TWM392426U - Keyswitch structure, keyboard, and input device - Google Patents

Keyswitch structure, keyboard, and input device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM392426U
TWM392426U TW99209951U TW99209951U TWM392426U TW M392426 U TWM392426 U TW M392426U TW 99209951 U TW99209951 U TW 99209951U TW 99209951 U TW99209951 U TW 99209951U TW M392426 U TWM392426 U TW M392426U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
substrate
support member
auxiliary structure
pressed
connection point
Prior art date
Application number
TW99209951U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chien-Shih Hsu
Original Assignee
Darfon Electronics Corp
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Application filed by Darfon Electronics Corp filed Critical Darfon Electronics Corp
Priority to TW99209951U priority Critical patent/TWM392426U/en
Publication of TWM392426U publication Critical patent/TWM392426U/en

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A keyswitch structure includes a substrate, a keycap, a first supporting member, a second supporting member, and an elastic member. The first supporting member includes a first side, a second side, and a first connecting point located between the first side and the second side, wherein the first side is connected to the substrate and the first connecting point is connected to the keycap. The second supporting member includes a third side, a fourth side, and a third point located between the third side and the fourth side, wherein the third side is connected to the substrate and the second connecting point is connected to the keycap. The elastic member is connected to the first supporting member. The fourth side is rotatably connected to the second side to form a connecting part, and the first supporting member and the second supporting member can be linked-up by the connecting part.

Description

M392426 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種新型的按鍵結構以及使用該按鍵結構之 鍵盤,並且特別地’本創作係關於一種能確實觸發按鍵開關之 按鍵結構以及使用該按鍵結構之鍵盤。 【先前技術】 隨著電子產業的蓬勃發展,現今的電子產品普遍注重其可 攜帶性,因此’電子產品小型化、輕量化成為目前的趨勢。舉 例而言,行動電話、個人數位助理或是筆記型電腦均是為了其 可攜帶性而盡量朝向輕、薄、短、小的方向而發展。 以筆記型電腦為例,由於筆記型電腦需要將原本桌上型電 腦的尺寸縮減成公事包可裝置的大小,因此其必要元件之小型 化是各廠商所重視的議題。由於液晶顯示面板的普及,以往最 佔空間的顯不裝置如陰極射線管已被縮減成相當薄的一片面 板,此外,桌上型電腦的處理模組以及儲存單元亦成功的小型 化。 輸入裝置由於長久以來各界使用電腦的習慣均以鍵盤為 主,縱使已有較不佔㈣的觸控輸人I置,很多人仍寧願使用 鍵盤輸入。利用鍵盤輸入之方法除了需顧及按鍵的大小之外, M392426M392426 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a new type of button structure and a keyboard using the same, and in particular, the present invention relates to a key structure capable of actually triggering a key switch and using the same The keyboard of the button structure. [Prior Art] With the rapid development of the electronics industry, today's electronic products generally focus on portability, so the miniaturization and weight reduction of electronic products have become the current trend. For example, mobile phones, personal digital assistants, or laptops are designed to be as light, thin, short, and small as possible for portability. Taking a notebook computer as an example, since the notebook computer needs to reduce the size of the original desktop computer to the size of the briefcase, the miniaturization of the necessary components is an issue that various manufacturers pay attention to. Due to the popularity of liquid crystal display panels, the most space-consuming display devices such as cathode ray tubes have been reduced to relatively thin panels. In addition, the processing modules and storage units of desktop computers have been successfully miniaturized. Input devices Because keyboards have long been used in all walks of life, keyboards are the mainstays. Even though there are relatively few (4) touch inputs, many people prefer to use keyboard input. The keyboard input method is not only the size of the button, but also the M392426.

按鍵的高度也是必須列入考量的要素。為了筆記型電腦的可攜 帶性’其按鍵的高度勢必會比一般桌上型電腦之 局度還低’並且被使用者所按壓後行走之距離亦^ 腦之鍵盤的按鍵’此類按鍵被稱為低行程的按鍵 低行程按鍵被按壓時,其彈性體被按壓所產生的形變量也與按 鍵鍵帽行走之距離相同,當該距離很短時,彈性體之作動部對 按鍵開關可能會於該輕距軸縣確實被觸發,按壓按鍵之 彈性恢復力變化段落感亦較模糊。 【新型内容】The height of the button is also an element that must be considered. For the portability of the notebook computer, the height of the button is bound to be lower than that of the general desktop computer, and the distance traveled by the user is also the key of the keyboard of the brain. When the low stroke button is pressed, the deformation of the elastic body is also the same as the distance of the button key. When the distance is short, the actuator of the elastic body may be pressed by the button. The light axis county is indeed triggered, and the elastic restoring force of the pressing button changes the paragraph feeling is also blurred. [New content]

因此,本創作之-範鳴在於提供一種按鍵結構,用以解決 上述問題。 NTherefore, Fan Ming of this creation is to provide a button structure to solve the above problems. N

致使第一支撐構件以及第二 彈力構件可連接第— 第二支撐構件可藉由抵接點連動。側向 支撐構件相對該抵接點提供一力臂,提供第 5 M392426 一支撐構件垂直於基板之彈性恢復力。 於本具體實施例中,當鍵帽被使用者按壓時,鍵帽可對第 -支撐構件以及第二支雜件施力’並且第—切構件進一步 對彈力構件施力致使彈力構件產生形變而提供平行於基板之彈 性恢復力。此外,當鍵帽被使用者按壓時,抵接點所移動之距 離大於第-連接點、第二連接點或鍵_移動距離。側向彈力 構件與相對魏接點之力臂,隨該抵接卿動之距離變化,提供 第-支賴件第二切構件與鍵帽之雜恢復力變化。於本創 作提供該_料有較A移狀距離,岐鍵帽之彈性恢復力變 化可較大,而可配合按鍵之不同手感需求 本創作之另-範脅在於提供一種鍵盤,其按鍵結構之 可解決先前技術之問題。 根據一具體實施例,本創作之鍵盤包含基板以及複數個按 鍵結構,其中各按鐽社槿仫<苗μ* 後數個按 件。第m 帛-支撐構件以及彈力構 件第支嫁構件係設置於基板與鍵帽之間,並且盆 側之第四側以及位於兩者間之第 =:第r之第,及位於兩者間之第-連接.= ,樣l置於基板與鍵帽之間,並且其具有第三側相*= 連接點,其中第三側可連 M392426 接基板並且第一連接點連接鍵帽。此外,第四側可旋轉地連接 第二侧以形成抵接點,致使第一支撐構件以及第二支撐構件可 藉由抵接點連動。彈力構件可連接第—支稽構件以提供彈性恢 復力至第一支撐構件。 於本具體實_中,當按鍵結構之鍵帽被❹者按壓時 帽對第-讀構件以及第二支標構件施力,並且第一支擇構件 進-步對彈力構件施力致使彈力構件產生形變而提供平 =之彈性恢復力。此外,當鍵帽被使用者按壓時,抵接點所^ 離大於第—連接點、第二連接點或鍵_移動_。 本創作之另—範轉在於提供一種輸入裝置 的結構以解決先前技術之問題。 、低仙 根據具體實施例,本創作之輸 構、第二輔助結構 輔助結 間 丄=係設置於第一輔助結構與第二輔助結構之 間之第-連接相對於第一側之第二側以及位於兩者 接點可連接助結構並且第—連 :π結構之間,並且其具有第三側、相對於第= -輔及位於兩者間之第二連接點,其中第三側可連接第 並且第二連接點連接第二輔助構件。此外,第四= 7 «92426 可旋轉地連接第二側以形成抵接點,致使第一支撐構件以及第 二支撐構件可藉由抵接點連動。彈力構件可連接第一支撐構件 以提供彈性恢復力至第一支撐構件。 於本具體實施例中,當第-辅助構件或第二輔助構件的其 中之一被使用者按壓時,第一輔助構件可對第一支撐構件以及 第二支撐構件施力’並衫-支撐構件進—步對彈力構件施力 致使彈力構件產生形㈣提供平行於第—_構件之彈性恢復 ^。此外,當鍵帽被使用者按壓時,抵接點所移動之距離大於 第-連接點、第二連接點、第―輔助構件或第二輔助構件的移 關於本創作之優點與精神可叫㈣下關作詳述及所附 圖式得到進一步的瞭解。 【實施方式】 請一併參閱圖一八以及圖一B,圖一A係繪示根據本創作 之-具體實施例之按鍵結構1的爆炸圖,圖-B係繪= 之按鍵結構1組裝後的剖面圖。如圖_ A以及圖一 B所示,按 鍵結構1包含基板10 '鍵帽12、第—支#構件μ 件16以及彈力構件18。 m構 於本具體實施例中’鍵帽12係藉由第-支撐結構14以及第 M392426 二支撐結構16連接並設置於基板ι〇上。第一支撐結構具有第 一侧140、相對於第一側14〇之第二側142以及位於第一側140 與第二側142間之第一連接點〗44。第二支撐結構丨6則具有第 三側160、相對於第三侧160之第四側162以及位於第三側160 與第四側162間之第二連接點164。 第一支撐構件14係設置於鍵帽12與基板1()間,其第一側 140可滑動地連接基板1〇,第一連接點144則可轉動地連接鍵 帽14。第二支撐構件16同樣設置於鍵帽12與基板丨〇間,其第 二側160可轉動地連接基板1〇,第二連接點164可滑動地連接 鍵帽14。第一支撐構件14之第二側142可旋轉地連接第二支撐 構件16之第四側162,進而形成抵接點19。藉由抵接點19,可 使第一支撐構件14以及第二支撐構件16連動。彈力構件18連 接至第一支撐構件14,以提供恢復力至第一支撐構件14。 於本具體實施例中,第一支撐構件14可進一步包含軸承 146,彈力構件18係一彈簧並可套設於軸承146上。彈力構件 18之一端抵接基板10並且另一端抵接第一支撐構件14,如圖 一 B所示0 請參閱圖- C·,圖- C係繪示圖一 B之按鍵結構i之鍵帽 12被按壓的π思圖。如圖-c所*,當鍵帽12被使用者(未績 示於圖中)按壓時,鍵帽12可透過第一連接點144以及第二連接 9 M392426 點164對第-支撐構件14以及第二支擇構件i6施力故第一 連接點144卩及第二連接點164可朝向基板移動第-距離D1, 此外抵接點19(包含第二側142以及第四側162)則可移動第: 距離D2。 — 由於第-連接點144係位於第一侧14〇以及第二側142之 間’因此’第二側142位移之距離會大於第一連接點144位移 之距離。由此可知,第二側142所移動之第二距離D2會大於第 -連接點144所移動之第—距離m。同理,第四側162所移動 之第二距離D2會大於第二連接點164所移動之第―距離⑴。 請再參閱圖-A’第-支#構件14進—步包含凸柱148鄰 接於抵接點19。此外,如圖一 c所示,基板1〇上進一步設置 開關100。於實務中,當開關1〇〇被按壓而觸發時,基板上 所設置之電路(未繪示於圖中)即可判斷此按鍵被按壓。圖一 c 中,當使用者按壓鍵帽12時,凸柱148可接觸並觸發開關1〇〇, 使基板10上之電路(未繪示於圖中)判斷此按鍵被按壓。如上所 述,抵接點19移動之第二距離02係大於第一連接點144或第 二連接點164所移動之第一距離di(亦即,鍵帽移動了第一 距離D1),因此,按鍵結構用以觸發開關之作動部所走之行程會 大於鍵帽實際被使用者按壓所走之行程,致使按鍵的開關能確 實被觸發,進而避免先前技術之問題。 M392426 ^^體實_巾,凸柱14_摘發_ 而設置於第-找構件14之上'然而,於實 之作動^ 置於第二支撐構件上,並配合關之位置,而能 體實施例相同之功效。此外,第—切構件以及第二切= 上亦可不叹置凸柱,而藉由抵接點觸發開關。由 請再參閱圖- c ’當鍵帽u被按璧時,第 川之表面向外滑動,因此,彈力構件18被第—支撐構件^ 及基板1G壓縮而產生_形變,接著,彈力構件18產生平行 於基板H)表面之彈性恢復力p於第—切構件Μ上。告使用 者停止施力於鍵帽12時,彈力構件1δ所產生之彈性恢二力p 會將第一側140推向原位,並進一步地透過第-支樓構件14以 及第二支撐構件16將鍵帽12推回原位。 請注意’於本具體實關巾,第_連接點144係可轉動地 連接鍵帽12並且第二連接點164係可滑動地連接鍵帽12,然而, 本創作並科此為限。於另-具體實施例中,第-連接點係可滑 動地連接鍵帽,第二連接點則可轉動地連接鍵帽。 此外’上述具體實施例之彈力構件係一彈餐,其一端連接 基板並且另-端連接第—支撐構件。藉由鍵帽被按壓對彈力構 M392426 件所造成之壓縮形變,彈力構件可對第一支撐構件產生平行於 基板表面之彈性恢復力。然而,於實務中,彈力構件之形式以 及連接關係並不受限於上述具體實施例。 S青參閱圖二,圖二係繪示根據本創作之另一具體實施例之 按鍵結構3的爆炸圖。如圖二所示,本具體實施例與上述具體 實施例不同處在於本具體實施例之按鍵結構3之彈力構件38係 自基板30延伸而成,並且彈力構件38所延伸出之部分於組裝 後鄰接第一支撐構件34之第一側340。本具體實施例之其他單 元係與上述具體實施例之相對應單元大體上相同,故於此不再 贅述。 於本具體實施例中,當使用者按壓鍵帽32時,鍵帽32透 過第一連接點344以及第二連接點364對第一支撐構件M以及 第二支撐構件36施力,故鍵帽32、第一連接點W、第二連接 點364第支樓構件34之第二側342以及第二支撐構件36 之第四側362可朝向基板30移動。接著,第一支撐構件%之 第一侧340於基板30上滑動而對彈力構件38施力使其產生形 變’彈力構件38進-步提供平行於基板3G表面之彈性恢復力 至第一支撐構件34之第一側340。 當使用者停止施力於鍵帽32時’彈力構件38所產生之彈 性恢復力會將第一支撲構件34之第一側34〇推向原位,並進一 12 M392426 _ - 步地透過第一支撐構件34以及第二支撐構件36將鍵帽32推回 原位。 請參閱圖三A以及圖三B ’圖三A係繪示根據本創作之另 一具體實施例之按鍵結構4的剖面示意圖,圖三b則為圖二A 之按鍵結構4之鍵帽42被使用者按壓的示意圖。如圖三A所 示’本具體實施例與上述具體實施例不同處,在於本具體實施 例之彈力構件48之一端連接第一支撐構件44之第一側44〇並 且另一端連接第二支撐構件46之第三側460。本具體實施例之 其他單元係與上述具體實施例之相對應單元大體上相同,故於 此不再贅述。 如圖三B所示,當使用者按壓鍵帽42時,鍵帽幻透過第 一連接點444以及第二連接點464對第—支撐構件44以及第二 支撐構件46施力,故鍵帽42、第一連接點料4、第二連接點妬Z 以及抵接點49可朝向基板4〇移動。此外,第一支俨構件 疒側_沿基板40之表面向外滑動,因此,彈力牙構件= 支撐構件44之第-側44G以及第二支#構件4 破 460拉伸而產生拉伸形變,進而產生平行於基板* 三側 恢復力P1於第—侧14上。當使用者停止施力於鍵帽42^彈性 力構件48所產生之彈性恢復力ρι會將第一側44〇 ^,彈 亚進一步地透過第一支撐構件44以及 ’、位, 42推_^ 及4 —支賴件%將_ 13 M392426 於本具體實施例中,第一支撐構件44之第一側440係可滑 動地連接基板40並且第二支撐構件46之第三側46〇係可轉動 地連接基板40,然而,本創作不以此為限。舉例而言,於另一 具體實施例中,第一侧440係可轉動地連接基板40並且第三側 460係可滑動地連接基板4〇。或者,於另一具體實施例中,第 一侧440以及第三側460均可滑動地連接基板40。綜上所述, 第一側與第三側的其中之至少一係可滑動地連接基板,並且於 鍵帽被按壓時可造成彈力構件之形變即可。 請參閱圖四’圖四係繪示根據本創作之一具體實施例之鍵 盤5的剖面示意圖。如圖四所示,鍵盤5包含基板50以及複數 個按鍵結構52。這些按鍵結構52中之至少一個包含鍵帽520、 第一支撐構件522、第二支撐構件524以及彈力構件526。 如上述具體實施例’第一支撐構件522具有第一側5220、 第二側5222以及第一連接點5224,其中第一側5220係可滑動 地連接基板50並且第一連接點5224連接鍵帽520。第二支撐構 件524具有第三側5240、第四側5242以及第二連接點5244, 其中第三側5240係可轉動地連接基板50並且第二連接點5244 連接鍵帽520。第二側5222係可轉動地連接第四側5242,進而 形成抵接點528。請注意,本具體實施例之按鍵結構52的各單 元係與上述具體實施例相對應之單元之結構與功能係大體上相 M392426 同,故於此不再贅述 上述各具體實施例係於第—支樓構件以及第二支標構件之 第-連接點以及第二連接點連接鍵帽,並且兩者之 及 第四側形錄獅岭動,岐•籠減時,抵接點所移 ^之行程會大於賴师動之如,故可祕储程之按 ^而,於實務中,第—切構件从第二支賴件亦可配置成 與上述具射_減之連接_,同魏達龍接點所走之 行程大於鍵帽所走之行程的功致。 5青參閱圖五A ’圖五A係纟备;括丄 、,會不根據本創作之另一具體實施 例之輸入裝置6的示意圖。如圖 _五Α所不,輸入裝置6可包 第一輔助結構60、第二輔助結構 傅62、第一支撐構件64、第二 撐構件66以及彈力構件68。第〜 罘支稱構件64具有第一側64〇、 第二側642以及位於第一側64〇鱼 丹弟—側642間之第一連接點 644 ’並且第二支稱構件66具有第二加 第二側660、第四侧662以及位 於第三側660與第四側662間之第二連接點_。 於本具體實施例中,第一支撐;I:番彼^ 又琮構件64與第二支撐構件66 係設置於第一輔助結構60以及第-妯糾从址, 乐一輔助結構62之間。第一支 撐構件64之第一側640係連接第一結从从址^ 又 輔助結構60並且第一連接 點糾連接第二辅助結構62,第二支樓構件心第三側_ 係連接第-輔助結構60並且第二連接點_連接第二 15 M392426 62’此外’第二側642以及第四側呢可 接點69。彈力構件68係連接第一支樓 '接而形成抵 第一辅助結構60。 之第—側640與 對比於圖一之具體實施例,若圖五 板並且第二漏細編,縣_實^== 之具體實施例相同,使用者可按壓第二輔助結構62二二 =而’本具體實施例與上述具體實施例不同處,在於:: 體貫知例之第二輔助結構62可為—基板並且第—輔助構件⑹ :為一鍵帽或觸控面板,使用者則可按壓第_輔助構件的 行輸入。 $ 請參閱圖五B,圖五B係繪示圖五A之輸入裝置6之第— 輔助結構60被使用者按壓的示意圖。如圖五B所示,當使用者 按壓第-獅結構6G時’第二側642與第四側_連接所形成 —抵接』69所行走之距離〇62大於第-辅助結構6〇被按壓所 仃走之第-距離〇6卜請注意’於本具體實施例中,抵接點的 所行走之方向係相反於第—輔助結構6G被按壓所行走之方向。 於實務中’第—輔助構件上可設置開關以供抵接點或抵接點延 伸出之凸柱按壓’而進一步確實觸發開關。此外,當第一輔助 構件60被按壓時,彈力構件68會被壓縮而造成壓縮形變,並 且進一步提供彈性恢復力p2平行於第一輔助構件6…當使用者 h止按壓第-切構件6G後,上述雜紐力p2會推動第一 16 μ 观 426 支撐構件64致使第一輔助結構6〇回復至原位置。 综上所述’本具體實施例以相反的配置連接第一辅助 (鍵帽或觸控面板)與第二輔助結構(基板),亦可同時收到如 各具體實施例所能達到的功效。 k 相較於先前技術,本創作之按鍵結構之鍵帽或基板連接 ^榜構件以及第二域構件中間之連接點。當㈣者按壓本 ^之按鍵結構之鍵帽時,按鍵結構上用明發_之作動部 所走之行程將會大於鍵帽所走之行程。因此 構使用於低行程按鍵時,按鍵結構之作動部=== 關而能避免先前技術之問題發生。此外實觸發按鍵開 箱或底部。她於絲技術,本創作之彈 =較::魏结構之空間,故有利於低行程按鍵」= ^己置。本創作之彈力構件亦可進—步整合係設⑽ 或基板一體,簡化零件與減少所需空間。 /、 來對本創作並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例 種改變及具限制。相反地’其目的_^^ 内。因此於本創作所欲申請之專利範圍的_ 明作最寬廣的解釋所申請之專利範圍的範缚應該根據上述的說 釋,以致使其涵蓋所有可能的改變以及具相等 M392426 性的安排。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一 A係繪示根據本創作之一具體實施例之按鍵結構的爆 炸圖。 圖一 B係繪示圖一 A之按鍵結構組裝後的剖面圖。 圖一 C係纟會示圖一 B之按鍵結構之鍵帽被按壓的示意圖。 圖二係繪示根據本創作之另一具體實施例之按鍵結構的爆 炸圖。 圖三A係繪示根據本創作之另一具體實施例之按鍵結構的 剖面示意圖。 圖三B係繪示圖三A之按鍵結構之鍵帽被使用者按壓的示 意圖。 圖四係繪示根據本創作之一具體實施例之鍵盤的剖面示意 圖。 圖五A係繪示根據本創作之另一具體實施例之輸入裝置的 示意圖。 圖五B係繪示圖五A之輸入裝置之第一輔助結構被使用者 按壓的示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 18The first support member and the second elastic member are connectable to the second support member to be interlocked by the abutment point. The lateral support member provides a force arm relative to the abutment point to provide a resilient restoring force of the fifth member M392426 perpendicular to the substrate. In this embodiment, when the key cap is pressed by the user, the key cap can apply a force to the first support member and the second support member, and the first cutting member further applies a force to the elastic member to cause the elastic member to deform. Provides elastic restoring force parallel to the substrate. Further, when the keycap is pressed by the user, the distance at which the abutment point moves is greater than the first-connection point, the second connection point, or the key_moving distance. The lateral elastic member and the force arm of the relative Wei contact point change according to the distance of the abutting movement, and provide a change in the resilience of the second cutting member and the key cap of the first member. In the present invention, the material has a distance of A shifting, and the elastic restoring force of the keycap can be changed greatly, and the different touch requirements of the button can be matched with the different touch requirements of the button. The other is to provide a keyboard with a button structure. Can solve the problems of the prior art. According to a specific embodiment, the keyboard of the present invention comprises a substrate and a plurality of button structures, wherein each button presses a plurality of buttons. The m-th support member and the elastic member first graft member are disposed between the substrate and the keycap, and the fourth side of the basin side and the second between the two: the rth, and between the two The first connection.=, the sample l is placed between the substrate and the keycap, and it has a third side phase*= connection point, wherein the third side can connect the M392426 to the substrate and the first connection point connects the keycap. Further, the fourth side is rotatably coupled to the second side to form an abutment point, such that the first support member and the second support member are interlocked by the abutment point. The resilient member can be coupled to the first member to provide a resilient restoring force to the first support member. In the present embodiment, when the key cap of the button structure is pressed by the wearer, the cap applies a force to the first-reading member and the second-branch member, and the first-selective member further applies a force to the elastic member to cause the elastic member. Deformation is produced to provide a flat restoring elastic recovery force. In addition, when the key cap is pressed by the user, the abutment point is greater than the first connection point, the second connection point, or the key_movement_. Another paradigm of the present invention is to provide a structure of an input device to solve the problems of the prior art. According to a specific embodiment, the creation of the present invention and the second auxiliary structure assisting the inter-edge 丄= are disposed between the first auxiliary structure and the second auxiliary structure, and the first connection is opposite to the second side of the first side And at a junction between the two contacts and the first: π structure, and having a third side, with respect to the second auxiliary point and a second connection point therebetween, wherein the third side is connectable The second and second connection points connect the second auxiliary member. Further, the fourth = 7 «92426 rotatably connects the second side to form an abutment point, so that the first support member and the second support member can be interlocked by the abutment point. The resilient member can connect the first support member to provide an elastic restoring force to the first support member. In this embodiment, when one of the first auxiliary member or the second auxiliary member is pressed by the user, the first auxiliary member can apply a force to the first supporting member and the second supporting member. The step of applying force to the elastic member causes the elastic member to be shaped (4) to provide elastic recovery parallel to the first member. In addition, when the key cap is pressed by the user, the distance that the abutment point moves is greater than the movement of the first connection point, the second connection point, the first auxiliary member or the second auxiliary member, and the spirit and spirit of the creation can be called (4) The following is a detailed description of the details and the drawings. [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 18 and FIG. 1B together. FIG. 1A shows an exploded view of the button structure 1 according to the present embodiment, and the button structure 1 of FIG. Sectional view. As shown in Fig. A and Fig. 1B, the key structure 1 includes a substrate 10' keycap 12, a first branch member 16 and an elastic member 18. In the present embodiment, the keycap 12 is connected by the first support structure 14 and the M392426 second support structure 16 and disposed on the substrate ι. The first support structure has a first side 140, a second side 142 opposite the first side 14A, and a first connection point 44 between the first side 140 and the second side 142. The second support structure 6 has a third side 160, a fourth side 162 opposite the third side 160, and a second connection point 164 between the third side 160 and the fourth side 162. The first support member 14 is disposed between the keycap 12 and the substrate 1 (the first side 140 is slidably coupled to the substrate 1), and the first connection point 144 is rotatably coupled to the key cap 14. The second support member 16 is also disposed between the keycap 12 and the substrate, the second side 160 of which is rotatably coupled to the substrate 1A, and the second attachment point 164 is slidably coupled to the keycap 14. The second side 142 of the first support member 14 rotatably connects the fourth side 162 of the second support member 16, thereby forming an abutment point 19. By the abutment point 19, the first support member 14 and the second support member 16 can be interlocked. The resilient member 18 is coupled to the first support member 14 to provide a restoring force to the first support member 14. In the present embodiment, the first support member 14 can further include a bearing 146. The resilient member 18 is a spring and can be sleeved on the bearing 146. One end of the elastic member 18 abuts the substrate 10 and the other end abuts the first supporting member 14, as shown in FIG. 1B. See FIG. C., FIG. C shows the keycap of the key structure i of FIG. 12 pressed π thinking. As shown in Figure -c, when the keycap 12 is pressed by a user (not shown), the keycap 12 can pass through the first connection point 144 and the second connection 9 M392426 point 164 to the first support member 14 and The second connecting member i6 is biased so that the first connecting point 144 and the second connecting point 164 can move toward the substrate by the first distance D1, and the abutting point 19 (including the second side 142 and the fourth side 162) can be moved. No. Distance D2. — Since the first connection point 144 is located between the first side 14〇 and the second side 142, the second side 142 is displaced by a distance greater than the displacement of the first connection point 144. It can be seen that the second distance D2 moved by the second side 142 is greater than the first distance d moved by the first connection point 144. Similarly, the second distance D2 moved by the fourth side 162 is greater than the first distance (1) of the second connection point 164. Referring again to Figure -A' - branch # member 14, the step includes a stud 148 adjacent to the abutment point 19. Further, as shown in Fig. 1c, the switch 100 is further provided on the substrate 1A. In practice, when the switch 1 is pressed and triggered, the circuit (not shown) on the substrate can determine that the button is pressed. In Fig. 1c, when the user presses the keycap 12, the stud 148 can contact and trigger the switch 1〇〇, so that the circuit on the substrate 10 (not shown) judges that the button is pressed. As described above, the second distance 02 moved by the abutment point 19 is greater than the first distance di moved by the first connection point 144 or the second connection point 164 (ie, the key cap moves by the first distance D1), therefore, The stroke of the button structure used to trigger the actuation of the switch will be greater than the stroke of the keycap actually being pressed by the user, so that the switch of the button can be triggered, thereby avoiding the problems of the prior art. M392426 ^ ^ body _ towel, the column 14_ _ _ and placed on the first - looking member 14 'however, the actual action ^ placed on the second support member, and the position of the close, and the body The same effect as the examples. In addition, the first cutting member and the second cutting unit may not lie on the protruding post, but the switch is triggered by the abutting point. Referring again to the figure - c 'when the keycap u is pressed, the surface of the chuan slides outward, and therefore, the elastic member 18 is compressed by the first support member ^ and the substrate 1G to cause _ deformation, and then the elastic member 18 An elastic restoring force p is generated parallel to the surface of the substrate H) on the first-cut member. When the user stops applying the force to the keycap 12, the elastic return force p generated by the elastic member 1δ pushes the first side 140 to the original position, and further transmits the first branch member 14 and the second support member 16 Push the keycap 12 back into place. Please note that the first connection point 144 is rotatably coupled to the keycap 12 and the second attachment point 164 is slidably coupled to the keycap 12. However, this creation is limited thereto. In another embodiment, the first attachment point is slidably coupled to the keycap and the second attachment point is rotatably coupled to the keycap. Further, the elastic member of the above-described embodiment is a bomb having one end connected to the substrate and the other end connected to the first support member. The elastic member can produce an elastic restoring force parallel to the surface of the substrate to the first support member by the compression deformation of the elastic member M392426 by the key cap being pressed. However, in practice, the form of the elastic members and the connection relationship are not limited to the above specific embodiments. Referring to Figure 2, Figure 2 is an exploded view of the button structure 3 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the specific embodiment is different from the above embodiment in that the elastic member 38 of the button structure 3 of the specific embodiment extends from the substrate 30, and the extended portion of the elastic member 38 is assembled. Adjacent to the first side 340 of the first support member 34. The other elements of the specific embodiment are substantially the same as the corresponding units of the above specific embodiments, and thus will not be described again. In the embodiment, when the user presses the key cap 32, the key cap 32 applies force to the first support member M and the second support member 36 through the first connection point 344 and the second connection point 364, so the key cap 32 The first connection point W, the second connection point 364, the second side 342 of the first floor member 34, and the fourth side 362 of the second support member 36 are movable toward the substrate 30. Next, the first side 340 of the first support member % slides on the substrate 30 to force the elastic member 38 to deform. The elastic member 38 further provides an elastic restoring force parallel to the surface of the substrate 3G to the first support member. The first side 340 of 34. When the user stops applying force to the keycap 32, the elastic restoring force generated by the elastic member 38 pushes the first side 34 of the first flap member 34 to the original position, and enters a 12 M392426 _ - step through A support member 34 and a second support member 36 push the keycap 32 back into place. Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B. FIG. 3A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a button structure 4 according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3b is a key cap 42 of the button structure 4 of FIG. Schematic diagram of user press. As shown in FIG. 3A, the present embodiment differs from the above-described embodiment in that one end of the elastic member 48 of the present embodiment is connected to the first side 44〇 of the first support member 44 and the other end is connected to the second support member. The third side 460 of 46. The other elements of this embodiment are substantially the same as the corresponding elements of the above specific embodiments, and thus will not be described again. As shown in FIG. 3B, when the user presses the key cap 42, the key cap oscillates the first support member 44 and the second support member 46 through the first connection point 444 and the second connection point 464, so that the key cap 42 The first connection point 4, the second connection point 妒Z, and the abutment point 49 are movable toward the substrate 4?. In addition, the first side member 疒 side _ slides outward along the surface of the substrate 40, and therefore, the elastic tooth member = the first side 44G of the support member 44 and the second branch member 4 breaks 460 to cause tensile deformation. Further, a restoring force P1 parallel to the substrate* is generated on the first side 14. When the user stops applying the force to the key cap 42, the elastic restoring force generated by the elastic force member 48 will cause the first side 44 to be further transmitted through the first support member 44 and the ', bit, 42 push _^ And 4 - the member % will be _ 13 M392426. In this embodiment, the first side 440 of the first support member 44 is slidably coupled to the substrate 40 and the third side 46 of the second support member 46 is rotatable The substrate 40 is connected to the ground. However, the present creation is not limited thereto. For example, in another embodiment, the first side 440 is rotatably coupled to the substrate 40 and the third side 460 is slidably coupled to the substrate 4A. Alternatively, in another embodiment, the first side 440 and the third side 460 can be slidably coupled to the substrate 40. In summary, at least one of the first side and the third side is slidably coupled to the substrate, and the elastic member may be deformed when the key cap is pressed. Referring to Figure 4, there is shown a cross-sectional view of a keyboard 5 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the keyboard 5 includes a substrate 50 and a plurality of button structures 52. At least one of the button structures 52 includes a keycap 520, a first support member 522, a second support member 524, and an elastic member 526. As described above, the first support member 522 has a first side 5220, a second side 5222, and a first connection point 5224, wherein the first side 5220 is slidably coupled to the substrate 50 and the first connection point 5224 is coupled to the keycap 520. . The second support member 524 has a third side 5240, a fourth side 5242, and a second connection point 5244, wherein the third side 5240 rotatably connects the substrate 50 and the second connection point 5244 connects the keycap 520. The second side 5222 is rotatably coupled to the fourth side 5242 to form an abutment point 528. It should be noted that the structure and function of each unit of the button structure 52 of the present embodiment corresponding to the above specific embodiment are substantially the same as M392426, and therefore, the above specific embodiments are not described herein. The first connecting point of the branch building member and the second supporting member and the second connecting point are connected to the keycap, and the fourth side of the branch is connected with the lion ridge, and when the cage is reduced, the abutting point is moved The itinerary will be greater than that of the Lai Shi, so it can be used for the secret storage. In practice, the first-cut component can also be configured from the second support to the above-mentioned _ _ _ _ _, with Wei Dalong The journey taken by the point is greater than the journey of the keycap. 5A is a schematic diagram of the input device 6 according to another specific embodiment of the present invention, which is shown in Fig. 5A'. As shown in Fig. 5, the input device 6 may include a first auxiliary structure 60, a second auxiliary structure 62, a first support member 64, a second support member 66, and an elastic member 68. The first 罘 support member 64 has a first side 64 〇, a second side 642, and a first connection point 644 ' between the first side 64 squid dan s 642 and the second singular member 66 has a second plus The second side 660, the fourth side 662, and the second connection point _ between the third side 660 and the fourth side 662. In the present embodiment, the first support member; the first support member 64 and the second support member 66 are disposed between the first auxiliary structure 60 and the first and second correcting structures 62. The first side 640 of the first support member 64 is connected to the first junction from the secondary support structure 60 and the first connection point is connected to the second auxiliary structure 62, and the third side of the second branch member is connected to the first side - The auxiliary structure 60 and the second connection point _ are connected to the second 15 M392426 62' in addition to the second side 642 and the fourth side contact point 69. The resilient member 68 is coupled to the first branch to form a first auxiliary structure 60. The first side 640 is compared with the specific embodiment of FIG. 1. If the fifth embodiment and the second missing thin code are the same as the specific embodiment of the county _ real ^==, the user can press the second auxiliary structure 62. The difference between the specific embodiment and the above specific embodiment is as follows: The second auxiliary structure 62 can be a substrate and the first auxiliary member (6): a keycap or a touch panel, and the user The line input of the _ auxiliary member can be pressed. Please refer to FIG. 5B. FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram showing the first auxiliary structure 60 of the input device 6 of FIG. 5A pressed by the user. As shown in FIG. 5B, when the user presses the lion-like structure 6G, the distance 〇62 of the 'second side 642 and the fourth side _ connection formed-abutted' 69 is greater than the first-auxiliary structure 6 〇 is pressed. Note that in the present embodiment, the direction in which the abutment point travels is opposite to the direction in which the first auxiliary structure 6G is pressed. In practice, the first-auxiliary member may be provided with a switch for the abutment or abutment of the abutment post to push the button to further trigger the switch. Further, when the first auxiliary member 60 is pressed, the elastic member 68 is compressed to cause compression deformation, and further provides the elastic restoring force p2 parallel to the first auxiliary member 6... when the user h presses the first-cut member 6G The hybrid force p2 described above pushes the first 16 μ 426 support member 64 to cause the first auxiliary structure 6 〇 to return to the original position. In summary, the present embodiment connects the first auxiliary (keycap or touch panel) and the second auxiliary structure (substrate) in an opposite configuration, and can simultaneously receive the effects as can be achieved by the specific embodiments. k Compared to the prior art, the keycap or substrate of the key structure of the present invention is connected to the connection point between the member and the second domain member. When (4) presses the keycap of the key structure of the button, the stroke of the button structure with the Mingfa _ will be greater than the stroke of the keycap. Therefore, when the low-stroke button is used, the actuation of the button structure === can be avoided to avoid the problems of the prior art. In addition, the real trigger button is opened or bottom. She is in the silk technology, the bomb of this creation = comparison:: the space of the Wei structure, it is beneficial to the low stroke button "= ^ set. The elastic components of this creation can also be integrated into the system (10) or integrated with the substrate to simplify the parts and reduce the space required. The present invention is not limited and limited by the specific embodiments disclosed above. Conversely, its purpose is _^^. Therefore, the broadest interpretation of the scope of the patent application is intended to cover all possible variations and arrangements with equal M392426 nature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1A shows an exploded view of a key structure according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1B is a cross-sectional view showing the assembled button structure of Figure A. Figure 1 C system diagram showing the keycap of the button structure of Figure 1B being pressed. Figure 2 is a diagram showing the explosion of a button structure in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3A is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a button in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3B is a schematic view showing the keycap of the button structure of Figure 3A pressed by a user. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a keyboard in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5A is a schematic illustration of an input device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5B is a schematic view showing the first auxiliary structure of the input device of Figure 5A pressed by a user. [Main component symbol description] 18

Claims (1)

Μ 观 426Μ view 426 六、申請專利範圍: 1、 一種按鍵結構,包含: 一基板; 一鍵帽,設置於該基板上; 一第一支撐構件,設置於該基板與該鍵帽之間,該第一支撐 構件具有一第一側、相對於該第一側之一第二側以及位於 該第一側與該第二側間之一第一連接點,該第一側連接該 基板,該第一連接點連接該鍵帽; 一第二支撐構件,設置於該基板與該鍵帽之間,該第二支撐 構件具有一第三側、相對於該第三側之一第四侧以及位於 该第三側與該第四側間之一第二連接點,該第三側連接該 基板’該第二連接點連接該鍵帽,並且該第四側可旋轉地 連接该第一支撐構件之該第二側以形成一抵接點,該第一 支撐構件以及該第二支撐構件能藉由該抵接點連動 ;以及 一彈2構件,連接該第一支撐構件; 其中,,該鍵帽被一使用者按壓時,該鍵帽透過該第一連接點 =及該第=連接點對該第一支撐構件以及該第二支撐構件施 ’並且該第一支樓構件對該彈力構件施力致使該彈力構件產 生形變以提供一恢復力平行於該基板。 2、 如申凊專利範圍幻項所述之按鍵結構,其中當該鍵帽被一使用 者按壓而移動一第一距離時,該第一連接點及該第二連接點 移動該第一距離,該抵接點移動一第二距離,其中,該第二 距離大於該第一距離。 3、 如申4專利範圍第丨項所述之按鍵結構,其中該基板進—步包含 開關對應該抵接點’當該鍵帽被該使用者按壓時,該抵接 20 補充 99. 9. 年月 點能觸發該開關。 該開關 、如申#專利範圍第1項所述之按鍵結構,其中該第一支撐構件進 步包含一凸柱鄰接該抵接點,並且該基板進一步包含一開 關對應該凸柱,當該鍵帽被該使用者按壓時,該凸柱能觸發 、如申請專利細第1項所述之按鍵結構,其巾該第二讀構件進 一步包含一凸柱鄰接該抵接點,並且該基板進一步包含一開 關對應該凸柱,當該鍵帽被該使用者按壓時,該凸柱能觸發 5玄開關。 、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之按鍵結構,其中該第—支樓構件進 一步包含一軸承,該彈力構件係套設於該軸承,並且該彈力 構件具有一第一端抵接該基板以及一第二端抵接該第一支撐 構件’當該鍵帽觀使用者按壓時,該第一支樓構件對該^ 力構件施力致使該彈力構件產生壓縮形變。 、如申睛專鄕asi項所述之按鍵結構,其巾娜力構件—端 接该第一支撐構件之該第一側並且另一端連接該第二支撐構 件之該第三側,當該鍵帽被該使用者按壓時,該第一側^及 該第三側_彈力構件施力致使該彈力構件產錄伸形變。 、如申料鄕圍第丨項所述之按鍵結構,其巾該彈力構件係自琴 基板延伸而成,當該鍵帽被該使用者按壓時,該第—支= 件之該第一側抵壓該彈力構件。 芽 、如申請專利範圍第1項所叙魏結構,其巾該第—支稽 該第一側係可滑動地連接該基板,並且該第二支撐4 之 第三側係可轉動地連接該基板。 之該 21 10、一種鍵盤,包含: 一基板;以及 複數個按鍵結構,該等按鍵結構其中之至少一包含: 一鍵帽,設置於該基板上; 第支樓構件,没置於該基板與該鍵帽之間,該第一支撐 構件具有-第-側、相對於該第一側之一第二側以及位於 該第-側與該第二側間之一第一連接點,該第一側連接該 基板,該第一連接點連接該鍵帽; -第二支樓構件’設置於該基板與該鍵帽之間,該第二支樓鲁 構件具有一第三側、相對於該第三側之一第四側以及位於 5亥第二側與該第四側間之一第二連接點,該第三側連接該 基板,S亥第二連接點連接該鍵帽,並且該第四側可旋轉地 連接该第一支撐構件之該第二側以形成一抵接點 ,該第一 支撐構件以及該第二支撐構件能藉由該抵接點連動;以及 一彈力構件,連接該第一支撐構件; 其中,當該鍵帽被一使用者按壓時,該鍵帽透過該第一連接點 以及該第二連接點對該第一支撐構件以及該第二支撐構件施參 力,並且該第一支撐構件對該彈力構件施力致使該彈力構件產 生形變以提供一恢復力平行於該基板。 U、如申請專利範圍第10項所述之鍵盤,其中當該鍵帽被一使用者 按壓而移動一第一距離時,該第一連接點及該第二連接點移 動該第一距離,該抵接點移動一第二距離,其中,該第二距 離大於該第一距離。 _ 12、如申請專利範圍第10項所述之鍵盤,其_該基板進一步包含一 開關對應該抵接點,當該鍵帽被該使用者按壓時,該抵接點 22 M392426 曰 外爹正 補充 Μ 能觸發該開關。 開關 13、如申請專利範圍第10項所述之鍵盤,其中該第一支撐構件進一 步包含一凸柱鄰接該抵接點,並且該基板進一步包含一開關 對應該凸柱,當該鍵帽被該使用者按壓時,該凸桎能觸發兮 開關 14、如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之鍵盤,其中該第二支撐構件進一 步包含一凸柱鄰接該抵接點,並且該基板進一步包含一開關 對應該凸柱,當該鍵帽被該使用者按壓時,該凸柱能觸亥 15、 如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之鍵盤,其中該第一支撐構件進一 步包含一軸承,該彈力構件係套設於該軸承,並且該彈力構 件具有一第一端抵接該基板以及一第二端抵接該第—支撐構 件,當該鍵帽被該使用者按壓時,該第一支撐構件對該^力 構件施力致使該彈力構件產生壓縮形變。 16、 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之鍵盤,其中該彈力構件—端連接 該第一支撐構件之該第一側並且另一端連接該第二支撐構件 之該第三側,當該鍵帽被該使用者按壓時,該第一側^及該 第二側對該彈力構件施力致使該彈力構件產生拉伸形變。5 17、 如申睛專利範圍第10項所述之鍵盤,其中該彈力構件係自該基 板延伸而成,當該鍵帽被該使用者按壓時,該第一支撐 之該第—側抵壓該彈力構件。 牙 18、 如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之鍵盤,其中該第一支撐構件之該 第側係可滑動地連接該基板,並且該第二支撐構件之 三側係可轉動地連接該基板。 °Λ 23 M392426The patent application scope is as follows: 1. A button structure comprising: a substrate; a key cap disposed on the substrate; a first support member disposed between the substrate and the keycap, the first support member having a first side, a second side opposite to the first side, and a first connection point between the first side and the second side, the first side connecting the substrate, the first connection point connecting the a second supporting member disposed between the substrate and the keycap, the second supporting member having a third side, a fourth side opposite to the third side, and the third side a second connection point of the fourth side, the third side is connected to the substrate, the second connection point is connected to the keycap, and the fourth side is rotatably connected to the second side of the first support member to form An abutting point, the first supporting member and the second supporting member can be interlocked by the abutting point; and a spring 2 member connecting the first supporting member; wherein, the keycap is pressed by a user , the keycap passes the first connection point = and the first = The joint applies the first support member and the second support member and the first branch member applies a force to the resilient member to cause the resilient member to deform to provide a restoring force parallel to the substrate. 2. The button structure according to the phantom of the patent scope, wherein when the keycap is pressed by a user to move a first distance, the first connection point and the second connection point move the first distance, The abutment point moves a second distance, wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance. 3. The button structure of claim 4, wherein the substrate further comprises a switch corresponding to the contact point 'when the key cap is pressed by the user, the abutment 20 is supplemented with 99. The switch can be triggered at the year and month. The switch structure of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first support member advance comprises a protrusion adjacent to the abutment point, and the substrate further comprises a switch corresponding to the protrusion, when the key cap When the user is pressed by the user, the protruding column can trigger the button structure as described in claim 1, wherein the second reading member further comprises a protrusion adjacent to the abutting point, and the substrate further comprises a The switch corresponds to the stud, and when the key cap is pressed by the user, the stud can trigger the 5 switch. The button structure of claim 1, wherein the first branch member further comprises a bearing, the elastic member is sleeved on the bearing, and the elastic member has a first end abutting the substrate and A second end abuts the first support member. When the keycap is pressed by the user, the first branch member applies a force to the force member to cause the elastic member to undergo compression deformation. For example, the button structure described in the item asis, wherein the towel member terminates the first side of the first support member and the other end is connected to the third side of the second support member, when the button When the cap is pressed by the user, the first side and the third side elastic member exert a force to cause the elastic member to produce deformation. The button structure as described in the above item, wherein the elastic member extends from the piano substrate, and when the key cap is pressed by the user, the first side of the first member Press against the elastic member. a bud, such as the Wei structure described in claim 1, wherein the first side is slidably coupled to the substrate, and the third side of the second support 4 is rotatably coupled to the substrate . The keyboard 10, comprising: a substrate; and a plurality of button structures, wherein at least one of the button structures comprises: a key cap disposed on the substrate; the first floor member is not disposed on the substrate Between the keycaps, the first support member has a first side, a second side opposite the first side, and a first connection point between the first side and the second side, the first Connecting the substrate to the side, the first connection point is connected to the keycap; - the second branch member is disposed between the substrate and the keycap, and the second branch member has a third side opposite to the first a fourth side of one of the three sides and a second connection point between the second side of the fifth side and the fourth side, the third side is connected to the substrate, the second connection point of the second connection is connected to the keycap, and the fourth The side is rotatably coupled to the second side of the first support member to form an abutment point, the first support member and the second support member can be interlocked by the abutment point; and an elastic member is connected to the first a support member; wherein when the key cap is pressed by a user The key cap applies a force to the first support member and the second support member through the first connection point and the second connection point, and the first support member applies a force to the elastic member to cause the elastic member to deform A restoring force is provided parallel to the substrate. The keyboard of claim 10, wherein when the keycap is pressed by a user to move a first distance, the first connection point and the second connection point move the first distance, The abutment point moves a second distance, wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance. The keyboard of claim 10, wherein the substrate further comprises a switch corresponding to the contact point, and when the key cap is pressed by the user, the abutment point 22 M392426 is externally corrected. Supplement Μ can trigger this switch. The keyboard of claim 10, wherein the first supporting member further comprises a protrusion adjacent to the abutting point, and the substrate further comprises a switch corresponding to the stud, when the key cap is When the user presses, the tenon can trigger the switch 14. The keyboard of claim 1, wherein the second support member further comprises a protrusion adjacent to the abutment point, and the substrate further comprises a The switch is corresponding to the protruding post, and when the key cap is pressed by the user, the protruding post can touch the keyboard, as described in claim 1, wherein the first supporting member further comprises a bearing, The elastic member is sleeved on the bearing, and the elastic member has a first end abutting the substrate and a second end abutting the first support member. When the key cap is pressed by the user, the first support The member applies a force to the force member to cause the elastic member to undergo compression deformation. The keyboard of claim 10, wherein the elastic member is connected to the first side of the first support member and the other end is connected to the third side of the second support member, when the key cap When pressed by the user, the first side and the second side exert a force on the elastic member to cause the elastic member to undergo tensile deformation. The keyboard of claim 10, wherein the elastic member extends from the substrate, and when the key cap is pressed by the user, the first side of the first support is pressed The elastic member. The keyboard of claim 1, wherein the first side of the first support member is slidably coupled to the substrate, and the three sides of the second support member are rotatably coupled to the substrate . °Λ 23 M392426 ϊβΓθΓΤ . 年月 19、 一種輸入裝置,包含: 一第一輔助結構; 一第二輔助結構; 一第一支撐構件,設置於該第—辅助結構與該第二辅助結構 之間,該第一支撐構件具有一第一側、相對於該第一側之 一第二側以及位於該第一侧與該第二側間之一第一連接 點,該第一側連接該第一輔助結構,該第一連接點連接該 第二輔助結構; · -第-支撐構件,設置於該第_輔助結構與該第二輔助結構鲁 之間,该第二支撐構件具有一第三側、相對於該第三側之 一第四侧以及位於該第三側與該第四側間之一第二連接 點,戎第二側連接該第一輔助結構,該第二連接點連接該 第二辅助結構,並且該第四側可旋轉地連接該第一支撐構 件之該第二側以形成一抵接點,該第一支撐構件以及該第 二支撐構件能藉由該抵接點連動;以及 一彈力構件,連接該第一支撐構件; 其中,當该第-輔助結構以及該第二輔助結構的其中之一被—鲁 使用者按壓時,該第—獅構件透過該第—連接顧及該第二 連接點對該第-支撐構件以及該第二支樓構件施力,並且該第 一支撐構件對該彈力構件施力致使該彈力構件產生形變以提 供一恢復力平行於該第一輔助結構。 /支從 20、 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之輸入裝置,其中該第一輔助結構 係一鍵帽,並且該第二輔助結構係一基板。· η、如中請專利範圍第19項所述之輸人裝置,其中該第—輔助結構 - 係一基板,並且該第二輔助結構係一鍵帽。 24 M392426 ____ 99· 9· 1 3修正 • 年月曰補充 f· 22、如申請專利範圍第19項所述之輸入裝置,其中該第一輔助結構 . 係一觸控面板,並且該第二輔助結構係一基板。 • 23、如申請專利範圍第19項所述之輸入裝置,其中該第一輔助、纟吉構 . 係一基板,並且該第二輔助結構係一觸控面板。 24、 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之輸入裝置,其中當該第一輔助結 構以及該第二輔助結構的其中之一被一使用者按壓而移動一 , 第一距離時,該第一連接點及該第二連接點移動該第一距 φ 離,該抵接點移動一第二距離,其中,該第二距離大於該第 一距離。 25、 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之輸入裝置,其中該第一輔助結構 進一步包含一開關對應該抵接點,當該第一輔助結構以及該 第一輔助結構的其中之一被該使用者按壓時,該抵接點能觸 發該開關。 26、 如申明專利範圍第19項所述之輸入裝置,其中該第一支樓構件 進一步包含一凸柱鄰接該抵接點,並且該第一輔助結構進一 φ 步包含一開關對應該凸柱,當該第—輔助結構以及該第二輔 - 助結構的其中之一被該使用者按壓時,該凸柱能觸發該開關。 27、 如申請專利範圍第I9項所述之輸入裝置,其中該第二支稽構件 進一步包含一凸柱鄰接該抵接點,並且該第一輔助結構進一 步包含一開關對應該凸柱,當該第—輔助結構以及該第二輔 . 助結構的其中之一被該使用者按壓時,該凸柱能觸發該開關。 • 28、如申料概圍第19項所述之輸人裝置,其巾該第-支撐構件 進一步包含一軸承,該彈力構件係套設於該軸承,並且該彈 力構件具有一第一端抵接該第一輔助構件以及一第二端抵接 25 M392426ϊβΓθΓΤ. An input device comprising: a first auxiliary structure; a second auxiliary structure; a first supporting member disposed between the first auxiliary structure and the second auxiliary structure, the first support The member has a first side, a second side opposite to the first side, and a first connection point between the first side and the second side, the first side connecting the first auxiliary structure, the first a connection point connecting the second auxiliary structure; a first support member disposed between the first auxiliary structure and the second auxiliary structure, the second support member having a third side opposite to the third a fourth side of the side and a second connection point between the third side and the fourth side, the second side of the second side is connected to the first auxiliary structure, the second connection point is connected to the second auxiliary structure, and The fourth side is rotatably connected to the second side of the first supporting member to form an abutting point, the first supporting member and the second supporting member can be interlocked by the abutting point; and an elastic member is connected The first support member Wherein, when one of the first auxiliary structure and the second auxiliary structure is pressed by the user, the first lion member passes through the first connection to the second connection point to the first support member and the The second building member applies a force, and the first supporting member applies a force to the elastic member to cause the elastic member to deform to provide a restoring force parallel to the first auxiliary structure. The input device of claim 19, wherein the first auxiliary structure is a keycap, and the second auxiliary structure is a substrate. η. The input device of claim 19, wherein the first auxiliary structure is a substrate, and the second auxiliary structure is a keycap. 24 M392426 ____ 99· 9· 1 3 Amendment • The input device described in claim 19, wherein the first auxiliary structure is a touch panel, and the second auxiliary The structure is a substrate. The input device of claim 19, wherein the first auxiliary device is a substrate, and the second auxiliary structure is a touch panel. The input device of claim 19, wherein when the first auxiliary structure and the second auxiliary structure are pressed by a user to move by a first distance, the first connection The point and the second connection point move the first distance φ, and the abutment point moves a second distance, wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance. The input device of claim 19, wherein the first auxiliary structure further comprises a switch corresponding to the contact point, when one of the first auxiliary structure and the first auxiliary structure is used The abutment point can trigger the switch when pressed. The input device of claim 19, wherein the first branch member further comprises a protrusion adjacent to the abutment point, and the first auxiliary structure further comprises a switch corresponding to the protrusion, The stud can trigger the switch when one of the first auxiliary structure and the second auxiliary-assisted structure is pressed by the user. 27. The input device of claim 1, wherein the second member further comprises a post adjacent to the abutment point, and the first auxiliary structure further comprises a switch corresponding to the stud, when The post can trigger the switch when one of the first auxiliary structure and the second auxiliary structure is pressed by the user. 28. The input device of claim 19, wherein the first support member further comprises a bearing, the elastic member is sleeved on the bearing, and the elastic member has a first end Connecting the first auxiliary member and a second end abutting 25 M392426 該第一支撐構件,當該第一輔助結構以及該第二輔助結構的 其中之一被該使用者按壓時,該第一支撐構件對該彈力構件 施力致使該彈力構件產生壓縮形變。 29、 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之輸入裝置,其中該彈力構件一端 連接該第一支撐構件之該第一側並且另一端連接該第二支撐 構件之該第三側,當該第一輔助結構以及該第二辅助結構的 其中之一被該使用者按壓時,該第一側以及該第三側對該彈 力構件施力致使該彈力構件產生拉伸形變。The first supporting member, when one of the first auxiliary structure and the second auxiliary structure is pressed by the user, the first supporting member applies a force to the elastic member to cause the elastic member to undergo compression deformation. The input device of claim 19, wherein one end of the elastic member is coupled to the first side of the first support member and the other end is coupled to the third side of the second support member, when the first When the auxiliary structure and one of the second auxiliary structures are pressed by the user, the first side and the third side apply a force to the elastic member to cause the elastic member to undergo tensile deformation. 30、 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之輸入袋置,其中該彈力構件係自 該第-辅助結構延伸而成,當該第—輔助結構以及該第二辅 ,結構的其中之—被該使用者按_,該第—支雜件之該 第一側抵壓該彈力構件。 Μ 、如申凊專利範圍第19項所述之輸入裝置,其中該第一支樓構件 =,-_可滑動地連接該第—輔助結構,並且該第二支 32 f 第三側係可轉動地連接該第一辅助結構。 一種按鍵結構,包含·· 一基板; 一鍵帽’設置於該基板上; i支撐構件’⑦置於絲板與該鍵帽之間,該第一支撐 3具有—第—側、相對於該第—側之—第二側以及位於 二側間之一第一連接點,該第一側連接該 二板,忒第一連接點連接該鍵帽; 構件’設置於該基板與該鍵帽之間,該第二支撐 、第二側、相對於該第三側之—第四側以及位於 2630. The input pouch of claim 19, wherein the elastic member extends from the first auxiliary structure, and wherein the first auxiliary structure and the second auxiliary structure are The user presses _, and the first side of the first branch member presses the elastic member. The input device of claim 19, wherein the first branch member =, -_ slidably connects the first auxiliary structure, and the second branch 32 f has a third side that is rotatable The first auxiliary structure is connected to the ground. a button structure comprising: a substrate; a keycap 'disposed on the substrate; i support member '7 is placed between the wire plate and the key cap, the first support 3 has a - side, relative to the a first side - a second side and a first connection point between the two sides, the first side is connected to the second board, the first connection point is connected to the key cap; the member is disposed on the substrate and the key cap The second support, the second side, the fourth side relative to the third side, and the 26 Θ第二側與該第四烟之―第二連接點,該第三側連接該 基板’该第二連接點連接該鍵帽,並且該第四側可旋轉地 連接该第-支稽構件之該第二側以形成一抵接點,該第一 导構件以及。玄第_支撐構件能藉由該抵接點連動;以及 側向彈力連接該第一或第二支撐構件; 其中,當該鍵帽被一使用者按壓時,該鍵帽透過該第一連接點 以及該第二連接點對該第一支撐構件以及該第二支撐件施 力’該側向彈力提供一恢復力平行於該基板。 七、圖式: 27a second side of the second cigarette and a second connection point of the fourth cigarette, the third side is connected to the substrate, the second connection point is connected to the keycap, and the fourth side is rotatably connected to the first branch member The second side forms an abutment point, the first guiding member and the same. The support member can be coupled by the abutment point; and laterally elastically connect the first or second support member; wherein, when the key cap is pressed by a user, the key cap passes through the first connection point And the second connection point provides a restoring force to the first support member and the second support member to provide a restoring force parallel to the substrate. Seven, schema: 27
TW99209951U 2010-05-26 2010-05-26 Keyswitch structure, keyboard, and input device TWM392426U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI496179B (en) * 2012-06-12 2015-08-11 Fujikura Ltd Input device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI496179B (en) * 2012-06-12 2015-08-11 Fujikura Ltd Input device
US9882561B2 (en) 2012-06-12 2018-01-30 Fujikura Ltd. Input device

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