M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於-種用於建關口之垂直雜之板狀遮蔽件(paneld covering) ’該建築物開口如門和窗,特別是從地板上延伸到天花板之窗 體’更具體,本創侧於—種遮祕,即在開啟時,構成遮蔽件之各 板體在開口兩側之其中一側形成垂直懸掛之層疊(stack),而在關閉時, 各板體不能繞其垂直轴轉動。 Φ 【先前技術】 在已知相關之美國專利技術中,至少有數個如下述之遮蔽件例子。 如第326G3G3號美國專利揭露有-種多板式滑門,其具有多個垂直支 撐板’廷些垂直支揮板利用結構件系統相互連接,當該結構從任意一端被 打開時’其_為所有支雜提供滑移運動,使得—板體鶴至另一板體 之後。 如第3342245號美國專利揭露有-種用於關水平或基本水平之開口 ,且可伸縮之遮蔽件,該開口例如輪船上之艙口 ; 遮蔽件包括多個相互連 ,接之板體’當遮蔽件被打開後,這些板體在遮蔽件之自由端是一個層叠在 另一個之上的,當被閉合後,該遮蔽件能夠支撐較重之負荷。 如第3348603號美國專利揭露有一種可移動之板組件,其包括細長之 高架式軌道裝置,該裝置具有多個在縱向上延伸且在橫向上相互間隔之外 部開口槽道;細長之載體延伸進入槽道並被支撐於其上,藉此沿軌道裝置 進行長度方向之運動。每―個載體都具有向外延伸之㈣,該鲜具有可 在其上提供安裝板體之安裝表面,藉此使板體安裝在载體上可自由隨其在 3 99年8月13日修正替換 長度方向運動;該減之寬度财等於安裝表蚊長度,並且選用具有較 大之硬度者’藉此使得在娜上呈現支糾不會發生下錢彎折;每 -板體均被裝餘其相對之健上,以保持其平坦且無褶皺,藉此呈現出· 生產類似於掛毯之效果;設置止練置,祕定位触止紐在—方向上“ 運動’以使彼此在贿之—_互觸,藉此,職體可以完全重疊、對 齊之方式被餘’且在該位置關係中,所有板體只有最前—個能被看到。 如第3574887號美國專利揭露有一種窗簾固持件,該固持件具有配合 滑移物之滑槽。該固持件具有面板,以隱藏所述窗簾和滑移件之上部。所· 述面板通過卡扣配合(snap_jQint m)可拆㈣連接摘箱持件上。 所述面板也被應用到所述固持件之末端,並且摩擦插入裝置被用以幫助將 面板之端部連接在所述固持件上。 如第3911991號美國專利揭露有一種窗簾,該窗簾包括固定支撐裝置, 該裝置由多個模塊元件和兩個端件形成,該裝置設嫌向導引槽或具有縱 向低槽(lower slot)之跑道。所職簾也具有多個盒狀之細長件,其可 /月動地女裝在其中-些所述縱向跑道上,所述窗簾還具有多個板體,這些籲 板體中之每個均由-定長度之織物或其它柔性片狀材料形成 ,並且每個均 . 由個箱狀件承載。固定支揮裝置之端件適於以理想之程度伸縮地接收固 支牙裝置之朝向% *每個盒狀件通過第一合成桿件(⑺师⑽如⑹) 來支擇相關之板體,_合鱗件適㈣可職之方式·織物長度方向 上之上緣處。超過織物有用部分之織物長度之下部被捲起並收容在第二合 成幸干件之内侧’第一合成桿件具有可使相鄰板體之間產生相對運動之位 置’即相鄰兩板體由重疊之關係轉到基本對齊之關係,當一連串元件被引 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 導板體拉動,兩相鄰之板體之垂直邊相互重疊到期望之可調節之程度時, 然後一致性地運動。 • 如第4221255號美國專利揭露有一種裝飾板組件,其具有帷幕板 ' (valance board)以接收並支持多個軌道,該執道接收連接到裝倚板之輪 子。該裝飾板和帷幕板設有邊夾,以用作模塑件或用於固定裝飾性遮蔽件。 第一光源設在帷幕板上,並設置在裝飾板前方以便將光線投向裝飾體。第 一光源被垂直地定位在裝飾板之後,以產生一種非直射光或重影效應。如 # 此’可將一種偏壓彈簧窗簾桿固持件保持在帷幕板之内和板體之後。 第5109910號美國專利揭露有一種豎直之窗簾板組件用以遮蔽窗體、 滑移玻璃門和其它具有多個較大較寬之高度裝飾板之類似物。該板體組件 包括多個可相互連接之框架單元,該框架單元具有多個帶有可移動載體之 槽道,該載體定位於其内並且以下列方式來設置,即利用連接到單個載體 之單個牵拉繩索,多個具有從其上延伸之裝飾板之載體可在打開位置和窗 體遮蔽物關閉位置之間容易地運動,在該打開位置所有板體均被遮蔽在最 ^ 靠外之固定板之後,在關閉位置每個板體都露出並遮蔽指定區域。 • α上所列舉之數個遮蔽件型態,其為達連動多個遮蔽件以形成開啟或 關,並使其在關後每個遮蔽件鎌藏在最外側紐件後,故在結構設 δ十上’多採用具有多個併列槽道或執道之固定件或框架,使每一槽道或軌 道内連結有板體而呈吊掛狀,一方面能順利連動所有遮蔽件,另一方面又 能具有較佳之承載強度;惟這些遮蔽件之結構型態最主要之缺失包括:為 同時連結懸吊多個遮蔽件,該固定件或框架上需要設置多個平行之槽道或 執道’如此作鮮僅施工鋪、結構複·會增加遮整體之體積,亦 5 M391578 !_ 99年8月13日修正替換 有佔空間及破《峰觀讀;从,所有多個賴;^有触而— 形成懸吊狀,不論在開啟或關閉狀態時’該遮蔽件另一端因無固定而會有 碰撞、產生噪音與遮蔽效果不佳之情形。 【新型内容】 本創作之目的係為·以上财多種遮齡結構畴在之缺失而提供 -種用於建築開Π之單軌道層疊板遮·,藉此使遮蔽件在開啟時,構成 遮蔽件之各板體在開口兩側之其中一側形成垂直懸掛之層叠,且在關閉 時’各板體不職其垂直_動,且各板體下柯連結在—_止絲。· 為達成上述目的,乃設計有一用於建築開口之單軌道層疊板遮蔽件, 該主要特徵為遮蔽件具有多個可移動地安裝在單執道上並自該單軌道懸掛 下來之板體。 更具體而言,該單軌道層疊板遮蔽件包括用於在建築開口前面和上方 安裝遮蔽板之頭軌(headrail),該開σ如門絲。該頭軌具有縱向,第一 端部、第二端部和在該縱向上之單軌道。 多個載在該單執道上。域财在馳之縱向上糖,關啟和φ 關閉該遮蔽件。 * 多個板體懸掛在頭軌之下,其中,自每個載體處均騎,體,每個 板體均被定位在相對頭軌縱向之基本固定之偏斜角度。 其更包括用於將每個板體可滑動地連接到其相鄰板體之裝置,藉此當 遮蔽件打開後,藉由將板體中之一個滑到另一個之後,板體可以在頭軌兩 端之其中一端形成重疊式之層疊排列。 在-較佳實施例中,單執道層叠板遮蔽件包括頭軌,以在建築開口之 6 M391578 ^ I 99年8月13日修正巷拖 上方和前方安裝遮。在該實_巾,該頭軌具有縱向、内侧~7^—1 部和第二端部’以及單軌道’該單軌道具有第—軌條和第二軌條,兩執條 在縱向上延伸並且彼此相互平行。 在該單軌道之第-執條和第二軌條上均設置多個載體。該載體可沿頭 執之第-軌條和第二執條做縱向移動,以打開和關閉該遮蔽件。在第一軌 条之載體彼此連接,俾當第一載體在第一軌條上運動時,可使下一個以 及按照次序之麵依次運動,以關職遮蔽件。 多個具有第一端部和第二端部之懸掛件將第一軌條上之載體與第二執 條上之載體連接。更特,騎件之第—端部與第—祕上之載體連接, 懸掛件之第二_與第二執條上之健連接,如此得將兩錄條上之載體 連接起來。 多個板體自多個懸掛件懸掛在頭軌之下,每個懸掛件上懸掛有一板 體。每個板體以相對於頭執縱向之基本固定之偏斜角度設置。板體全都具 有寬度、底部和頂部。 在該頭執之第-端部和第二端部均設置導索件。每個導索件都具有第 一孔和第二孔,這些孔與頭軌之内部連通。 使用繩余來打開或關閉遮蔽件,該繩索具有第一端部和第二端部,該 第-端部和第二端部連接到第—軌條上之載體中之—個4繩索從頭軌内 之載體之第-端部延伸並向外穿過該糖第—端部上之導索件之第一孔; 接著穿過該頭軌第一端部上之導索件上之第二孔進入頭軌,冑過頭軌延伸 並向外穿過頭執第二端部之導索件上之第一孔,然後再穿過頭軌第二端部 上之導索件上之第二孔進入頭軌,並延伸至載體之第二端部。麵索並在 7 M391578 頭軌之第-端部、第 換 笫一鳊邛中之一個上形成環。通過拉動該環之一側或者 卜側以任何方式沿第一軌條拉動載體,藉此打開或關閉遮蔽件。 、;上述實施例之其它較佳實施例中,多個載體被設在單軌道之 第執條和第一軌條之每一個軌條上。該載體可沿頭執之第一軌條和第二 、条縱向移動在第—軌條上部分載體彼此連接,以形成第一組載體, 並且第-軌條上剩下之载體彼此連接,以形成第二組載體。 s實Ή中使用繩索來打開和關閉該遮蔽件。該繩索具有第一端 Ρ和第端σΡ ’該第一端部和第二端部連接到在第一軌條上第-組中之一 個載體。該繩索從頭軌内載體之第—端部延伸並向外穿過頭軌第一端部之 、、牛内之第開σ,接著穿過第—端部處之導索件之第二開口進入頭 =、、穿過該頭軌朝向第二端部延伸,該繩索連接@第二軌條上之載體上, ι第轨條通過懸掛件連接到第一軌條上之第二組載體中之載體上,然後 穿過頭軌繼續延伸並向外在頭軌之第二端部穿過導索件之第一開口;最後 再穿過該觀第二端部上之導索件之第二孔再次進人頭軌,並延伸到第一 組之載體之第二端部。以此方式,#雜繩細提供巾央拉剮咖恤扣抓) 之遮蔽件時,魏索使兩城體在相反之方向上移動。 下面’將逐-地結合下舰_本創作進行徹底詳細的描述。 【實施方式】 請參考附圖所示,第一圖和第二圖分別顯示本創作第一實施例之遮蔽 件關閉和打開時之平_。該賴件⑽包括—通常跨過窗、滑門或其它 建築開Π之聊安裝之糖⑽。如同賴口麵之定義,遮蔽件⑽可 從開口之卿延伸到底部叮,歧伸到地板上方之合適距離。 8 99年8月13日修正替換 該遮蔽件(10)包括多個單獨之板體(14),其藉由以下將描述之裝置吊 起並懸掛在頭軌(12)之下面。該板體(14)本身可以由製造窗簾及遮光簾時 之任何材料和類型之機織物製成,在材質選擇上,該板體(14)可由金屬片 材料製成例如鋁片,可對其進行預期之穿孔,或由同樣可穿孔之塑料片製 成,就塑料片而言,各種顏色及透明度之塑料片均可用來製作板體(14)。 在第一圖和第二圖中可見到,該遮蔽件(10)包括有六個板體(14)。實 際施作上’以較多、較窄板體(14),或較少、較寬之板體(14)同樣可製成 本創作之遮蔽件(1〇)。 在每個板體(14)之底部設有延伸板體(14)寬度距離之桿(16)。該桿(16) 利用其重量和硬度使板體(14)保持張緊,特別是在由織物製成之桿(16), 藉此有助於板體(14)垂直地懸掛並維持合適之對準,且在遮蔽件(1〇)打開 或關閉時形成較小擺動。而且相鄰板體(14)之桿(16)是藉由下面將要討論 之裝置連接在一起,俾防止每個板體(14)單獨地擺動以及同其相鄰之板體 (14)糾纏,並在遮蔽件(1〇)完全打開和完全關閉時,促其在板體(14)之間 維持平行關係’並確保遮蔽件(10)整體具有滿意之外觀。 棒(wand) (18)連接於下面將要更加詳細描述之元件之外舷侧,其處 於遮蔽件(10)最右邊或最左邊之板體(14)並掛在其上,以使遮蔽件(1〇)能 夠打開或關閉。如第一圖和第二圖所示,經由向右拉動棒(18)使遮蔽件d〇) 打開。如此作法,每個板體(14)和桿(16)在棒(18)之後面滑動至圖中所示 之板體(14)和桿(16)之左側。當完全打開時,板體(14)形成重疊式層疊排 列,每個板體(14)從層疊排列中其前方之板體(14)下面向外延伸固定之距 離,被稱為層疊距離。該層疊距離可以是1_ 〇英吋、2. 〇英吋或依需求之較 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 佳選擇量。當在第二圊中,經由將棒(18)向左侧拉到第一圖所示之位置而 將遮蔽件(ίο)完全關閉時,每個板體(14)與其左側之板體(14)係重疊有一 很小之量’或許為1. 0英吋,藉此當從遮蔽件(1〇)正前方觀察時,整個佈 * 置有遮蔽件(10)之建築開口將被完全地阻擋遮蔽。 - 在第一圖和第二圖中,使用最左側之棒(18)打開和關閉遮蔽件(1〇)。 最右侧之板體(14)基本上處於固定位置,剩餘之板體(14)在打開遮蔽件(1〇) 時在其後面部分地滑動,且在關閉遮蔽件(1〇)時從後面滑出。同理,在本 創作精神之範圍内’可自由選擇將最左邊而不是將最右邊之板體(14)固鲁 定’且可以使用設於最右邊之板體(14)之最右邊之棒U8)來打開或關閉遮 蔽件(10)。 在上述提供另一選擇之設置方式中,由於每個板體(14)會隨著遮蔽件 (10)被打開而在其左側板體(14)之上方部分地滑動,故打開遮蔽件(1〇), 其重疊式層疊排列之板體(14)將佈置在第二圖左側。 回到第一實施例中’第三圖是取自第一圖左側遮蔽件之頭執之端視 圖。其中頭執(12)可由鋁或塑料一體擠製成型,且具有倒u形並具有兩根隹 軌條(22)之軌道(20)。面(24)是朝著第一圖和第二圖之觀察者取向之面。 在軌道(20)中另設有槽道(channel) (26)。 搭配第一圖左端觀察,用於連結一個板體(14)之載體(28)安裝在軌條 (22)上。該載體(28)包括後固持件(30)、前固持件(32)和結合後、前固持 件(30)、(32)之連接桿(connecting bar) (34)。在第三圖中,後固持件 (30)比前固持件(32)稍微遠離觀察者。該後、前固持件(30)、(32)具有供 其在各自之軌條(22)上運行之輪(36)。連接桿(34)偏斜地設置越過槽道 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 (20),相對其縱向形成微小之角度。 該前、後固持件(32)、(30)還包括有緊固件半體(38),其可為維可牢 (VELCRO) ®緊固件之類型中鈎環緊固件之兩部分中之一個。每個緊固件之 另一個半體連接於板體(14)相對兩側之上角,藉此可將每個緊固件半體(38) 利用則、後固持件(32)、(3〇)安裝在載體(28)上。據此板體(⑷也以偏斜 地設置而越過槽道⑽,且是相對其縱向以比連接桿㈤形成之角度務微 小一些之角度。 籲 纟此可知,在頭軌(12)中佈置有多個載體(28),即每個板體(⑷對應 有-個。在第三圖所示之視圖中,只有一個載體⑽是可見的,其它載體 (28)都在該載體(28)之後面。然而’每個載體(28)都藉由帶體(4〇)滑動地 連接到下一個載體⑽,其中一個載體(28)在其中-個槽道(26)中是可見 的。帶體(40)穿過遠離第三圖之觀察者之後固持件(3〇)一側之開口(42), 該開口(42)與開口(42)相同。帶體(4〇)之末端為鈎(44),其可被開口⑽ 掛住並且不被拉出。每個健⑽藉此方式連_下-個健⑽。如此, 末端之載體(28)能順次地拉動所有載體⑽以及除了最後一個板體⑽之 所有板體(⑷穿過頭軌⑽,藉此得利用棒⑽關閉遮蔽件⑽。 應該注意到,縫隙(gap) “G”將兩個緊固件半體⑽跨過頭軌⑽ 橫向地分開。由於板體⑽(第三圖中未顯示)及該緊固件半體⑽都具 有一些厚度’每個板體⑽與其相鄰板體(⑷之間重疊處之縫隙會比縫隙 “G”稍微小-些,但因為板體(⑷之連接點是以固定之距離橫向地穿過 槽道(28)相間隔’故對於該實施中該縫隙是常數。 第四圖是當遮蔽件如第二圖所示打開時從下面觀察頭軌之一部分之示 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 意圖。為更清楚呈現,乃將最左側之前固持件(32)上之棒⑽省略。該板 體(14)通過緊固件半體(38)、(46)連接至前固持件(32)上。當然,緊固件 半體(46)連接於板體⑽,並且是板體(⑷安裝麟掛在後、持件-(30)、(32)上所依靠之裝置。如上所述,緊固件半體(38)、(46)可以是鈎 . 環式緊固件之手動互鎖之部分,公知為(VELCR〇)⑧緊固件。 别固持件(32)都具有共同之寬度,可以看出該寬度是層疊距離 “X”,即當遮蔽件(10)打開並且板體(14)形成重疊式層疊時一個板體(14) 超出另一個板體(14)之量。應能瞭解在第四圖揭示出之放大示意圖中,前鲁 固持件(32)之面(48)以及未揭示出之後固持件(3〇)之面相對於頭軌(12)之 縱向傾斜一定角度。這種傾斜之目的在於確保當遮蔽件(1〇)打開時,一個 板體(14)能夠在與其鄰接之板體(14)之後面或前面滑動而不受到束缚。其 次,應該理解當中之板體(14)與緊固件半體(38)、(46)合起來具有預定厚 度T 。因此,為了當遮蔽件(10)打開時板體(14)層疊而不受到束缚, 角度0之正弦值為T/X。或者 0=arcsinT/X _ 因此’如果層疊距離為1. 〇英吋,而板體(⑷和緊固件半體(38)、⑷) 具有組合厚度0.025英吋’ sin0應該為〇·〇25 ’ 0約為1.4。。當然,對於 不同之層疊距離和厚度,角度0會依照上述之關係變化。 接著敘述本創作之第二實施例’請參閱第五圖是取自第一圖右側之頭 執之端視圖。如圖所示’該頭軌(5〇)由擠出成型之鋁件組裝而成,亦可選 擇由鋁或塑料整體擠出而成。 該頭軌(50)包括上軌(52)和下軌(54),兩者本質上是上、下設置之槽 12 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 道’上軌(52)面朝上而下軌(54)面朝下。上軌(52)容納有伸縮裝置(56), 其中心連桿(link)各具有帶凸緣之輪(58),凸緣將輪(58)維持在上軌(52) ' 内。在頭軌(50)内’伸縮裝置(56)之内側(inboard)連桿包括滑塊(60), 、 滑塊(60)利用接觸水平件(62)之内表面使伸縮裝置(56)保持水平。選擇外 側(outboard)連桿如圖示之外側連桿(64)藉由水平線纜(66)與佈置在下 執(54)内之輪(68)連接。輪(68)也具有將其保持在下軌(54)内之凸緣。該 輪(68)比外侧連桿(64)離第五圖之觀察者更遠。藉此線纜(66)從外側連桿 Φ (64)到輪(68)傾斜地設置而遠離觀察者。 在第二實施例中’線纜(66)用於吊起或懸掛板體(14)。同樣地,板體 (14)可以在線纜(66)上方折疊並固定在其周圍。板體Q4)可在一個中心 點、在兩個角或藉由連接至本領域技術人員可能想到之附加於排列方式線 纜(66)上自行選擇。無論如何,板體(丨4)之重量會趨於使伸縮裝置(56)在 第五圖揭不出之圖之順時針方向上旋轉,藉此有必要設置滑塊(6〇)以將伸 縮裝置(56)維持在水平狀態。 _ 如上所述,選擇之外侧連桿(64)具有線镜(66),線纜(66)從此處延伸 到在下執(54)中運轉之輪(68) β此外侧連桿(μ)之數量取決於板體(μ)之 數量和寬度。例如,可以每隔五個外側連桿⑽設置線_6),藉此當遮 蔽件(10)元全打開而且伸縮裝置(56)縮回時,板體(⑷會以英对之層 疊距離重疊式層疊起來’並且當遮蔽件⑽完全關閉,而伸縮裝置⑽伸 展時,板體(⑷會働互重疊彳M、之量,耻紐件(⑻會完全遮擔前方 安裝有此遮蔽件⑽之開口。棒⑽懸掛在與末端板體⑽相鄰之伸縮裝 置(56)之外側連桿(64)上。 99年8月13曰修正替換 對伸縮裝置(56)有瞭解之本領域技術人員應可知,當伸縮裝置⑽完 縮回時’遮蔽件(1〇)被完全打開,板體(14)將重疊式層疊在頭軌(5〇)之 一端’並相對於頭軌(50)之縱向以一定角度相互平行地設置。當遮蔽件(1〇) · 關閉時,板體(14)除最左邊或最右邊之板體(14)外,向前運動並一致地穿_ 過頭執(50),隨著伸縮裝置(56)變得完全展開而相對於頭軌(5〇)之縱向逐 漸形成越來越小之角度。藉此當從側面觀察本創作第一實施例中關閉之遮 蔽件(10)時可見之縫隙,會在第二實施例中變得較小。 如上所述,在遮蔽件(1〇)最左端或最右端之板體(14)在遮蔽件(1〇)被馨 打開或關閉時相對保持靜止。此乃因該板體(14)只連接於伸縮裝置(56)最 初之外側端,該端與固定在頭軌(5〇)上之第一中心連桿相鄰。因此,伸縮 裝置(56)之運動就是改變該板體(14)相對於頭軌(5〇)縱向之角度。 於是應可瞭解,當遮蔽件(10)被打開或關閉時板體(14)相對於頭軌(50) 之縱向發生之角度設定之微小變化,是由於伸縮裝置(56)之伸展或縮回, 以及由於懸掛了板體(14)之線纜(66)與板體(14)連接之方式導致。且進一 步得知’板體(14)以不允許相對於線規(66)旋轉之方式與各自之線纜(66) 修 固定地連接。換言之’遮蔽件(10)為固定,當其完全關閉時,單個板體(14) 不能圍繞它們之垂直轴旋轉,並且當遮蔽件(10)在打開和關閉位置之間移 動時僅僅輕微地旋轉,反之亦然。 第六圖和第七圖揭示說明了板體(14)所產生之微小角度變化。第六圖 係當第二實施例中之遮蔽件處於完全打開狀態時板體間之相對空間關係之 示意圖。其中板體(14)重疊式層疊在圖之左側,且指出了層疊距離“X” 。 藉由上述,板體(14)之後角(70)被連接到伸縮裝置(56)之外側連桿(64), M391578 I 99年8月13日修正替換 第六圖和第七圖中未顯示出,而最左邊之板體(14)之後角(72)被連接到與 中心連桿相鄰之伸縮裝置(56)之最後連桿,在頭軌(5〇)中伸縮裝置(56)被 固定在中心連桿處並從這裡伸展和縮回。同樣地,當遮蔽件(1〇)被打開和 - 關閉時最左邊之板體(H)移動得最少,該運動主要是相對於頭轨(5〇)之角 度設計之變化。板體(14)之前角(74)藉由上述方式與佈置在下執(54)中之 輪(68)連接,據此當伸縮裝置(56)伸展或縮回時,板體(14)之前角(74)沿 著頭轨(50)之下軌⑽滑動,由於當伸縮裝置⑽在伸展或縮回時,其最 籲後之外側連桿⑽僅在頭軌⑽之方向上最少量地移動,因此最左邊之板 體(14)僅僅是最少量地滑動。 第七圖係當S二實補之遮蔽件處於完全關狀態時板_之相對空 間關係之示意圖。由於未顯示出之伸雜置⑽是完全伸展的,板體(⑷ 更加靠近於頭執(50)之縱向傾斜’而且與上面討論之第一實施例之固定縫 隙特! 生相比,當從側面觀察時板體(⑷以較小之縫隙“G”間隔。在第七 @中最左邊之板體(14)處於幾乎和第六圖中相同之位置,差別僅在於與其 匕板體(14)之角度取向匹配之角度取向之變化。 再由第八圖和第九圖揭不說明本創作之第三實施例中,板體(⑷懸掛 在頭軌_之彈簧偏置聯結器(spHng—c〇upHng)⑽上之單個 點上首先參照第八圖,在從上方觀察之示意圖中彈簧偏置聯結器(Μ)滑 動地安裝在職⑽上。板體⑽在頭軌(80)之下方懸掛在彈簧偏置聯結 器⑽上,其可藉由本領域技術人員對垂直懸掛之遮光簾之槽所使用之任 何裝置穿過頭執(80)而平移。 依照本創作之第三實施例,從上方觀察彈簧偏置聯結H⑽,在第九 15 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 圖揭不之不意圖中,沿順時針方向旋轉板體(14)。當通過將彈簧偏置聯結 器(78)拉至第九圖之右側而關閉遮蔽件(82)時,板體⑽由於移到右側讓 出了空間而在圖中顯示之方向上旋轉。當遮蔽件(82)完全關閉時,從位於· 前方之觀察者之視角看,由於—健體(⑷與相鄰之板體⑽少數重疊,. 因此板體(14)完全遮擋建築開口。而且,當板體(14)後彼此靠攏地關閉時, 也只有很小之縫隙呈現給位於一定角度上之觀察者。 如上面提供到,位於每個板體底部之是在板體(14)之寬度上延伸 之柃(16)。桿(16)除了由於其重量和硬度而保持板體(14)張緊外,還防止· 板體(14)在遮蔽件(1〇)打開和關閉時相互纏繞。而且,桿(π)是一個接一 個地連接的,以確保當遮蔽件完全打開和完全關閉時會彼此平行從而呈現 出滿意之外觀。 至;有兩種方式將板體(14)連接起來,本領域普通技術人員也可能想 到其它之方式。 第十圖是兩個相鄰板體(14)之後側之立體圖,部分呈透視形式,該圖 揭示出該後側朝向前方佈置有遮蔽件(10)之建築開口。在桿(16)之後側有· 平行於其表面在兩個點(86)、(88)之間延伸之線纜(84)。每個點(86)、(88) 距桿(16)之端部有很小之距離。在相鄰之板體(14)之桿(16)之前側有供線 纜(84)穿過之引導環(90)。線纜(84)和引導環(9〇)將兩個板體(14)連接起 來。另外,當遮蔽件(10)完全打開時,引導環(90)在點(86)與線纜(84)鄰 接’點(86)處於距板體(14)之邊緣之距離等於層疊距離“χ”之位置。當 遮蔽件(10)完全打開時,這種鄰接使板體(14)保持相互平行之懸掛。通過 類似之方式,當遮蔽件(10)完全關閉時,引導環(9〇)與線纜(84)在點(88) 16 M391578 _^9年8月13日修正替換 處鄰接,點⑽處於距離板體⑽之邊緣之距離等於完全關閉時板體(⑷ 之間重疊之距離之位置。當遮蔽件(1〇)完全關閉時,這個後面之鄰接使板 體(14)保持相互平行懸掛。 第十一圖疋第十圖中揭示出之實施例之變體中之兩個板體(14)之後側 之立體圖,也以部分透視形式顯示。桿⑽具有在桿⑽後側之點⑽處 終止之線規(92)。引導環⑽是桿⑽端部之連接物並且包括在限位部 (100)處與線镜(92)連接之延長部(98) »同上,當遮蔽件(1〇)完全打開時, _ 將環⑽)與限位部(iG〇)雜以使板體(⑷鋪_審美上令人滿意之平行 關係。類似地,當遮蔽件(10)完全關閉時,引導環(96)與線纜(92)之端部 在點(94)處鄰接,以使板體(14)在這種情況下保持相互平行懸掛。 第十二圖和第十三圖揭示出將板體(14)連接起來之替代方法,第十三 圖是按第十二圖中之指示截取之橫截面圖。第十二圖是兩個相鄰之板體(14) 之後側之立體圖,部分地以透視方式顯示,該後侧也朝向前方佈置有遮蔽 件(10)之建築開口。第十二圖中最右邊之板體(丨4)是在打開或關閉遮蔽件 • (10)時基本上保持靜止之端部板體(14) β最右側之板體(14)之桿(16)之最 遠端有限位部(102) ’並且在每個板體(14)上之桿(16)之相對一端有限位部 (104)。最後’每個板體(14)(除了最右側之板體14)之桿(16)具有槽道 (106),其中之一個在第十二圖中以透視方式顯示出並在第十三圖中以橫截 面方式顯示。槽道(106)被從限位部(104)佈置在桿(16)之相對兩側。 限位部(102)、(104)以及槽道(106)按照如下之方式起作用。首先,如 第十三圖中清楚地顯示出’槽道(106)頂部開放,從而桿(16)可以容易地從 中移除以在需要時將板體(14)相互平行。最後,當遮蔽件(10)完全打開時, 17 M391578 I 99年8月13 a修正替換 每個桿(16)上之槽道(106)挺靠緊並緊靠紐部⑽),從而重叠式層疊 之板體(14)以等於槽道(1〇6)縱向長度之期望之層疊距離相互平行,並且當 遮蔽件(10)完全打開時呈現滿意之外觀。 第十四圖至第三十四圖揭示有本創作第四實施例。第十四圖是用於建 築開口之遮蔽件(110)之正棚。如第十四騎示,遮蔽件⑽)包括頭軌 (112),遮蔽件(11〇)可利用頭執(ία)跨過建築開口之頂部安裝或懸掛。第 十四圖中揭示出之建類π是窗π或者是高度基本上從地板到天花板之滑 門。然而,閱讀者不應該理解為,將本創作限制為在這種類型之建築開口馨 中使用之遮蔽件(110) ’因為其同樣可以朗於各種高度和寬度之窗口和 門。 如第十四圖所示,遮蔽件(110)包括多個懸掛於頭軌(112)上之單獨之 板體(114)。當遮蔽件(11〇)打開時,板體(114)在建築開口之左手邊形成層 疊之排列。然而,並非要在這方面限制本創作,因為可選地,遮蔽件(110) 可以製成當打開時在建築開口之右手邊形成層疊之排列。如在上面第一實 施例中所討論,板體(114)相對於頭軌(112)之縱向以固定之傾斜角度取向。· 在頭軌(112)之每一端有導索件(116)和端蓋(118),導索件(116)之結 構和功能將在下面進行徹底之詳述。繩索(12〇)之環(14〇)懸掛在第十四圖 中頭軌(112)之右手端導索件(116)與端蓋(ι18)之間,用於打開和關閉遮蔽 件(110)。 第十五圖是從第十四圖之頭轨(112)之左手邊截取之正視圖。端蓋(118) 覆蓋導索件(116);第十四圖中顯示出懸掛在下面之最左端之板體(Hi)之 一部分,並且如上面所提到之那樣相對於頭軌(112)縱向以一定傾斜角度取 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 向’從而第十四圖中看到之板體(114)之側面是可見的’雖然是很陡之角度 觀察。當第十五圖中之端蓋(118)被移除時,導索件(116)呈現出來,如第 十六圖所示。 如在第十六圖之正視圖中所看到之那樣,導索件(116)具有兩個孔 (122),孔中可以有螺栓(124)或者用於將導索件(116)連接於頭執(112)上 之類似物,下面將進一步揭示。導索件(116)上可以進一步設置孔(126), 從而螺栓(128)或者類似物可以佈置於其中並用於將第十四圖中最左端之 板體(114)固定在頭執(112)之左手邊。結果,當遮蔽件(11〇)打開時,板體 (114)在頭軌(112)之那端形成層疊之排列。 第十六圖中繩索(120)從頭軌(112)内通過孔(13〇)向外穿出再進入並 穿過孔(132),頭軌(112)在第十六圖中不是可見的而是被導索件⑴6)隱藏 起來。在孔(130)、(132)之間有雜(134) ’也可以選擇為滑輪。當操縱第 十四圖右手邊之繩索(120)之環(14〇)打開或關閉遮蔽件(11〇)時,可繞垂直 軸旋轉之滾輪(134)使繩索(120)容易地穿出孔⑽)進入孔(132),反之亦 導索件(116)還具有分別佈置在孔⑽)、⑽)下面之滚輪(136)、 (138),其也可以聊紐輪。通過下面料十七圖之討論滾輪(136)、 (138)之目的會變得更清楚。 第十六圖中環、繞滾輪⑽)之繩索⑽)可以在滾輪(134)上收緊 (耵卿)並通過孔(130)、(132)拉出以形成第十七圖中顯示之環⑽)。 這樣,最初呈現在第十四圖中遮蔽件⑽)之右手邊之環⑽)被移動到左 手邊’最終使遮蔽件(11Q)呈現為第十九圖中所具有之外I在這種情況 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 下,滾輪(136)、(138)有利於利用環(14〇)操作繩索(12〇),以從左手邊打 開和關閉遮蔽件(11〇),如第十九圖所示。應該理解,頭軌(112)右手邊之 導索件(116)以同樣地方式操作。 第十八圖是當端蓋(118)放回到第十七圖甲之導索件(116)上時取自遮 · 蔽件(110)左手邊之正視圖。 第二十圖是取自第十一圖中頭軌(112)上方之端蓋(118)被從頭軌(112) 兩端之導索件(116)分解(eXpi〇de)之遮蔽件(no)之視圖 。如第二十圖中 透視線所示,繩索(120)有一部分在頭軌(112)令從頭軌(112)之左手邊直接魯 延伸到右手邊,在此處繩索(12〇)形成環(14〇)。從左手邊用力拉繩索(12〇) 能夠拉動所有形成環(14〇)之繩索(12〇)通過頭轨(112)而將環(14〇),,移 動”到左手邊。如下面將要更徹底地詳細討論,繩索(12〇)之兩端被固定到 第二十圖中未顯示出之機構中,在頭軌(112)内直接地控制多個板體(114) 之運動,從而,當在一個方向拉動繩索(12〇)時,遮蔽件(11〇)關閉,當在 另一個方向拉動繩索(120)時,遮蔽件(110)打開。 每個端蓋(118)具有柱(142) ’柱(142)可以通過干涉匹配固持在導索件 修 (116)上之孔(122)内,從而覆蓋導索件(116)。繩索(12〇)穿過導索件(116) 上之孔(130)、(132)而從頭執(H2)内顯現出來。孔(130)、(132)處於凹槽 (146)内’由此當端蓋(118)處於適當位置時,可以自由地操縱繩索(12〇)。 凹槽(146)還設有室用於放置工具,比如螺絲起子,以插入到導索件(ι16) 和端蓋(118)之間將端蓋dig)撬離導索件(116),從而得以接觸到如第十六 圖所示之繩索(120),進而將環(14〇)之位置從遮蔽件(11〇)之一端改變到另 一端。同樣地’本創作之這個實施例提供了直接且簡單之方法來改變用於 20 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 操作建築開口之遮蔽件之繩索環之位置,$需要複雜費時之拆卸,也無需 從安裝有遮蔽件之建築開口上移除。 現在轉到第二十-圖,如第十_所示之在右手邊具有繩索⑽)之環 (140)之遮蔽件⑽)已經㈣,在建築開口之左手邊形成重疊式層叠之板 體(114)。除了最左邊之板體⑽)保持靜止或μ,在打開操作期間每個 板體(114)在其左邊板體(114)之後面滑動,並從前一板體⑴4)之後面向外 伸展默距離,鱗-射或二英十儘管在第十四圖中不明顯,板體⑽) 再次從前方板體(114)之後面重疊了額定之距離,或許一英吋或兩英吋。當 遮蔽件(no)關閉時,儘管在第十四圖中不明顯,板體(114)再次重疊了額 定之距離,從而不會有縫隙呈現給遮蔽件(11〇)正前方之觀察者。 第二十二圖是按第二十一圖中之指示截取之頭軌(112)之橫截面圖。頭 軌(112)也構成單軌道,其包括兩個軌條(148)。内部艙室(15〇)與每個軌條 (148)關聯’每個艙室(15G)與另-個齡(⑽)由内壁(152)隔^軌條(148) 由延伸到内部艙室(150)中之凸緣(154)更具體地限定。内壁(152)和每個軌 條(148)之間有凸出部分(156)。參照第十六圖和第十七圖,閱讀者會馬上 明白,凸出部分(156)與導索件(116)上之孔(130)、(132)對齊,而且因此, 凸出部分(156)在頭軌(112)中支持繩索(120),為了清楚第二十二圖省略了 繩索(120) » 在頭軌(112)之上面外部有凸緣(158),通過它頭執(112)就可以連接於 為安裝目的而安裝在建築開口上方之合適之硬件上。另外,有槽道(16〇), 閱讀者再次參照第十六圖和第十七圖會認識到其與導索件(116)上之孔 (122)對齊。螺栓(124)或類似物被裝入槽道(160)以將導索件(116)連接於 21 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 頭軌(112)之端部。 第一十二圖係按第二Η" —圖之指示截取之遮蔽件(110)之橫截面圖。再 次從很陡之角度觀察第二十一圖中最右邊之板體(114) :然而,這次可看到 - 朝著遠離第二十一圖之有利位置方向之側面。板體(114)相對於頭軌(112) . 之縱向以傾斜之角度取向,因此,其左手邊比右手邊更靠近第二十三圖之 觀察者。 每個内部艙室(150)中設有載體(162),其可沿凸緣(154)上之軌條(148) 滑動,每個板體(114)需要兩個載體(162),每個執條(148)設置一個載體 · (162)。第二十四圖(a)揭示了載體(162)之侧視圖。在該圖中有兩個顯 著之特徵,在面(164)之左手侧有螺栓(166),或類似物,以及突出物(168), 突出物(168)之功能將在下面描述。第二十四圖(β)是取自第二十四圖(a) 右側之載體(162)之右手端之視圖,也是第二十三圖中左手邊軌條(148)中 之載體(162)之視圖。如第二十四圖(β )中可見,突出物(168)與面(164) 稍微分開縫隙(170)。另外,肩部(172)沿載體(162)之側面延伸,從而使肩 部(172)可由凸緣(154)支撐並且沿著執條(148)在其上滑動。最後,端面 隹 (Π4)具有孔(176)。 第二十四圖C是取自第二十四圖a左側之載體(162)之左手端之視 圖’也是第二十三圖中右手邊軌條(148)中之載體(162)之視圖。應該注意 到,第二十三圖右側之載體(162)具有附加元件,沒有包括在第二十四圖a 至第二十四圖D中,即’固定於面(18〇)之固索件(178)。儘管為了清楚第 二十三圖中沒顯示,繩索(12〇)之兩端分別從頭軌(112)之左右兩端延伸出 來’終止於並打結繫在固索件(178)之孔(182)中。當在環(140)處合適地操 22 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 縱繩索(120)時,固索件(178)會沿著頭軌(112)移動以這樣或那樣之方式與 其連接之載體(162),從而打開或關閉遮蔽件(110)。回想第二十三圖中呈 現之視圖揭示了用於最右邊板體(114)之載體(162),應該理解只有該板體 (114)之右手邊軌條(148)中之載體(162)具有固索件(178)。所有其它載體 (162)具有如第二十四圖a至第二十四圖D所示之外觀。當然,應該認識 到,可選擇地將桿連接於右手邊執條(148)中之載體(162),將繩索(12〇)去 除,用以打開和關閉遮蔽件(11〇)。 最後轉到第二十四圖D,取自第二十四圖A下面之載體(162)底部之視 圖,應該注意到,載體(162)包括具有柔韌臂(186)和閉鎖突出物(188)之閉 鎖機構(184)。閉鎖機構(184)使板體(114)能與載體(162)連接。 第二十五圖是懸掛件(190)之平面圖,其可以是相對不易彎曲之金屬片 或塑料片材料。懸掛件(190)可以是任意希望之長度,主要取決於遮蔽件 (110)之寬度和其中包括之板體(114)數量》通常,每個板體(n4)有一個懸 掛件(190) ’每個板體(114)有兩個載體(162),每個軌條(14〇)設置一個載 體(162)。板體(114)可以利用強力粘合劑連接於懸掛件(19〇)上,優選地在 遠離安裝了遮蔽件(110)之房間内之觀察者之懸掛件(丨9〇)一側。特別地, 在第十五圖至第十八圖中,板體(114)連接在觀察者看不到之懸掛件(19〇) 一側’而在第二十三圖中,板體(114)覆蓋懸掛件(19〇)。 轉到第二十五圖,懸掛件(190)具有兩個朝向相反之鈎形件(192)。鈎 形件(192)從下方插入閉鎖機構(184)以將懸掛件(19〇)和板體(114)連接於 載體(162),其中閉鎖突出物(188)扣緊鈎形件(192)之下方之平直部分 (194)。如第二十三圖中清楚顯示出’兩個軌條(148)中之載體(162)在相反 23 M391578 ^ ^ 丨99年8月13日修正替換 之方向上取向,確保通過相對之執條(148)上之載體(162)將懸掛件(19〇)固 定於相反之兩端。 第二十六圖是取自圖第十四圖中頭軌(112)左手端後方之剖視圖。由於 載體(162)通過位於導索件(116)之孔(126)内且最終進入載體⑽)之孔 (Π6)中之螺栓(128)或類似物而固定於導索件(116)上,如第二十四圖b所 示,因此載體(162)是靜止的。螺栓(166)用於將帶體(196)固定於載體 (162)。 帶體(196)在第二十七圖中以平面圖形式顯示。帶體(196)是柔軟之條馨 狀金屬片或塑料片,除了從階梯部(200)開始之突然加寬部分(198)之外其 寬度均勻。由於下面將清楚解釋之原因,末端部分(202)可從由帶體(196) 形成之平面輕微地向上弯曲。 在帶體(196)之相對端有一系列等間距之槽口(2〇4)。帶體(196)是當遮 蔽件(110)關閉時,確定相鄰之板體(114)之間彼此重疊之距離之裝置。目 前,參照第二十六圖,應可見,由於從槽口(2〇4)到末端之部分已經折斷或 切斷’帶體(196)相對於第二十七圖所示已經縮短。螺栓(166)用於在尾端 _ 之槽口(204)處將帶體(196)固定於載體(162)上。 第二十八圖是取自兩個板體(114)交疊之後面之頭軌(i12)之剖視圖。 其揭示出右手邊之帶體(196)之階梯部(200)接合於突出物(168)之後面,因 此防止載體(162)進一步向左侧移動。左手邊之帶體(196)以第二十六圖所 顯不出之方式與滑塊(162)連接。現在能在第二十八圖中看到,末端部分 (202)可自外彎曲免得干擾螺栓(166)。另外,這樣向外彎曲之末端部分(2〇2) 將阻止帶體(196)干擾另一個載體(162)之突出物(168)。 24 M391578 I 99年8月13日修正替換 第二十九圖是當遮蔽件⑽)處於關過程中時,取自最右邊板體⑴4) 後面之頭軌(112)之剖視圖。繩索⑽)處於朝向第二十九圖之左侧拉動載 體(162)之位置》織索結(2〇6)是來自第十四圖中所示之遮蔽件⑴〇)之左手 端之繩索(12G)之打結端。由於帶體⑽)之階梯部(2⑹結合在突出物(⑽ 之後面而將载體(162)與下-載體(162)連接起來,被載體(162)拉動之繩索 (120)進而拉動其右側之下一個載體(162),第二十九圖中未顯示。 現在轉到遮蔽件(H0)底部之特性,第十四圖、第十九圖和第二_一圖 中揭不出之遮蔽件(11〇)之每個板體(114)與底部軌道(2〇8)連接,底部軌道 (208)提供了足夠之重量,從而使板體(114)張緊以及垂直地懸掛,並較少 地受最輕微之空氣運動影響而搖擺。而且,如下面將更詳細揭示出,底部 轨道(208)使板體(114)能夠彼此連接,從而消除任何之搖擺運動進而提供 更滿意之外觀。 第三十圖是連接於任何一個板體(114)之底部軌道(2〇8)之橫截面圖。 底部軌道(208)具有朝向第十四圖、第十九圖和第二十一圖之觀察者之平滑 面(210)。底部軌道(2〇8)還具有上部V形槽道(212)和下部V形槽道 (214) ’每個槽道具有在開口處朝向彼此延伸之鈎形件(216)。 在第三十圖之橫截面中看到,板體(114)通過塑料材料之帶體(218)固 定在上部V形槽道(212)中。板體(114)向下延伸進入上部V形槽道(212), 在帶體(218)之下方並繞至其後侧(220),可通過粘合劑固定於此》鈎形件 (216)防止板體(114)和帶體(218)被向上拉出。 底部執道(208)之後側具有通常為矩形橫截面形狀之槽道(222) »槽道 (222)在其開口之每一侧都具有凸緣(224)且在槽道(222)中具有與凸緣 25 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 (224)相對之軌條(226)。槽道(222)用於將每個板體(114)連接至相鄰之板 體。 第二十一圖是取自兩個相鄰板體(114)後面之平面圖,揭示出一個底部 -軌道(208)與下一個底部執道(2〇8)之連接。在第三十一圖左手邊之底部軌 . 道(208)之端部是具有通常矩形開口(23〇)之對接件(c〇upHng member) (228)。對接件(228)佈置在可動板體(114)之每個底部軌道(2〇幻之隱藏 端,該可動板體(114)即除了第十四圖、第十九圖和第二^_一圖中最左邊之 板體(114)之外的所有板體(114)。第三十二圖是插入第三十一圖中底部軌 · 道(208)中之對接件(228)末端之平面圖。插入件(232)貼合地安裝在槽道 (222)中且位於底部軌道(2〇8)中凸緣(224)之後面,並且具有用以容納軌條 (226)之切口(234)。 連接件(236)在第三十三圖中以側視圖形式顯示。連接件(236)可沿著 由凸緣(224)引導之底部軌道(2〇8)中之槽道(222)滑動,該凸緣(224)配合 在連接件(236)之每一側上之凹槽(238)中,並與軌條(226)相對。有彈力之 鎖定件(240)扣合地安裝在矩形開口(23)内,從而將一個板體(114)與它後 · 面之板體(114)連接起來。 在第十四圖、第十九圖和第二十一圖中可見之底部執道(2〇8)之端部具 有端蓋(242),如第三十一圖所示。第三十四圖揭示出端蓋(242)之平面圖。 在兩個凸緣(224)中之一個與軌條(226)之間之空間内,端蓋(242)之插入件 (244)貼合地安裝在槽道(222)中《在相反之方向上取向之兩個端蓋(242)需 要覆蓋底部軌道(208)之端部。 第二十五圖至第五十二圖揭示有本創作第五實施例。第三十五圖是用 26 於法崎ββ I 99年13日修正替換 於建相口之遮蔽件(310)之正視圖。如第三十五圖所示,遮蔽件(期包 •括頭軌(312) ’遮蔽件(310)可通過頭軌(312)跨過建築開口之頂部安裝或懸 掛帛二十五圖中揭不出之建築開口是窗口或者高度為基本上從地板到天 化板之滑門。然而,如先前所指出的’閱讀者不應該將其理解為把本創作 限制為在k種麵之建細口上使用之遮蔽件(_,因為本創制樣可應 用於各種高度和寬度之窗和門。 φ 巾且’下面對遮蔽件(310)之描述包括幾個可容易地應用於第十四圖至 第三十四圖所示之遮蔽件⑽)之新特徵。簡而言之,閱讀者不應該假設正 在討論之特徵只能結合在遮蔽件(3⑻中,因為這些特徵同樣可應用上面描 述之遮蔽件⑽)。出糊樣之顧,_者纽速地職到,先前描述之 一些特徵也可以在遮蔽件(310)中使用。 接著參照第三十五圖,遮蔽件⑽)包括多麵掛於馳(312)上之單 個之板體(314)。圖中顯示了六個這樣之板體(3⑷,然而就創作人而言無 鲁意在這方面對本創作進行限制。當遮蔽件⑽)打開時,板體(3⑷形成兩 個層疊之排列,如第三十六圖所示,一個在建築開口之左手邊,而另一個 在建築開口右手邊。地,遮蔽件⑽沒”中央拉開,,型,意味著遮蔽 件⑽)從中央打開,而不是從左手邊或者右手邊。同上,然而,板體(3⑷ 相對於頭軌(312)之縱向以固定之傾斜角度取向。 在頭軌(312)之每-端有端蓋(3⑻,在第三十五圖和第三十六圖所呈 現之視圖中端蓋⑽)覆蓋導索件⑽),導索件(316)之結構和功能將在下 面徹底詳述。導糾⑽)和端蓋⑽)不同於遮蔽件⑽)之導索件⑽) 和端蓋(118),因為-旦遮蔽件⑽)安裝在建築開口之上,從遮蔽件(31〇) 27 M391578 之觀察者肖度,端蓋(_A正覆蓋導索件(316)。縣, 之顏色與頭執⑶2)之顏色匹配,就可以為這些元件提供滿意之外觀,而由 於導索件(316)保持隱藏,所以其顏色不是很重要。 形成環(322)之繩索(320)在第三十五圖和第三十六圖中之頭執(⑽ 之右手端端蓋(318)之下面延伸。如前面對第四實施例中所描述之那樣,繩 索(320)麟打開和咖遮蔽件(31〇),其巾拉動環(322)之—侧會打開遮蔽 件(310),而拉動環(322)之另一侧會關閉遮蔽件(31〇)。 第三十七圖是取自第三十五圖和第三十六圖中移除了端蓋(318)之頭 軌(312)之左手邊之遮蔽件(310)之正視圖。其揭示出第三十五圖和第三十 六圖中懸掛在頭軌(312)下面之最左邊之板體(314)之一部分,並且如上面 提到的,相對於頭軌(312)之縱向以一定之傾斜角度取向,從而儘管從很陡 之角度觀察,在第三十五圖和第三十六圖中看到之板體(314)之側面是可見 的0 導索件(316)具有兩個用於螺栓(326)等之孔(324),所述螺栓(326)等 用於將導索件(316)連接於頭軌(312),下面將進一步呈現出。與上面描述 鲁 之先前之實施方式相反’由於導索件(316)後來由端蓋(318)完全覆蓋,導 索件(316)沒有完全覆蓋頭軌(312)。導索件(316)具有另一個孔(328),其 中佈置有鋼塊(steel slug)(330)。鋼塊(330)可以通過干涉配合夾子(dip) (331)等固定在孔(328)内,並穿過孔(328)之遠侧伸出。鋼塊(330)用於固 定第三十五圖和第三十六圖中最左邊之板體(314)。在本實施例中,頭軌 (312)右手邊之導索件(316)也包括以同樣方式固定最右邊板體(314)之鋼 塊(330)。在每種情況下,用於最左邊和最右邊板體(314)之最左邊和最右 28 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 邊之載體分別具有磁體’如下面將要說明的,該磁體與鋼塊(33〇)接合以固 定各自之板體(314)。這種方法比通過螺栓或類似物固定最左邊或最右邊之 板體(314)有所改進’因為它提供了將這些板體(314)臨時地從建築開口之 側面移開進行清潔之方法。在遮蔽件(31〇)是從最右端或最左端打開和關閉 之類型之情況下,這樣之磁體只能用於其固定端。 第三十七圖中之繩索(320)通過開口(332)從頭軌(312)内自外穿出,並 穿過開口(334)重新進入。在開口(332)、(334)之間是在軸(338)上旋轉之 滑輪(336)。當操縱第三十五圖和第三十六圖右手邊之繩索(32〇)之環(322) 而打開或關閉遮蔽件(310)時,滑輪(336)使繩索(320)能容易地從開口(332) 穿出並進入開口(334),反之亦然。 導索件(316)也具有分別佈置在開口(332)、(334)下面之彎曲槽道 (340)、(342)。環繞滑輪(336)之繩索(320)可以扣緊在滑輪(336)上並穿過 開口(332)、(334)拉出,從而如第三十五圖和第三十六圖所示之將環(322) 從遮蔽件(310)之右手邊移動到左手邊,儘管,由於遮蔽件(31〇)是“中央 拉開”型,當環(322)這樣移動時,繩索(320)必須以下面要揭示之方式臨 時地從兩個最中間之板體(314)中之一個上脫離。 導索件(316)還包括具有夾子(346)之孔(344)以允許在構建為遮蔽件 (310)之鏡像之遮蔽件(310)中之安裝鋼塊(330) 〇 第三十八圖是取自上方之頭軌(312)之左手端之分解圖。繩索(320)在 頭軌(312)内延伸,繞過導索件(316)之滑輪(336)並朝向頭執(312)之右手 端返回進入頭軌(312)。螺栓(326)被引導穿過孔(324)以將導索件(316)連 接到頭軌(312)之末端。導索件(316)進一步具有柱(348),該柱(348)裝入 29 M391578 卯年8月13日修正替換 頭軌(312)之槽道(350)内以將導索件(316)適當地對齊並穩定在頭執(312) 上。 端蓋(318)具有柱(352),當端蓋(318)固定到導索件(316)上時,該柱 -(352)通過干涉配合固定在導索件(316)上之孔(324)内。可以觀察到,端蓋 . (318)具有側壁(354),當端蓋(318)固定於導索件(316)上時,側壁(354)安 裝在導索件(316)上並圍繞導索件(316)。端蓋(318)進一步在端壁(358)之 内表面上具有銷(356)。當端蓋(318)固定在導索件(316)上時,銷(356)擠 壓鋼塊(330)以防止鋼塊(330)在遮蔽件(310)之壽命期間内從孔(328)中輕 修 易地脫離。應該理解’鋼塊(330)可選擇地可以是任何其它鐵磁性材料,並 且可以本身就是磁體。最後’端蓋(318)包括孔(360),當端蓋(318)放置在 導索件(316)上時,繩索(320)之環(322)可被引導穿過孔(360)。而且,回 去參照一下第三十七圖,導索件(316)之下側具有肋(361)。當端蓋(318)安 裝在導索件(316)上並且推到其上以完全將其覆蓋,肋(362)扣合地伸入孔 (360)以防止端蓋(318)被輕易地移除。 第三十九圖是頭軌(312)之橫截面圖。頭軌(312)再次組成單個之軌 · 道’其包括兩個軌條(362)。内部艙室(364)與每個軌條(362)相關聯,每個 艙室(364)通過内壁(366)與另一個艙室(364)分離。軌條(362)由延伸至内 部擒室(364)中之凸緣(368)、(370)更具體地限定。相對於内壁(366)處於 軌條(362)外側之凸緣(370)比凸緣(368)長,以改善懸掛板體(314)之載體 之穩定性’下面將會對其進行描述,以及通過確保那些載體只可在正確之 方向上裝入軌條(362)中而方便組裝。在内壁(366)和凸緣(368)之間有凸出 部分(372) »如上面先前所描述之,凸出部分(372)與導索件(316)上之開口 30 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 (332)、(334)對齊。故凸出部分(372)也是在頭軌(312)内支撐繩索(32〇)。 在頭軌(312)之上面外部有凸緣(374),通過它頭軌(312)可以連接至為 安裝目的而安裝在建築開口上方之合適地硬件上。另外,有槽道(376),其 與導索件(316)上之孔(324)對齊,使得螺栓(326)或類似物被裝入槽道 (376),以將導索件(316)連接於頭軌(312)之端部。如上面提到的,槽道(35〇) 容納導索件(316)上之用於在槽道(350)上適當對齊之柱(348)。 應可見,頭軌(312)基本上與先前描述之上面第四實施例中之頭軌(μ〗) ® 相同,區別在於凸緣(368)、(370)之長度和凸緣(374)之位置,在頭軌(312) 中’凸緣(154)是等長的’凸緣(374)彼此比頭軌(312)之凸緣(15〇)間隔得 更遠。 第四十圖A到第四十圖F是設計用於頭軌(312)中之載體(380)之視 圖。第四十圖A是載體(380)之側視圖,揭示出搁置在頭軌(312)中之凸緣 (370)上並沿其滑動之載體(380)之侧面。代替載體(162)上之螺栓(166), φ 載體(380)之面(382)具有一體形成之扣(384)。面(382)還具楔形元件(386) 和突出物(388)。突出物(388)具有與載體(162)上之突出物(168)相同之功 能,即與相鄰之載體(380)連接之帶體安裝在面(382)和突出物(388)之間, 從而當遮蔽件(310)關閉時相鄰板體(314)之間之距離可以固定。扣(384)用 於將帶體連接到載體(380)上’並且楔形元件(386)使穿過突出物(388)和面 (382)之間之帶體從扣⑽4)向外偏轉。由於下面將要給出之原因,從第四 十圖Α之有利位置看,扣(384)基本上為矩形^最後,模形元件(386)帶有 具有下面將要給出目的之斜邊(390)。 第四十圖B是取自第四十圖A中揭示有載體(380)之相反一側之視 31 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 圖。第四十圖B令所示之側面搁置在頭軌⑶幻中之凸緣(細上並沿其滑 動’因此面向内壁(366)。第四十圖B中揭示之面(392)具有縫隙(394),通 過該縫隙(394)載體(380)内之柱(396)是可見的。柱(396)將在下面揭示。 第四十圖C是取自第四十圖A中揭示之載體(38〇)下方之視圖。同上, 犬出物(388)通過縫隙(398)與面(382)分離。此外,楔形元件(386)之斜度 在第四十圖c之視圖中是非常明顯的。最後,有開口(4〇〇)穿過底部(4〇2)。 開口(400)用於安裝固定板體(314)之懸掛件。最後,參照扣(384)在第四十 圖c中可以看到其上有一個尺寸上縮減之柱(4〇4)。 ^ 第四十圖D是取自第四十圖A中揭示之載體(380)之左側視圖。現在從 上方看到’柱(396)具有形成開口(400)—部分的u型部分(406)。另外,載 體(380)之内部有凸出部分(4〇8)。懸掛板體(314)之懸掛件之一端由搁置在 凸出部分(408)之載體(380)固定,並且通過柱(396)之ϋ型部分(406)固定 上0 第四十圖Ε是取自第四十圖Α中所揭示之載體(380)之左侧視圖,而第 四十圖F是取自第四十圖A揭示出之載體(380)之右側視圖。第四十圖E和 _ 第四十圖F都揭示出載體(380)之側面上不同高度之肩部。肩部(41〇)搁置 在頭軌(312)中之凸緣(386)上並在其上滑動,而肩部(412)在凸緣(370)上 這樣動作。如先前提到的,不等高之肩部(410)、(412)連同不等高之凸緣 (368)、(370) ’確保載體(380)只能在一個方向上插到頭軌(312)之軌條(362) 上。載體(380)之左右兩端分別具有縫隙(414)、(416),其在第四十圖D中 也是可見的,並且被設置藉由其他元件連接到載體(380)上而如下述之型 態0 32 M391578 卯年8月13日修正替換 第四十一圖是懸掛件(420)之平面圖,與第二十五圖中揭示出之懸掛件 (190)類似,其可以是相對不柔軟之金屬片或塑料片材料。懸掛件(42〇)可 以具有任何期望之長度,主要取決於遮蔽件(310)之寬度以及其中包括之板 體(314)之數量。同上,每個板體(314)有一個懸掛件(420),每個板體(314) 有兩個載體(380),頭軌(312)之每個軌條(362)中設置一個載體(380),用 於每個板體(314)之載體(380)在相反之方向上取向。板體(314)可連接於懸 掛件(420),優選地在遠離安裝有遮蔽件(310)之房間内之觀察者之懸掛件 ® (420)之一側。與第二十五圖之懸掛件相反,除兩個相反朝向之鈎形件 (422),懸掛件(420)基本上是細長之矩形,沒有懸掛件(420)之傾斜之端 部’從而為板體(413)之粘性固定於其上提供更大之表面積。 如上所述’懸掛件(420)有兩個相對地朝向之釣形件(192)。鈎形件(422) 從載體(380)之下面向上插入穿過開口(400)直到鈎形件(422)之下侧(424) 擱置在凸出部分(408)上,可在從上方觀察之載體(380)之第四十圖d中看 φ 到,從而將懸掛件(420)和板體(314)連接至載體(380)。鈎形件(422)之竪 立部分(426)安裝到柱(396)之U形部分(406),以將鈎形件(422)固定在適 當位置。再次參照第四十圖D,如果懸掛件(420)彎曲或者變形使得鈎形件 (422)之下侧(424)離開凸出部分(408),則懸掛件(420)顯然有可能從載體 (380)中脫落。在遮蔽件(310)之該第五實施例中以下面將要描述之方式對 此進行描述。 第四十二圖是用於將遮蔽件(31〇)之板體(314)連接起來之帶體(43〇) 之平面圖。帶體(430)基本上以與先前描述之帶體(196)相同之方式起作 用。帶體(430)是柔軟之條狀金屬片或塑料片,並且除了以階梯部分(434) 33 M391578 I 99年8月13日修正替換 開始之讀加寬部分(432)之外寬度均勻,末端部分⑷6)可以從帶體⑷〇) 所形成之平面向上輕微地彎曲。階梯部分(434)和末端部分(436)如先前所 描述之那樣起作用。M391578 Amendment on August 13, 1999 Replacement five, new description: [New technical field] This creation is about a kind of vertical panel-shaped cover for building a gate. And the window, especially the form extending from the floor to the ceiling' is more specific, the creation side is a kind of occlusion, that is, when opening, the plates constituting the shielding member form a vertical suspension on one side of the opening Stacked, and when closed, the plates cannot rotate about their vertical axis. Φ [Prior Art] In the related related U.S. patent technology, there are at least a few examples of the masks as described below. US Patent No. 326G3G3 discloses a multi-plate sliding door having a plurality of vertical support plates. The vertical support plates are connected to each other by a structural member system. When the structure is opened from either end, it is all The branching provides a slipping motion, so that the plate body crane is behind another plate body. U.S. Patent No. 3,342,245 discloses a type of opening for a horizontal or substantially horizontal opening, and a retractable shield, such as a hatch on a ship; the shield includes a plurality of interconnected panels that are connected to each other. After the shield is opened, the panels are stacked one on top of the other at the free end of the shield, and when closed, the shield is capable of supporting a heavier load. U.S. Patent No. 3,384, 603 discloses a movable plate assembly comprising an elongated elevated rail device having a plurality of outer open channels extending longitudinally and laterally spaced apart from each other; the elongated carrier extends into The channel is supported thereon for longitudinal movement along the track device. Each of the carriers has an outwardly extending (four) having a mounting surface on which the mounting plate body can be provided, whereby the plate body is mounted on the carrier and can be freely modified as it is on August 13, 1999. Replace the length direction movement; the width of the reduction is equal to the length of the installed mosquito, and the one with the greater hardness is selected, so that the adjustment on the na will not cause the money to bend; each plate is replaced by the remainder. It is relatively healthy to keep it flat and wrinkle-free, thereby presenting the effect of producing a tapestry-like effect; setting a stop-and-lock, and positioning the button in the direction of "moving" to make each other bribe - _ mutual touch, whereby the body can be completely overlapped, aligned, and in the positional relationship, all the plates can only be seen. The US Patent No. 3,574,887 discloses a curtain holding member. The holder has a sliding groove for matching the sliding material. The holding member has a panel to hide the upper part of the curtain and the sliding member. The panel is detachable by a snap fit (snap_jQint m). The panel is also applied. The end of the holder, and a frictional insertion device is used to assist in attaching the end of the panel to the holder. A curtain is disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 391,1991, which includes a fixed support device, the device comprising The module element and the two end pieces are formed, the device is arranged to the guiding groove or the runway having the longitudinal lower slot. The curtain also has a plurality of box-shaped elongated members, which can be moved to the moon. Mounted therein are some of the longitudinal runways, the blinds also having a plurality of panels, each of which is formed from a length of fabric or other flexible sheet material, and each. It is carried by a box. The end piece of the fixed fulcrum device is adapted to telescopically receive the orientation of the fixed dentition device by a desired degree. * Each of the box members is used to select the relevant plate body by the first composite member member ((7) division (10) such as (6)). _ fit the scales suitable (four) the way to work · the upper edge of the length of the fabric. The lower portion of the length of the fabric exceeding the useful portion of the fabric is rolled up and received inside the second synthetic component. The first composite member has a position to cause relative movement between adjacent plates, that is, adjacent two plates. From the overlapping relationship to the basic alignment relationship, when a series of components are cited, the M391578 modified guide plate body is pulled on August 13, 1999, and the vertical edges of the two adjacent plates overlap each other to the desired degree of adjustment. Then move in unison. • U.S. Patent No. 4,221,255 discloses a decorative panel assembly having a valance board to receive and support a plurality of rails that receive the wheels attached to the panels. The decorative panel and the curtain panel are provided with side clips for use as moldings or for fixing decorative coverings. The first light source is disposed on the curtain panel and disposed in front of the decorative panel to direct light to the decorative body. The first source is positioned vertically behind the trim panel to create a non-direct light or ghosting effect. For example, a bias spring curtain rod holder can be held within the curtain panel and behind the panel. U.S. Patent No. 5,091,910 discloses a vertical visor assembly for obscuring a window, a sliding glass door and other similar articles having a plurality of relatively wide height decorative panels. The panel assembly includes a plurality of interconnectable frame units having a plurality of channels with a movable carrier, the carrier being positioned therein and disposed in a manner that utilizes a single connection to a single carrier Pulling the rope, a plurality of carriers having decorative panels extending therefrom are movably movable between an open position and a window shield closed position in which all of the panels are shielded from the outermost After the board, each board is exposed and obscured in the closed position. • Several types of shields listed on α, which are used to connect multiple shields to form open or close, and make each shield hidden behind the outermost button after closing, so the structure is δ 上上's use of a plurality of parallel channels or obstructions of the fixed parts or frames, so that each channel or track is connected with a plate body in a hanging shape, on the one hand can smoothly link all the shielding parts, another In addition, the bearing capacity can be better; however, the most important lack of structural features of the shielding members includes: for suspending a plurality of shielding members at the same time, a plurality of parallel channels or lanes are required on the fixing member or the frame. 'This is only the construction of the shop, the structure will increase the volume of the whole cover, also 5 M391578 !_ August 13th, 1999, the replacement has a space and broken "peak reading; from, all the multiple Lai; ^ have Touching - forming a suspended shape, whether in the open or closed state, the other end of the shield will have collision, noise and poor shielding effect due to no fixing. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a single-track laminated board cover for building openings, which is used to make the shields open when they are opened. Each of the plates forms a stack of vertical suspensions on one of the two sides of the opening, and when closed, the plates are inactive, and the plates are connected to the wire. In order to achieve the above object, a single track laminate shield for architectural openings is designed, the main feature being that the shield has a plurality of panels movably mounted on and suspended from the single track. More specifically, the single track laminate panel cover includes a headrail for mounting a shield panel in front of and above the building opening, such as a door wire. The head rail has a longitudinal direction, a first end, a second end and a single track in the longitudinal direction. Multiples are placed on the single way. The domain is in the longitudinal direction of the sugar, Guan Qi and φ close the shield. * A plurality of plates are suspended below the head rails, wherein each of the carriers rides, the body, and each of the plates is positioned at a substantially fixed deflection angle relative to the longitudinal direction of the head rail. It further includes means for slidably connecting each of the plates to its adjacent plates, whereby the plate can be in the head after one of the plates is slid to the other after the shutter is opened One of the ends of the rail forms an overlapping stacking arrangement. In a preferred embodiment, the obstetric laminate shield includes a head rail for mounting the cover above and to the front of the roadway on the August 13th, 1999. In the real towel, the head rail has a longitudinal direction, an inner side of the ?7^-1 portion and a second end portion 'and a single track'. The single track has a first rail and a second rail, and the two rails extend in the longitudinal direction. And parallel to each other. A plurality of carriers are disposed on both the first and second rails of the single track. The carrier is longitudinally movable along the first and second bars of the head to open and close the shield. The carriers of the first rail are connected to each other, and when the first carrier moves on the first rail, the next one and the sequentially oriented surfaces are sequentially moved to close the shield. A plurality of hangers having a first end and a second end connect the carrier on the first rail to the carrier on the second rail. More specifically, the first end of the riding member is connected with the carrier of the first secret, and the second connection of the suspension member is connected with the second bar, so that the carriers on the two recording strips are connected. A plurality of plates are suspended from the plurality of suspension members under the head rails, and a suspension body is suspended from each of the suspension members. Each plate is disposed at a substantially fixed skew angle relative to the longitudinal direction of the head. The panels all have width, bottom and top. A guide member is disposed at both the first end and the second end of the head. Each of the guide members has a first hole and a second hole that communicate with the inside of the head rail. The rope is used to open or close the shield, the rope having a first end and a second end, the first end and the second end being connected to the carrier in the carrier on the first rail The first end of the carrier extends and passes outwardly through the first aperture of the guide member on the first end of the sugar; then passes through the second aperture in the guide member on the first end of the head rail a head rail extending over the head rail and passing outwardly through the first hole of the second end portion of the guide member, and then passing through the second hole of the guide member on the second end portion of the head rail to enter the head rail, And extending to the second end of the carrier. The cable is formed on one of the first end of the 7 M391578 head rail and the first one. The carrier is pulled along the first rail by pulling one side or the side of the ring in any manner, thereby opening or closing the shield. In other preferred embodiments of the above embodiments, the plurality of carriers are disposed on each of the rails of the single rail and the first rail. The carrier can be longitudinally moved along the first rail and the second strip, and the upper carrier is connected to each other on the first rail to form a first group of carriers, and the remaining carriers on the first rail are connected to each other. To form a second set of vectors. A rope is used in the shack to open and close the shield. The cord has a first end Ρ and a first end σ Ρ '. The first end and the second end are connected to one of the first set of carriers on the first rail. The cord extends from the first end of the carrier in the head rail and outwardly through the first end of the head rail, the first opening σ in the cow, and then through the second opening of the guide member at the first end into the head = Extending through the head rail toward the second end, the rope is connected to the carrier on the second rail, and the ι rail is connected to the carrier in the second group of carriers on the first rail by the suspension And then extending through the head rail and passing outwardly through the first opening of the guide member at the second end of the head rail; finally passing through the second hole of the guide member on the second end portion again The head rail extends to the second end of the carrier of the first group. In this way, when the #杂绳细巾巾拉拉剐咖眼扣扣 catching the shield, Weisuo moved the two city bodies in the opposite direction. The following 'will be combined with the ship to the ground _ this creation is thoroughly described in detail. [Embodiment] Referring to the drawings, the first figure and the second figure respectively show the flatness when the shutter of the first embodiment of the present invention is closed and opened. The sling (10) includes sugar (10) that is typically installed across a window, sliding door, or other building opening. As with the definition of the mouth, the shield (10) can extend from the opening to the bottom and reach a suitable distance above the floor. Amendment Replacement August 13, 1999 The shield (10) includes a plurality of separate panels (14) that are suspended and suspended below the head rail (12) by means of the means described below. The plate body (14) itself can be made of any material and type of woven fabric when manufacturing the curtain and the blind. In terms of material selection, the plate body (14) can be made of a metal sheet material such as an aluminum sheet, which can be The desired perforations are made or made of plastic sheets that are also perforable. For plastic sheets, plastic sheets of various colors and transparency can be used to make the sheet (14). As can be seen in the first and second figures, the shield (10) comprises six plates (14). The actual application can be made with a larger, narrower plate (14), or a smaller, wider plate (14). At the bottom of each plate (14) is provided a rod (16) extending the width of the plate (14). The rod (16) maintains the tension of the plate body (14) by its weight and hardness, particularly in a rod (16) made of fabric, thereby helping the plate body (14) to hang vertically and maintain suitable Align and form a small swing when the shield (1〇) is opened or closed. Moreover, the rods (16) of adjacent plates (14) are joined together by means of the means to be discussed below, preventing each plate (14) from swinging individually and entangled with its adjacent plate (14). And when the shield (1〇) is fully opened and fully closed, it is maintained in a parallel relationship between the plates (14) and ensures that the shield (10) as a whole has a satisfactory appearance. The wand (18) is attached to the outer side of the element, which will be described in more detail below, on the rightmost or leftmost plate (14) of the shield (10) and hung thereon for the shield ( 1〇) can be turned on or off. As shown in the first and second figures, the shield d) is opened by pulling the rod (18) to the right. In this manner, each of the plate body (14) and the rod (16) slides behind the rod (18) to the left side of the plate body (14) and the rod (16) shown in the drawing. When fully opened, the plates (14) form an overlapping stacked arrangement, and each of the plates (14) extends outwardly from the underside of the plate (14) in front of the stacked arrangement by a fixed distance, referred to as the stacking distance. The stacking distance can be 1_ 〇 吋, 2. 〇英吋 or according to the demand M391578 August 13, 99 revised replacement good choice. When in the second weir, the shield (ίο) is completely closed by pulling the rod (18) to the left to the position shown in the first figure, each plate (14) and its left side plate (14) ) There is a small amount of overlap 'may be 1. 0 inch, whereby when viewed from the front of the shield (1〇), the entire fabric opening with the shield (10) will be completely blocked. - In the first and second figures, the shield (1〇) is opened and closed using the leftmost rod (18). The rightmost plate body (14) is substantially in a fixed position, and the remaining plate body (14) partially slides behind the shutter member (1) when it is opened, and is closed from the rear when the shutter member (1〇) is closed. Slide out. In the same way, within the scope of the spirit of this creation, 'the leftmost side rather than the rightmost plate (14) can be freely selected and the rightmost bar set on the rightmost plate (14) can be used. U8) to open or close the shield (10). In the above arrangement providing another option, since each of the plates (14) partially slides over the left side plate (14) as the cover member (10) is opened, the cover member is opened (1). 〇), the stacked stacked plates (14) will be arranged on the left side of the second figure. Returning to the first embodiment, the third figure is an end view taken from the head of the shield on the left side of the first figure. The head holder (12) may be integrally extruded from aluminum or plastic and has an inverted u-shape and has two rails (20) of the rails (22). Face (24) is the face oriented toward the viewer of the first and second figures. A channel (26) is additionally provided in the track (20). Viewed with the left end of the first figure, the carrier (28) for attaching a plate (14) is mounted on the rail (22). The carrier (28) includes a rear retainer (30), a front retainer (32), and a connecting bar (34) that engages the rear and front retainers (30), (32). In the third figure, the rear retainer (30) is slightly further away from the viewer than the front retainer (32). The rear and front retainers (30), (32) have wheels (36) for their operation on the respective rails (22). The connecting rod (34) is arranged obliquely across the channel. M391578 Corrected replacement (20) on August 13, 1999, forming a slight angle with respect to its longitudinal direction. The front and rear retaining members (32), (30) also include a fastener half (38) which may be one of two portions of a hook and loop fastener of the type VELCRO® fastener. The other half of each fastener is attached to the upper corners of opposite sides of the plate body (14), whereby each fastener half (38) can be utilized, and the rear retaining members (32), (3〇) Mounted on the carrier (28). According to this plate body ((4) is also disposed obliquely across the channel (10), and is slightly smaller than the angle formed by the connecting rod (f) in the longitudinal direction thereof. It is known that the head rail (12) is arranged. There are a plurality of carriers (28), that is, each plate body ((4) corresponds to - one. In the view shown in the third figure, only one carrier (10) is visible, and other carriers (28) are in the carrier (28) Thereafter, each carrier (28) is slidably coupled to the next carrier (10) by a strip (4), one of which is visible in one of the channels (26). The body (40) passes through an opening (42) on the side of the holder (3〇) away from the observer of the third figure, the opening (42) being the same as the opening (42). The end of the belt body (4〇) is a hook (44), which can be hung by the opening (10) and not pulled out. Each of the keys (10) is connected in this way to the next-health (10). Thus, the end carrier (28) can sequentially pull all the carriers (10) and except the last All the plates of a plate (10) ((4) pass through the head rail (10), whereby the shield (10) is closed by the rod (10). It should be noted that the gap "G" will have two fastener halves. Horizontally separated across the head rail (10). Since the plate body (10) (not shown in the third figure) and the fastener half (10) have some thickness 'the gap between each plate body (10) and its adjacent plate body ((4) It will be slightly smaller than the gap "G", but because the plate body (the connection point of (4) is spaced laterally through the channel (28) at a fixed distance, the gap is constant for this implementation. When the shield is opened as shown in the second figure, the part of the head rail is viewed from below. M391578 Amendment of the replacement intention on August 13, 1999. For a clearer presentation, the stick on the leftmost front holding member (32) is (10) omitted. The plate body (14) is coupled to the front holder (32) by fastener halves (38), (46). Of course, the fastener half (46) is attached to the plate body (10) and is a plate body. ((4) The device on which the mounting collar is hung, the holding parts - (30), (32). As mentioned above, the fastener halves (38), (46) may be hooks. The portion of the manual interlocking of the loop fasteners is known as a (VELCR(R)) fastener. The other retaining members (32) have a common width, and it can be seen that the width is the stacking distance "X", that is, when the shield member (10) is opened and the plate body (14) is formed into an overlapping stack, one plate body (14) is exceeded. The amount of another plate (14). It should be understood that in the enlarged schematic diagram disclosed in the fourth figure, the face of the front luer retainer (32) and the face of the rear retainer (3〇) are not inclined at an angle relative to the longitudinal direction of the head rail (12). . The purpose of this tilting is to ensure that when the shield member (1〇) is opened, a plate body (14) can slide or be restrained behind or adjacent to the plate body (14) adjacent thereto. Secondly, it should be understood that the plate body (14) and the fastener halves (38), (46) together have a predetermined thickness T. Therefore, in order to laminate the plate body (14) without being bound when the shield member (10) is opened, the sine value of the angle 0 is T/X. Or 0=arcsinT/X _ so 'if the stacking distance is 1. 〇英吋, and the plate body ((4) and fastener half (38), (4)) has a combined thickness of 0. 025 miles sin0 should be 〇·〇25 ’0 is about 1. 4. . Of course, for different stacking distances and thicknesses, the angle 0 will vary according to the above relationship. Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Please refer to the fifth drawing, which is an end view taken from the right side of the first figure. As shown in the figure, the head rail (5〇) is assembled from extruded aluminum parts and optionally extruded from aluminum or plastic. The head rail (50) includes an upper rail (52) and a lower rail (54), which are essentially upper and lower slots 12 M391578 Modified on August 13, 1999, replaces the upper rail (52) face up The lower rail (54) faces down. The upper rail (52) houses a telescoping device (56), the central links of which each have a flanged wheel (58) that maintains the wheel (58) within the upper rail (52)'. In the head rail (50), the inboard link of the telescopic device (56) includes a slider (60) that holds the telescopic device (56) by contacting the inner surface of the horizontal member (62) Level. An outboard link is selected such that the outer link (64) is connected by a horizontal cable (66) to a wheel (68) disposed within the lower handle (54). The wheel (68) also has a flange that retains it within the lower rail (54). The wheel (68) is further from the observer of the fifth figure than the outer link (64). Thereby the cable (66) is disposed obliquely from the outer link Φ (64) to the wheel (68) away from the viewer. In the second embodiment the 'cable (66) is used to lift or suspend the plate (14). Similarly, the board (14) can be folded over and secured around the cable (66). The plate body Q4) can be selected at a central point, at two corners or by attachment to an array cable (66) that may be contemplated by those skilled in the art. In any case, the weight of the plate (丨4) tends to cause the telescopic device (56) to rotate in the clockwise direction of the figure uncovered in Fig. 5, whereby it is necessary to set the slider (6〇) to expand and contract. The device (56) is maintained in a horizontal state. _ As described above, the outer side link (64) is selected to have a line mirror (66) from which the cable (66) extends to the wheel (68) running in the lower handle (54). The number depends on the number and width of the plates (μ). For example, line_6) may be provided every five outer links (10), whereby when the shield member (10) is fully opened and the telescopic device (56) is retracted, the plate body ((4) will overlap in the stacking distance of the English pair) The layers are stacked together and when the shield (10) is completely closed, and the telescopic device (10) is stretched, the plate body ((4) will overlap each other, the amount of the mesh, and the shame member ((8) will completely cover the front cover with the shield (10)) The rod (10) is suspended from the outer side link (64) of the telescopic device (56) adjacent to the end plate body (10). August 13th, 1999, the replacement of the expansion device (56) is known to those skilled in the art. It can be seen that when the telescopic device (10) is retracted, the 'shadow member (1〇) is fully opened, and the plate body (14) is superposed on one end of the head rail (5〇) and is longitudinally opposite to the head rail (50). Arranged in parallel with each other at an angle. When the shield (1〇) is closed, the plate (14) moves forward and consistently wears except for the leftmost or rightmost plate (14). ), as the telescopic device (56) becomes fully deployed, it gradually forms a smaller and smaller angle with respect to the longitudinal direction of the head rail (5〇). The slit which is visible when observing the shutter (10) which is closed in the first embodiment of the present invention is smaller in the second embodiment. As described above, the leftmost or rightmost plate of the shield (1〇) The body (14) is relatively stationary when the shielding member (1〇) is opened or closed by the singer. This is because the plate body (14) is only connected to the initial outer side end of the telescopic device (56), and the end is fixed to the head rail. The first central link on (5〇) is adjacent. Therefore, the movement of the telescopic device (56) is to change the longitudinal angle of the plate (14) relative to the head rail (5〇). It should be understood that when obscuring A slight change in the angular setting of the plate body (14) relative to the longitudinal direction of the head rail (50) when the piece (10) is opened or closed is due to the extension or retraction of the telescopic device (56) and due to the suspension of the plate body (14) The cable (66) is connected to the plate body (14), and it is further known that the 'plate body (14) is not allowed to rotate relative to the wire gauge (66) and the respective cable (66) Fixedly connected. In other words, the shield (10) is fixed, and when it is completely closed, the individual plates (14) cannot surround their vertical axis. Rotating, and only slightly rotating when the shield (10) moves between the open and closed positions, and vice versa. The sixth and seventh figures reveal the slight angular changes produced by the plate (14). Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the relative spatial relationship between the plates when the shield member in the second embodiment is in the fully open state, wherein the plate bodies (14) are stacked on the left side of the figure and the stacking distance "X" is indicated. By the above, the rear corner (70) of the plate body (14) is connected to the outer side link (64) of the telescopic device (56), and the M391578 I is corrected on August 13, 1999, and the sixth and seventh figures are not shown. And the rearmost corner of the leftmost plate (14) is connected to the last link of the telescopic device (56) adjacent to the center link, and the telescopic device (56) is in the head rail (5〇) It is fixed at the center link and stretched and retracted from here. Similarly, the leftmost plate (H) moves the least when the shield (1〇) is opened and closed, which is mainly a change in the angular design relative to the head rail (5〇). The front corner (74) of the plate body (14) is coupled to the wheel (68) disposed in the lower handle (54) in the manner described above, whereby the front corner of the plate body (14) when the telescopic device (56) is extended or retracted (74) sliding along the lower rail (10) of the head rail (50), since the most outward rear side link (10) moves only a minimum amount in the direction of the head rail (10) when the telescopic device (10) is extended or retracted, Therefore, the leftmost plate body (14) is only a minimum amount of sliding. The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the relative spatial relationship of the board when the shielding member of the S two real complement is in the completely closed state. Since the extension (10) which is not shown is fully extended, the plate body ((4) is closer to the longitudinal inclination of the head (50) and compared with the fixed slit of the first embodiment discussed above, when When viewed from the side, the plate body ((4) is separated by a small gap "G". The leftmost plate body (14) in the seventh@ is in the same position as in the sixth figure, the difference is only in its slab body (14) The angle orientation matches the change in the angular orientation. Further, in the third embodiment and the ninth diagram, the third embodiment of the present invention is not illustrated, the plate body ((4) is suspended in the head rail _ the spring biased coupling (spHng- c〇upHng) (10) First, refer to the eighth figure. In the schematic view from above, the spring-biased coupling (Μ) is slidably mounted on the job (10). The plate body (10) is suspended below the head rail (80). On the spring biased coupling (10), it can be translated by the head (80) by any means used by those skilled in the art for the slot of the vertically suspended shade. According to the third embodiment of the present invention, viewed from above Spring-biased coupling H(10), repaired on ninth 15 M391578, August 13, 1999 The replacement plate is not intended to rotate the plate body (14) in a clockwise direction. When the cover member (82) is closed by pulling the spring biased coupling (78) to the right side of the ninth figure, the plate body (10) Rotate in the direction shown in the figure by moving to the right side to make room. When the shield (82) is completely closed, from the perspective of the observer located in front, due to the fitness ((4) and adjacent A small overlap of the plate body (10). The plate body (14) thus completely obscures the building opening. Moreover, when the plates (14) are closed close to each other, only a small gap is presented to the observer at a certain angle. As provided above, at the bottom of each plate is a weir (16) extending over the width of the plate (14). The rod (16) prevents the plate body (14) from being entangled with each other when the shield member (1) is opened and closed, in addition to keeping the plate body (14) tensioned due to its weight and hardness. Moreover, the rods (π) are connected one after another to ensure that the shields are parallel to each other when the shield is fully opened and fully closed to exhibit a satisfactory appearance. There are two ways to connect the plates (14), and one of ordinary skill in the art may also think of other ways. The tenth view is a perspective view of the rear side of two adjacent plates (14), partially in perspective, which reveals the building opening with the shield (10) disposed with the rear side facing forward. On the rear side of the rod (16) there is a cable (84) extending parallel to its surface between two points (86), (88). Each point (86), (88) is a small distance from the end of the rod (16). On the front side of the rod (16) of the adjacent plate (14) there is a guide ring (90) through which the cable (84) passes. The cable (84) and the guide ring (9〇) connect the two plates (14). In addition, when the shield (10) is fully opened, the guide ring (90) is at a point (86) adjacent to the cable (84). The point (86) is at a distance from the edge of the plate (14) equal to the stacking distance "χ "The location." This abutment keeps the plates (14) parallel to each other when the shield (10) is fully open. In a similar manner, when the shield (10) is completely closed, the guide ring (9〇) is adjacent to the cable (84) at the point of correction (88) 16 M391578 _^9, the correction replacement point, the point (10) is at The distance from the edge of the plate (10) is equal to the position of the plate body ((4) overlapping distance when fully closed. This rear abutment keeps the plates (14) parallel to each other when the shield (1〇) is completely closed. The perspective view of the rear side of the two plates (14) in the variant of the embodiment disclosed in the eleventh figure is also shown in partial perspective. The rod (10) has a point (10) at the rear side of the rod (10). Terminating wire gauge (92). The guiding ring (10) is the connector of the end of the rod (10) and includes an extension (98) connected to the line mirror (92) at the limiting portion (100). As above, when the shielding member (1) 〇) When fully open, _ mix the ring (10) with the limit (iG〇) to make the plate ((4) shop_ aesthetically satisfactory parallel relationship. Similarly, when the cover (10) is completely closed, The guide ring (96) abuts the end of the cable (92) at a point (94) such that the plates (14) remain suspended parallel to one another in this case. Twelve and thirteenth figures show an alternative method of joining the plates (14), and a thirteenth view is a cross-sectional view taken as indicated in the twelfth figure. The twelfth picture is two adjacent The perspective view of the rear side of the plate body (14) is partially shown in perspective, and the rear side is also arranged with the building opening of the shielding member (10) facing forward. The rightmost plate body (丨4) in the twelfth figure is The end portion of the rod (16) of the rightmost plate body (14) of the rightmost plate body (14) when the shutter member (10) is opened or closed (10) is substantially stationary (102) The opposite end of the rod (16) on each plate (14) has a finite portion (104). Finally, the rod (16) of each of the plates (14) (except the rightmost plate 14) has a channel ( 106), one of which is shown in perspective in the twelfth diagram and is shown in cross section in the thirteenth diagram. The channel (106) is arranged from the limiting portion (104) on the rod (16) The opposite sides (102), (104) and the channel (106) function as follows. First, as shown in the thirteenth figure, the 'channel (106) top is clearly shown. Open so that the rods (16) can be easily removed therefrom to parallel the plates (14) to each other when needed. Finally, when the shield (10) is fully open, 17 M391578 I August 13 13 a correction replaces each The channel (106) on each of the rods (16) abuts against the button portion (10) so that the stacked plates (14) are stacked at a desired distance equal to the longitudinal length of the channel (1〇6). Parallel, and a satisfactory appearance when the shield (10) is fully open. The fourteenth to thirty-fourth drawings disclose the fourth embodiment of the present creation. Figure 14 is a shed for the construction of the shutter (110) of the opening. As shown in the fourteenth ride, the shield (10) includes a head rail (112) that can be mounted or suspended across the top of the building opening by means of a head. The construction of π disclosed in Fig. 14 is a window π or a sliding door whose height is substantially from floor to ceiling. However, the reader should not understand that the creation is limited to the shield (110) used in this type of building opening because it can also be used for windows and doors of various heights and widths. As shown in Fig. 14, the shield member (110) includes a plurality of separate plates (114) suspended from the head rail (112). When the shield member (11〇) is opened, the plate body (114) is arranged in a stack on the left-hand side of the building opening. However, this creation is not intended to be limited in this respect, as the shield (110) may alternatively be formed to form a stacked arrangement on the right hand side of the architectural opening when opened. As discussed in the first embodiment above, the plate body (114) is oriented at a fixed oblique angle with respect to the longitudinal direction of the head rail (112). • There is a guide member (116) and an end cap (118) at each end of the head rail (112). The structure and function of the guide member (116) will be thoroughly described below. A loop (14〇) of the rope (12〇) is hung between the right-hand end guide member (116) of the head rail (112) and the end cover (ι18) in the fourteenth figure for opening and closing the shield member (110). . The fifteenth diagram is a front view taken from the left hand side of the head rail (112) of Fig. 14. The end cap (118) covers the guide member (116); the fourteenth portion shows a portion of the leftmost plate (Hi) suspended below, and as mentioned above with respect to the head rail (112) The longitudinal direction is taken at a certain inclination angle. M391578 The correction is replaced on August 13, 1999. The side of the plate body (114) seen in Fig. 14 is visible, although it is observed at a very steep angle. When the end cap (118) in Fig. 15 is removed, the guide member (116) is presented as shown in Fig. 16. As seen in the front view of Fig. 16, the guide member (116) has two holes (122), which may have bolts (124) or may be used to connect the guide members (116) to Analogs on the head (112) are further disclosed below. A hole (126) may be further disposed on the guide member (116) such that a bolt (128) or the like may be disposed therein and used to fix the leftmost plate body (114) in the fourteenth figure to the head holder (112). On the left hand side. As a result, when the shield member (11 〇) is opened, the plate body (114) forms a stacked arrangement at the end of the head rail (112). In the sixteenth figure, the rope (120) passes outwardly through the hole (13〇) from the head rail (112) and re-enters and passes through the hole (132). The head rail (112) is not visible in the sixteenth figure. It is hidden by the guide (1) 6). There may be a miscellaneous (134) ' between the holes (130) and (132). When the ring (14〇) of the rope (120) on the right-hand side of the fourteenth figure is manipulated to open or close the shield (11〇), the roller (134) rotatable about the vertical axis allows the rope (120) to easily pass through the hole. (10)) access hole (132), and vice versa, guide member (116) also has rollers (136), (138) disposed under holes (10)), (10), respectively, which can also talk about the wheel. The purpose of discussing the rollers (136), (138) through the lower fabric of the seventeenth figure will become clearer. In the sixteenth figure, the rope (10) of the ring and the winding roller (10) can be tightened on the roller (134) and pulled out through the holes (130), (132) to form the ring shown in Fig. 17 (10). ). Thus, the ring (10) on the right hand side of the shield (10) initially presented in the fourteenth figure is moved to the left hand side 'finally the shield (11Q) is rendered as shown in the nineteenth figure. M391578 Modified on August 13, 1999, the rollers (136) and (138) facilitate the use of the ring (14〇) to operate the rope (12〇) to open and close the cover (11〇) from the left hand side, as in Figure 19 shows. It should be understood that the guide member (116) on the right hand side of the head rail (112) operates in the same manner. Figure 18 is a front elevational view taken from the left hand side of the cover member (110) when the end cap (118) is placed back on the guide member (116) of Figure 17. Figure 20 is a shield (no) of the end cap (118) taken from the top rail (112) of Figure 11 decomposed (eXpi〇de) from the guide members (116) at both ends of the head rail (112) The view. As shown by the perspective line in the twentieth diagram, the rope (120) has a portion on the head rail (112) that extends directly from the left hand side of the head rail (112) to the right hand side where the rope (12 turns) forms a loop ( 14〇). Pulling the rope from the left hand side (12〇) can pull all the ropes forming the ring (14〇) through the head rail (112) and move the ring (14〇) to the left hand side. As will be more Thoroughly discussed in detail, the ends of the rope (12〇) are fixed to a mechanism not shown in the twentieth diagram, and the movement of the plurality of plates (114) is directly controlled in the head rail (112), thereby When the rope (12 〇) is pulled in one direction, the shield (11 〇) is closed, and when the rope (120) is pulled in the other direction, the shield (110) is opened. Each end cover (118) has a post (142) The 'column (142) can be held in the hole (122) of the wire guide (116) by interference matching to cover the wire member (116). The rope (12 〇) passes through the wire guide member (116) The holes (130), (132) appear from the head (H2). The holes (130), (132) are in the groove (146) 'so free when the end cap (118) is in place Ground control rope (12〇). The groove (146) is also provided with a chamber for placing a tool, such as a screwdriver, for insertion into the guide member (ι16) and the end cover (118). Pulling the end cap dig) away from the guide member (116), thereby accessing the rope (120) as shown in Fig. 16, thereby changing the position of the ring (14〇) from one end of the shield (11〇) To the other end. Similarly, this embodiment of the present invention provides a straightforward and simple way to change the position of the rope loop for the 20 M391578 August 13th, 1999 amendment to replace the building opening. The disassembly is also not required to be removed from the building opening to which the shield is mounted. Now turn to the twentieth-figure, as shown in the tenth, the shield (10) of the ring (140) having the rope (10) on the right hand side) Already (iv), an overlapping stacked panel (114) is formed on the left hand side of the building opening. Except that the leftmost panel (10) remains stationary or μ, each panel (114) is on its left panel during the opening operation ( 114) After sliding the surface, and extending outward from the front plate (1) 4), the scale-shot or the second inch is not obvious in the fourteenth figure, the plate body (10) is again from the front plate body (114) The surface overlaps the nominal distance, perhaps one inch or two inches. When the shield (n o) When closed, although not apparent in the fourteenth diagram, the plate (114) overlaps the nominal distance again so that no gap is present to the observer directly in front of the shield (11〇). The figure is a cross-sectional view of the head rail (112) taken as indicated in the twenty-first figure. The head rail (112) also constitutes a single track comprising two rails (148). The interior compartment (15 〇) and Each rail (148) associated with each compartment (15G) and another age ((10)) is separated by an inner wall (152) rail (148) from a flange (154) extending into the inner compartment (150) More specifically defined. There is a raised portion (156) between the inner wall (152) and each of the rails (148). Referring to Figures 16 and 17, the reader will immediately understand that the projections (156) are aligned with the holes (130), (132) on the guide member (116) and, therefore, the projections (156) Supporting the rope (120) in the head rail (112), omitting the rope (120) for clarity in the twenty-second diagram » There is a flange (158) on the outside of the head rail (112) through which the head is held (112) ) It can be connected to suitable hardware that is installed above the building opening for installation purposes. In addition, with a channel (16 inches), the reader will again recognize that it is aligned with the aperture (122) on the guide member (116) with reference to Figures 16 and 17. A bolt (124) or the like is inserted into the channel (160) to connect the wire guide member (116) to the end of the replacement head rail (112) of 21 M391578, August 13, 1999. The twelfth figure is a cross-sectional view of the shield (110) taken as indicated by the second Η" Again look at the rightmost plate (114) in the twenty-first figure from a very steep angle: however, this time you can see - the side facing away from the favorable position of the twenty-first figure. The plate body (114) is opposite to the head rail (112). The longitudinal direction is oriented at an oblique angle, so that the left hand side is closer to the viewer of the twenty-third figure than the right hand side. Each inner compartment (150) is provided with a carrier (162) that is slidable along rails (148) on the flange (154), each plate (114) requiring two carriers (162), each holding Bar (148) sets a carrier (162). Figure 24 (a) shows a side view of the carrier (162). There are two notable features in this figure, with bolts (166) on the left hand side of the face (164), or the like, and protrusions (168), the function of which will be described below. The twenty-fourth figure (β) is a view taken from the right-hand end of the carrier (162) on the right side of the twenty-fourth figure (a), and is also the carrier in the left-hand rail (148) in the twenty-third figure (162). ) view. As can be seen in the twenty-fourth figure (β), the protrusion (168) is slightly separated from the face (164) by a slit (170). Additionally, the shoulder (172) extends along the sides of the carrier (162) such that the shoulder (172) can be supported by the flange (154) and slide thereon along the stem (148). Finally, the end face Π (Π4) has a hole (176). Twenty-fourth Figure C is a view taken from the left-hand end of the carrier (162) on the left side of Figure 24a and is also a view of the carrier (162) in the right-hand rail (148) of Figure 23. It should be noted that the carrier (162) on the right side of the twenty-third figure has additional elements, not included in the twenty-fourth figure a to the twenty-fourth figure D, that is, the fixing member fixed to the surface (18 inches) (178). Although not shown in Fig. 23 for clarity, the ends of the rope (12〇) extend from the left and right ends of the head rail (112), respectively, to terminate and tie the holes in the cable member (178). )in. When the replacement longitudinal rope (120) is modified at the ring (140) at the ring (140), the cable member (178) is moved along the head rail (112) to be connected thereto in one way or another. The carrier (162), thereby opening or closing the shield (110). Recall that the view presented in Figure 23 reveals the carrier (162) for the rightmost plate (114), it being understood that only the carrier (162) in the right hand rail (148) of the plate (114) With a cable member (178). All other carriers (162) have an appearance as shown in Figs. 24a to 24D. Of course, it will be appreciated that the rod (162) can be selectively attached to the carrier (162) in the right hand side restraint (148) to remove the cord (12 inch) for opening and closing the shield member (11〇). Finally, turning to Figure 24D, taken from the bottom of the carrier (162) below Figure 24, it should be noted that the carrier (162) includes a flexible arm (186) and a latching projection (188). The latching mechanism (184). A latching mechanism (184) enables the plate body (114) to be coupled to the carrier (162). The twenty-fifth view is a plan view of the suspension member (190) which may be a relatively inflexible sheet metal or plastic sheet material. The hanger (190) can be of any desired length, depending primarily on the width of the shield (110) and the number of panels (114) included therein. Typically, each panel (n4) has a hanger (190)' Each plate (114) has two carriers (162), and each rail (14) is provided with a carrier (162). The plate body (114) may be attached to the suspension member (19" by a strong adhesive, preferably on the side of the viewer's suspension member (丨9〇) away from the room in which the shield member (110) is mounted. In particular, in the fifteenth to eighteenthth drawings, the plate body (114) is attached to the side of the suspension member (19〇) which is not visible to the observer', and in the twenty-third figure, the plate body (114) ) Cover the suspension (19〇). Turning to the twenty-fifth view, the hanger (190) has two hook members (192) that are opposite in orientation. The hook member (192) is inserted into the latching mechanism (184) from below to connect the suspension member (19〇) and the plate body (114) to the carrier (162), wherein the latching protrusion (188) fastens the hook member (192) The straight portion below (194). As clearly shown in the twenty-third figure, the carrier (162) in the two rails (148) is oriented in the direction opposite to the correction of the replacement of 23 M391578 ^ ^ 8 on August 13, 1999, ensuring the passage of the opposite The carrier (162) on (148) fixes the suspension member (19〇) to the opposite ends. Figure 26 is a cross-sectional view taken from the rear of the left hand end of the head rail (112) in Figure 14 of the Figure. Since the carrier (162) is fixed to the guide member (116) by a bolt (128) or the like located in the hole (126) of the guide member (116) and finally entering the hole (Π6) of the carrier (10), As shown in Figure 24 b, the carrier (162) is therefore stationary. A bolt (166) is used to secure the strap (196) to the carrier (162). The belt body (196) is shown in plan view in the twenty-seventh drawing. The belt body (196) is a soft strip of singular metal or plastic sheet having a uniform width except for the abruptly widened portion (198) from the step portion (200). The end portion (202) may be slightly curved upward from the plane formed by the belt body (196) for reasons that will be clearly explained below. At the opposite end of the belt (196) there is a series of equally spaced slots (2〇4). The belt body (196) is a means for determining the distance between adjacent plates (114) when the shielding member (110) is closed. At present, referring to the twenty-sixth drawing, it should be noted that since the portion from the notch (2〇4) to the end has been broken or cut, the tape body (196) has been shortened as shown in the twenty-seventh figure. A bolt (166) is used to secure the belt (196) to the carrier (162) at the notch (204) of the trailing end. The twenty-eighth figure is a cross-sectional view taken from the head rail (i12) of the rear surface of the two plate bodies (114). It is revealed that the stepped portion (200) of the right-hand side belt body (196) is joined to the rear surface of the projection (168), thereby preventing the carrier (162) from moving further to the left side. The left hand strap (196) is coupled to the slider (162) in a manner not shown in Figure 26. It can now be seen in the twenty-eighth figure that the end portion (202) can be bent from the outside to avoid interference with the bolt (166). In addition, such an outwardly curved end portion (2〇2) will prevent the band (196) from interfering with the protrusion (168) of the other carrier (162). 24 M391578 I Correction and Replacement on August 13, 1999 The twenty-ninth figure is a cross-sectional view of the head rail (112) taken from the rearmost plate body (1) 4) when the shield (10) is in the closing process. The rope (10) is in a position to pull the carrier (162) toward the left side of the twenty-ninth figure. The woven rope knot (2〇6) is the rope from the left-hand end of the shield (1) 〇) shown in Fig. 14 ( 12G) knotted end. Since the step (2) of the belt (10) is joined to the projection (the rear surface of the (10) and the carrier (162) is connected to the lower carrier (162), the rope (120) pulled by the carrier (162) pulls the right side thereof. The lower carrier (162) is not shown in the twenty-ninth figure. Now it is turned to the characteristics of the bottom of the shield (H0), and the shadows revealed in the fourteenth, nineteenth and second images are not visible. Each plate (114) of the piece (11〇) is connected to the bottom track (2〇8), and the bottom track (208) provides sufficient weight to cause the plate body (114) to be tensioned and vertically suspended, and Less swaying is affected by the slightest air movement. Also, as will be disclosed in more detail below, the bottom rails (208) enable the panels (114) to be connected to each other, thereby eliminating any rocking motion and providing a more satisfactory appearance. Figure 30 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom rail (2〇8) attached to any one of the plates (114). The bottom rail (208) has a pattern toward the fourteenth, nineteenth and twenty-first The smooth surface of the observer (210). The bottom rail (2〇8) also has an upper V-shaped channel (212) and a lower V-shaped channel (214)' Each channel has a hook member (216) that extends toward each other at the opening. As seen in the cross-section of Fig. 30, the plate body (114) is secured to the upper V shape by a strip of plastic material (218). In the channel (212), the plate body (114) extends downwardly into the upper V-shaped channel (212), below the strip body (218) and wound to the rear side (220) thereof, and can be fixed by an adhesive This hook member (216) prevents the plate body (114) and the belt body (218) from being pulled upward. The bottom side (208) has a channel (222) with a generally rectangular cross-sectional shape on the rear side (channel) » 222) having a flange (224) on each side of the opening and a rail (226) in the channel (222) opposite the flange replacement (224) of the flange 25 M391578. A track (222) is used to connect each plate (114) to an adjacent plate. The twenty-first figure is a plan view taken from the rear of two adjacent plates (114), revealing a bottom-track ( 208) The connection to the next bottom road (2〇8). The bottom rail on the left hand side of the thirty-first figure. The end of the track (208) is a buttHng member (228) having a generally rectangular opening (23 。). The docking member (228) is disposed on each of the bottom rails of the movable panel body (114) (the hidden end of the phantom, the movable panel body (114) except the fourteenth, nineteenth and second ones All the plates (114) except the leftmost plate body (114) in the figure. The thirty-second figure is a plan view of the end of the butt joint (228) inserted into the bottom rail track (208) in the 31st drawing. The insert (232) is snugly mounted in the channel (222) and behind the flange (224) in the bottom rail (2〇8) and has a slit (234) for receiving the rail (226) The connecting member (236) is shown in side view in the thirty-third figure. The connecting member (236) is slidable along the channel (222) in the bottom rail (2〇8) guided by the flange (224). The flange (224) fits in a recess (238) on each side of the connector (236) and is opposite the rail (226). The resilient locking member (240) is snap-fitted to the rectangle Inside the opening (23), a plate body (114) is connected to the plate body (114) of the rear face thereof. The bottom line visible in the fourteenth, nineteenth and twenty-first figures is obscured. The end of (2〇8) has an end cap (242), such as Figure 31 shows a plan view of the end cap (242). In the space between one of the two flanges (224) and the rail (226), the end cap (242) The insert (244) is snugly mounted in the channel (222). "The two end caps (242) oriented in opposite directions need to cover the ends of the bottom rail (208). A fifty-second diagram reveals a fifth embodiment of the present creation. The thirty-fifth figure is a front view of a shield member (310) that is replaced with a modified phase of the phase-in-the-mouth with a correction of 26 on the 13th of the Fazaki. As shown in Figure 5, the shield (the package includes the head rail (312). The shield (310) can be installed or suspended across the top of the building opening through the head rail (312). The building uncovered in the twenty-fifth view. The opening is a window or a sliding door that is substantially from the floor to the slab. However, as previously pointed out, 'the reader should not understand it as limiting the creation to the use of the k-faced construction. Pieces (_, because the creation of the sample can be applied to windows and doors of various heights and widths. φ towel and 'the description of the cover (310) below includes several easy A new feature applied to the shield (10) shown in Figures 14 through 34. In short, the reader should not assume that the feature being discussed can only be incorporated in the shield (3(8) because of these features The shielding member (10) described above can also be applied. In the case of a smattering, some of the features previously described can also be used in the shielding member (310). The piece (10) includes a single plate (314) that is hung on the 312. The figure shows six such plates (3 (4), but the creator has no intention to do this in this respect. limit. When the shield (10) is opened, the plate (3 (4) forms two stacked arrangements, as shown in Figure 36, one on the left hand side of the building opening and the other on the right hand side of the building opening. Ground, shield (10) No "central pull-out, type, means that the shield (10)) opens from the center, not from the left or right hand. Same as above, however, the plate body (3 (4) is at a fixed angle to the longitudinal direction of the head rail (312) At each end of the head rail (312) there is an end cap (3 (8), the end cap (10) in the views presented in the thirty-fifth and thirty-sixth views) covering the guide member (10)), the guide member ( The structure and function of 316) will be thoroughly described below. Guide (10) and end cover (10) are different from the guide (10) and end cover (118) of the shield (10) because the shield (10) is mounted on Above the building opening, from the observer's (31〇) 27 M391578 observer's degree, the end cover (_A is covering the guide member (316). The color of the county is matched with the color of the head (3) 2). The component provides a satisfactory appearance, and since the guide member (316) remains hidden, its color is not very important. The rope forming the ring (322) (320) extending in the heads of the thirty-fifth and thirty-sixth figures ((10) below the right-hand end cap (318). As previously described for the fourth embodiment, the cord (320) The lining opening and the coffee shielding member (31 〇), the side of the towel pulling ring (322) opens the shielding member (310), and the other side of the pulling ring (322) closes the shielding member (31 〇). Figure 37 is a front elevational view of the shield (310) taken from the left hand side of the head rail (312) with the end cap (318) removed from the thirty-fifth and thirty-sixth figures. A portion of the leftmost plate (314) suspended below the head rail (312) in the thirty-fifth and thirty-sixth figures, and as mentioned above, with respect to the longitudinal direction of the head rail (312) The tilt angle is oriented such that, although viewed from a very steep angle, the side of the plate (314) seen in the thirty-fifth and thirty-sixth views is visible. The 0 guide member (316) has two uses. In the hole (324) of the bolt (326) or the like, the bolt (326) or the like is used to connect the guide member (316) to the head rail (312), which will be further presented below. The opposite way Since the guide member (316) is later completely covered by the end cap (318), the guide member (316) does not completely cover the head rail (312). The guide member (316) has another hole (328) in which the steel is disposed. Steel slug (330). The steel block (330) can be secured within the bore (328) by an interference fit clip (331) or the like and protrudes distally through the bore (328). 330) for fixing the leftmost board body (314) of the thirty-fifth and thirty-sixth figures. In the present embodiment, the right-hand side guide member (316) of the head rail (312) is also included with the same The steel block (330) of the rightmost plate body (314) is fixed in a manner. In each case, the leftmost and rightmost 28 M391578 for the leftmost and rightmost plates (314) have a magnet for the replacement side of August 13, 1999, respectively, as will be explained below, the magnet and Steel blocks (33 turns) are joined to secure the respective plates (314). This method is improved over fixing the leftmost or rightmost plate body (314) by bolts or the like' because it provides a means of temporarily removing the plates (314) from the side of the building opening for cleaning. In the case where the shield (31〇) is of the type that is opened and closed from the rightmost or leftmost end, such a magnet can only be used for its fixed end. The rope (320) of the thirty-seventh figure passes through the opening (332) from the inside of the head rail (312) and re-enters through the opening (334). Between the openings (332), (334) is a pulley (336) that rotates on the shaft (338). When the ring (322) of the rope (32 〇) on the right hand side of the thirty-fifth and thirty-sixth figures is manipulated to open or close the shield (310), the pulley (336) enables the rope (320) to be easily The opening (332) exits and enters the opening (334) and vice versa. The guide member (316) also has curved channels (340), (342) disposed below the openings (332), (334), respectively. A rope (320) surrounding the pulley (336) can be fastened over the pulley (336) and pulled through the openings (332), (334) so as to be shown in Figures 35 and 36. The ring (322) moves from the right hand side of the shield (310) to the left hand side, although since the shield (31〇) is of the "central pull open" type, when the ring (322) is moved as such, the rope (320) must be below The way to reveal is temporarily detached from one of the two most intermediate plates (314). The guide member (316) further includes a hole (344) having a clip (346) to allow mounting of the steel block (330) in the shield (310) constructed as a mirror image of the shield (310). It is an exploded view taken from the left hand end of the upper head rail (312). The cord (320) extends within the head rail (312), bypasses the pulley (336) of the guide member (316) and returns to the head rail (312) toward the right hand end of the head restraint (312). A bolt (326) is guided through the aperture (324) to connect the guide member (316) to the end of the head rail (312). The cable member (316) further has a post (348) that fits into the channel (350) of the replacement head rail (312) on August 13, 1999 to replace the guide member (316). Properly align and stabilize on the head (312). The end cap (318) has a post (352) that is secured to the bore of the guide member (316) by an interference fit when the end cap (318) is secured to the guide member (316). )Inside. Can be observed, the end cap. (318) has a side wall (354) that is mounted on the guide member (316) and surrounds the guide member (316) when the end cap (318) is secured to the guide member (316). The end cap (318) further has a pin (356) on the inner surface of the end wall (358). When the end cap (318) is secured to the guide member (316), the pin (356) presses the steel block (330) to prevent the steel block (330) from passing through the hole (328) during the life of the shield (310). The light and easy to remove. It should be understood that the steel block (330) may alternatively be any other ferromagnetic material and may be a magnet itself. The last 'end cover (318) includes an aperture (360) through which the loop (322) of the cord (320) can be guided when the end cap (318) is placed over the guide member (316). Moreover, referring back to the thirty-seventh figure, the lower side of the guide member (316) has ribs (361). When the end cap (318) is mounted on the guide member (316) and pushed over it to completely cover it, the rib (362) snaps into the hole (360) to prevent the end cap (318) from being easily moved. except. The thirty-ninth figure is a cross-sectional view of the head rail (312). The head rail (312) again constitutes a single track. The track 'includes two rails (362). An internal compartment (364) is associated with each rail (362), and each compartment (364) is separated from the other compartment (364) by an inner wall (366). The rails (362) are more specifically defined by flanges (368), (370) that extend into the inner chamber (364). The flange (370) on the outside of the rail (362) relative to the inner wall (366) is longer than the flange (368) to improve the stability of the carrier of the suspension panel (314), as will be described below, and Assembly is facilitated by ensuring that those carriers can only be loaded into the rails (362) in the correct direction. There is a projection (372) between the inner wall (366) and the flange (368). As previously described above, the projection (372) and the opening in the guide member (316) 30 M391578 August 1999 Correction replaces (332) and (334) alignment on the 13th. Therefore, the protruding portion (372) also supports the rope (32〇) in the head rail (312). On the outside of the head rail (312) there is a flange (374) through which the head rail (312) can be attached to suitable hardware mounted above the building opening for installation purposes. Additionally, there is a channel (376) that is aligned with the aperture (324) in the guide member (316) such that the bolt (326) or the like is loaded into the channel (376) to guide the member (316). Connected to the end of the head rail (312). As mentioned above, the channel (35〇) houses a post (348) on the guide member (316) for proper alignment on the channel (350). It should be noted that the head rail (312) is substantially identical to the head rail (μ)) ® in the above-described fourth embodiment, except that the lengths of the flanges (368), (370) and the flanges (374) Position, in the head rail (312) the 'flanges (154) are equal length 'flanges (374) are spaced further apart from each other than the flange (15 〇) of the head rail (312). The 40th to 40th F are views of the carrier (380) designed for use in the head rail (312). Figure 40A is a side view of the carrier (380) showing the side of the carrier (380) resting on and sliding along the flange (370) in the head rail (312). Instead of the bolt (166) on the carrier (162), the face (382) of the φ carrier (380) has an integrally formed buckle (384). The face (382) also has a wedge member (386) and a protrusion (388). The protrusion (388) has the same function as the protrusion (168) on the carrier (162), that is, the belt attached to the adjacent carrier (380) is mounted between the face (382) and the protrusion (388), Thus the distance between adjacent plates (314) can be fixed when the shield (310) is closed. A buckle (384) is used to attach the strap to the carrier (380) and the wedge member (386) deflects the strap between the projection (388) and the face (382) outwardly from the buckle (10) 4). For reasons that will be given below, the buckle (384) is substantially rectangular when viewed from the vantage point of the fortieth figure, and the molded element (386) is provided with a hypotenuse (390) having the purpose to be given below. . Fig. 40B is a modified replacement diagram taken from the opposite side of the carrier (380) disclosed in Fig. 40A, 31 M391578, August 13, 1999. Figure 40B shows the side shown on the head rail (3) in the illusion of the flange (sliding along and sliding along it 'so facing the inner wall (366). The face (392) disclosed in the fortieth panel B has a gap ( 394), the column (396) in the carrier (380) is visible through the slit (394). The column (396) will be disclosed below. The fortieth panel C is the carrier disclosed in the fortieth panel A ( 38〇) The view below. Same as above, the canine out (388) is separated from the face (382) by the slit (398). In addition, the slope of the wedge element (386) is very obvious in the view of the fortieth figure c. Finally, there is an opening (4〇〇) through the bottom (4〇2). The opening (400) is used to mount the suspension of the fixed plate body (314). Finally, the reference buckle (384) is in the fortieth figure c It can be seen that there is a column (4〇4) that is reduced in size. ^ Figure 40D is a left side view taken from the carrier (380) disclosed in Figure 40. Now see the 'column from above (396) having a u-shaped portion (406) forming an opening (400). In addition, the carrier (380) has a convex portion (4〇8) inside. One end of the suspension member of the suspension plate body (314) is placed on hold. In the convex portion (408) The body (380) is fixed and fixed by the 部分-shaped portion (406) of the column (396). The fourth figure is taken from the left side view of the carrier (380) disclosed in the fortieth figure, and the Forty Fig. F is a right side view of the carrier (380) taken from the fortieth panel A. The fortieth panel E and the fortieth panel F all reveal shoulders of different heights on the side of the carrier (380). The shoulder (41〇) rests on and slides over the flange (386) in the head rail (312), while the shoulder (412) acts on the flange (370). As previously mentioned, The unequal shoulders (410), (412) together with the unequal flanges (368), (370) 'ensure that the carrier (380) can only be inserted into the rails of the head rail (312) in one direction ( 362) The left and right ends of the carrier (380) respectively have slits (414), (416), which are also visible in the fortieth diagram D, and are arranged to be connected to the carrier (380) by other components. As shown below: Type 0 32 M391578 Amendment on August 13, the following is a plan view of the suspension member (420), similar to the suspension member (190) disclosed in the twenty-fifth figure, which may be Relatively soft metal Or plastic sheet material. The suspension member (42〇) can have any desired length, depending primarily on the width of the shield (310) and the number of plates (314) included therein. As above, each plate (314) has A suspension member (420), each plate body (314) has two carriers (380), and each of the rails (362) has a carrier (380) disposed therein for each plate body ( The carrier (380) of 314) is oriented in the opposite direction. The plate body (314) can be attached to the suspension member (420), preferably on one side of the pendant member (420) of the viewer away from the room in which the shield member (310) is mounted. In contrast to the suspension of the twenty-fifth figure, in addition to the two oppositely facing hook members (422), the suspension member (420) is substantially elongate in rectangular shape without the slanted end portion of the suspension member (420). The tack of the plate (413) is fixed thereto to provide a larger surface area. As mentioned above, the suspension member (420) has two fishing pieces (192) facing oppositely. The hook member (422) is inserted through the opening (400) from the lower surface of the carrier (380) until the lower side (424) of the hook member (422) rests on the protruding portion (408), which can be viewed from above. The φ is seen in the fortieth map d of the carrier (380), thereby connecting the suspension member (420) and the plate body (314) to the carrier (380). The upstanding portion (426) of the hook member (422) is mounted to the U-shaped portion (406) of the post (396) to secure the hook member (422) in place. Referring again to the fortieth panel D, if the hanger (420) is bent or deformed such that the lower side (424) of the hook member (422) leaves the projection portion (408), the suspension member (420) is clearly from the carrier ( 380) fell off. This will be described in the fifth embodiment of the shield (310) in the manner to be described below. The forty-second figure is a plan view of a belt body (43 〇) for joining the plates (314) of the shield member (31 〇). The belt body (430) functions substantially in the same manner as the previously described belt body (196). The strip body (430) is a flexible strip of metal or plastic sheet, and has a uniform width except for the read widening portion (432) of the step portion (434) 33 M391578 I modified on August 13, 1999. Part (4) 6) can be slightly curved upward from the plane formed by the belt (4) 〇). The stepped portion (434) and the end portion (436) function as previously described.
在帶體(430)之相對端有基本上為矩形之孔(436)和傾斜之邊緣 (438)。孔(436)最小具有比載體(_上之孔(384)大些之尺寸,並用於將 帶體(43〇)連接到載體(咖)。當扣(384)穿過孔(436)插入並且帶體(430)相 對於載體(380)圍繞柱(4〇4)旋轉時,扣(384)防止帶體(43〇)滑離載體 (380)。 I 應可見,該帶體(430)沒有一系列之孔,而是有一個單獨之孔(436)。 結果當構建不同板體(314)寬度和重疊距離之遮蔽件(310)時,要使用具有 所需長度之帶體(430)。 第四十三圖是如第三十六圖中指示之穿過頭軌(312)截取之橫截面 圖。第三十六圖左手邊之最右邊板體(314)之後側在頭軌(312)之下方是可 見的。如上面提到的,板體(314)之材料通過粘合劑固定到懸掛件(42〇)之 這一側。第四十圖F中所揭示之載體(380)之側面在頭軌(312)之左側是可 · 見的;第四十圖E中所揭示之則在頭軌(312)之右側是可見的。儘管從第四 十二圖呈現之圖中不是顯而易見的,頭軌(312)之左手邊之載體(38〇)比右 手邊之更靠近觀察者。 固索件(440)經由在第四十圖b中所示之載體(38〇)之側面上示出之縫 隙(394)與頭軌(312)右手邊之載體(380)連接。固索件(440)具有兩個孔 (442)。如上面根據第二十三圖所討論,繩索(32〇)之兩端分別從頭軌(312) 之左端和右端延伸’終止關係在固索件(44〇)之孔(442)處。當在環(322)處 34 M391578 99年8月13曰修正替換 適當地操作繩索(320)時,固索件⑽)將沿著頭軌Ο⑵移動無論以什麼方 式與其連接之載體(380),從而打開和關閉遮蔽件(31〇)。 . 在遮蔽件(310)之該第五實施例中,有可能在頭軌(312)兩端中之-端 ’除去繩索(咖)之環(322),改為利用桿打開和關閉遮蔽件⑽)。第三十六 圖中以舉例之方式揭示出這樣之桿(444)。桿(444)可選擇地安裳在遮蔽件 (310)之左手邊’或左右兩邊都安|。環(322)本身可通過以下方法除去: _使用固索件(440)頂部孔(442)處之繩結(446)拉動繩索(32〇),從而拉出形 成環(322)之額外之繩索⑽),剪去額外之繩索(32〇)並打結。為了執行此 操作,可能必須使繩索(320)從遮蔽件⑽)之左手邊臨時地脫離。 第四十四圖是根據第三十六圖所指示之穿過頭軌⑽)所截取之橫截 面圖,但是為了清楚起見,桿(444)沒有顯示出。如同第四十三圖,第四十 圖F中揭示之載體(380)之侧面在頭軌(312)之左側是可見的。第三十六圖 右手邊之最左邊板體(314)之前侧在頭軌(312)下方是可見的。板體(314)之 φ 材料如指示之那樣被固定在懸掛件(420)之後側。儘管在第四十四圖呈現之 圖中不是顯而易見的,頭軌(312)左手邊之載體(380)比頭軌(312)右手邊之 元件離觀察者更近。 該元件是固索件(450),其連接到第四十圖e中揭示出之載體(38〇)之 側面並且在第四十四圖右手邊觀察固索件(45〇)時遮擋了载體(抑〇)。無論 遮蔽件(310)是通過繩索(320)之環(322)還是通過桿(444)打開和關閉,固 索件(450)都能在遮蔽件(31〇)打開和關閉時,使遮蔽件(31〇)之左手邊和右 手邊在相反之方向上移動。 第四十四圖中包括了固索件(450)之端視圖。其側視圖,尤其是朝向頭 35 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 轨(312)内壁(366)之側面之視圖由第四十五圖顯示。繩索(320)在凸出部分 (372)上之頭軌(312)之兩端之間延伸,不過為了清楚起見在第四十四圖中 沒有顯示出。 參照第四十五圖’固索件(450)通常具有矩形盒狀結構。固索件(45〇) 之每一端都有用於將固索件(450)與其它部件,比如载體(38〇),連接起來 之連接器(452)。最重要的是,第四十五圖中所示之固索件(45〇)之側面有 兩個開口(454),從而繩索(320)可以從一個開口(454)導入並從另一個開口 (454)導出。在固索件(450)内有螺栓(456)或類似之緊固件,供繩索(32〇) · 在固索件(450)内部纏繞,而且螺栓(456)旋緊於其上以固定繩索(32〇)。固 索件(450)是供繩索(320)與遮蔽件(310)之左手邊接合之裝置,而且先前已 經間接提到與繩索(320)之環(322)從頭軌(312)一端到另一端之運動有 關,並與環(322)之任選去除有關。 由前述對頭軌(312)每-端之導索件(316)之描述可知,用於最左邊和 最右邊之板體(314)之最左邊和最右邊之載體⑽),每個均分別具有磁 體’該磁體與導索件⑽)中之鋼塊(33〇)接合以固定那些板體(314)。第四# 十六圖具有磁體(462)之磁體固持件⑽)之頂部平面圓。固持件⑽)設計 為用於利訂形件⑽)以縫隙⑽)連接至第四十圖"所揭示之載體 (380)之側面。 第四 疋四十圖F中揭示出之連接了磁體固持件()之載體 (_之細之平_。_⑽赠在以下位置,會與馳⑽)末端 ^導索件__細_,從__最右叙板細個 定在合適的位置,但鱗其鱗性地㈣。此外,在魏件⑶⑽從最右 36 M391578 I 99年月13日修正替換 邊或最左邊打開和關閉之遮蔽件(310)之類型之情況下,這樣之磁體固持器 (460)將只用在其固定端。 現在參照第四十圖D,應該回憶起,如果懸掛件(420)彎曲或變形到導 致鈎形件(422)之下側(424)離開凸出部分(408)之程度,懸掛件(42〇)可能 會從載體(380)上脫落,因為懸掛件(420)必須輕微地臨時地彎曲以便在第 一位置合適地安裝在載體(380)上。當遮蔽件(310)打開或關閉時,類似之 彎曲或變形可能發生,或者,更特別地,當恰好到達完全打開或完全關閉 位置時’繼續拉動繩索(320)之環(322)或拉動桿(444)會在由這些機構中任 意一個驅動之載體(380)上產生應力。為了防止載體(380)上產生這樣之應 力’可以在頭軌(312)之軌條(362)之合適位置上安裝隔離器。 第四十八圖中以側視圖之形式揭示出這樣之隔離器(47〇)。隔離器(47〇) 具有將隔離器(470)連接到第四十圖E中揭示之載體(380)之末端之連接器 (372),並且隔離器(470)以與載體(380)相同之方式沿著凸緣(368)、(370) 滑動。隔離器(470)基本上具有與板體(314)在頭軌(312)之縱向上佔據之距 離相同之長度。 在具有第三十五圖和第三十六圖所示類型之“中央打開,,遮蔽件(31〇) 中,只要頭執(312)之每個軌條(362)中只有一個這樣之隔離器(470),隔離 器(470)就可以與第三十六圖之左手邊之用於最右侧板體(314)之載體(38〇) 連接,或者與第三十六圖中右手邊之用於最左侧板體(314)之載體(38〇)連 接。應該遇識到’隔離器(470)還可以用於連接桿(444)。在這種情況下, 隔離器(470)用作”停止件”並且防止繩索(32〇)之環(322),或者防止桿 (444)被拉得過於猛烈而導致板體(314)從載體(38〇)上脫落。 37 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 在板體(314)層疊在建_口之最右邊或最左邊之蔽件⑽)中,^ 頭軌(312)之端部和實際上由繩索(32〇)移動之板體(314)上之載體(38〇)之 間會需要隔離器(470),從而防止繩索⑽)拉得太緊而導致板體(3⑷從載 體上脫落。同上,隔離器(470)也能用於在這樣之遮蔽件⑽)之任意侧安 裝桿’並且可以這樣設置在遮蔽件⑽)之兩側。為了這種用途,可以使用 比前面描述之載體(380)短之隔離器(47〇)。 接著敘述遮蔽件(310)底部之改善之特性,這些特性同樣打算用於上述 之遮蔽件⑽)中,第三十五圖和第三十六圖中揭示出之遮蔽件⑽)之每_ 個板體(3140具有底部軌道⑽)’底部軌道⑽)提供了必須之重量以保持 板體(314)張緊並垂直地懸掛,而且較少地受到影響而隨著最輕微之空氣運 動而搖擺。而且’同上’如下面將更詳細揭示出,底部執道⑽)能使板體 (314)彼此連接,從而消除任何搖擺運動並提供更滿意外觀。 第四十九圖是與任何-個板體(3⑷連接之底雜道⑽)之橫截面 圖。底部執道(480)具有朝向第三十五圖和第三十六圖之觀察者之光滑表面 (482)。底部軌道⑽)還具有上部v形槽道(·和下部V形槽。上春 部和下部V形槽道⑽)、⑽)中之每一個在其兩個面中之一個上均具有 鈎形件(488) ’特別在第二十五圖和第三十六圖不朝向觀察者之—側。钩形 件(488)朝著底部軌道(480)之前部光滑表面(482)延伸,並終止於被引導到 上部和下部V形槽道(484)、(486)中之元件(490)。 板體(314)通過塑料材料之帶體(492)固定在上部v形槽道(4⑷中。帶 (492)在第四十九圖巾以橫截面形式揭示。板體(314)向下延伸進入上部 形槽道(484)纟帶體(492)下面並繞到其後侧(494),可通過枯合劑固定 38 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 於此。鈎形件(488)以及尤其是部分地圍繞帶體⑽)延伸並防止被向上從 V形槽道(484)中移出之元件(490) ’保持底部執道(48〇)連接到板體 (314)。在這-點上’底部軌道(480)相對第三十圖中所示之底部軌道(2〇8) 有改進。 底部軌道(480)之後側具有通常為矩形賊面形狀之槽道(496) ^該槽 道(496)在其開口之每-侧具有凸緣(498)。@上,槽道(496)用於將每個板 體(314)與其相鄰板體(314)連接。 第五十圖是底部軌道(480)以及以上面先前揭示出之改進方式與其連 接之端蓋(500)之後侧之分解圖。在底部軌道(48〇)之端部,凸緣(498)相對 朝向之部分被加工出比凸緣(498)之間之開口寬之加寬開口(5〇2)。端蓋 (500)具有在凸緣(498)後面貼地安裝在槽道(496)中之插入件(504)。插入 件(504)具有安裝在凸緣(498)之間之升高部分(506)。這樣之升高部分沒有 呈現在第五十圖中未揭示出之插入件(5〇4)之侧面。其功能是確保插入件 (504)只能插入到槽道(496)内,而升高部分(506)則佈置在凸緣(498)之間。 當插入件(504)這樣插入槽道(496)時,在加寬開口(5〇2)中佈置有孔 (508)。在這一點,第五十一圖中揭示出之具有兩個相反朝向之尖頭(512) 之閉鎖元件(510) ’被插入並扣在孔(508)中,從而形成第五十二圖中所示 之視圖》類似於上面揭示出之對接件(228)之對接件扣入孔(5〇8)中形成第 五十二圖中所揭示之視圖。類似於上面揭示之對接件(228)但是經改進具有 類似於插入件(508)之插入件之連接件,可在需要之時候以同樣之方式安裝 在底部軌道(480)之兩端。如先前揭示,連接件(236)可用於將底部軌道(48〇) 連接在一起。 39 M391578 99年8 曰 對本領域之技術人員來說,顯然可輯上述實施“ 不會修改到使本創作超出權利要求範圍。 —疋 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作單執道層疊板體遮蔽件關閉時之平面圖。 第二圖係本創作之遮蔽件完全打開時之平面圖。 第二圖係本創作第一實施例之遮蔽件之頭軌之端視圖。 第四圖係遮蔽件打開時取向頭軌下方之示意圖。 第五圖係本創作第二實施例之遮蔽件之頭軌之端視圖。 第六圖係第二實施例之遮蔽件完全打開時之板體間之空間關係之示音圖。 第七圖係第二實施例之遮蔽件完全關閉時之板體間之空間關係之示竟圖。 第八圖係本創作第三實施例之遮蔽件打開時之上方示意圖。 第九圖係本創作第三實施例之遮蔽件關閉時之上方示意圖。 第十圖係遮蔽件之兩相鄰板體之後側立體圖、部分透視,顯示其連接起來 之第一裝置。 第十一圖係依第十圖中顯示用於連接之第一裝置之變體立體圖、部分透視修 圖。 第十二圖係遮蔽件之兩相鄰板體之後側立體圖、部分透視,顯示其連接起 來之第二裝置。 第十三圖係依第十二圖中之指示截取之橫截面圖。 第十四圖係本創作之第四實施例之正視圖。 第十五圖係取自第十四圖左端之正視圖。 第十六圖係移除第十五圖中之端蓋後之正視圖。 40 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 第十七圖係依第十六圖之繩索被拉出形成環後之正視圖。 第十八圖係將第十七圖之端蓋還原後之正視圖。 第十九圖係本創作第四實施例之遮蔽件左手邊具有繩索之環之正視圖。 第二十圖係本創作第四實施例之遮蔽件上視圖。 第二十一圖係本創作第四實施例之遮蔽件完全打開時之正視圖。 第二十二圖係本創作第四實施例中頭軌之橫截面圖。 第二十三圖係取自與第二十二圖相反方向之頭軌之橫截面圖。 第二十四圖A係第四實施例中用於板體之載體側視圖。 第二十四圖B係載體一端之視圖。 第二十四圖C係載體另一端之視圖。 第二十四圖D係載體底部之視圖。 第二十五圖係第四實施例中用於板體之懸掛件平面圖。 第二十六圖係從頭軌之一端後面之剖視圖。At the opposite ends of the strip (430) there are substantially rectangular holes (436) and sloped edges (438). The aperture (436) has a minimum size that is larger than the aperture (384) of the carrier and is used to connect the strap (43〇) to the carrier (coffee). When the buckle (384) is inserted through the aperture (436) and When the belt body (430) rotates relative to the carrier (380) around the column (4〇4), the buckle (384) prevents the belt body (43〇) from sliding off the carrier (380). I should see that the belt body (430) does not have A series of holes, but a separate hole (436).Results When constructing a shield (310) of different plate body (314) width and overlap distance, a tape body (430) having a desired length is used. The forty-third figure is a cross-sectional view taken through the head rail (312) as indicated in the thirty-sixth figure. The rightmost board (314) on the left-hand side of the thirty-sixth figure is on the head rail (312) The underside is visible. As mentioned above, the material of the plate (314) is fixed to the side of the suspension (42〇) by an adhesive. The carrier (380) disclosed in FIG. The side is visible on the left side of the head rail (312); the one shown in the fortieth panel E is visible on the right side of the head rail (312), although it is not apparent from the figure shown in the 42nd figure. Head rail (31 2) The left-hand carrier (38〇) is closer to the viewer than the right-hand side. The cable member (440) is shown via the slit on the side of the carrier (38〇) shown in the fortieth panel b ( 394) is coupled to the carrier (380) on the right hand side of the head rail (312). The cable member (440) has two holes (442). As discussed above in accordance with the twenty-third figure, the ends of the rope (32〇) Extending the 'end relationship' from the left and right ends of the head rail (312) at the hole (442) of the cable member (44〇). When the ring (322) is at 34 M391578, August 13, 1999, the replacement is properly operated. At (320), the cable member (10) will move along the head rail (2) by the carrier (380) to which it is attached, thereby opening and closing the shield (31). In the fifth embodiment of the shield member (310), it is possible to remove the rope (322) ring at the end-end of the head rail (312), and instead use the lever to open and close the shield member. (10)). Such a rod (444) is disclosed by way of example in the thirty-sixth figure. The rod (444) is optionally placed on the left hand side of the shield member (310) or both sides. The ring (322) itself can be removed by: _ pulling the rope (32〇) using the knot (446) at the top hole (442) of the cable member (440), thereby pulling out the extra rope forming the ring (322) (10)), cut off the extra rope (32〇) and tie it. In order to perform this operation, it may be necessary to temporarily detach the rope (320) from the left hand side of the shield (10). The forty-fourth figure is a cross-sectional view taken through the head rail (10) as indicated by the thirty-sixth figure, but the rod (444) is not shown for the sake of clarity. As with the forty-third diagram, the side of the carrier (380) disclosed in the fortieth diagram F is visible to the left of the head rail (312). Figure 36 The front side of the leftmost plate (314) on the right hand side is visible below the head rail (312). The φ material of the plate body (314) is fixed to the rear side of the suspension member (420) as indicated. Although not apparent in the diagram presented in the forty-fourth figure, the carrier (380) on the left hand side of the head rail (312) is closer to the observer than the component on the right hand side of the head rail (312). The element is a cable member (450) that is attached to the side of the carrier (38〇) disclosed in the fortieth diagram e and obscures the load when the cable member (45〇) is viewed on the right hand side of the forty-fourth figure. Body (suppression). Whether the shield (310) is opened and closed by the ring (322) of the rope (320) or by the rod (444), the cable member (450) can make the shield when the shield (31〇) is opened and closed. (31〇) The left hand side and the right hand side move in opposite directions. An end view of the cable member (450) is included in the forty-fourth figure. The side view, particularly toward the head 35 M391578, August 13, 1999, modifies the side of the inner wall (366) of the replacement rail (312) as shown in the forty-fifth view. The cord (320) extends between the ends of the head rail (312) on the projection (372), but is not shown in the forty-fourth figure for clarity. Referring to the forty-fifth diagram, the cable member (450) generally has a rectangular box-like structure. Each end of the cable member (45〇) has a connector (452) for connecting the cable member (450) to other components, such as a carrier (38〇). Most importantly, the side of the cable member (45〇) shown in the forty-fifth figure has two openings (454) so that the rope (320) can be introduced from one opening (454) and from the other opening ( 454) Export. There are bolts (456) or similar fasteners in the cable member (450) for the ropes (32〇). Wound inside the cable member (450), and the bolts (456) are screwed onto them to secure the ropes ( 32〇). The cable member (450) is a device for engaging the rope (320) with the left-hand side of the shield member (310), and the ring (322) with the rope (320) has been previously indirectly mentioned from one end of the head rail (312) to the other end. It is related to the movement and is associated with the optional removal of the ring (322). From the foregoing description of the guide member (316) at each end of the head rail (312), the leftmost and rightmost carriers (10) for the leftmost and rightmost panels (314) each have The magnet 'the magnet engages with a steel block (33〇) in the guide member (10) to secure those plates (314). The fourth #16 diagram has a top plane circle with a magnet holder (10) of the magnet (462). The holder (10) is designed to be used to connect the shaped member (10) to the side of the disclosed carrier (380) with a slit (10)). The carrier attached to the magnet holder () is disclosed in the fourth to forty-fifth F. (_The thin level of _._(10) is given at the following position, and will be at the end of the line (10)). The __most right panel is set in a proper position, but scales (4). In addition, such a magnet holder (460) will only be used in the case where the piece (3) (10) corrects the type of the replacement side or the leftmost opening and closing shield (310) from the rightmost 36 M391578 I. Its fixed end. Referring now to FIG. 40D, it should be recalled that if the hanger (420) is bent or deformed to the extent that the lower side (424) of the hook member (422) leaves the projection (408), the hanger (42〇) It may fall off the carrier (380) because the hanger (420) must be slightly temporarily bent to fit properly on the carrier (380) in the first position. Similar bending or deformation may occur when the shield (310) is opened or closed, or, more particularly, 'continue to pull the loop (322) or pull rod of the rope (320) when the fully open or fully closed position is reached. (444) Stress is generated on the carrier (380) driven by any of these mechanisms. In order to prevent such stress on the carrier (380), an isolator can be mounted at a suitable location on the rail (362) of the head rail (312). Such an isolator (47〇) is disclosed in the form of a side view in the forty-eighth diagram. The isolator (47A) has a connector (372) that connects the isolator (470) to the end of the carrier (380) disclosed in the fortieth diagram E, and the isolator (470) is identical to the carrier (380). The way slides along the flanges (368), (370). The isolator (470) has substantially the same length as the plate body (314) occupies in the longitudinal direction of the head rail (312). In the "central opening, shielding member (31") of the type shown in the thirty-fifth and thirty-sixth figures, as long as there is only one such isolation in each of the rails (362) of the head holder (312) (470), the isolator (470) can be connected to the carrier (38〇) for the rightmost board (314) on the left-hand side of the thirty-sixth figure, or the right-hand side of the thirty-sixth figure. The carrier (38〇) connection for the leftmost board (314). It should be recognized that the 'isolator (470) can also be used for the connecting rod (444). In this case, the isolator (470) Used as a "stopper" and prevents the loop (322) of the rope (32〇), or prevents the rod (444) from being pulled too hard and causes the plate body (314) to fall off the carrier (38〇). 37 M391578 99年On August 13th, the correction is replaced in the rightmost or leftmost shield (10) of the plate body (314) stacked, and the end of the head rail (312) is actually moved by the rope (32〇). An isolator (470) may be required between the carriers (38 turns) on the plate (314) to prevent the rope (10) from being pulled too tightly causing the plate (3 (4) to fall off the carrier. As above, the isolator (470) is also Can be used Any side of such a shield (10)) can be mounted on either side of the rod and can be placed on either side of the shield (10). For this purpose, an isolator (47〇) shorter than the carrier (380) described above can be used. Describe the improved characteristics of the bottom of the shield (310), which are also intended for use in the shield (10) described above, each of the shields (10) disclosed in the thirty-fifth and thirty-sixth panels The body (3140 has a bottom rail (10)) 'bottom rail (10)) provides the necessary weight to keep the panel (314) tensioned and suspended vertically, and is less affected to sway with the slightest air movement. 'Ibid.' As will be revealed in more detail below, the bottom track (10) enables the plates (314) to be connected to each other, thereby eliminating any rocking motion and providing a more satisfactory appearance. The forty-ninth figure is with any of the plates ( 3(4) Cross-sectional view of the bottom channel (10) of the connection. The bottom track (480) has a smooth surface (482) towards the viewer of the thirty-fifth and thirty-sixth figures. The bottom track (10) also has an upper part v Shaped channel (· and lower V-shaped groove. Upper spring and lower Each of the V-shaped channels (10)), (10)) has a hook member (488) on one of its two faces', particularly in the twenty-fifth and thirty-sixth views, not facing the observer - side. The hook member (488) extends toward the front smooth surface (482) of the bottom rail (480) and terminates in the elements that are guided into the upper and lower V-shaped channels (484), (486) (490) The plate body (314) is fixed in the upper v-shaped channel (4 (4) by a strip (492) of plastic material. The band (492) is disclosed in cross section in the forty-ninth drawing. The plate body (314) is oriented The lower portion extends into the upper channel (484) underneath the belt body (492) and is wound to the rear side (494), which can be fixed by the dry agent 38 M391578. The hook member (488) and, in particular, the portion (490) that extends partially around the belt body (10) and is prevented from being removed upwardly from the V-shaped channel (484), maintains the bottom obstruction (48〇) connected to the plate body ( 314). At this point, the bottom track (480) is improved relative to the bottom track (2〇8) shown in Fig. 30. The rear side of the bottom rail (480) has a generally rectangular sinusoidal shaped channel (496). The channel (496) has a flange (498) on each side of its opening. @上, channel (496) is used to connect each board (314) to its adjacent board (314). Figure 50 is an exploded view of the bottom rail (480) and the rear side of the end cap (500) attached thereto in a modified manner as previously disclosed above. At the end of the bottom rail (48 inch), the opposite portion of the flange (498) is machined into a widened opening (5〇2) wider than the opening between the flanges (498). The end cap (500) has an insert (504) that is snugly mounted in the channel (496) behind the flange (498). The insert (504) has a raised portion (506) mounted between the flanges (498). Such elevated portions are not present on the side of the insert (5〇4) not disclosed in Fig. 50. Its function is to ensure that the insert (504) can only be inserted into the channel (496) and the raised portion (506) is placed between the flanges (498). When the insert (504) is thus inserted into the channel (496), a hole (508) is disposed in the widened opening (5〇2). At this point, the latching element (510)' having the two oppositely facing prongs (512) is shown inserted in the fifty-first figure and snapped into the aperture (508) to form the fifty-second diagram. The view shown is similar to the view disclosed in the fifty-second diagram in the buttress snap-in hole (5〇8) of the docking member (228) disclosed above. A connector similar to the abutment (228) disclosed above but modified to have an insert similar to the insert (508) can be mounted on both ends of the bottom rail (480) in the same manner as needed. As previously disclosed, the connectors (236) can be used to connect the bottom rails (48〇) together. 39 M391578 99年8 曰 For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the above implementation “will not be modified to make this creation beyond the scope of the claims. —疋 [Simple illustration] The first picture is a cascading The plan view of the shield of the present invention is completely open. The second diagram is the end view of the head rail of the shield of the first embodiment of the present invention. The figure below is the schematic view of the head rail of the shielding member of the second embodiment of the present invention. The sixth figure is the spatial relationship between the boards when the shielding member of the second embodiment is fully opened. The seventh figure is a schematic diagram showing the spatial relationship between the boards when the shielding member of the second embodiment is completely closed. The eighth figure is a schematic view of the upper part of the third embodiment of the present invention when the shielding member is opened. The ninth figure is a top view of the third embodiment of the present invention when the shielding member is closed. The tenth figure is a rear side perspective view and a partial perspective view of two adjacent plates of the shielding member, showing the first device connected thereto. The figure shows a variant perspective view and a partial perspective view of the first device for connection according to the tenth figure. The twelfth figure is a rear perspective view and a partial perspective view of two adjacent plates of the shielding member, showing that they are connected The second device. The thirteenth drawing is a cross-sectional view taken in accordance with the indication in the twelfth figure. The fourteenth drawing is a front view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The fifteenth drawing is taken from the fourteenth figure. Front view of the left end. Figure 16 is a front view of the end cover removed from the fifteenth figure. 40 M391578 Correction of the replacement of the seventeenth figure on August 13, 1999 A front view showing the end of the ring. Fig. 18 is a front view showing the end cap of Fig. 17. Fig. 19 is a front view of the ring with a rope on the left-hand side of the shield of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 20 is a top view of the shield of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The twenty-first figure is a front view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention when the shield is fully opened. The twenty-second figure is the fourth embodiment of the present creation. The cross-sectional view of the head rail in the example. The twenty-third figure is taken from the opposite of the twenty-second figure. A cross-sectional view of the head rail of the direction. Figure 24A is a side view of the carrier for the board in the fourth embodiment. Figure 24B is a view of one end of the carrier. View from the other end. Figure 24 is a view of the bottom of the carrier. Figure 25 is a plan view of the suspension for the board in the fourth embodiment. Figure 26 is a cross-sectional view from the back of one end of the head rail .
第二十七圖係用於將板體連接起來之帶體平面圖。 第二十八圖係從兩個板體交疊位置後面之頭執剖視圖 第一十九圖係從最右邊之板體後面之頭軌剖視圖。 圖 第三十圖係底部軌道之橫截面圖,以顯示其與板體之連接 第三十一圖係顯示出一個底部軌道與下一個底部軌首 第三十二圖係對接件之端部平面圖。 面 第三十三圖係連接件之側視圖。 第三十四圖係端蓋之平面圖。 第三十五圖係本創作之第五實施例之正視圓。 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 第三十六圖係本創作第五實施例中完全打開時之正視圖。 第三十七圖係取自第五實施例中移除端蓋之頭軌之左手邊正視圖。 第三十八圖係取自第五實施例中頭軌之左手邊分解圖。 第三十九圖係第五實施例中頭軌之橫截面圖。 第四十圖A係第五實施例中用於板體之載體側視圖。 第四十圖B係取自第四十圖A所示之載體相對側視圖。 第四十圖C係取自第四十圖A所示之載體上側視圖。 第四十圖D係取自第四十圖A所示之載體下側視圖。 第四十圖E係取自第四十圖A所示之載體左側視圖。 第四十圖F係取自第四十圖A所示之載體右側視圖。 第四十一圖係第五實施例中用於板體之懸掛件平面圖。 第四十二圖係將第五實施例中板體連接起來之帶體平面體。 第四十二圖係依第三十六圖之指示截取之橫截面圖。 第四十四圖係依第三十六圖之指示截取之另一個橫截面圖。 第四十五圖係第五實施例中所使用固索件之側視圖。 第四十六圖係用於載體之磁性固持件之頂部平面圖。 第四十七圖係附加有磁性固持件之載體平面圖。 第四十八圖係間隔件之側視圖。 第四十九圖偏於第五實施例之底部軌道和板體之橫截面圖。 第五十圖係底部軌道和端蓋之後側分解圖。 第五十一圖係閉鎖元件之正視圖。 第五十二圖細加有端蓋之底雜道之後側視圖。 42 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 【主要元件符號說明】 遮蔽件(10) 頭軌(12) 板體(14) 桿(16) 棒(18) 執道(20) 軌條(22) 面(24) 槽道(26) 載體(28) 後固持件(30) 前固持件(32) 連接桿(34) 輪(36) 緊固件半體(38) 帶體(40) 開口(42) 釣(44) 緊固件半體(46) 面(48) 頭軌(50) 上軌(52) 下軌(54) 伸縮裝置(56) 輪(58) 滑塊(60) 水平件(62) 外側連桿(64) 線纜(66) 輪(68) 後角(70) 後角(72) 前角(74) 彈簧偏置聯結器(78) 頭軌(80) 遮蔽件(82) 線纜(84) 點(86) 點(88) 引導環(90) 線纜(92) 點(94) 43 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 引導環(96) 限位部(100) 限位部(104) 遮蔽件(110) 板體(114) 端蓋(118) 孔(122) 孔(126) 孔(130) 滾輪(134) 滾輪(138) 柱(142) 執條(148) 内壁(152) 凸出部分(156) 槽道(160) 面(164) 突出物(168) 肩部(172) 孔(176) 面(180) 閉鎖機構(184) 延長部(98) 限位部(102) 槽道(106) 頭軌(112) 導索件(116) 繩索(120) 螺栓(124) 螺栓(128) 孔(132) 滾輪(136) 環(140) 凹槽(146) 艙室(150) 凸緣(154) 凸緣(158) 載體(162) 螺栓(166) 縫隙(170) 端面(174) 固索件(178) 孔(182) 柔韌臂(186)The twenty-seventh drawing is a plan view of the belt for connecting the plates. The twenty-eighth figure is a cross-sectional view from the head behind the overlap of the two plates. The nineteenth figure is a cross-sectional view of the head rail from the rear of the rightmost plate. Figure 30 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom rail to show its connection to the board. The thirty-first figure shows the end plan of the bottom rail and the bottom bracket of the next bottom rail. . The thirty-third figure is a side view of the connector. Figure 34 is a plan view of the end cap. The thirty-fifth diagram is a front view circle of the fifth embodiment of the present creation. M391578 Correction and replacement on August 13, 1999 The thirty-sixth drawing is a front view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention when fully opened. The thirty-seventh drawing is taken from the left-hand side elevational view of the head rail from which the end cap is removed in the fifth embodiment. The thirty-eighth figure is taken from the left-hand side exploded view of the head rail in the fifth embodiment. Figure 39 is a cross-sectional view of the head rail in the fifth embodiment. Fig. 40 is a side view of the carrier for the board in the fifth embodiment. Figure 40B is an opposite side view of the carrier shown in Figure 40A. The fortieth panel C is taken from the upper side view of the carrier shown in FIG. Figure 40 is a bottom view of the carrier taken from Figure 40A. Figure 40 is taken from the left side view of the carrier shown in Figure 40A. Figure 40F is a right side view of the carrier taken from the fortieth panel A. The forty-first figure is a plan view of a suspension member for a plate body in the fifth embodiment. The forty-second figure is a body plane body in which the plates in the fifth embodiment are joined. The forty-second diagram is a cross-sectional view taken in accordance with the instructions of Figure 36. The forty-fourth figure is another cross-sectional view taken in accordance with the instructions of Figure 36. The forty-fifth diagram is a side view of the fastener member used in the fifth embodiment. The forty-sixth drawing is a top plan view of a magnetic holder for a carrier. The forty-seventh drawing is a plan view of a carrier to which a magnetic holder is attached. The forty-eighth figure is a side view of the spacer. The forty-ninth figure is a cross-sectional view of the bottom rail and the plate body of the fifth embodiment. Figure 50 is an exploded view of the bottom rail and the back side of the end cap. The fifty-first figure is a front view of the blocking element. The fifty-second figure is a side view of the bottom end of the end cap. 42 M391578 Correction and replacement on August 13, 1999 [Main component symbol description] Shield (10) Head rail (12) Plate body (14) Rod (16) Rod (18) Road (20) Rail (22) (24) Channel (26) Carrier (28) Rear retainer (30) Front retainer (32) Connecting rod (34) Wheel (36) Fastener half (38) Belt body (40) Opening (42) Fishing (44) Fastener half (46) Face (48) Head rail (50) Upper rail (52) Lower rail (54) Telescopic unit (56) Wheel (58) Slider (60) Horizontal part (62) Outside connection Rod (64) Cable (66) Wheel (68) Back Angle (70) Back Angle (72) Front Angle (74) Spring Offset Coupling (78) Head Rail (80) Shield (82) Cable (84 ) Point (86) Point (88) Guide ring (90) Cable (92) Point (94) 43 M391578 Modified guide ring (96) on August 13, 1999 Limiting part (100) Limiting part (104) Cover (110) Plate (114) End Cover (118) Hole (122) Hole (126) Hole (130) Roller (134) Roller (138) Column (142) Bar (148) Inner Wall (152) Projection Part (156) Channel (160) Face (164) Projection (168) Shoulder (172) Hole (176) Face (180) Locking mechanism (184) Extension (98) Limit (102) Channel ( 106) Head Rail (112) Cable Guide (116) Rope (120) Bolt (124) Bolt (128) Hole (132) Roller (136) Ring (140) Groove (146) Cabin (150) Flange (154) Convex Edge (158) Carrier (162) Bolt (166) Gap (170) End Face (174) Cable (178) Hole (182) Flexible Arm (186)
44 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換44 M391578 Modified on August 13, 1999
閉鎖突出物(188) 鈎形件(192) 帶體(196) 階梯部(200) 槽口(204) 底部軌道(208) 上部V形槽道(212) 鈎形件(216) 後側(220) 凸緣(224) 對接件(228) 插入件(232) 連接件(236) 鎖定件(240) 插入件(244) 頭軌(312) 導索件(316) 繩索(320) 孔(324) 孔(328) 夾子(331) 開口(334) 懸掛件(190) 平直部分(194) 加寬部分(198) 末端部分(202) 繩索結(206) 平滑面(210) 下部V形槽道(214) 帶體(218) 槽道(222) 軌條(226) 矩形開口(230) 切口(234) 凹槽(238) 端蓋(242) 遮蔽件(310) 板體(314) 端蓋(318) 環(322) 螺栓(326) 鋼塊(330) 開口(332) 滑輪(336) 45 M391578 99年8月13日修正替換 軸(338) 彎曲槽道(342) 夾子(346) 槽道(350) 侧壁(354) 端壁(358) 肋(361) 艙室(364) 凸緣(368) 凸出部分(372) 槽道(376) 面(382) 楔形元件(386) 斜邊(390) 縫隙(394) 縫隙(398) 底部(402) U型部分(406) 肩部(410) 縫隙(414) 懸掛件(420) 下側(424) 彎曲槽道(340) 孔(344) 柱(348) 柱(352) 銷(356) 孔(360) 肋(362) 内壁(366) 凸緣(370) 凸緣(374) 載體(380) 扣(384) 突出物(388) 面(392) 柱(396) 開口(400) 柱(404) 凸出部分(408) 肩部(412) 縫隙(416) 鈎形件(422) 竪立部分(426)Latching protrusion (188) Hook (192) Belt body (196) Step (200) Notch (204) Bottom track (208) Upper V-shaped channel (212) Hook (216) Rear side (220 Flange (224) Docking (228) Insert (232) Connector (236) Locking (240) Insert (244) Head Rail (312) Cable (316) Rope (320) Hole (324) Hole (328) Clip (331) Opening (334) Suspension (190) Straight section (194) Widened section (198) End section (202) Rope knot (206) Smooth surface (210) Lower V-shaped channel ( 214) Belt body (218) Channel (222) Rail (226) Rectangular opening (230) Notch (234) Groove (238) End cap (242) Shield (310) Plate (314) End cap (318 Ring (322) Bolt (326) Steel Block (330) Opening (332) Pulley (336) 45 M391578 Modified August 13th, 1999 Correction Shaft (338) Curved Channel (342) Clip (346) Channel (350 Sidewall (354) Endwall (358) Rib (361) Cabin (364) Flange (368) Projection (372) Channel (376) Face (382) Wedge (386) Bevel (390) Gap (394) Gap (398) Bottom (402) U-shaped part (406) Shoulder (410) Gap (414) Suspension (420) Lower side (424) Bending Road (340) Hole (344) Column (348) Column (352) Pin (356) Hole (360) Rib (362) Inner Wall (366) Flange (370) Flange (374) Carrier (380) Buckle (384) Projections (388) Faces (392) Columns (396) Openings (400) Columns (404) Projections (408) Shoulders (412) Gap (416) Hooks (422) Erections (426)
46 M391578 帶體(430) 99年8月13日修正替換 加寬部分(432) 階梯部分(434) 末端部分(436) 邊緣(438) 固索件(440) 孔(442) 桿(444) 繩結(446) 固索件(450) 連接器(452) 開口(454) 螺栓(456) 磁體固持件(460) 磁體(462) 固持件(464) T形件(466) 隔離器(470) 底部軌道(480) 光滑表面(482) 上部V形槽道(484) 下部V形槽道(486) 鈎形件(488) 元件(490) 帶體(492) 後側(494) 槽道(496) 凸緣(498) 端蓋(500) 加寬開口(502) 插入件(504) 升高部分(506) 孔(508) 尖頭(512) 閉鎖元件(510) 4746 M391578 Belt Body (430) Modified August 13th, 1999 Correction Replacement Widening Section (432) Stepped Section (434) End Section (436) Edge (438) Cable (440) Hole (442) Rod (444) Rope Knots (446) Cables (450) Connectors (452) Openings (454) Bolts (456) Magnet Holders (460) Magnets (462) Holders (464) T-pieces (466) Isolators (470) Bottom Track (480) Smooth surface (482) Upper V-shaped channel (484) Lower V-shaped channel (486) Hook (488) Element (490) Belt (492) Rear side (494) Channel (496) Flange (498) End Cap (500) Widened Opening (502) Insert (504) Raised Section (506) Hole (508) Tip (512) Locking Element (510) 47