M393548 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於-種紹格栅，尤指一種容易組裝的紐 格桃。 【先前技術】 铭格柵在商業上有很廣泛的應用，除了一般的遮陽、 採光之外，包括天花板、門窗、外牆、空調系統、機房、 —廠房、圍籬、橋面護攔、室内裝飾、空間造型等均可使用 春i呂格栅，以達裝飾、美化、安全或節能等目的。 銘格拇主要包含有支架和栅板兩部分。較早的叙格栅 在組袭時，係以自攻螺絲將栅板鎖緊在支架上。此一組震 =式雖然，單’但自攻螺絲在因為是被強迫穿過栅板和^ 架，因此容易崩牙，造成鬆脫，而且僅靠螺絲鎖定，可靠 性低’近來已不復見。 本國新型專利第M3Q459G號所揭示的『可快速組裝及 鲁具安全性之銘擠型』旨在解決使用螺絲組裝的缺失。該銘 格栅由上鋁擠型、下鋁擠型及Η形防旋器組合而成；其 令’上銘擠型的下半部設有導槽供Η形防旋器滑動，下銘 擠型的上半部-側設有螺孔，供六角螺絲穿過Η形防旋器 的滑槽及上銘擠型的導溝後與六角螺帽相互螺合。如此， 可以藉由Η形防旋器的螺絲防旋設計，以利上下紹擠型 組裝時，避免螺絲旋轉的螺鎖障礙情況發生’達到快速組 裝之目的又，因為採用螺絲配合螺帽鎖緊，因此螺絲不 致發生崩牙的情形，可以確保組裝品質。 3 M393548 ΛΛ:而因為上述螺絲要先穿過防旋器，繼之把防旋器 土入上！呂擠型的導槽中，接著還要將螺絲對準下紹擠型的 螺絲孔，然後再使用螺帽予以鎖緊，過程不是十分流暢。 尤其是，Η形防旋器的外部尺寸和上銘擠型的導槽斷面大 小相當，使Η形防旋器無法從導溝直接塞進導槽内，必須 從上1呂擠型的一端塞進導槽内，此設計在上！呂擠型的長度 較長時會變得很費時，因為需要從導槽的一端把η形防旋 器移到對準下輯型的螺孔為止。因此，習驗格柵在纪 裝上仍不夠便利，而且需要螺帽配合，徒增成本。 【新型内容】 本創作的目的在於提供一種改良的銘格拇，能夠真正 滿足快速組裝的要求，而且免用螺帽，大幅降低組展成本。 具體實現本創作上述目的之紹格拇，包含有支架，具 有-正面’該正面設有複數安裝孔；柵板，具有一溝槽面 對支架的正面，該溝槽的槽口寬度小於槽室的寬度；迫緊 塊，可滑動地安裝在栅板的溝槽内，並且提供一螺孔；及 螺栓，穿過支架的安裝孔後旋入迫緊塊的螺孔卜如此將 柵板鎖定在支架上。 上述柵板鎖定在支架上時’位於支架二邊的溝槽分別 被一槽蓋封閉。 上述溝槽的槽口由相對的上邊唇和下邊唇界定而 成’該上、下邊唇包含一垂直部和一向#室延伸的水平 部；上述槽蓋包含-表面、從表面的内面橫向延伸的二橫 插板插入溝槽中，及突出於橫插板表面的凸緣用來和 M393548 上、下邊唇的水平部尾端互相鎖扣，如此將槽蓋固定在柵 板上。 上述支架的斷面為L形，其開放侧被一相同形狀的蓋 板封閉。 上述蓋板固定在接頭上，該接頭被旋入迫緊塊的螺絲 鎖緊在支架的正面上。 上述接頭包含一底壁及二側壁，該底壁具有一安裝孔 供螺栓穿過，二侧壁和底壁垂直，而且表面設有縱向延伸 的内凸緣；該蓋板的背面具有二平行的直插板插入接頭的 側J之間，並且沿著直插板的表面形成有縱向延伸的外 凸緣，用來和接頭的内突緣相鎖扣，如此將蓋板固定在接 頭上。 本創作所提供的銘格柵，其優點在於套入柵板的迫緊 塊具有螺孔，螺栓穿過支架後直接旋入迫緊塊，使迫緊塊 沿著螺紋的進行方向朝支架移動，進而將柵板鎖定在支架 丨'上’因此組裝較習用技術更為方便容易，而且可以省略螺 -帽’降低鋁格柵的組裝成本。 ' 至於本創作的詳細技術内容及其它目的與特點參照 下面配合圖式的較佳實施例說明即可完全明白。 【實施方式】 第-圖為本創作『紹格拇』1〇的元件分解圖，第二圖 為其剖面圖’可供說明本創作的技術内容。㈣格柵10 至；包含有支架20、柵板3〇、迫緊塊4〇及螺栓5〇。其中， 支架20,為斷面大致上成L形的型材具有一正面a 5 M393548 用以支撐柵板3〇， 22供螺栓50穿過。 形，而且帶有缺口 並且正面21具有等間隔設置的安裝孔 為了方便組裝，安裝孔22最好為橫長 一樹板3Q，為扁長形的中空型材，包含-上表面31、 一下表面32、一内側面33及一外側面34(有關上、下方 °系 '第11為參考基準；至於内外侧則以靠近支架 的側為内側，相對侧為外側）。又，桃板3〇包含一 上邊唇35和-下邊唇36’分別從上表面31和下表面％ 的内侧邊向下、向上延伸後再朝内侧面水平延伸而 成《亥上、下邊辱35 36與上表面31、下表面％和内側 面33界疋出一溝槽37，用以接納迫緊塊4〇。上述溝槽 37的槽口面對支架2〇的正面，而且因為上邊唇％和 下邊唇36的關係’使槽口的寬度小於槽室的寬度，其作 用留待後述，暫且表過。需知，柵板30的主要特徵在於 2槽37,附圖所示的柵板3〇形狀旨在例示與說明，並無 意限制於任何特定的形狀，就栅板3〇之其它斷面形狀設 &十，自亦應包含在本創作的範圍之内。 迫緊塊40,斷面大致上為凸字形，而且外部尺寸遠 小於溝槽37的斷面大彳、，此設計允許迫緊塊4Q從柵板 30的一端套入溝槽37後再滑動到定位，也可把迫緊塊 4〇轉個角度後，直接從溝槽37的開口裝入，非常方便， 後者對於較長柵板30的組裝極為有利。在迫緊塊4〇裝 妥於溝槽37時，其較寬大的基部乃支持於上、下邊唇 35’36的水平部尾端，較窄小的部分則進入溝槽37的槽 M393548 口，以便和支架20的正面21接觸而產生迫緊作用，同 時不虞迫緊塊40從槽口脫離溝槽37。又，迫緊塊40提 供一位於中央的螺孔41以接納螺栓50。 螺栓50,穿過支架20的安裝孔22並旋入迫緊塊40的 螺孔41中，利用此一配合，可以使迫緊塊40向支架20的 正面21移動而產生迫緊作用，如此將柵板30牢固地鎖定 在支架20上，組成所要的鋁格柵10。 如以上所說明的鋁格柵10，因為螺栓50係穿過支架 φ 20後直接旋入迫緊塊40中，使柵板30固定在支架20上， 因此組裝非常便利，同時毋需配合螺帽使用，可以大幅降 低銘格拇的組裝成本。 又，為了美觀目的，在較佳的實施例中，該鋁格栅 10進一步包含有槽蓋60,以及蓋板70和接頭80。其中： 槽蓋60，包含一表面61、從表面61的内面橫向延伸 的二橫插板62,63插入溝槽37中（參見第四圖），及突出於 - 橫插板62,63表面的凸緣64,65,分別用來和上邊唇35和下 邊唇36的水平部尾端互相鎖扣，如此將槽蓋60固定在柵 板30上，用以封閉支架20二邊的柵板溝槽37，達到美化 柵板30目的。 蓋板70，與支架20的斷面相同，其背面71包含二平 行的直插板72，73，並且沿著直插板72,73的表面形成有縱 向延伸的外凸緣74,75。上述接頭80包含一底壁81及二側 壁83,84，該底壁81隔著支架20的正面21對著迫緊塊40， 並具有一安裝孔82供旋入迫緊塊40的螺栓50穿過，如此 7 M393548 將接頭80鎖緊在支架20上；二侧壁83,84和底壁81相垂 直’而且表面設有縱向延伸的内凸緣85,86。組裝時，如 第三圖所示，將蓋板70的二直插板72,73穩固平行地插入 接頭80的二側壁83,84之間，直到外凸緣74,75和内突緣 85,86互相鎖扣發出鎖定聲響為止，如此將蓋板7〇固定在 支架20上，以封閉支架2〇的開放側，達到美化目的。 而知，支架20、柵板30和蓋板70的形狀旨在例示與 說明，並無意限制於任何特定的形狀。至於槽蓋6〇、蓋板 叩和接頭80則視鋁格柵1〇的應用需求，包括美觀、價格 等因素決定是否安裝。 、 當然’上述實施例可在不脫離本創作的範圍下加以若 故以上的說明所包含及附圖中所示的全部事項應 ，為例示性’而非用以限制本創作的申請專利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 ^圖為本創作鋁格柵的元件分解圖。 第二圖為本創作的縱向剖面圖。 第二圖為本創作的橫向剖面圖。 1主要元件符號說明】 1 〇...紹格拇 21...正面 20…支架 3(3···栅板 22…安裝孔 32_··下表面 31…上表面 34 · · ·外側面 33·.·内側面 35…上邊唇 第四第三时4_4線㈣面圖。 M393548 36... ,下邊唇 37.. .溝槽 40... .迫緊塊 41.. .螺孔 50.. .螺栓 60…槽蓋 61.. .表面 62·· .橫插板 63.. .橫插板 64.. .凸緣 65.. .凸緣 70.. .盖板 71.. 背面 72.. .直插板 73.. .直插板 74.. 外凸緣 75.. .外凸緣 80.. ..接頭 81.. .底壁 82. ..安裝孔 83.. 側壁 84. ..側壁 85. ..内凸緣 86. ..内凸緣M393548 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the kind of grille, especially an easy-to-assemble New Zealand peach. [Prior Art] Ming Grill has a wide range of applications in business, except for general shading and lighting, including ceilings, doors and windows, exterior walls, air conditioning systems, machine rooms, factory buildings, fences, bridge decks, indoors. Decoration, space modeling, etc. can use the spring i Lu grille to achieve the purpose of decoration, landscaping, safety or energy saving. The Mingge thumb mainly consists of two parts: a bracket and a grid. Earlier Grids In the attack, the grid is locked to the bracket with self-tapping screws. This set of vibration = although the single 'but self-tapping screws are forced to pass through the grid and the frame, so it is easy to collapse, causing loose, and only by screw locking, low reliability' has recently been no longer see. The "Instant Extrusion Model for Rapid Assembly and Safety of Lu" disclosed in the new national patent No. M3Q459G is intended to solve the lack of assembly using screws. The Ming grille is composed of an upper aluminum extrusion type, a lower aluminum extrusion type and a cymbal anti-rotation device; the lower part of the upper part of the upper type is provided with a guide groove for the squat-shaped anti-rotator to slide, and the lower squeezing The upper part of the type is provided with a screw hole for the hexagonal screw to pass through the chute of the 防-shaped anti-rotator and the guide groove of the upper extrusion type, and the hex nut is screwed to each other. In this way, the screw anti-rotation design of the dome-shaped anti-rotator can be used to facilitate the assembly of the screw-up and the screw-locking obstacle of the screw rotation to achieve the purpose of rapid assembly, because the screw is fitted with the nut. Therefore, the screw does not cause a broken tooth, and the assembly quality can be ensured. 3 M393548 ΛΛ: And because the above screws must first pass through the anti-rotator, then put the anti-rotator into the soil! In the guide groove of the squeezing type, the screw is then aligned with the screw hole of the squeezing type, and then the nut is locked, and the process is not very smooth. In particular, the outer dimension of the dome-shaped anti-rotation device is equivalent to the size of the guide groove of the upper-squeezing type, so that the dome-shaped anti-rotator cannot be directly inserted into the guide groove from the guide groove, and must be from the end of the upper-extruded type. Plug into the guide, this design is on! The length of the squeezing type becomes very time consuming because it is necessary to move the n-type anti-rotation device from one end of the guide groove to the screw hole of the lower type. Therefore, the inspection grille is still not convenient enough in terms of documentation, and it requires a nut to match and increase the cost. [New Content] The purpose of this creation is to provide an improved Mingge thumb that can truly meet the requirements of rapid assembly and eliminate the need for nuts to significantly reduce the cost of exhibitions. The thumb of the present invention specifically includes the bracket having a bracket having a plurality of mounting holes on the front surface, and a grid having a groove facing the front surface of the bracket, the slot width of the groove being smaller than the slot chamber The width; the pressing block is slidably mounted in the groove of the grid and provides a screw hole; and the bolt passes through the mounting hole of the bracket and is screwed into the screw hole of the pressing block to lock the grid On the stand. When the grid is locked on the bracket, the grooves on both sides of the bracket are respectively closed by a slot cover. The notch of the groove is defined by the opposite upper lip and the lower lip. The upper and lower lipes comprise a vertical portion and a horizontal portion extending toward the # chamber; the groove cover comprises a surface extending laterally from the inner surface of the surface. The two horizontal insertion plates are inserted into the groove, and the flange protruding from the surface of the horizontal insertion plate is used to lock the horizontal end of the upper and lower lip of the M393548, so that the groove cover is fixed on the grid. The bracket has an L-shaped cross section, and its open side is closed by a cover plate of the same shape. The cover plate is fixed to the joint, and the joint is screwed to the front surface of the bracket by a screw screwed into the pressing block. The joint comprises a bottom wall and two side walls, the bottom wall has a mounting hole for the bolt to pass through, the two side walls and the bottom wall are perpendicular, and the surface is provided with a longitudinally extending inner flange; the back surface of the cover has two parallel The in-line board is inserted between the sides J of the joint, and a longitudinally extending outer flange is formed along the surface of the in-line board for locking the inner flange of the joint, thus securing the cover to the joint. The advantage of the Ming grill provided by the present invention is that the pressing block that is inserted into the grid has a screw hole, and the bolt is directly screwed into the pressing block after passing through the bracket, so that the pressing block moves toward the bracket along the direction of the thread. Further, the grid is locked on the bracket 丨', so assembly is more convenient and easier than conventional techniques, and the screw-cap can be omitted to reduce the assembly cost of the aluminum grid. The detailed technical content and other objects and features of the present invention will be fully understood from the following description of the preferred embodiments. [Embodiment] The first figure is an exploded view of the element of the "Sauer thumb", and the second picture is a sectional view thereof to illustrate the technical content of the creation. (4) Grille 10 to; including bracket 20, grid 3〇, pressing block 4〇 and bolt 5〇. Wherein, the bracket 20, which has a substantially L-shaped cross section, has a front surface a 5 M393548 for supporting the grids 3, 22 for the bolts 50 to pass through. The mounting hole 22 is a horizontally long hollow plate, and includes an upper surface 31 and a lower surface 32. The mounting hole 22 is preferably a horizontally long hollow plate. An inner side surface 33 and an outer side surface 34 (the upper and lower degrees are '11' are reference references; the inner side is the inner side with the side closer to the bracket, and the opposite side is the outer side). Further, the peach plate 3 includes an upper lip 35 and a lower lip 36' extending downward from the inner side of the upper surface 31 and the lower surface, respectively, and then extending horizontally toward the inner side. 36 defines a groove 37 with the upper surface 31, the lower surface % and the inner side surface 33 for receiving the pressing block 4〇. The notch of the groove 37 faces the front surface of the bracket 2, and since the relationship between the upper lip % and the lower lip 36 makes the width of the notch smaller than the width of the groove, its effect is to be described later. It should be noted that the main feature of the grid 30 is 2 slots 37. The shape of the grid 3 shown in the drawing is intended to be illustrative and illustrative, and is not intended to be limited to any particular shape, and other cross-sectional shapes of the grid 3〇 are provided. &10; It should also be included in the scope of this creation. The pressing block 40 has a substantially convex cross section and the outer dimension is much smaller than the cross section of the groove 37. This design allows the pressing block 4Q to be inserted into the groove 37 from one end of the grid 30 and then slid to Positioning, it is also convenient to directly insert the pressing block 4 from the opening of the groove 37, which is very advantageous for the assembly of the longer grid 30. When the pressing block 4 is fitted to the groove 37, the wider base portion supports the horizontal end of the upper and lower lip 35'36, and the narrower portion enters the groove M393548 of the groove 37. In order to come into contact with the front side 21 of the bracket 20, a pressing action is exerted, while the pressing block 40 is not detached from the slot 37 from the slot. Further, the pressing block 40 provides a centrally located screw hole 41 for receiving the bolt 50. The bolt 50 passes through the mounting hole 22 of the bracket 20 and is screwed into the screw hole 41 of the pressing block 40. With this cooperation, the pressing block 40 can be moved toward the front surface 21 of the bracket 20 to generate a pressing action. The grid 30 is securely locked to the bracket 20 to form the desired aluminum grille 10. The aluminum grille 10 as described above, because the bolt 50 is directly screwed into the pressing block 40 after passing through the bracket φ 20, and the grid 30 is fixed on the bracket 20, so that the assembly is very convenient, and the nut needs to be matched. The use can greatly reduce the assembly cost of the Mingge thumb. Also, for aesthetic purposes, in a preferred embodiment, the aluminum grid 10 further includes a slot cover 60, as well as a cover plate 70 and a joint 80. Wherein: the slot cover 60 includes a surface 61, two transverse insertion plates 62, 63 extending laterally from the inner surface of the surface 61, inserted into the groove 37 (see the fourth figure), and protruding from the surface of the transverse plate 62, 63 The flanges 64, 65 are respectively used to lock the horizontal end of the upper lip 35 and the lower lip 36, so that the groove cover 60 is fixed on the grid 30 for closing the groove of the grid on both sides of the bracket 20. 37, to achieve the purpose of beautifying the grid 30. The cover plate 70 is identical in cross-section to the bracket 20, and its rear surface 71 includes two parallel in-line plates 72, 73, and longitudinally extending outer flanges 74, 75 are formed along the surface of the in-line plates 72, 73. The joint 80 includes a bottom wall 81 and two side walls 83, 84. The bottom wall 81 faces the pressing block 40 via the front surface 21 of the bracket 20, and has a mounting hole 82 for the bolt 50 to be screwed into the pressing block 40. Thus, 7 M393548 locks the joint 80 to the bracket 20; the two side walls 83, 84 are perpendicular to the bottom wall 81 and the surface is provided with longitudinally extending inner flanges 85, 86. When assembled, as shown in the third figure, the two straight insert plates 72, 73 of the cover plate 70 are stably inserted in parallel between the two side walls 83, 84 of the joint 80 until the outer flanges 74, 75 and the inner flange 85, 86. The interlocking locks are sounded, so that the cover plate 7 is fixed on the bracket 20 to close the open side of the bracket 2 to achieve the beautification purpose. It is to be understood that the shapes of the bracket 20, the grid 30 and the cover 70 are intended to be illustrative and illustrative and are not intended to be limited to any particular shape. As for the slot cover 6〇, cover 叩 and joint 80, depending on the application requirements of the aluminum grille 1 包括, including aesthetics, price and other factors determine whether to install. It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are intended to be illustrative and not restrictive of the scope of the invention. [Simple description of the figure] ^ Figure is an exploded view of the components of the created aluminum grid. The second picture is a longitudinal section of the creation. The second picture is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the creation. 1 main component symbol description] 1 〇...Shaoge thumb 21...front 20...bracket 3 (3··· grid 22... mounting hole 32_··lower surface 31...upper surface 34 · · ·outer side 33 ···Inside side 35...The upper lip is the fourth and fourth 4*4 line (four) face view. M393548 36..., lower lip 37.. groove 40.... Tightening block 41.. screw hole 50. .. bolt 60... slot cover 61.. surface 62··. transverse insert 63.. transverse insert 64.. flange 65.. flange 70.. cover 71.. back 72. Straight insert board 73.. Straight insert board 74.. Outer flange 75.. Outer flange 80... Joint 81.. Bottom wall 82.. Mounting hole 83.. Side wall 84. Side wall 85. .. inner flange 86. .. inner flange