M394133 \ 4 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於呼吸器，特別是一種在啤吸器流量計與過 濾器之區間管路設置加熱件，以防止凝結水形成管路阻塞影響 氣流順暢導麟量參數失真，並倾流料與職器不因積水 而損壞。 【先前技術】 # #病患出現呼吸衰竭時，必需使用侵入性呼吸器(Invasive ventilator)來輔助呼吸以維持生命徵象。 如第1圖及第2圖所示，侵入性呼吸器的作用原理，係將 氣體(gases)以呼吸器1風扇ii(bi〇wer)經由第一區間管路21送 至加濕器（humidifier^，該加濕器3具有盛水容器 (humidification chamber^ 及電熱板(heaterplate)32，當電熱板 - 對盛水容器内的水加熱後產生的蒸氣可提供所需的溼度。而設 籲· 疋好的溫度及濕度在微處理器（microprocessor based controller)33控制下，既溫暖又潮濕的氣體將經由吸氣管路 (inspiratory conduit)22經Y型接頭23送到病患的人工氣道24; 病患呼出的氣體則經Y型接頭23及吐氣管路(respiratory conduit)24輸送到病毒過;慮器(fj lter)4以避免病患呼出的氣體污 染環境’再經第二區間管路25與呼吸器流量計12入口丨21連 接’經流量計偵測病患呼氣量數值後由出口 122向外排放。 當病患呼出的氣體經病毒過濾器3向流量計12輸送的過 3 M394133 私中’如果無法保持第三區間管路25的溫度及輯，則該管 路中即易發生冷凝(condensati〇n)，而凝結水不但將影響氣流的 順暢導致流量參數失真，更可能造翻毒魏^及流量計的損 壞。 【新型内容】 本創作肖呼吸^區間管路的改良裝置，特別是在呼 吸器抓里梢過據器之區間管路設置加熱件，以防止凝結水形 • Μ路阻塞辟―暢導黯量參數失真，更可能造成病毒 過濾器及流量計的損壞。 【實施方式】 μ參閱第1圖及第2圖。一如前述，吟吸器係將氣體以呼 吸益1風扇11經由第一區間管路21送至加濕器3，該加濕器 ”有盛水谷H 31及電熱板32，當電熱板對盛水容器内的水 '加熱後產生的療乳可提供所需的座度。而設定好的溫度及濕度 H At in 33控制下，g无溫暖又潮濕的氣體將經由吸氣管路 聽丫雜頭23送顺患的人4道％絲呼出的氣體則 經Y型接頭23及吐氣管路25輸送到病毒過濾器4以避免病患 呼出的亂體染環境，再經第二區間管路％與呼吸器流量計 12入口 121連接’經流量計偵測病患魏量數值後由出口 122 向外排放。 本創作的特徵在於第二區間管路％裝置有加熱件5,藉由 該加熱件來保持該區間管路溫度及澄度，以避免因冷凝而產生 4 的疑、、。水w響L鴨，造成流量計彳貞測呼氣量的數值失真， 且保護病毒過濾器3及流量計12不致因積水而損壞。 上述加熱件5可以在第二區間管路％内部裝置加熱線； 或f第二區間管路26外部纏繞加熱線(圖中未孙或在第二區 h路26外。[5包裹軟性加熱套管(圖中未示）。而任一種型式的 ,、、、件都具有保持5線間管路溫度及丨錢，以避免因冷凝產生 凝結水影料量參數失真，且賴絲韻、n及流量計不致因 積水而損壞之功效。 本創作之技術内容及技術特點已揭示如上，然而熟悉本項 技術之人士仍可能基於本創作之揭示而作各種不背離本案創 作精神之替換及修飾。因此，本創作之保護範圍應不限於實施 例所揭示者，而應包括各種不背離本創作之替換及修飾，並為 以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本創作的外觀立體圖； 第2圖係本創作第二區間管路與流量計的連接示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1呼吸器 11鼓風機 12流量計 121流量計入口 122流量計出口 M394133 21第一區間管路 22吸氣管路 23 Y型接頭 24人工氣道 25吐氣管路 26第二區間管路 3加濕器 31盛水容器 32電熱板 33微處理器 4病毒過濾器 5加熱件M394133 \ 4 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation department is about respirator, especially a heating device in the pipeline between the flowmeter and the filter of the beer suction machine to prevent the condensed water from forming a pipeline blockage. It affects the distortion of the airflow smoothing guide parameter, and the pouring material and the service device are not damaged by the accumulated water. [Prior Art] # # In patients with respiratory failure, an invasive ventilator must be used to assist breathing to maintain vital signs. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the invasive respirator works by sending gas to the humidifier via the first section line 21 as a respirator 1 fan ii (bi〇wer). ^, the humidifier 3 has a humidification chamber (heater plate) and a heater plate 32. When the electric heating plate heats the water in the water container, the steam generated can provide the required humidity. The temperature and humidity are controlled by a microprocessor based controller 33, and the warm and humid gas will be sent to the artificial airway 24 of the patient via the inspiratory conduit 22 via the Y-connector 23; The gas exhaled by the patient is delivered to the virus via the Y-type connector 23 and the respiratory conduit 24; the device (fj lter) 4 prevents the gas exhaled by the patient from polluting the environment' and then passes through the second interval line 25 Connected to the inlet 丨21 of the ventilator flowmeter 12. The flow rate is detected by the flowmeter and then discharged to the outside by the outlet 122. When the gas exhaled by the patient passes through the virus filter 3 to the flowmeter 12, it passes 3 M394133. Privately 'if you can't keep the third interval line 25 The temperature and the series are easy to condense in the pipeline, and the condensed water will not only affect the smoothness of the airflow, but also cause distortion of the flow parameters, and it is more likely to cause damage to the poison and the flowmeter. [New content] The improved device of the breathing channel of the creation, especially in the section of the respirator grasping the inner passage of the respirator, to prevent the condensed water shape, the blockage of the road, the distortion of the parameter, and the distortion of the parameters. The virus filter and the flow meter may be damaged. [Embodiment] μ Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2. As described above, the sucker sends the gas to the fan 1 through the first section line 21 with the breathing benefit 1 fan 11. The humidifier 3, the humidifier "has a water valley H 31 and a hot plate 32, and the heat generated by the hot plate to heat the water in the water container can provide the required seat. The set temperature and Under the control of humidity H At in 33, g no warm and humid gas will be sent through the inhalation line to the noisy head 23, and the gas exhaled by the four wires is delivered through the Y-joint 23 and the exhalation line 25. Go to the virus filter 4 to avoid the sickness of the patient Then, the second interval line % is connected with the inlet 121 of the respirator flow meter 12. The flow rate is detected by the flow meter and then discharged from the outlet 122. The present invention is characterized in that the second section of the pipeline has a heating device. Item 5, the heating element is used to maintain the temperature and the degree of the pipeline in the section to avoid the suspicion of 4 due to condensation, and the water w is squirting the duck, causing the flowmeter to measure the numerical distortion of the expiratory volume. Moreover, the virus filter 3 and the flow meter 12 are protected from damage due to accumulated water. The heating member 5 may be equipped with a heating wire inside the second interval pipe %; or f the second interval pipe 26 is externally wrapped with a heating wire (not shown in the figure or outside the second zone h road 26) [5 wrapped soft heating jacket Tube (not shown in the figure). Any type, etc., have the line temperature and the money saved between the 5 lines to avoid the distortion of the condensate water amount parameter due to condensation, and Lai Siyun, n And the flowmeter is not damaged by the accumulation of water. The technical content and technical features of the present invention have been disclosed above, but those skilled in the art may still make various substitutions and modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention based on the disclosure of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should not be limited to those disclosed in the examples, but should include all kinds of substitutions and modifications that do not depart from the creation, and are covered by the following patent application. [Simplified illustration] Figure 1 The appearance of the created stereoscopic view; Figure 2 is the connection diagram of the second section of the pipeline and the flowmeter. [Main component symbol description] 1 respirator 11 blower 12 flowmeter 121 flowmeter inlet 122 flowmeter Exit M394133 21 First section line 22 Suction line 23 Y-type joint 24 Artificial air passage 25 Exhalation line 26 Second section Line 3 Humidifier 31 Water container 32 Electric heating plate 33 Microprocessor 4 Virus filter 5 Heating element