M394456 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種檢知器，特別是指一種用於檢知 魚虹内水位的低水位檢知器。 【先前技術】 參閱圖i，以中華民國專利公告第·39號案為例， 主要包含-魚缸u、穿置在該魚缸u内的一套筒12、設置 在該套筒12内的-磁簧開關13、與該磁菁開關13電連接 的-熱敏電阻14、穿置在該套筒12内且漂浮在水面—浮球 15 ’及與該浮球15連動且面向該磁簧開關13的—磁鐵^ 、當水位高於預設值時’該磁鐵16會靠近該磁簧開關 並驅動該磁簧開關13形成通路，使該熱敏電g i4加熱該 魚缸11内的水，當水位低於預設值時，該磁鐵16會遠離該 磁簧開關Π並驅動該磁簧開關13形成斷路，使該埶敏電 阻14停止加熱。藉此，避免水位過低時 形。M394456 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a detector, in particular to a low water level detector for detecting the water level in a fish rainbow. [Prior Art] Referring to Figure i, taking the case of the Republic of China Patent Bulletin No. 39 as an example, it mainly comprises a fish tank u, a sleeve 12 placed in the fish tank u, and a magnetic body disposed in the sleeve 12. a reed switch 13 and a thermistor 14 electrically connected to the magnetic switch 13 are disposed in the sleeve 12 and float on the water surface - the float 15 ' and interlock with the float 15 and face the reed switch 13 The magnet ^, when the water level is higher than the preset value, the magnet 16 will approach the reed switch and drive the reed switch 13 to form a passage, so that the thermistor g i4 heats the water in the aquarium 11 when the water level Below the preset value, the magnet 16 will move away from the reed switch Π and drive the reed switch 13 to form an open circuit, so that the varistor 14 stops heating. In this way, avoid the water level being too low.
有水溫過高的情 惟，前述第530539號案雖然可以在水位過低時，停止 該熱敏電阻14加熱該魚紅U内的水，卻不能主動提出水量 過低的警*，因此，當該魚缸u㈣水量逐漸減少 '水位 逐漸降低時，該魚缸11内的生物就會因為活動空間變小， 維繫生命所需的水減少，而有死亡率提高的缺失。 【新型内容] 因此，本新髮之目的，即在提供一種能約在水量過低 3 M394456 時，自動提出警告的低水位檢知器。 於是，本新型的低水位檢知器，用於檢知-魚缸内的 水位’該低水位檢知器包含一限位元件、—觸控開關、一 設定70件，及-電控單元。該限位元件與該魚紅連通且穿 置在該魚缸内。該觸控開關容置在該限位元件内，並具有 漂浮在水面上的—浮球，及與料«接且受-外力觸發 而產生-電控訊號的一觸控件。該設定元件可位移的定位 在該限位元件，且用於觸發隨水面下降的觸控件。該電控 單元設置在該魚缸且與該觸控開關電連接，並具有一 元件，及接收該電控訊號啟動該警示元件的—中控元件:不 本新型的功效是能夠在該魚缸低水位時發”訊，避 免魚缸内的生物因活動空間與維繫生物所需物質的減少而 死亡，提升前述生物的存活率。 【實施方式】 清楚的呈現 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效 以下配合參考圖式之—個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 蒼閱圖2、圓3及圖4 ’本新型低水位檢知器的—較佳 貫施例安裝在-魚缸2。該低水位檢知器包含—限位元件3 、-觸控開關4、—設定元件5 ’及—電控單元^ —該限位元件3在本較佳實施例為穿置在該魚缸2内的 -管件，並具有環繞一軸線且界定出一管道3〇的一管壁Si 、形成在該管壁3 1且沿該軸-方* 料& 1 袭釉、.泉方向延伸的—長條孔32、相 對形成在該長條孔32二子丨缝 ^ 、’彖且/σ a亥軸線方向排列的數凸部 4 M394456 33，及形成在該管壁Μ 刻度34。 该啊控開關4在本較佳者#在丨β ^ ^ 、，β上 竿又乜只鉍例疋一種洋球式磁簧開關 ，亚具有在該管道30内浮動日.西，Λ产u 予動且/示 > 子在水面上的一浮球41 , 及與該浮球鄰接且受一外 力觸^而產生一電控訊號的一觸 控件42。If the water temperature is too high, the above case No. 530539 can stop the thermistor 14 from heating the water in the fish red U when the water level is too low, but cannot actively raise the alarm of the water quantity too low, therefore, When the water volume of the aquarium u (four) is gradually reduced and the water level is gradually lowered, the living organisms in the aquarium 11 are reduced in activity space, the water required for maintaining life is reduced, and the mortality is increased. [New content] Therefore, the purpose of this new development is to provide a low water level detector that automatically raises a warning when the water volume is too low at 3 M394456. Therefore, the low water level detector of the present invention is used for detecting the water level in the fish tank. The low water level detector comprises a limiting element, a touch switch, a set of 70 pieces, and an electronic control unit. The stop member is in communication with the fish red and is disposed within the fish tank. The touch switch is housed in the limiting component, and has a floating ball floating on the water surface, and a touch component which is connected to the material and is triggered by an external force to generate an electronic control signal. The setting component is displaceably positioned on the limiting component and is used to trigger a touch member that descends with the water surface. The electronic control unit is disposed in the fish tank and electrically connected to the touch switch, and has an element, and a central control component that receives the electronic control signal to activate the warning component: the function of the novel is to be able to lower the water level in the fish tank At the time of the news, the organism in the aquarium is prevented from dying due to the reduction of the space required for living space and the maintenance of the organism, and the survival rate of the aforementioned organism is improved. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents and features of the present invention are clearly presented. The following is a detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings, and the preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed in the fish tank 2 The low water level detector includes a limiting element 3, a touch switch 4, a setting element 5', and an electronic control unit. The limiting element 3 is disposed in the fish tank 2 in the preferred embodiment. An inner tube member having a tube wall Si surrounding an axis and defining a duct 3 、 formed on the tube wall 31 and extending along the axis-side material & a long hole 32, oppositely formed in the long hole 32 ^, '彖 and /σ a number of convex portions 4 M394456 33 arranged in the direction of the axis of the sea, and formed on the tube wall 刻度 scale 34. The control switch 4 in the preferred # on 丨β ^ ^, β竿 乜 乜 疋 疋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋 洋A touch member 42 is formed by the floating ball adjacent to and being touched by an external force to generate an electrical control signal.
〆叹疋7L件5可位移的定位在該限位元件3，並具有穿 出該管壁31的一撥控部51、穿置在該管道30内且^隔在 該管道30内的—觸壓部52，及連接該撥㈣^與該觸壓 部52且卡抵在相鄰&部33間的-連接部53。The sigh 7L member 5 is displaceably positioned on the limiting member 3, and has a dialing portion 51 that passes through the tube wall 31, is placed in the duct 30, and is separated from the duct 30. The pressing portion 52 and the connecting portion 53 that connects the dial (4) with the contact portion 52 and abuts between the adjacent & portions 33.
外表面且沿該軸線方向排列的數 X電控單元6架置在該魚缸2上且與該觸控開關*電 連接’亚具有—警示元彳61、接收該電控訊號啟動該警示 元件61的-中控元件62 ’及與該中控元件62電連接的一 無線通訊模組63。該警示元件61可以是發聲元件、發光元 件、顯示器其中—種，在本較佳實施例中，該警示元件61 為^光元件。5亥無線通訊模組63用於輸出一警示訊號。 參閱圖4、® 5，使用時，只需施力撥控該設定元件$ 的撥控部51 ’使該設定元件55以該連接部53滑脫該長條 孔32上的凸部33，並參考該等刻度34依循該長條孔32沿 該轴線上、下位移至所需的位置後，停止施力，就可以使 。玄a又疋TL件5的連接部53卡抵在相鄰凸部33間，而獲得 定位。 依據如述’當水位高於該設定元件5的觸壓部52時， 該觸控開關4是藉由該浮球41漂浮在水面上，使該觸控件 5 M394456 42遠離該觸壓冑52,此時，該中控元# 62並不產生動作 。當水位低於該設定㈣5的觸壓部52時，該觸控開關4 的子球41會隨著水面下降，而依循該管道％沿該轴線降 移至忒觸控件42碰觸該設定元件5的觸壓部52時，該 .觸控開關44會產生—電控訊號，此時，該中控元件62會 依據該電控訊號驅動該警示元件61產生動作，如產生亮光 、或發出聲音、或顯示圖文，藉此，警示並告消費者，該 魚缸2内的水位已不符合養殖需求。 值得一提的是，該中控元件62接收該電控訊號後，會 同步驅動職線通訊模組63輸出—警示减給遠端的-電 子裝置如手機、電腦、個人數位助理.等等，藉此，即使消 費者身在遠方’而無法由該警示元件61獲知警示訊息，也 可以透過前述警示訊號，掌控該魚缸2的水位情形。 據上所述可知，本新型之低水位檢知器具有下列優點 及功效： 本新型食b夠在s亥魚缸2低水位時，自動發出警訊給近 端或遠端的消費者，避免該魚缸2内的生物因活動空間與 維繫生物所需物質的減少而死纟，進而能夠提升前述生物 的存活率，使該魚缸2符合智能的需求，而更具有實用性 與方便性。 淮以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請專利 範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 6 M394456 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一剖視圖，說明中華民國專利公告第530539號 案； 圖2是一立體圖，說明本新型一低水位檢知器的一較 佳實施例安裝在一魚缸； 圖3是該較佳實施例中一電控單元的一方塊圖； 圖4是該較佳實施例的一剖視圖；及 圖5是該較佳實施例低水位時的一剖視圖。 M394456 【主要元件符號說明】 2…… .....魚缸 42•… ••…觸控件 3 ·… •…限位元件 5…… .....S又疋元件 30…. -···管道 51 .… •…·撥控部 31 ·· -…管壁 52.… •…·觸壓部 32...·. .....長條孔 53 ••… ••…連接部 33.…. …·凸部 6…… _•…電控單元 34，·… •…刻度 61 •… •…警示元件 4…… …·觸控開關 62… .....中控元件 41 * * * * * :· · · ·浮球 63.… .....無線通訊模組The number X electronic control unit 6 arranged on the outer surface and arranged along the axis direction is mounted on the fish tank 2 and electrically connected to the touch switch * has a warning element 61, and receives the electronic control signal to activate the warning element 61. The central control unit 62' and a wireless communication module 63 electrically connected to the central control unit 62. The warning component 61 can be a sounding component, a light emitting component, or a display. In the preferred embodiment, the alerting component 61 is a light component. The 5H wireless communication module 63 is used to output a warning signal. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in use, the dialing portion 51' of the setting member $ is only required to be biased, and the setting member 55 is slid off the convex portion 33 on the elongated hole 32 by the connecting portion 53, and Referring to the scales 34, after the elongated holes 32 are displaced up and down along the axis to the desired position, the application of the force is stopped. The connection portion 53 of the a a and 疋 TL members 5 is caught between the adjacent convex portions 33 to obtain positioning. According to the description, when the water level is higher than the contact portion 52 of the setting component 5, the touch switch 4 floats on the water surface by the floating ball 41, so that the touch member 5 M394456 42 is away from the contact pressure 52. At this time, the central control element #62 does not generate an action. When the water level is lower than the contact portion 52 of the setting (4) 5, the sub-ball 41 of the touch switch 4 will descend along the water surface, and the pipe% will follow the axis to move down to the touch panel 42 to touch the setting component. The touch switch 44 generates an electronic control signal. At this time, the central control unit 62 drives the warning component 61 to generate an action according to the electronic control signal, such as generating light or making a sound. Or display graphics, thereby warning and telling consumers that the water level in the aquarium 2 is no longer in line with farming needs. It is worth mentioning that after receiving the electronic control signal, the central control component 62 synchronously drives the output of the service line communication module 63 - the warning is reduced to the remote - electronic device such as a mobile phone, a computer, a personal digital assistant, and the like. Thereby, even if the consumer is in the distance, and the warning message is not known by the warning component 61, the water level of the fish tank 2 can be controlled by the warning signal. According to the above description, the novel low water level detector has the following advantages and effects: The novel food b is sufficient to automatically send a warning to the near or far end consumer when the shai fish tank 2 has a low water level, avoiding the The organism in the aquarium 2 is dead due to the reduction of the space required for the living space and the maintenance of the living organism, thereby improving the survival rate of the aforementioned organism, making the aquarium 2 meet the intelligent demand, and more practical and convenient. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change and modification made by the novel patent application scope and the novel description content, All remain within the scope of this new patent. 6 M394456 [Simplified illustration of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the Republic of China Patent Publication No. 530539; Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of a low water level detector of the present invention installed in a fish tank; 3 is a block diagram of an electronic control unit in the preferred embodiment; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment; and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment at a low water level. M394456 [Description of main component symbols] 2...... ..... Aquarium 42•... ••...Touch 3 ·... •...Restriction element 5.............S and 疋 element 30.... -·· - Piping 51 ......... dialing section 31 ···...tube wall 52.... •...·touching part 32...·.....long strip 53 ••... ••...connecting section 33..... ...· convex part 6... _•... electronic control unit 34, ·... •...scale 61 •... •...alarming element 4.........touch switch 62........ central control element 41 * * * * * :· · · · Float 63.... ..... Wireless communication module