M391702 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作有關於-種地理定位電子裝置及其服務系 統’根據使用者所處的m環境或定位精準度需求採用不 同的定位方式定位電子裝置的所在位址,以提高電子裝置 接收到區域資訊的有效性。 【先前技術】 且 話 電子襄置已經成為人類生活不可或缺的必需品,並 電子裝置很多具備有行動上網的功效,例如:行動電 筆電、桌上型電腦…等等。 則,許多針對電子裝置的網路服務就此孕運而生,且 網,服務亦可提供具有區域型的網路資料,例如:當地氣 象貝料、地標資料(POI)、鄰近商家的廣告資料…等等。 -般查詢區域型之網路資訊时式,大都透過電子裳 置輸入-欲查詢標的之關鍵字及一當地位址,以透過網路 連線至-提供網路服務純时台㈣詢到$地區 的網路貝sfl ’採用此方法必須透過使用者於電子裳置 ί輸入當地位址文字,若電子《置的輸人模組不易輸入文 :’例如·㈣電話’則此_連串文字所組成的當地位址 將造成使时輸人上_擾,且在使用者不清楚#地 的情況下亦可能無法進行查詢程序。 或者’為了便利於定位到制者的所在位址現 網路服務系統已慢慢開始將W3C Ge〇1〇cati〇n的定位標準 3 M391702 $1诂田擇以GPS定位或一基地台定位方式自動定位 丄 之電子裝置的使用位址,則使用者只要輸入欲查 ,的即可在一網路服務系統的平台上查詢或接收到 區路資訊。雖然’現今的網路服務系統已經可以 自動疋^到使用者的使用位址,但,仍存在有下列問題: GPS定位方式’必須使用在具有GPS接收模組 的電子裝置I·, ^ 且冤子裝置必須處在室外環境,若移載至 至 彳將造成無法定位的結果,再者,網路應用程式係 與GPS在灌通上並不容易,對於一般網路服務開發商的技 術難又非^,開發的人力成本及時間非—般網路 發商可以負擔。 ―2.右電子裝置本身未具有GPS接收模組,而改用基地 〇疋位方式,其定位的誤差往往會差距幾百公尺,定位準 確度不足,且網路服務開發商往往無法順利地取得基地台 的位址貢料而令開發設計因此造成延宕,即使透過管道獲 得基地台的位址資料,然,基地台之增台及撤台的位址資 料往往無法立即得知更新,會產生定位失準的情況,網路 服務平台亦可能提供不洽當的區域型網路資訊。 3.現今符合W3C Geolocation定位標準的網路服務系 統往往只具有單一定位方式’例如·· GPS定位或基地台定 位之其中一方式’會常常發生定位不到使用者的所在位 址’而令網路資訊無法傳達至電子裝置上。 因此,如何定位到使用者之所在位址,以便利於網路 服務開發商進行地理定位的開發程序,致使提供區域型的 M391702 網路服務資訊於使用者,將會是本創作欲達到的目標。 【新型内容】 本創作主要目的,在於提供一種地理定位電子裝置, 係提供一可用以定位電子裝置所在位址之地理定位模 組,其嵌入於電子裝置的一瀏覽器介面上,藉此,使用者 不僅可得知自己的位址,且便利於網路服務的開發商進行 地理定位的開發程序。 ® 本創作次要目的,在於提供一種地理定位電子裝置及 其服務系統,其提供的地理定位模組整合有多種定位方 式,可根據電子裝置之使用者所處的空間環境或服務類型 的定位精準度需求採用不同的定位方式確實定位到電子 裝置的所在位址,致使服務系統以提供區域型的服務資訊 於系統會員者。 本創作又一目的,在於提供一種地理定位電子裝置及 其服務系統,電子裝置的會員者可發佈訊息至一地理定位 • 服務平台,則地理定位服務平台分別將各發佈訊息標記在 _ 各區域型的網路地圖上,則其他電子裝置的會員者即可透 過地理定位服務平台所提供的區域型網路地圖檢視目前 所在位址之附近區域所發佈的訊息。 本創作又一目的,在於提供一種地理定位電子裝置及 其服務系統,電子裝置包括有一追蹤模組,用以登記有至 少一追蹤對象的會員者帳號,如此,使用者即可透過服務 系統得知好友、員工或子女等等人員的最新動向,以利於 5 M391702 使用者對於人員聯絡、掌控或管理上的便利性 本創作又一目的,在於提供一種地理定位電子裝置及 其服務系統,各電子裝置可協助蒐集各基地台的訊號資 訊,以修正原本建構在服務系統中的基地台資料,藉以提 高服務系統採用基地台定位方式時的精確度。 為達成上述目的,本創作提供一種地理定位電子裝 置,其包括有一地理定位模組,地理定位模組包括有複數 個不同定位方式的定位器,定位器為一 GPS/AGPS定位器、 一基地台定位器、一 WIFI定位器及/或一 IP定位器,地 理定位模組並嵌入在一瀏覽器介面上,選擇至少一定位器 定位電子裝置的所在位址,而擷取產生至少一對應的定位 資料。 本創作又提供一種地理定位服務系統,其包括有:複 數個電子裝置,其包括有一具有地理定位模組之瀏覽器介 面及一訂閱模組,以產生定位資料及一訂閱資料,並且瀏 覽器介面尚嵌入有一使用者管理模組,其擺至有定位資 料,當定位資料欲上傳至地理定位服務系統前,使用者管 理模組詢問電子裝置的使用者是否同意上傳定位資料;及 一地理定位服務平台,連線電子裝置,以接收定位資料及 訂閱資料,其包括有:一會員資料庫,記錄有各電子裝置 的會員者帳號、定位資料及訂閱資料;一空間伺服器,依 據各電子裝置之定位資料判別各電子裝置所在位址及其 空間區域;一資訊資料庫,儲存有複數個區域型服務資 訊;及一運算模組,將各電子裝置所在位址、所處的空間 M391702 區域及訂閱資料比對於各區域型服務資訊,所比對出的各 區域型服務資訊傳送至對應的各電子裝置。 本創作又提供一種地理定位服務系統,其包括有:複 數個電子裝置,連線至少一基地台,其包括有:一瀏覽器 介面,其嵌入有一包括GPS/AGPS定位器之地理定位模組, GPS/AGPS定位器定位電子裝置的所在位址而擷取產生至 少一定位資料;一訂閱模組,用以提供一訂閱資料;及一 ' 基地台訊號蒐集模組,用以蒐集取得各基地台的一基地台 • 編碼及其對應的複數個基地台訊號參數,基地台訊號參數 包括有一時間先行值(TA )、一訊號來回時間(RTT)、一編 碼訊號的接收功率(RSCP)、一接收訊號強度(RSS)及/或一 差分全球定位系統座標(DGPS);及一地理定位服務平台, 連線電子裝置,以接收定位資料、訂閱資料、基地台編碼 及其基地台訊號參數,其包括有:一會員資料庫,記錄有 各電子裝置的會員者帳號、定位資料及訂閱資料;一空間 伺服器,依據各電子裝置之定位資料判別各電子裝置所在 • 位址及其空間區域,且空間伺服器包括有一基地台資料 '庫,用以儲存複數個基地台資料,各基地台資料包括有一 基地台編碼、一涵蓋範圍及其一基地台架設位址;一資訊 資料庫,儲存有複數個區域型服務資訊;一運算模組,將 各電子裝置所在的空間區域及其訂閱資料比對於各區域 型服務資訊,所比對出的各區域型服務資訊傳送至對應的 各電子裝置;及一基地台位址統計模組,包括有複數個統 計演算模型,利用統計演算模型統計運算各電子裝置所蒐 7 M391702 集到的基地台訊號參數及其蒐集時的所在位址,藉以估算 出各基地台的架設位址及涵蓋範圍,致使更新修正原本建 構在基地台資料庫中所儲存的各基地台資料。 【實施方式】 首先,請參閱第1圖,為本創作地理定位電子裝置一 較佳實施例之方塊示意圖。如圖所示,本創作電子裝置10 具有一瀏覽器介面11,且瀏覽器介面11上嵌入有一地理 定位模組13,地理定位模組13包括有複數個不同定位方 式的定位器131-133,例如:GPS/AGPS定位器131、基地 台定位器132及/或WIFI定位器133。使用者開啟電子裝 置10的瀏覽器介面11,以在定位器131-133中選擇其中 一適當的定位器定位自己的所在位址,而擷取產生一對應 的定位資料139。後續,使用者利用定位資料139應用於 一符合W3C Geolocation定位標準的網路服務平台上查詢 或接收區域型的服務資訊,或者使用者處在一陌生的地點 需導航服務,則一可提供導航服務的系統平台即可藉由使 用者上傳的定位資料139回傳一相對應的地圖標示或文字 地址,以令使用者清楚得知自己所處的地點。此外,電子 裝置10可為一行動電話、一個人數位助理(PDA)、NB或 PC等等具有網路連線功能的裝置。 本創作所提供的地理定位模組13為一程式化的模組 元件,網路服務的開發商只需懂得簡單的程式語法(WAP或 HTML),即可輕易地將該地理定位模組13嵌入在瀏覽器介 M391702 面11上’該瀏覽器介面11可為一般電腦系統所使用的劉 覽器,例如:IE、Firefox、Google chrome…等等,或者 使用在智慧型手機系統的瀏覽器’例如:Symbian S⑼、 Android、Windows Mobi le、iPhone…等等手機系統。如 此,該整合有各種定位方式的地理定位模組13將可解決 網路服務開發商對於地理定位技術開發上的難題,且使用 者只要將此地理定位功能的瀏覽器介面丨丨裝载於電子裝 置10使用,即可利用各種定位方式定位目前的所在位址。 ® 當然,採用不同定位方式定位電子裝置1〇,電子裝置 10也須具備相對的功能配備才能進行地理定位的動作例 如:採用GPS/AGPS定位方式,電子裝置1〇須配備有Gps 接收模組接收GPS衛星訊號,以協助GPS/AGps定位器131 進行座標定位而擷取產生一座標的定位資料139;採用基 地台定位方式,電子裝置10則必須有通訊模組1用以二 基地台進行通訊連接,以使得基地台定位器132擷取至少; φ 一基地台編碼的定位資料139 ;而採用WIFI定位方式,電 .子裝置10須配備有WIFI模組,用以與無線網路存取點 (Access PQint ; AP)進行無線連接,以使得w⑻定 133擷取至少一 AP編碼的定位資料139。 ° 又,本創作尚提供兩種定位方式的定位器134、135 =別為-地理位址輸入定位$ 134及地圖標記定位器 右電子裝置1〇無任何可輔助定位的配備,例如⑽ =二、通訊模組或顺模組’則使用者可在地理位 址輸入疋位器134的輸人部1341中輸人—地址門牌、一 9 M391702 交叉口路名、一三角點標號、一電線桿編號、一建築物名 稱、一公路里程或一行政區域名稱,以產生地標的定位資 料13 9 ;或者,使用者大略知道自己的所在位址係可在地 圖標記定位器135所含的複數個網路地圖1351中選擇其 中一進行一地圖標記13 5 3的動作,如第2圖所示,則地 圖標記定位器135即可產生地圖標記1353的定位資料 139。 另,地理定位模組13尚提供一種利用IP的定位方 式,IP定位器136會擷取電子裝置10網路連線IP位址, 而產生一 IP連線位址的定位資料139,而後,藉以IP連 線位址的配置規則,例如:配置國家、城市、連線的ISP 機房座標等等資訊,即可得知使用者的大約位址。 請參閱第3圖,為本創作地理定位服務系統一較佳實 施例之方塊示意圖,並同時配合參閱第1圖。如圖所示, 本創作服務系統100包括有複數個電子裝置10及一地理 定位服務平台20,各電子裝置10分別連接地理定位服務 平台20,且地理定位服務平台20係符合W3C Geolocation 定位標準規範。 承上第1圖所述,具有地理定位功效之電子裝置10 可選擇多種定位方式定位目前的所在位址,藉以產生一定 位資料139。此外,電子裝置10尚包括有一訂閱模組15, 使用者可透過訂閱模組15輸入一訂閱資料151,且訂閱資 料151係包括有一訂閱的服務類別及一關鍵字,藉以定位 資料139及訂閱資料151而在地理定位服務平台20上查 M391702 詢或接收到區域型的服務資訊⑷。之後,地料位服務 平口 20接收電子裝置1〇所提供的定位資料⑽及訂閱資 料151 一以提供使用者取得目前位址附近的各種服務類別 的區域貝訊’例如.導航、車隊管理、路徑規劃、相片定 位人力調田地氣象資訊、鄰近商家資訊、搜尋引擎 區域性資訊查詢、區域型廣告發送…等等,如第4圖圖表 所示。 當電子裝置10欲查詢或接收地理定位服務平台20上 鲁所提供的各種服務類別的區域資訊時,必須考量各服務類 別之定位精準度要求而採用適#的定位方式定位電子裝 置10的所在位址。就定位的精準度而言,Gps/AGps定位 的精準度最问、其次分別為地理位址輸入定位、地圖標記 疋位WiFi定位 '基地台定位、最後為Ip定位。當服務 類別需要高精準度定位要求時,例如:查詢地標(p〇I), 則電子裝置10即可採用GPS/AGPS定位、定理位址輸入定 位或地圖標記定位等方式定位自己的位址 定位資#139 1地理定位服務平台20,以避免定位精ς度 的不足’而令地理定位服務平台2()提供錯誤的區域資訊; 反之,若服務類別對於精準度定位要求不高時,例如:查 詢當地氣象資訊,則此時中、低定位準度的WiFi定位、 基地台定位及ip定位方式也可進一步採用。 當然’採用各種定位方式’也必須同時考量使用者所 處的空間環境’例如:GPS/AGPS定位方式雖然纽較精確 的定位技術,然,當使用者進入市内林立的樓群之中或室 11 M391702 内的時候,電子裝置10在接收GPS衛星訊號時會受到阻 隔,GPS/AGPS定位方式在這些環境中就難以發揮作用,則 須採用其他定位方式替代;或者,使用者進一步進入於一 密閉的室内空間(地下室),電子裝置10不僅無法接收GPS 衛星訊號、連無線訊號接收亦可能產生問題,令GPS/AGPS 定位、WiFi定位、基地台定位皆無法採行,此時,就只能 選擇地理位址輸入定位、地圖標記定位或上網IP定位方 式等等進行電子裝置10的定位。 如此,藉由選擇一可運行及適當精準度需求的定位方 式,以確實定位到電子裝置10的所在位址,而使得地理 定位服務平台20能夠提供正確有用的區域型服務資訊241 於使用者。 又,地理定位服務平台20包括有一會員資料庫21、 一空間伺服器22、一運算模組23及一資訊資料庫24。 會員資料庫21記錄有各電子裝置10的會員者帳號, 使用者可在電子裝置10上輸入自己的會員者帳號而登入 於地理定位服務平台20,並同時將定位資料139及訂閱資 料151上傳記錄於會員資料庫21中。 空間伺服器22依據各電子裝置10定位出的定位資料 139,即可判別出各電子裝置10所在位址及其空間區域, 該空間區域係根據電子裝置10所在位址所劃分出的· ~~城 鎮、一都市行政區、一地圖區塊、一路段或一里程等區域 單位。 資訊資料庫24儲存有複數個區域型服務資訊241,各 12 M391702 區域型服務資訊241包括有一服務類別、一空間區域或一 貢訊内容’而運算模組23將電子裝置10所在位址、所處 的工間區域及訂閱資料151 &對於各區域型服務資訊 241,以將符合於電子裝置10目前位址及訂閱條件的區域 型服務貧訊241傳送至電子裝置1〇。 又’電子裝置1〇尚包括有一發佈模組17,使用者藉 由發佈模組17編輯出一發佈訊息171,並傳送至地理定位 服務平台20 ;而地理定位服務平台2G尚包括有—地圖伺 服益25 ’其包括有複數個網路地圖251。當地理定位服務 平口 20收到發佈者所發佈的訊息171時,於會員資料庫 21中確認發佈者的會員帳號及空間伺服器22中確認發佈 者的所在位址’之後,在根據發佈者的所在位址於地圖伺 服$ 25中選擇一相對應的網路地圖251,並將發佈者的所 在位址、發佈者帳號及發佈訊息171標記在此相對應的網 路地圖251上’則其他的電子裝置1〇即可透過地理定位 服務平台20接收附近區域的網路地圖251,以得知目前附 近區域所發佈刊單的訊息171。 例如:如第5圖所示,電子裝置(Α)發佈一“我家小 狗走失了的訊息171,則地理定位服務平台20根據電子 裝置(Α)的所在位址係將電子裝置(Α)位址101、發佈者帳 號(Α-022)及發佈訊息m標記於一網路地圖251上。而 後’電子裝置(B)的使用者欲檢視目前附近區域所發生的 大小事’亦可將電子裝置(B)之定位資料139及訂閱資料 171(4閱的服務類別為:附近發佈的事情)上傳至地理定 13 M391702 位服務平台20,則地理定位服務平台20之運算模組23會 依據電子裝置(B)的會員者帳號(B-013)、所在位址102及 其所處的空間區域1021回傳一相對應的網路地圖251,並 同時將電子裝置(B)的會員者帳號(B-013)、位址102及其 所處的空間區域1021標記於網路地圖251上,則電子裝 置(B)的使用者即可透過網路地圖251得知目前位址附近 的事情,進而協助電子裝置(A)的使用者尋找失縱中的小 狗。 又,電子裝置10尚包括有一追蹤模組18,用以登記 有至少一追蹤對象181的會員者帳號,且上傳至地理定位 服務平台20並儲存在會員資料庫21中,則地理定位服務 平台20之運算模組23即可將一包括有追蹤對象的所在位 址及/或所發佈的發佈訊息171之查詢結果231回傳至對 應的電子裝置10。 例如:電子裝置(C)的使用者欲追蹤會員者帳號 (A-022)動向,可將會員者帳號(A-022)登記於追蹤對象 181中,並上傳至地理定位服務平台20。則地理定位服務 平台20根據追蹤對象181之會員者帳號(A-022)查詢會員 資料庫21中所對應記錄的會員資料,即可查詢出會員者 帳號(A-022)所使用的電子裝置(A)之所在位址101 “承德 路一段95號”及/或發佈訊息171 “我家小狗走失了” , 且所查詢出的結果231將回傳至電子裝置(C),而查詢結 果231係可選擇直接以文字格式作為表示或者如第5圖搭 配地圖標示者。 14 M391702 藉此,會員者登入於地理定位服務平台20即可得知 好友、員工或子女…等等人員的最新動向,以利於使用者 對於人員聯絡、掌控或管理上的便利性。 又,本創作電子裝置10之瀏覽器介面11尚嵌入有一 使用者管理模組12,定理定位模組13所產生的定位資料 139在傳送至地理定位服務平台20之前,會預先擺至於使 用者管理模組12中,而使用者管理模組12詢問使用者是 否同意上傳該定位資料139,以經由使用者的用戶授權 _ 後,才會將定位資料139進一步上傳至地理定位服務平台 20,藉以保障會員者的隱私權。 請參閱第6圖,為本創作空間伺服器一實施例之示意 圖。如圖所示,空間伺服器22包括有一定位資料分類器 220、一基地台資料庫221、一無線AP資料庫222及一 IP 資料庫223。 電子裝置10會透過不同定位器131-136定位出不同 . 資料類型的定位資料139,則定位資料139在傳送至地理 ^ 定位服務平台20後,首先會進入定位資料分類器220中 進行分類。分類完成後,可就分類結果直接判定各電子裝 置10所在位址,或者傳送至記錄有各類型位址相關資料 的資料庫221-223中進行比對,藉以推估出電子裝置10 大約的所在位址。 若定位資料139經判斷為GPS/AGPS定位出的一座 標,則定位資料分類器220將直接以座標作為電子裝置10 的所在位址。 15 M391702 若定位資料139經判斷為基地台定位出的一基地台編 碼,將傳送至基地台資料庫221進行比對,其基地台編碼 包括有一國碼(MCC)、一網路碼(MNC)、一區域碼(LAC)及 一基地台識別碼(Cell-ID)。基地台資料庫221記錄有複 數個基地台資料,各基地台資料分別包括有一基地台編 碼、一基地台涵蓋範圍及其一基地台架設位址。定位資料 139之基地台編碼比對於各基地台編碼,可比對出一相對 應的基地台編碼,則該相對應基地台編碼的基地台架設位 址將作為電子裝置10的所在位址。 若定位資料139經判斷為WiFi定位出的一 AP編碼, 將傳送至無線AP資料庫222進行比對。無線AP資料庫222 記錄有複數個AP資料,各AP資料分別包括有一 AP編碼、 一 AP涵蓋範圍及其一 AP架設位址。定位資料139之AP 編碼比對於各AP編碼,可比對出一相對應的AP編碼,則 該相對應AP編碼的AP架設位址將作為電子裝置10的所 在位址。 若定位資料139經判斷為IP定位出的一 IP連線位 址,將傳送至IP資料庫223進行比對。IP資料庫223記 錄有複數個IP資料,各IP資料包括有一 IP連線位址及 其一連線機房架設位址。定位資料139之IP連線位址比 對於各IP資料庫之IP連線位址,可比對出一相對應的IP 連線位址,則該相對應IP連線位址的之連線機房架設位 址將作為電子裝置10的所在位址。 若定位資料139經判斷為地理位址輸入定位所輸入的 16 M391702 一地標,則定位資料分類器220將直接以地標作為電子裝 置10的所在位址,或者進一步將地標的定位資料139轉 換為門牌位址或經緯度座標位址以作為電子裝置10的所 在位址。 若定位資料139經判斷為一標記於網路地圖1351上 的地圖標記1353 (如第2圖所示),則定位資料分類器220 將該地圖標記1353轉換為門牌位址或經緯度座標位址以 作為電子裝置10的所在位址。 • 另外,定位資料分類器220在判別出電子裝置10的 所在位址後,將進一步根據其所在位址為中心點劃分出一 空間區域,例如:一城鎮、一都市行政區、一地圖區塊、 一路段或一里程等區域單位。當然,空間伺服器22亦可 搭配地圖伺服器25使用,如第5圖圖示,以將判別出的 電子裝置10所在位址102及其空間區域1021標示在一網 路地圖251上,不僅可令使用者清楚自己的所在位址,也 . 令服務系統100得知使用者座落的區域,以利於傳送正確 ® 有用的區域型服務資訊241。 請參閱第7圖及第8圖,為本創作地理定位電子裝置 及其服務系統又一實施例之方塊示意圖。如圖所示,地理 定位服務系統200包括有一地理定位服務平台40及複數 個電子裝置30,各電子裝置30分別連接地理定位服務平 台40,且地理定位服務平台40係符合W3C Geo location 定位標準規範。 電子裝置30包括有一瀏覽器介面31及一訂閱模組 17 M391702 35。瀏覽器介面31嵌入有一包括GPS/AGPS定位器331之 地理定位模組33,GPS/AGPS定位器331定位電子農置3〇 的所在位址而擷取產生至少一座標定位資料339,而訂閱 模組35用以提供一訂閱資料351。 地理定位服務平台40用以提供各種服務類別的區域 貢訊’如第4圖所示’其連線各電子裝置30,以接收該座 標之定位資料339及該訂閱資料351。地理定位服務^ a 40包括有一會員資料庫41、一空間伺服器42、一 組43及—資訊資料庫44。 #、 會員資料庫41記錄有各電子裝置30的會員 =者可在電子裝置30上輸入自己的會員者帳號而: 於地理定位服務平台40,並同時將定位資料3妁及訂 料351上傳記錄於會員資料庫41中。空間伺服器I?貝 ::::置30定位出的座標定位資料339’ g阿判別 古=装置30所在位址及其空間區域。資訊資料庫μ 2㈣區域型服務資訊以卜各區域型服務資訊441勺子 43將電一空間區域或-資訊内容’而運算模: 3 μ 、 〇所在位址、所處的空間區域及訂閱資料 3。二/於各區域型服務資訊441 ’以將符合於電子袭置 裝置Γο紐及訂閱條件的區域型服務資訊441 #送至電子 例之1間伺服器42包括有—基地台資 42Π =基地台f料庫421記财複數個基地台資料 仙,各基地台資料灿包括有一基地台編瑪、一^ 18 M391702 台涵蓋範圍及其一基地台架設位址。在本實施例中,各基 地台資料4 211係可由一基地台調查行動裝置5 0沿著街道 協助蒐集各基地台相關資訊所建構而成。 接續,如第9圖及第10圖所示,為本創作基地台調 查行動裝置之結構示意圖及調查狀態示意圖。基地台調查 _ 行動裝置50包括有一衛星接收器52、一行動通訊接收器 54及一資訊主機56,資訊主機56連接GPS衛星接收器52 及行動通訊接收器54,且基地台調查行動裝置50裝載在 鲁一機動車輛58上進行移動。 基地台調查行動裝置50透過機動車輛58行駛於街道 60上,當基地台調查行動裝置50運駛至各基地台61、62、 63之涵蓋範圍611、621、631時,即可由行動通訊接收器 54沿途接收各基地台61、62、63之無線訊號,並沿著GPS 衛星接收器52接收GPS訊號,GPS訊號傳送至資訊主機 56進行定位,以取得一座標521及一行動軌跡601,進一 . 步資訊主機56蒐集可接收到無線訊號的各基地台編碼 ® 501,並根據座標521及行動執跡601以運算求得各基地 台編碼501所對應的各基地台訊號參數503,且基地台訊 號參數503可包括有一時間先行值(TA)、一訊號來回時間 (RTT)、一編碼訊號的接收功率(RSCP)、一接收訊號強度 (RSS)及/或一差分全球定位系統座標(DGPS)。M391702 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation has a kind of geographical positioning electronic device and its service system. According to the user's m environment or positioning accuracy requirements, different positioning methods are used to locate the electronic device. The address is to improve the effectiveness of the electronic device receiving regional information. [Prior Art] Electronic devices have become an indispensable necessity in human life, and many electronic devices have the effect of mobile Internet access, such as mobile phones, desktop computers, and so on. Then, many Internet services for electronic devices are born, and the network, services can also provide regional network information, such as: local meteorological materials, landmark information (POI), advertising materials of neighboring businesses... and many more. - Query the regional type of network information, most of them through the electronic display - to query the keywords and a local address, to connect to the Internet - to provide Internet services, pure time (four) to ask for $ The local network sfl 'to use this method must input the local address text through the user's electronic singer ί, if the electronic input module is not easy to input text: 'for example (4) phone' then this _ series of text The composition of the local address will cause the time to lose people, and the user may not be able to conduct the inquiry process if the user does not know #地地. Or 'in order to facilitate the location of the manufacturer's location, the current network service system has slowly begun to set the W3C Ge〇1〇cati〇n positioning standard 3 M391702 $1 诂田择 to GPS positioning or a base station positioning mode automatically By locating the location of the electronic device, the user can query or receive the location information on the platform of the network service system by inputting the information to be checked. Although 'the current network service system can automatically pick up the user's use address, there are still the following problems: The GPS positioning method' must be used in the electronic device with GPS receiver module I, ^ and The sub-device must be in an outdoor environment. If it is transferred to the 彳, it will result in untargeting. Moreover, the network application system and GPS are not easy to fill, and it is difficult for the general network service developer. Non-^, the labor costs and time of development are not affordable for network providers. ―2. The right electronic device itself does not have a GPS receiving module, but instead uses the base clamping method, the positioning error often varies by several hundred meters, the positioning accuracy is insufficient, and the network service developers often cannot smoothly Obtaining the site tribute of the base station and delaying the development and design, even if the address information of the base station is obtained through the pipeline, the location information of the base station and the station may not be immediately updated, which will result in In the case of inaccurate positioning, the network service platform may also provide unsuitable regional network information. 3. Today's network service systems that conform to the W3C Geolocation positioning standard often only have a single positioning method. For example, one of the methods of GPS positioning or base station positioning will often fail to locate the user's address. Road information cannot be transmitted to the electronic device. Therefore, how to locate the user's address to facilitate the development process of the geolocation developer for the network service developer, so that providing the regional M391702 network service information to the user, will be the goal of this creation. [New content] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a geolocation electronic device, which provides a geolocation module that can be used to locate an address of an electronic device, which is embedded in a browser interface of the electronic device, thereby using Not only can you know your location, but it also facilitates the development of geolocation by developers of web services. The second objective of this creation is to provide a geolocation electronic device and its service system, which provides a geolocation module that integrates multiple positioning methods, which can be accurately positioned according to the space environment or service type of the user of the electronic device. The degree of demand uses different positioning methods to actually locate the location of the electronic device, so that the service system provides regional service information to system members. Another object of the present invention is to provide a geolocation electronic device and a service system thereof. A member of the electronic device can post a message to a geolocation and service platform, and the geolocation service platform respectively marks each posted message in each region. On the web map, members of other electronic devices can view the messages posted in the vicinity of the current address through the regional network map provided by the geolocation service platform. A further object of the present invention is to provide a geolocation electronic device and a service system thereof. The electronic device includes a tracking module for registering a member account with at least one tracking object, so that the user can learn through the service system. The latest developments of friends, employees or children, etc., to facilitate the convenience of 5 M391702 users for personal contact, control or management. Another object of the present invention is to provide a geolocation electronic device and its service system, each electronic device It can help collect the signal information of each base station to correct the base station data originally constructed in the service system, so as to improve the accuracy of the service system using the base station positioning mode. To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a geolocation electronic device including a geolocation module, the geolocation module including a plurality of different positioning methods, the positioning device is a GPS/AGPS locator, and a base station a locator, a WIFI locator, and/or an IP locator, the geolocation module is embedded in a browser interface, and at least one locator is selected to locate an address of the electronic device, and at least one corresponding positioning is generated. data. The present invention further provides a geolocation service system, comprising: a plurality of electronic devices, comprising a browser interface having a geolocation module and a subscription module for generating positioning data and a subscription data, and a browser interface The user management module is embedded with the positioning data. Before the positioning data is to be uploaded to the geolocation service system, the user management module inquires whether the user of the electronic device agrees to upload the positioning data; and a geolocation service The platform connects the electronic device to receive the positioning data and the subscription data, and includes: a member database, which records the member account, the positioning data and the subscription data of each electronic device; and a space server, according to each electronic device The positioning data discriminates the address of each electronic device and its spatial area; an information database stores a plurality of regional service information; and an operation module, the address of each electronic device, the space M391702 area and the subscription Information ratio for each regional service information, compared to the regional service resources Transmitted to the electronic device corresponding to each. The present invention further provides a geolocation service system, comprising: a plurality of electronic devices, connecting at least one base station, comprising: a browser interface embedded with a geolocation module including a GPS/AGPS locator; The GPS/AGPS locator locates the address of the electronic device and generates at least one location data; a subscription module for providing a subscription data; and a 'base station signal collection module for collecting and acquiring each base station A base station • The code and its corresponding plurality of base station signal parameters, the base station signal parameters include a time advance value (TA), a signal round trip time (RTT), a coded signal received power (RSCP), and a receive Signal strength (RSS) and/or a differential global positioning system coordinate (DGPS); and a geolocation service platform, connecting the electronic device to receive positioning data, subscription data, base station coding, and base station signal parameters, including There is: a member database, which records the member account, location data and subscription information of each electronic device; a space server, according to each electronic The positioning data discriminates the location and space area of each electronic device, and the space server includes a base station data library for storing a plurality of base station data, each base station data includes a base station code, and a cover The scope and a base station erecting address; an information database storing a plurality of regional service information; and an operation module for comparing the space area in which each electronic device is located and its subscription data to each regional service information The regional service information is transmitted to the corresponding electronic devices; and a base station address statistics module includes a plurality of statistical calculation models, and the statistical calculation model is used to statistically calculate the data collected by each electronic device. The base station signal parameters and the location of the base station are used to estimate the location and coverage of each base station, so that the base station data stored in the base station database is updated. [Embodiment] First, please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a geolocation electronic device. As shown in the figure, the authoring electronic device 10 has a browser interface 11 and a geolocation module 13 embedded in the browser interface 11. The geolocation module 13 includes a plurality of locators 131-133 with different positioning modes. For example: GPS/AGPS locator 131, base station locator 132 and/or WIFI locator 133. The user opens the browser interface 11 of the electronic device 10 to select one of the locators 131-133 to locate its own address, and to generate a corresponding positioning data 139. Subsequently, the user uses the location data 139 to apply for querying or receiving regional service information on a network service platform conforming to the W3C Geolocation positioning standard, or the navigation service may be provided when the user needs a navigation service in a strange location. The system platform can return a corresponding map mark or text address by the user-located location data 139, so that the user can clearly know where he is. In addition, the electronic device 10 can be a mobile phone, a digital assistant (PDA), an NB or a PC, etc., having a network connection function. The geolocation module 13 provided by the present creation is a stylized module component, and the developer of the network service can easily embed the geolocation module 13 by simply understanding the simple program syntax (WAP or HTML). On the browser interface M391702, the browser interface 11 can be used by a general computer system, such as IE, Firefox, Google Chrome, etc., or used in a browser of a smart phone system. :Symbian S (9), Android, Windows Mobi le, iPhone... and other mobile phone systems. In this way, the geolocation module 13 integrated with various positioning methods will solve the problem of the development of the geolocation technology by the network service developer, and the user only needs to load the browser interface of the geolocation function into the electronic device. The device 10 is used to locate the current address by using various positioning methods. ® Of course, using different positioning methods to locate the electronic device 1 , the electronic device 10 must also have relative functions to perform geolocation operations. For example, using GPS/AGPS positioning, the electronic device 1 does not need to be equipped with a Gps receiving module. The GPS satellite signal is used to assist the GPS/AGps locator 131 to perform coordinate positioning and capture a target positioning data 139; using the base station positioning mode, the electronic device 10 must have the communication module 1 for the two base stations to perform communication connection. So that the base station locator 132 captures at least; φ a base station coded positioning data 139; and with the WIFI positioning mode, the power sub-device 10 must be equipped with a WIFI module for use with the wireless network access point ( Access PQint; AP) performs a wireless connection such that w(8) 133 retrieves at least one AP encoded location material 139. ° Again, this creation still provides two positioning methods for the locator 134, 135 = other - geographic address input positioning $ 134 and map marker locator right electronic device 1 〇 without any auxiliary positioning equipment, such as (10) = two The communication module or the shun module can be input by the user in the input unit 1341 of the geographic address input clamp 134 - address house number, a 9 M391702 intersection name, a triangular point label, a utility pole Number, a building name, a road mileage, or an administrative area name to generate landmark location information 13 9; or, the user generally knows that his or her address is a plurality of networks included in the map marker locator 135 One of the road maps 1351 selects one of the map markers 13 5 3, and as shown in FIG. 2, the map marker locator 135 can generate the location data 139 of the map marker 1353. In addition, the geolocation module 13 further provides a positioning method using IP. The IP locator 136 captures the IP address of the network connection of the electronic device 10, and generates the location data 139 of the IP connection address, and then The configuration rules of the IP connection address, for example, the information of the country, the city, the connected ISP room coordinates, etc., can be used to know the approximate address of the user. Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present geolocation service system, and is also referred to FIG. As shown in the figure, the authoring service system 100 includes a plurality of electronic devices 10 and a geolocation service platform 20, each of which is connected to a geolocation service platform 20, and the geolocation service platform 20 conforms to the W3C Geolocation positioning standard specification. . As described in FIG. 1 , the electronic device 10 having the geolocation function can select a plurality of positioning methods to locate the current address, thereby generating a certain amount of data 139. In addition, the electronic device 10 further includes a subscription module 15 for inputting a subscription data 151 through the subscription module 15, and the subscription data 151 includes a subscription service category and a keyword for locating the data 139 and the subscription data. 151. On the geolocation service platform 20, M391702 is checked or received regional service information (4). Thereafter, the ground level service port 20 receives the positioning data (10) and the subscription data 151 provided by the electronic device 1 to provide the user with the area of various service categories near the current address. For example, navigation, fleet management, and path Planning, photo positioning, manpower field information, neighboring business information, search engine regional information query, regional advertising, etc., as shown in the chart in Figure 4. When the electronic device 10 wants to query or receive the regional information of various service categories provided by the geographic positioning service platform 20, it is necessary to consider the positioning accuracy requirements of each service category and locate the location of the electronic device 10 by using the positioning method of the appropriate #. site. As far as the accuracy of positioning is concerned, the accuracy of Gps/AGps positioning is the most important, followed by geographic address input positioning, map marking, positioning of WiFi, 'base station positioning, and finally Ip positioning. When the service category requires high-precision positioning requirements, such as querying a landmark (p〇I), the electronic device 10 can locate its own address by using GPS/AGPS positioning, theorem address input positioning, or map marker positioning. The #139 1 geolocation service platform 20, to avoid the lack of positioning accuracy, and the geolocation service platform 2 () provides the wrong regional information; conversely, if the service category does not require high precision positioning, for example: For local weather information, the medium and low positioning WiFi positioning, base station positioning and ip positioning mode can be further adopted. Of course, 'using various positioning methods' must also consider the space environment in which the user is located. For example: GPS/AGPS positioning method, although more precise positioning technology, when the user enters the city group or room 11 In the M391702, the electronic device 10 will be blocked when receiving GPS satellite signals. If the GPS/AGPS positioning method is difficult to function in these environments, other positioning methods must be used instead; or the user further enters a closed state. In the indoor space (basement), the electronic device 10 can not only receive GPS satellite signals, but also cause problems in receiving wireless signals. GPS/AGPS positioning, WiFi positioning, and base station positioning cannot be adopted. In this case, only the selection can be made. The positioning of the electronic device 10 is performed by geographic address input positioning, map mark positioning, or Internet IP positioning mode. Thus, the geolocation service platform 20 is able to provide the correct and useful regional service information 241 to the user by selecting a location that is operational and appropriate to ensure that the location of the electronic device 10 is located. Moreover, the geolocation service platform 20 includes a member database 21, a space server 22, an operation module 23, and an information database 24. The member database 21 records the member account of each electronic device 10. The user can input his/her member account on the electronic device 10 and log in to the geolocation service platform 20, and upload the location data 139 and the subscription data 151 at the same time. In the member database 21. The space server 22 can determine the address of each electronic device 10 and its spatial region according to the positioning data 139 located by each electronic device 10, and the spatial region is determined according to the address of the electronic device 10. A district unit such as a town, a city administrative district, a map block, a road segment, or a mileage. The information database 24 stores a plurality of regional service information 241, and each of the 12 M391702 regional service information 241 includes a service category, a space area or a tribute content, and the computing module 23 locates the address of the electronic device 10. The inter-office area and subscription information 151 & for each regional-type service information 241, to transmit the regional-type service information 241 conforming to the current address and subscription conditions of the electronic device 10 to the electronic device 1 . In addition, the electronic device 1 includes a publishing module 17, and the user edits a posting message 171 by the publishing module 17 and transmits it to the geolocation service platform 20; and the geolocation service platform 2G includes a map servo. Benefit 25' which includes a plurality of network maps 251. When the geolocation service port 20 receives the message 171 issued by the publisher, it confirms in the member database 21 that the publisher's member account and the space server 22 confirm the publisher's address', after the publisher's The address is selected in the map server $25 to select a corresponding network map 251, and the publisher's address, publisher account and posting message 171 are marked on the corresponding network map 251' The electronic device 1 can receive the network map 251 of the nearby area through the geolocation service platform 20 to learn the message 171 of the current published list in the nearby area. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the electronic device (Α) issues a message 171 that the puppies have lost, and the geolocation service platform 20 sets the electronic device according to the address of the electronic device (Α). The address 101, the publisher account (Α-022), and the posting message m are marked on a network map 251. Then the user of the electronic device (B) wants to view the size of the current area. (B) The location data 139 and the subscription data 171 (the service category of the 4 readings: the things posted nearby) are uploaded to the geographic 13 M391702 service platform 20, and the computing module 23 of the geolocation service platform 20 is based on the electronic device. (B) member account number (B-013), location 102 and the space area 1021 in which it is located return a corresponding network map 251, and at the same time, the member account of the electronic device (B) (B) -013), the address 102 and the spatial area 1021 in which it is located are marked on the network map 251, so that the user of the electronic device (B) can know the things near the current address through the network map 251, thereby assisting The user of the electronic device (A) looks for the loss of vertical The electronic device 10 further includes a tracking module 18 for registering a member account of at least one tracking object 181 and uploading it to the geolocation service platform 20 and storing it in the member database 21, then the geographic location. The computing module 23 of the positioning service platform 20 can transmit back the query result 231 including the address of the tracking object and/or the posted posting message 171 to the corresponding electronic device 10. For example: electronic device (C) The user wants to track the member account number (A-022), and the member account (A-022) can be registered in the tracking object 181 and uploaded to the geolocation service platform 20. The geolocation service platform 20 is based on the tracking object. 181 member account number (A-022) query the member information corresponding to the member database 21, and then query the address of the electronic device (A) used by the member account (A-022) 101 "Chengde Road No. 95" and / or release message 171 "My puppy is lost", and the results 231 will be returned to the electronic device (C), and the query results 231 can be directly expressed in text format Or, as shown in Figure 5, match the map marker. 14 M391702 By using this, members can log in to the geolocation service platform 20 to know the latest trends of friends, employees or children, etc., so that users can contact and control the personnel. Or the convenience of the management. In addition, the browser interface 11 of the authoring electronic device 10 is embedded with a user management module 12, and the positioning data 139 generated by the theorem positioning module 13 is transmitted to the geolocation service platform 20, The user management module 12 is pre-arranged to the user management module 12, and the user management module 12 asks whether the user agrees to upload the location data 139 to upload the location data 139 to the geographic area via the user's user authorization_. The service platform 20 is positioned to protect the privacy of members. Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a creative space server. As shown, the space server 22 includes a location data classifier 220, a base station database 221, a wireless AP database 222, and an IP database 223. The electronic device 10 will locate different data types of the location data 139 through the different locators 131-136. After the location data 139 is transmitted to the geographic location service platform 20, it will first enter the location data classifier 220 for classification. After the classification is completed, the location of each electronic device 10 can be directly determined as to the classification result, or can be transmitted to the database 221-223 in which the types of address-related data are recorded for comparison, thereby estimating the approximate location of the electronic device 10. Address. If the location data 139 is determined to be a landmark located by the GPS/AGPS, the location data classifier 220 will directly use the coordinates as the address of the electronic device 10. 15 M391702 If the positioning data 139 is determined to be a base station code located by the base station, it will be transmitted to the base station database 221 for comparison, and the base station code includes a country code (MCC) and a network code (MNC). , a regional code (LAC) and a base station identification code (Cell-ID). The base station database 221 records a plurality of base station data, and each base station data includes a base station code, a base station coverage area, and a base station erection address. The base station coding ratio of the positioning data 139 can be compared with the corresponding base station code for each base station code, and the base station address set corresponding to the base station code will be the address of the electronic device 10. If the location data 139 is determined to be an AP code that is located by the WiFi, it will be transmitted to the wireless AP database 222 for comparison. The wireless AP database 222 records a plurality of AP data, and each AP data includes an AP code, an AP coverage range, and an AP setup address. The AP coding ratio of the location data 139 can be compared to a corresponding AP code for each AP code, and the corresponding AP coded AP setup address will be the address of the electronic device 10. If the location data 139 is determined to be an IP connection address that is located by the IP, it will be transmitted to the IP database 223 for comparison. The IP database 223 records a plurality of IP data, and each IP data includes an IP connection address and a connection room erection address. The IP connection address of the location data 139 is comparable to the IP connection address of each IP database, and a corresponding IP connection address is compared, and the connection room of the corresponding IP connection address is erected. The address will be the address of the electronic device 10. If the location data 139 is determined to be a 16 M391702 landmark input by the geographic address input location, the location data classifier 220 will directly use the landmark as the address of the electronic device 10, or further convert the landmark location data 139 into a house number. The address or latitude and longitude coordinate address is used as the address of the electronic device 10. If the location data 139 is determined to be a map marker 1353 marked on the network map 1351 (as shown in FIG. 2), the location data classifier 220 converts the map marker 1353 into a house address or a latitude and longitude coordinate address. As the address of the electronic device 10. In addition, after determining the location of the electronic device 10, the location data classifier 220 further divides a space area according to the address of the location, for example, a town, a metropolitan administrative district, a map block, A regional unit such as a road segment or a mileage. Of course, the space server 22 can also be used with the map server 25, as shown in FIG. 5, to mark the identified address 102 of the electronic device 10 and its spatial area 1021 on a network map 251, not only The user is made aware of his or her address, and the service system 100 knows the area where the user is located to facilitate the transmission of the correct® useful regional service information 241. Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , which are block diagrams of still another embodiment of the creative geolocation electronic device and its service system. As shown, the geolocation service system 200 includes a geolocation service platform 40 and a plurality of electronic devices 30. Each of the electronic devices 30 is connected to the geolocation service platform 40, and the geolocation service platform 40 conforms to the W3C Geo location positioning standard specification. . The electronic device 30 includes a browser interface 31 and a subscription module 17 M391702 35. The browser interface 31 is embedded with a geolocation module 33 including a GPS/AGPS locator 331. The GPS/AGPS locator 331 locates the address of the electronic farmer 3 and extracts at least one target location data 339, and the subscription module Group 35 is used to provide a subscription profile 351. The geolocation service platform 40 is used to provide regional services for various service categories. As shown in FIG. 4, the electronic devices 30 are connected to receive the location information 339 and the subscription data 351 of the coordinates. The geolocation service ^ a 40 includes a member database 41, a space server 42, a group 43 and an information repository 44. #, Member database 41 The member who has recorded each electronic device 30 can input his/her own member account on the electronic device 30: On the geolocation service platform 40, and simultaneously upload the location data 3 and the order 351 In the member database 41. Space server I? Bay :::: Set 30 positioned coordinate positioning data 339' g Autonomous Gu = device 30 location and its spatial area. Information database μ 2 (4) regional service information to each regional service information 441 spoon 43 will be a space area or - information content 'operation model: 3 μ, 〇 location, space area and subscription data 3 . Second, in the regional service information 441 'to send the regional service information 441 # that meets the electronic attack device Γ 纽 及 and the subscription conditions to the server 1 of the electronic example, including the base station 42 Π = base station F-stock 421 records a number of base station data, each base station data can include a base station, a ^ 18 M391702 coverage and a base station erection address. In this embodiment, each base station data 4 211 can be constructed by a base station survey mobile device 50 along the street to assist in collecting information about each base station. The continuation, as shown in Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, is a schematic diagram of the structure of the survey mobile device and the survey state. Base station survey _ mobile device 50 includes a satellite receiver 52, a mobile communication receiver 54 and a information host 56. The information host 56 is connected to the GPS satellite receiver 52 and the mobile communication receiver 54, and the base station investigation mobile device 50 is loaded. Moving on the Luyi motor vehicle 58. The base station investigation mobile device 50 travels on the street 60 via the motor vehicle 58. When the base station investigation mobile device 50 travels to the coverage areas 611, 621, and 631 of the base stations 61, 62, 63, the mobile communication receiver can be used. 54 receives the wireless signals of each base station 61, 62, 63 along the way, and receives the GPS signal along the GPS satellite receiver 52, and the GPS signal is transmitted to the information host 56 for positioning to obtain a target 521 and a motion track 601, into one. The step information host 56 collects the base station codes 501 that can receive the wireless signals, and obtains the base station signal parameters 503 corresponding to the base station codes 501 according to the coordinates 521 and the action track 601, and the base station signals are obtained. The parameter 503 can include a time advance value (TA), a signal round trip time (RTT), a received signal received power (RSCP), a received signal strength (RSS), and/or a differential global positioning system coordinate (DGPS).
再度參閱第8圖,地理定位服務平台40尚包括有一 基地台位址統計模組45,基地台位址統計模組45包括有 複數個統計演算模型451,統計演算模型451可為CeLL-ID M391702 模型、CeLL-1D+TA模型、RTT模型、Hata傳播模型、Lee,s 傳播模型、最小二乘法最佳化傳播模型或pCM模型等等。 當基地台調查行動裝置50蒐集完各基地台編碼5〇1及其 對應的各基地台訊號參數503後,該基地台位址統計模組 45利用其中一或混合式之統計演算模型451統計運算該資 矾主機50所蒐集到的該基地台訊號參數5〇3及其蒐集時 =所在座標521,致使以運算出各基地台的架設位址及劃 分出涵蓋範圍。之後,係將各基地台的架設位址、涵蓋範 圍及其所屬的各基地台編碼5〇1整合成為該基地台資料 211並建構記錄於空間伺服器42之基地台資料庫421-中®然,本創作另一實施例中,各基地台資料4211也 可由電佗業者合作提供,藉以節省建構基地台資料4211 所需的設備及人力成本。 再者,由於基地台常常發生增台及撤台的情形,以致 基地台資料庫421所記錄的基地台資料4211往往無法立 即得知更新,若使用者採用如第i圖所示之基地台定位方 式’亦可能產生定位失準的情況,而令地理定位服務平台 40提供不洽當的區域型服務資訊441於使用者,因此,在 ^實施例之服務系統2〇〇中,電子裝置別將提供一基地 台反饋機制以協助地理定位服務平台40記錄的基地台資 料4211進行更新維護,其如下所述: 接續’再度參閱第7圖,電子裝置30尚包括有一基 地台訊號蒐集模組;34,其用以蒐集各基地台的基地台編碼 Q >1 1 及其對應的複數個基地台訊號參數343,基地台訊號 M391702 參數343可包括有—時間先行值(ΤΑ)、-訊號來回時間 (RTT)、-編碼職的接收功率(RSep)、—接收訊號強度 (RSS)及/或-差分全球定位系統座標⑽⑻等等.··。 例如:第11圖所示,假若電子裝置(A)30座落在基地 台71、72之涵蓋範圍71卜忉中,可感測到基地台7卜 • 72所發出的無線訊號而X集到基地台7卜72的基地台編 碼341及其對應的複數個基地台訊號參數⑽:電子裝置 (B)30座落在基地D 73之涵蓋範圍731中,可感測到基地 •台73所發出的無線訊號而策集到基地台73的基地台編碼 341及其對應的複數個基地台訊號參數343;而電子裝置 (030座落在基地台74、75、76之涵蓋範圍mu、 中,可感測到基地台74、75 ' 76所發出的無線訊號而 荒集到基地台74、75、76的基地台編碼341及其對應的 複數個基地台訊號參數343,電子裝置⑴⑻(〇3〇所葱 集到的各基地台編碼341及其對應的複數個基地台訊號參 • 數343將傳送至地理定位服務平台4〇。 - 之後,地理定位服務平台40之空間伺服器42會將各 基地台7卜72、73、74、75、76所代表的基地台編碼341 比對於原本記錄在基地台資料庫421中的基地台資料4211 之基地台編碼’以確認各基地台的相關資訊是否記錄在基 地台資料庫421中。 經比對後,基地台76的基地台編碼並未記錄在 基地台貢料庫421中,則利用該基地台位址統計模組45 之其中一或混合式之統計演异楔型451統計運算該電子裝 M39l7〇2 置(C)30蒐集到的基地台76之基地台訊號參數343及其蒐 集時的所在位址’致使以運算出基地台76的架設位址及 劃分出涵蓋範圍,而空間祠服器42將會在基地台資料庫 421建置新增一基地台資料4211,以將基地台76的基地 台編碼341、架設位址及涵蓋範圍761等相關資訊整合在 新增的基地台資料4211中。 另’地理定位服務平台40之空間伺服器42會將電子 裝置(A)(B)(C)30目前所在位址比對於各基地台資料4211 之各個基地台之涵蓋範圍。經比對後,電子裝置(c)的 所在位址理應感測不到基地台74所發出的無線訊號,然, 電子裝置(C)30確蒐集到基地台74的基地台編碼341及其 對應的複數個基地台訊號參數343,因此,可以斷定基地 〇 74已經改變其架設位址,此時,基地台位址統計模組 45根據電子裝置(c)3〇所蒐集到的基地台74之基地台訊 ^參數343及其蒐集時的所在位址重新計算基地台74的 架設位址及其涵蓋範圍741,以將基地台74的架設位址及 涵蓋範圍741更新修正於基地台資料4211中。 次=藉此,藉由各電子裝置3〇協助蒐集各基地台的訊號 貪訊,以修正原本建構在服務系統2〇〇中的基地台資料 4211 ’藉以提高服務系、統2〇〇採用基地台定位方式時的精 確度。 这當然,本實施例之電子裳置30同樣的具有一使用者 =理模組32 ’地理定位模組33所產生的定位資料339及 土地台訊號1集模組集到的基地台編碼%卜基地 22 M391702 台訊號參數343在傳送至地理定位服務平台4〇之前合 預先擺至於使用者管理模組32中,而使用者管理^組& 詢問使用者是否同意上傳該定位資料339、基地台編碼341 及/或基地台訊號參數343’以經由使用者的用戶授權後, 才會將定位資料339、基地台編碼341及/或基地台訊號參 數343進一步上傳至地理定位服務平台4〇,藉以保障會員 者的隱私權以及確認會員者是否願意協助維護更新系統 '200的基地台資料4211。 • 又,本實施例電子裝置30在未協助維護更新系統2〇〇 的基地台資料4211而只用以查詢或接收區域資訊的情況 下’除採用GPS/AGPS定位器331定位方式外,亦可選用 其他的定位器進行定位,例如:基地台定位器332、WIFI 定位器333、地理位址輸入定位器334、地圖標記定位器 335、IP 定位器 336。 以上所述者,僅為本創作之列舉實施例而已,並非用 來限定本創作實施之範圍,即凡依本創作申請專利範圍所 —述之形狀、構造、特徵及精神所為之均等變化與修飾,均 應包括於本創作之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖:為本創作地理定位電子裝置一較佳實施例之方塊 不意圖。 第2圖:為本創作地圖標記示意圖。 第3圖:為本創作地理定位服務系統一較佳實施例之方塊 23 M391702 示意圖。 第4圖:為本創作地理定位服務系統所提供的服務類別、 定位精準度需求及其定位方式之圖表。 第5圖:為本創作標記有發佈訊息及會員者位址之網路地 圖不意圖。 第6圖:為本創作空間伺服器之方塊示意圖。 第7圖:本創作地理定位電子裝置又一實施例之方塊示意 圖。 第8圖:為本創作地理定位服務系統又一實施例之方塊示 意圖。 第9圖:為本創作基地台調查行動裝置之結構示意圖。 第10圖:為本創作基地台調查行動裝置之調查狀態示意 圖。 第11圖:為本創作電子裝置蒐集各基地台相關資訊之蒐 集狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 電子裝置 100 地理定位服務平台 101 所在位址 102 所在位址 1021 空間區域 11 瀏覽器介面 12 使用者管理模組 13 地理定位模組 131 GPS/AGPS定位器 132 基地台定位器 133 WIFI定位器 134 地理位址輸入定位器 1341 輸入部 135 地圖標記定位器 24 M391702Referring again to FIG. 8, the geolocation service platform 40 further includes a base station address statistics module 45. The base station address statistics module 45 includes a plurality of statistical calculation models 451, and the statistical calculation model 451 can be CeLL-ID M391702. Model, CeLL-1D+TA model, RTT model, Hata propagation model, Lee, s propagation model, least squares optimized propagation model or pCM model, etc. After the base station investigation mobile device 50 collects the base station code 5〇1 and its corresponding base station signal parameters 503, the base station address statistics module 45 uses one of the hybrid statistical calculation models 451 to perform statistical operations. The base station signal parameter 5〇3 collected by the resource host 50 and the coordinates 521 at the time of collection are used to calculate the erection address of each base station and divide the coverage. After that, the base station address, the coverage area, and the base station code 5〇1 of each base station are integrated into the base station data 211 and constructed in the base station database 421 of the space server 42. In another embodiment of the present creation, each base station data 4211 can also be provided by an electric appliance manufacturer, thereby saving the equipment and labor costs required for constructing the base station data 4211. Moreover, since the base station often has the situation of adding and withdrawing the station, the base station data 4211 recorded by the base station database 421 is often unable to immediately know the update, if the user adopts the base station positioning as shown in the i-th figure. The method may also result in a misalignment situation, and the geolocation service platform 40 provides the unsuitable regional service information 441 to the user. Therefore, in the service system of the embodiment, the electronic device will A base station feedback mechanism is provided to assist the base station data 4211 recorded by the geolocation service platform 40 to be updated and maintained, as follows: Continuing to refer back to FIG. 7, the electronic device 30 further includes a base station signal collection module; It is used to collect the base station code Q > 1 1 of each base station and its corresponding plurality of base station signal parameters 343, and the base station signal M391702 parameter 343 may include a time-first value (ΤΑ), a signal round-trip time. (RTT), - Received power (RSep), - Received Signal Strength (RSS) and / or - Differential Global Positioning System coordinates (10) (8), etc. For example, as shown in Fig. 11, if the electronic device (A) 30 is located in the coverage area 71 of the base station 71, 72, the wireless signal sent by the base station 7 and 72 can be sensed. The base station code 341 of the base station 7 and 72 and its corresponding plurality of base station signal parameters (10): the electronic device (B) 30 is located in the coverage area 731 of the base D 73, and can sense the base station 73 The wireless signal is collected to the base station code 341 of the base station 73 and its corresponding plurality of base station signal parameters 343; and the electronic device (the 030 is located in the coverage area of the base station 74, 75, 76, in the middle, The base station code 341 and the corresponding plurality of base station signal parameters 343 and the corresponding plurality of base station signal parameters 343, the electronic device (1) (8) are sensed, and the wireless signals transmitted by the base stations 74, 75' 76 are sensed. Each base station code 341 and its corresponding plurality of base station signal parameters 343 will be transmitted to the geolocation service platform 4〇. - After that, the space server 42 of the geolocation service platform 40 will base each base. Base station code 34 represented by Taiwan 7 Bu 72, 73, 74, 75, 76 1 is compared with the base station code 'for the base station data 4211 originally recorded in the base station database 421' to confirm whether the relevant information of each base station is recorded in the base station database 421. After comparison, the base of the base station 76 The station code is not recorded in the base station tributary library 421, and the electronic device M39l7〇2 is set by using one of the base station address statistics module 45 or the mixed statistical variation wedge type 451. 30 The base station signal parameter 343 of the base station 76 collected and the address at the time of collection are caused to calculate the erection address of the base station 76 and divide the coverage, and the space server 42 will be at the base station. The database 421 establishes a new base station data 4211 to integrate the base station code 341, the erection address and the coverage area 761 of the base station 76 into the newly added base station data 4211. The space server 42 of the platform 40 compares the current address of the electronic device (A) (B) (C) 30 with the coverage of each base station for each base station data 4211. After comparison, the electronic device (c) Sense of location The wireless signal sent by the base station 74 is not available. However, the electronic device (C) 30 does collect the base station code 341 of the base station 74 and its corresponding plurality of base station signal parameters 343. Therefore, it can be concluded that the base unit 74 has The erection address is changed. At this time, the base station address statistics module 45 recalculates the base according to the base station signal 343 of the base station 74 collected by the electronic device (c) 3〇 and the address at the time of collection. The erection address of the station 74 and its coverage 741 are used to update the erection address and coverage area 741 of the base station 74 to the base station data 4211. Times = thereby, by means of the electronic devices 3 〇 to help collect the signal greed of each base station, to correct the base station data 4211 ' originally constructed in the service system 2 借 to improve the service system, the system 2 The accuracy of the positioning method. Of course, the electronic device 30 of the embodiment has the same positioning data 339 generated by the user positioning module 33 and the base station code of the land station signal set 1 module. The base 22 M391702 station signal parameter 343 is pre-arranged to the user management module 32 before being transmitted to the geolocation service platform 4, and the user management group & asks the user whether to agree to upload the positioning data 339, the base station The code 341 and/or the base station signal parameter 343' are further authorized by the user of the user to further upload the location data 339, the base station code 341 and/or the base station signal parameter 343 to the geolocation service platform 4 Protect the privacy of the members and confirm whether the members are willing to assist in maintaining the base station data 4211 of the update system '200. In addition, in the case where the electronic device 30 of the present embodiment does not assist in maintaining the base station data 4211 of the update system 2 but only for querying or receiving the area information, the electronic device 30 may be used in addition to the GPS/AGPS locator 331 positioning method. Other locators are used for positioning, such as base station locator 332, WIFI locator 333, geographic address input locator 334, map marker locator 335, and IP locator 336. The above descriptions are only examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the changes, modifications, and modifications of the shapes, structures, features, and spirits described in the scope of the patent application. , should be included in the scope of the patent application of this creation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present geolocation electronic device. Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the map of the creation. Figure 3 is a block diagram of a block 23 M391702 of a preferred embodiment of the present inventive geolocation service system. Figure 4: A chart of the service categories, positioning accuracy requirements and positioning methods provided by the creative geolocation service system. Figure 5: The network map with the posting message and the member's address is marked for this creation. Figure 6: Block diagram of the creation space server. Figure 7 is a block diagram showing still another embodiment of the present inventive geolocation electronic device. Figure 8 is a block diagram of yet another embodiment of the authored geolocation service system. Figure 9: Schematic diagram of the structure of the investigation mobile device for the creation base station. Figure 10: Schematic diagram of the investigation status of the investigation mobile device for the creation base station. Figure 11: Schematic diagram of the collection status of the information about each base station collected by the authoring electronic device. [Main component symbol description] 10 Electronic device 100 Geolocation service platform 101 Address 102 Address: 1021 Space area 11 Browser interface 12 User management module 13 Geolocation module 131 GPS/AGPS locator 132 Base station positioning 133 WIFI Locator 134 Geographic Address Input Locator 1341 Input 135 Map Mark Locator 24 M391702
1351 網路地圖 1353 地圖標記 136 IP定位器 139 定位資料 15 訂閱模組 151 訂閱資料 17 發佈模組 171 發佈訊息 18 追蹤模組 181 追蹤對象 20 地理定位服務平台 21 會員資料庫 22 空間伺服器 220 定位資料分類器 221 基地台資料庫 222 無線AP資料庫 223 IP資料庫 23 運算模組 231 查詢結果 24 資訊資料庫 241 區域型服務資訊 25 地圖伺服器 251 網路地圖 30 電子裝置 31 瀏覽器介面 32 使用者管理模組 33 地理定位模組 331 GPS/AGPS定位器 332 基地台定位器 333 WIFI定位器 334 地理位址輸入定位器 335 地圖標記定位器 336 IP定位器 339 定位資料 34 基地台訊號蒐集模組 341 基地台編碼 343 基地台訊號參數 35 訂閱模組 351 訂閱資料 40 地理定位服務平台 41 會員資料庫 42 空間伺服器 421 基地台資料庫 4211 基地台資料 43 運算模組 44 資訊資料庫 441 區域型服務資訊 45 基地台位址統計模組 451 統計演算模型 50 基地台調查行動裝置 25 M391702 501 基地台編碼 503 基地台訊號參數 52 GPS衛星接收器 521 座標 54 行動通訊接收器 56 資訊主機 58 機動車輛 60 街道 601 行動執跡 61 基地台 611 涵蓋範圍 62 基地台 621 涵盍範圍 63 基地台 631 涵蓋範圍 71 基地台 711 涵蓋範圍 72 基地台 721 涵蓋範圍 73 基地台 731 涵蓋範圍 74 基地台 741 涵蓋範圍 75 基地台 751 涵蓋範圍 76 基地台 761 涵蓋範圍 261351 Web Map 1353 Map Marker 136 IP Locator 139 Location Data 15 Subscription Module 151 Subscription Profile 17 Release Module 171 Release Message 18 Tracking Module 181 Tracking Object 20 Geolocation Service Platform 21 Member Library 22 Space Server 220 Location Data classifier 221 Base station database 222 Wireless AP database 223 IP database 23 Operation module 231 Query result 24 Information database 241 Area service information 25 Map server 251 Network map 30 Electronic device 31 Browser interface 32 Use Management module 33 geolocation module 331 GPS/AGPS locator 332 base station locator 333 WIFI locator 334 geographic address input locator 335 map marker locator 336 IP locator 339 positioning data 34 base station signal collection module 341 base station code 343 base station signal parameter 35 subscription module 351 subscription data 40 geolocation service platform 41 member database 42 space server 421 base station database 4211 base station data 43 computing module 44 information database 441 regional service Information 45 Base station address statistics Group 451 statistical calculation model 50 base station investigation mobile device 25 M391702 501 base station code 503 base station signal parameter 52 GPS satellite receiver 521 coordinates 54 mobile communication receiver 56 information host 58 motor vehicle 60 street 601 action obstruction 61 base station 611 Coverage 62 Base station 621 Coverage range 63 Base station 631 Coverage 71 Base station 711 Coverage area 72 Base station 721 Coverage area 73 Base station 731 Coverage area 74 Base station 741 Coverage area 75 Base station 751 Coverage area 76 Base station 761 Cover Range 26