of the rear seat. In the provision of - the broadcaster ^ easy to assemble the electrical connector socket 'mainly on the top of the shielded enclosure l · - Ai AL., live up to. The upper part of the P extends outward to form a shield back plate, which can be directly covered by the screen opening and the rear opening of the screen, thereby making the electrical connector socket more convenient to assemble. . [Embodiment] With regard to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 2, which is composed of a main body--shield housing 1〇, a terminal block 2〇, a plurality of terminal ports, and a rear fixing base 40. Wherein: the shielding casing 1 is mainly a hollow casing composed of a metal plate.
又屏蔽外殼1〇具有—頂却“ —，^ L ’頂。P 11、一底部（圓中未示）及兩側部 12，並形成有一前開 芬 Ί 及一後開口；其中，該頂部11與兩 側部12於鄰近後開η认 > 址占\ 的父接處別形成有一定位凹口 13 5 M394617 ’該定位凹口 1 3係呈開放狀；又兩側部12於鄰近後開口 的内面上分別形成一突緣14，其頂部11内面上形成有一 個以上的止回擋片1 5，本實施例中，該頂部1 ]内面上計 形成兩個止回擋片1 5，該等止回擋片1 5係相對於後開口 呈内斜角度延伸； 該端子座20具有一前座體21及一後座體22，該前座 體21係呈扁平狀，並對應位於屏蔽外殼1 〇的前開口内側 又刖座體21底面形成有多個端子槽（圖中未示），供容置 •前述端子31，32之用；後座體22具有一頂面及兩側面，其 頂面上形成一個以上的止回槽25，本實施例中，該止回槽 23為兩個，其分別對應於屏蔽外殼彳〇之頂部彳彳上的止回 擋片15，又後座體22的兩側面上下端分別形成一定位凸 塊23及一凹部24,進一步而言’該定位凸塊23係位於後 座體22的後端，凹部24則位於後座體22上接近前座體 Μ的前端’該定位凸塊23及凹部24係分別對應於屏蔽外 从10上的定位凹口彳3及突緣】4。另，後座體22的背側 形成有内凹。卩，該内凹部的兩側壁上分別形成一扣塊26 i等螭子31,32共分為兩組，一組為5支端子Μ，另 ’且為4支端子32 ,以USB 3 〇為例，端子係原始的 USB 2·〇端子’端子31則為新加人USB 3.0端子；又該等 端子31,32概呈一倒L形狀’其水平端係由端子座2〇的後 座體22插入，並伸入至前座體21底面的各端子槽内，作 為電接觸之用；又該等端子31,32的垂直端係朝下構成一 接腳形式。 6 該後固疋座40係呈塊狀，其前端形成有數個垂直向貫 孔41。亥等穿孔41係分別對應於端子座20上各端 ^ ，2的接腳，並供該等接腳分別穿置其間；又後固定 座4〇遠離穿孔41的外側邊兩側分別形成-扣塊42,該等 免42係分別對應於後座體22内凹部兩侧壁上的扣塊加 J藉此：該後固定座40可由下而上嵌入後座體22的内凹 部，各端子31,32下端的接腳將分別對應穿過後固定座4〇 上的穿孔41以資定位，該後固定座4〇上的扣塊42並與 後座體22上的扣塊26相互扣合。 而對前述端子座20與屏蔽外殼1〇進行裝配時，係令 端子座20以其前座體21由屏蔽外殼1〇的後開口插入， 當端子座20的後座體22進入後開口，後座體22兩側面 上的疋位凸塊23即分別對應卡入屏蔽外殼彳〇上的定位四 口 1 3，在此同時，屏蔽外殼]〇兩側部）2内面上的突緣 14進入後座體22兩侧面上的凹部24内（請參考圖3所示） ，又屏蔽外殼10頂部11内面上的止回擋片15亦進入後 座體22頂面上的止回槽25(請參考圖4所示），在此狀況下 ’可使端子座20與屏蔽外殼1 〇穩固地相互結合。 仍請參閱圖2所示’為使後座體22上的端子31，32獲 得良好的屏蔽效果’且在裝配上亦須符合簡便之要求，因 此，本創作進一步令屏蔽外殼1 〇的頂部1 ]由後開口處向 外延伸而形成一屏蔽背板1 6，該屏蔽背板1 6兩端分別作 90度彎折而形成翼部，兩翼部上分別形成有--^槽160， 再者，屏蔽外殼1 0兩側部12於鄰近後開口的外側面上分 別形成一卡塊1 7 ’該等卡塊1 7係對應於屏蔽背板1 6兩端 的卡槽彳60，如圖5所 …屏蔽背板16:;f:端:座J。裝入屏蔽… 合_外殼1。兩側部12:卡=端的卡槽160適可卡 的卡塊17上，而使後座體22 上的端子31,32獲致良妬 X双艮好的屏蔽效果，且裝配上亦十分 便。 s 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本創作之外觀圖。 圖2係本創作之分解圖。 圖3係本創作之俯視角度剖面圖。 圖4係本創作之側視角度剖面圖。 圖5係本創作之局部放大外觀圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 屏蔽外殼 11 頂部 12 側部 13 定位凹口 14 突緣 15 止回擋片 16 屏蔽背板 160 卡槽 17 卡塊 20 端子座 21 前座體 22 後座體 23 定位凸塊 24 凹部 25 止回槽 26 扣塊 31, 端子 40 後固定座 41 穿孔 42 扣塊 8The shielding case 1 〇 has a top but a "-, ^ L ' top. P 11, a bottom (not shown in the circle) and the side portions 12, and is formed with a front opening and a rear opening; wherein the top 11 A positioning recess 13 5 M394617 is formed in the parent joint of the side portion 12 adjacent to the rear opening, and the positioning recess 13 3 is open; and the two side portions 12 are adjacent to the rear opening. A flange 14 is formed on the inner surface of the inner surface, and one or more check flaps 15 are formed on the inner surface of the top portion 11. In the embodiment, two non-return flaps 15 are formed on the inner surface of the top portion 1 . The terminal block 15 has an inner oblique angle with respect to the rear opening; the terminal block 20 has a front seat body 21 and a rear seat body 22, and the front seat body 21 is flat and correspondingly located in the shield case 1 The front side of the front opening and the bottom surface of the shank body 21 are formed with a plurality of terminal slots (not shown) for accommodating the aforementioned terminals 31, 32; the rear seat body 22 has a top surface and two side surfaces, and the top surface thereof One or more check grooves 25 are formed in the embodiment. In this embodiment, the check grooves 23 are two, which respectively correspond to the shielding. The non-returning flaps 15 on the top of the crucible and the lower end of the rear side of the rear seat 22 respectively form a positioning projection 23 and a recess 24, and further, the positioning projection 23 is located in the rear seat. The rear end of the recessed portion 24 is located on the rear seat body 22 near the front end of the front seat body. The positioning projection 23 and the recess portion 24 respectively correspond to the positioning recesses 3 and the flanges 4 on the outer shield 10 . In addition, the back side of the rear seat body 22 is formed with a concave surface. The two side walls of the inner concave portion respectively form a buckle block 26 i and the like 31, 32 are divided into two groups, one set is 5 terminal turns, Another 'and 4 terminals 32, taking USB 3 〇 as an example, the terminal is the original USB 2 · 〇 terminal 'terminal 31 is the new USB 3.0 terminal; and these terminals 31, 32 are an inverted L shape 'The horizontal end is inserted by the rear seat body 22 of the terminal block 2〇 and extends into the terminal slots of the bottom surface of the front seat body 21 for electrical contact; and the vertical ends of the terminals 31, 32 are facing downward The post-fixing seat 40 is formed in a block shape, and a plurality of vertical through-holes 41 are formed at the front end thereof. The through-holes 41 correspond to the terminal block 20, respectively. The pins of the upper ends ^ 2 and 2 are respectively placed between the pins; and the rear fixing blocks 4 are respectively formed on the outer sides of the through holes 41 to form a buckle block 42 respectively. The buckles on the two side walls of the recessed portion of the rear seat body 22 are added by J: the rear fixing seat 40 can be inserted into the inner concave portion of the rear seat body 22 from bottom to top, and the pins at the lower ends of the terminals 31, 32 will be respectively worn. The through holes 41 on the rear mounting brackets 4 are positioned for positioning, and the buckle blocks 42 on the rear fixing bases 4 are engaged with the buckles 26 on the rear seat body 22. The terminal block 20 and the shielding case 1 are 〇 When the assembly is performed, the terminal block 20 is inserted with the rear seat 21 of the rear housing 21 from the rear opening of the shielding case 1 , and when the rear seat 22 of the terminal block 20 enters the rear opening, the clamping protrusions 23 on both sides of the rear seat 22 That is, respectively, the positioning four ports 13 3 that are snapped into the shielding case ,, at the same time, the flanges 14 on the inner surface of the shielding case 〇 〇 进入 进入 进入 进入 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请 请Referring to FIG. 3), the check block 15 on the inner surface of the top portion 11 of the shield case 10 also enters the check groove 25 on the top surface of the rear seat body 22 (please refer to 4), in this case '20 can be firmly bonded to each other with the shield terminal base housing 1 billion. Still referring to FIG. 2, 'to obtain a good shielding effect for the terminals 31, 32 on the rear seat body 22' and to meet the requirements of the simple assembly, therefore, the creation further makes the top of the shielded casing 1 1 1 Extending outward from the rear opening to form a shield back plate 16. The two ends of the shield back plate 16 are bent at 90 degrees to form a wing portion, and the two wings are respectively formed with a slot 160, and The two sides 12 of the shielding shell 10 are respectively formed with a card block 7 7 on the outer side surface adjacent to the rear opening, and the card blocks 17 correspond to the card slot 彳 60 of the shielding back plate 16 , as shown in FIG. 5 . ...shield back plate 16:;f: end: seat J. Load the shield... _ _ housing 1. The two sides 12: the card slot of the card = end is suitable for the card block 17 of the card, and the terminals 31, 32 of the rear seat body 22 are shielded by the good 妒X double 艮, and the assembly is also very convenient. s [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is the appearance of the creation. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the creation. Figure 3 is a top perspective view of the creation. Figure 4 is a side elevational cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of the creation. [Main component symbol description] 10 Shielding housing 11 Top 12 Side 13 Positioning notch 14 Flange 15 Checking block 16 Shielding back plate 160 Card slot 17 Block 20 Terminal block 21 Front seat 22 Rear seat 23 Positioning bump 24 recess 25 check groove 26 clasp 31, terminal 40 rear mount 41 perforation 42 clasp 8