TWM382471U - A Fixture for a solar photovoltaic module - Google Patents

A Fixture for a solar photovoltaic module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM382471U
TWM382471U TW98222421U TW98222421U TWM382471U TW M382471 U TWM382471 U TW M382471U TW 98222421 U TW98222421 U TW 98222421U TW 98222421 U TW98222421 U TW 98222421U TW M382471 U TWM382471 U TW M382471U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
solar photovoltaic
rods
photovoltaic module
carrier
fixed
Prior art date
Application number
TW98222421U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ting-Ting Chen
Kun-Lung Yen
Chien-Kuo Chang
Original Assignee
Ind Tech Res Inst
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Application filed by Ind Tech Res Inst filed Critical Ind Tech Res Inst
Priority to TW98222421U priority Critical patent/TWM382471U/en
Publication of TWM382471U publication Critical patent/TWM382471U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A fixture for a solar photovoltaic module includes a carrying element, a fixing element and a supporting element. The carrying element is pivoted on the fixing element. The supporting element is connected between the carrying element and the fixing element. The fixing element has an accommodation space for accommodating the carrying element and the supporting element. The supporting element can support the carrying element at a position where the carrying element tilts, so as that the solar photovoltaic module can be fixed on the carrying element.

Description

M382471 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種支撐架結構,特別是一種可摺疊及 調整支撐角度之太陽光電模組固定結構。 【先前技術】 現今能源危機及環境污染的問題相當嚴 能發電技術的發展日益重要。太陽能發電技術的核心在於 太陽電池(Solar Cell),太陽電池係以半導體材料(例 如矽)製成的薄板,經暴露在陽光下便會產生直流電。 太陽光電模組(Solar moudle)係由桁架結構(Truss) 置於戶外之安裝地點(如屋頂),為了達到最佳之發電 量’街架結構需要根據安裝地點所在的緯度及其氣候狀況 而提供一傾斜角度固定太陽光電模組,使太陽光電模組以 最佳之傾斜角度接受太陽的照射。椅架結構係由複數支全 屬製之條型構件所組成,在設計栴架結構時,时考旦安 料,還必須考量—_魏況。因 二::太陽光電模組的組裝施工,都需要在 廠中先將所需之條型構件規格(數量、長 度)-支支地裁切’再將一支支的 、 安裝地點,工作人貞於安裝地點根據施工目I廠運运到 接或螺检等固定方式將一支支的條: 、’接、焊 之街架結構,最後再將太陽光電 柄成所設計 、'、凌叹私桁架結構上。 5 M382471 上述習知太陽光電模組的㈣施工,從測量 裁切、運送到組裝,其過程相當的繁填。譬如施工 須辨識一支支的條型構件的組裝位置,施工人胃必須多人 合力下,透過電氣動工具或是電谭工具進行鉚接或焊接。 又譬如每一支條型構件都是事先在工薇裁切好所需規 格’女I地點有可能因為現場地面的平整或是其他 的遮蔽,必須再行裁切條型構件或是適當的進行整地,、才 能提供所預設之傾斜角度。換言之,由^胃 電模組裝設之桁架結構構件繁 /' , 且衣不易且施工程庠繁 讀,造成成本的增加。而且固定式的街架 麦 齡日士 土 後文裝地點因周圍其他建築物遮 敝W法改變太陽光電模組裝設之角度,而若需更換 ==地點’所有的條型構件需要重新設計裁切: :。 供太㈣__設之㈣結構仍有待改 【新型内容】 户Λ知;^供太陽光電模組裝設之街架結構’其構件繁 設計的固定式桁架纟士禮 、本曰加,且預先 調整適當傾斜角度,或Β日^根據^裝地點的現場環境 本新型提出了—種3':更換安裟地點。有鑑於此, 組固定結構。❹及調整切角度之太陽光電模 —承=本新型所揭露之太陽光電模組固定結構,A 4 艰戴件、一固定件及—愒其包括 關係樞接於固定件上 牙、、中承载件以可旋轉的 含有可相對伸縮上:有導槽,而切件包 動的_軸於承_之導槽,第—套;套桿以可移 係_於固定件,承裁件可旋向固:=以可旋轉的關 桿與第二套桿相對收 牛罪U ’將使第—套 捍-併地收置於固定件:7载件、第-套桿與第二套 傾斜角声,第h 承载件並可旋離固定件而呈— 载件::干與第二套桿相對伸長並支掉固定住承 戟件,以供太陽光電模組裝設於承載件上。疋住承 露之太陽光電模組固定結構,其中第 在的緯度==;1具有複數個定位孔,根據安裝地點所 可調整=:長=:的環境狀況’第-套桿輿第二套桿 定,以提供承⑽^土 π的疋位孔予以卡制固 陽光電模斜角度, 光電轉換:於取佳之傾斜角度接受太陽的照射,進行 構件=tT揭露之太陽光電模組固定結構,將多支 =為一整組架構,承載件與支撐件可共同收置於固 =内’以利於從工薇運送至安裝地點。於安裝地點,固 W可快速地展開’承載件透過支料切較而呈一 =斜角度,並且根據安裝地點所在的緯度或是安裝地點的 被境狀況,調整最佳之傾斜角度’以使太陽光電模組能夠 以最佳之傾斜角度接受太陽照射。 有關本㈣之料频與實作,聽合圖式在實施方 式中詳細說明如下’其内容^以使任何熟習相關技術者了 解本新型之技術内容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露 之内容及圖式,任何熟習相關技術者可輕易地理解本新型 相關之目的及優點。 【實施方式】 根據本新型所揭露之太陽光電模㈣定結構,太陽光 電模組係相能夠接受陽光照射而轉換成電能之裝置,其中 太陽光電模組係由複數片太陽電池㈤組成,、太 陽電池直接接受陽光的照射而進行光電轉換。㈣結構係 設置於戶外可接受日照之地點,並㈣組裝太陽光電模 組,固定結構提供太陽光電模組—傾斜角度以接受日照。 ’根據本新型所揭露之太陽光 固定件10、一承載件20及— 請參閱「第1圖」所示 電模組固定結構,其包括一 支撐件3〇。固定件1〇、承载件2〇及支撐件30係由金屬 材料製成,概呈门字型之長條狀構件。 固定件1G包括有-底邊u及二側邊12、13,底邊 11 ' 一側邊12、13構成一容置空間101,於底邊11上設 置有-樞接座m,於二側$ 12、13—端分別設有對應 之樞接孔121、⑶,樞接座lu與樞接孔⑵、i3i相隔 一距離,枢接座lu上並設有穿孔mi。 M382471 承載件20包括有一頂邊21及二側邊22、23,頂邊 21即構成一供太陽光電模組90 (參閱第5圖)裝設之組 裝面’於二側邊22、23 —端端緣處設有枢接孔22卜23 1, 於十段處開設有導槽222 ' 232。 支#件30包括有第一套桿3]與第二套桿32,第一 套桿31與第二套桿32亦呈门字型,而第二套桿32略小 於第一套桿31 ’使第二套桿32可滑入於第一套桿31内, 令第一套桿31與第二套桿32可相對的伸長或縮短而改變 支撐件30的總長度。 如「第2A、2B圖」所示,第一套桿3丨包括有一頂M382471 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a support frame structure, in particular to a solar photovoltaic module fixing structure which can fold and adjust the support angle. [Prior Art] Today's energy crisis and environmental pollution are quite strict. The development of power generation technology is increasingly important. At the heart of solar power technology is the Solar Cell, which is a thin plate made of a semiconductor material (such as germanium) that produces direct current when exposed to sunlight. Solar moudle is installed in an outdoor installation site (such as a roof) by Truss. In order to achieve the best power generation, the street structure needs to be provided according to the latitude of the installation site and its climatic conditions. The solar photovoltaic module is fixed at an oblique angle so that the solar photovoltaic module receives the sun at an optimal tilt angle. The structure of the chair frame is composed of a plurality of strip-shaped members of the whole system. When designing the truss structure, it is necessary to consider the condition of the test. Because of the second:: the assembly and construction of the solar photovoltaic module, it is necessary to first cut the specifications (quantity, length) of the required strip type in the factory - then add a branch, installation location, and staff. At the installation site, according to the construction project I factory transport to pick up or screw inspection and other fixed methods will be a branch:, 'connected, welded street frame structure, and finally the solar photovoltaic handle into the design, ', sigh On the truss structure. 5 M382471 The (4) construction of the above-mentioned conventional solar photovoltaic module is quite complicated from the measurement cutting, transportation and assembly. For example, the construction position of a strip-shaped member must be identified. The constructor's stomach must be assembled by multiple people and riveted or welded by an electric tool or a wire tool. For example, each strip-shaped member is cut in advance in the required size. 'Female I location may be due to the flatness of the ground or other shelter, it is necessary to cut the strip member or appropriate Land preparation, in order to provide the preset tilt angle. In other words, the truss structural members assembled by the ^ gastric electric mold are complicated, and the clothes are not easy to be used and the engineering is complicated to read, resulting in an increase in cost. Moreover, the fixed street frame, the age of the ryokan, and the post-texture location change the angle of the solar photovoltaic module assembly due to the concealing method of other buildings around it. If it is necessary to replace the == location, all the strip members need to be redesigned. Crop: :. Supply (T) __ set (4) structure still to be changed [new content] Hu Yuzhi; ^ for the solar photovoltaic module assembly of the street frame structure 'its components of the design of the fixed truss gentleman ceremony, this 曰 plus, and in advance Adjusting the proper tilt angle, or the next day ^ According to the site environment of the installation location, this new type proposes a kind of 3': replacement of the installation site. In view of this, the group has a fixed structure.太阳 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳 太阳The piece is rotatable and can be relatively telescopically: there is a guide groove, and the y-axis of the cutting piece is entrained in the guide groove of the bearing _, the first sleeve; the sleeve rod is movable to the fixing member, and the cutting member can be rotated To the solid: = with the rotatable lever and the second set of rods relative to the ox crime U ' will make the first - 捍 - and put it in the fixed part: 7 carrier, the first set and the second set of tilt angle Acoustic, the hth carrier member and can be screwed away from the fixing member to present - the carrier member: the dry and the second sleeve rod are relatively elongated and the fixing of the bearing member is supported for the solar photovoltaic module to be assembled on the carrier member. The fixed structure of the solar photovoltaic module of Chenglu, in which the first latitude ==; 1 has a plurality of positioning holes, which can be adjusted according to the installation location =: long =: environmental condition 'the first set of rods 舆 second set The rod is fixed to provide a tilting angle of the solid electric mode of the bearing (10)^ soil π, photoelectric conversion: receiving the solar radiation at a preferred tilt angle, and performing a fixed structure of the solar photovoltaic module with the component = tT exposed, Multiple supports = a whole set of architecture, the carrier and the support can be placed together in the solid = inside to facilitate transportation from the Wei Wei to the installation site. At the installation site, the solid W can be quickly deployed. The carrier is cut obliquely by the support, and the optimal tilt angle is adjusted according to the latitude of the installation site or the condition of the installation site. The solar photovoltaic module is capable of receiving solar illumination at an optimal tilt angle. Regarding the frequency and implementation of the present (4), the audio-visual drawing is described in detail in the following embodiments, so that any skilled person can understand the technical content of the present invention and implement it according to the present specification. The content and the schema can be easily understood by anyone skilled in the art to understand the related purposes and advantages of the present invention. [Embodiment] According to the solar photovoltaic module (4) structure disclosed in the present invention, the solar photovoltaic module phase is capable of receiving sunlight to convert into electrical energy, wherein the solar photovoltaic module is composed of a plurality of solar cells (five), and the sun The battery is directly subjected to sunlight to perform photoelectric conversion. (4) Structure The system is installed at a place where outdoor sunlight is acceptable, and (4) assembling a solar photovoltaic module, and the fixed structure provides a solar photovoltaic module—inclination angle to receive sunshine. The solar fixing member 10, a carrier member 20, and the light module disclosed in the present invention are referred to as "an electric module mounting structure" shown in Fig. 1 and include a supporting member 3''. The fixing member 1〇, the carrier member 2〇 and the support member 30 are made of a metal material and are generally elongated members of a gate shape. The fixing member 1G includes a bottom edge u and two side edges 12 and 13. The bottom edge 11 ′ side 12 and 13 form an accommodating space 101 , and the bottom edge 11 is provided with a pivoting seat m on both sides. The 12th and 13th ends are respectively provided with corresponding pivoting holes 121 and (3), and the pivoting base lu is separated from the pivoting holes (2) and i3i by a distance, and the pivoting base lu is provided with a perforation mi. The M382471 carrier 20 includes a top edge 21 and two side edges 22, 23. The top edge 21 constitutes an assembly surface for the solar photovoltaic module 90 (refer to FIG. 5) on the two sides 22, 23 end A pivot hole 22 is provided at the end edge, and a guide groove 222 '232 is opened at ten. The support member 30 includes a first set of rods 3] and a second set of rods 32. The first set of rods 31 and the second set of rods 32 are also gate-shaped, and the second set of rods 32 is slightly smaller than the first set of rods 31' The second set of rods 32 can be slid into the first set of rods 31, so that the first set of rods 31 and the second set of rods 32 can be relatively elongated or shortened to change the total length of the support members 30. As shown in "Figures 2A and 2B", the first set of rods 3丨 includes a top

邊31丨及二側邊312、313,第二套捍32包括有一頂邊 及—側邊322、323 ’第一套桿31的二側邊312、313的 一端端緣設有樞接孔3m、3m,第二套桿32的二側邊 322、323的相對端端緣設有樞接孔322ι、323丨。而於第 套才干31之側邊312、313端緣相對應延伸有擋邊Μ]]、 3132’令第二套桿32滑人於第—套桿η並抵靠於撐邊 2 3132内側’使第二套桿32相對於第一套桿^移 動時不致與第一套桿31脫離。再者,第一套桿31與第二 套桿32之頂邊31!、321卜机古 上5又有複數個等距排列之定位孔 3111、3211,而在第—矣棍μ 乐套杯31的側邊312 (或側邊313) 上標註有複數個角度標誌 万、乐二套桿32其中兩定 M382471 位孔3211之間設有—顏色標誌3212 (顏色標誌Μ〗]與 各定位孔3211係為等距)。 、 請-併參閱「第i、2A、2B圖」所示,根據本新型 所揭露之太陽光電模組固定結構,承載件2〇之柩接孔 221、231對應於固定件1〇之枢接孔121、131,以一 τ 型插銷41穿置固定件1〇之樞接孔121、131及承載件2〇 之樞接孔22卜231,T型插銷41的另一端以一 c型扣42 扣固,使承載件20可相對於固定件丨〇旋轉。 支撐件30之第二套桿32滑入於第一套桿31 ,使第 套才干3 1與第一套桿32可相對的移動而伸展或收縮。而 第一套桿31之樞接孔3121、3131對應於承載件2〇之導 才曰222、232 ’以一螺絲51穿置承載件2〇之導槽222、232 及第一套桿31之枢接孔3121、3131,螺絲51的另一端 以一螺帽52旋固。旋鬆螺帽52,支撐件3〇之第一套桿 31可於導槽222、232的第一終端2221及第二終端2321 間移動,第一終端2221定義為收置端,第二終端2321定 義為支撐端。當支撐件30移至第二終端2321,旋緊螺帽 52 ’支撐件30即固定與承載件2〇之相對位置。 第二套桿32之樞接孔3221、3231對應於樞接座in 之穿孔1111,以一 T型插銷43穿置第二套桿32之樞接 孔3221、3231及樞接座in之穿孔uu,τ型插銷43的 MJ82471 另力而以C型扣44扣固,使支樓件^〇 1。旋轉。 使則3。可相對於固定件 續請參閱「第3A、3B、3C圖」所示,根撐本新型所 太陽光電模組固定結構,承載件20以可旋 係樞接於固定件10上,支樓件3〇的第—套二= 刚 動而1一套Γ1透過導槽222、232可相對於承载件別移 二:套“2以可旋轉之關係枢接於固定件1〇 =上。其中承載件2〇可旋向固定㈣靠撤,令第一 套才干3!移動至導槽222、232的收置端,並 31與第二套桿32移動縮短相對距離套# 盥古声丛,Λ 土, 延向5展承载件20 ”支投件Μ减收置_^件1()之容£ 收置狀態。於收署灿W内壬一 罢於、 承載件20與支撐件10完全收 置方;固疋件1 0内,以利 籬阴載 將承载件2〇旋 疋0,令第-套桿31移動至導槽22 撐端,旋緊螺帽52,笛反上 的支 的…弟一套桿31固定於導槽222、232 的支並使第—套桿31與第二套桿%移動伸 距離’第—套桿31與第二套桿32的相對距離即為: 20相對於因宏杜Α承載件 i^件之傾斜角度,因此,調整第—套桿31 弟一套桿32的相對距離即 即可後付承载件2 0所需之傾斜 又 承載件20呈—支撐狀態。 M382471 為了達到最佳之發電量,在不同的緯度的安裝地點 上,其最佳之傾斜角度有所不同,調整第一套桿31與第 二套桿32的相對距離以獲得承載件2〇所需之傾斜角度。 以台灣地區為例,台灣地區地理位置適當傾斜角度表,參 考如下: 地理位置 緯度(N) 最佳傾斜角度 台北 25 19 〜21 台中 24.1 18~20 南雄 22.4 ------- 16〜18 b -〜4丨儿§疋傾斜角度,並The side 31丨 and the two sides 312, 313, the second set 32 includes a top edge and a side edge 322, 323 'The first side edge 312, 313 of the first set of rods 31 has a pivot hole 3m at one end edge. 3m, the opposite end edges of the two side edges 322, 323 of the second set of rods 32 are provided with pivot holes 322ι, 323丨. On the side edges 312, 313 of the first set of abilities 31, the rims are extended correspondingly with rims]], 3132', so that the second set of rods 32 slides on the first set of rods η and abuts against the inner side of the rim 2 3132' When the second set of rods 32 are moved relative to the first set of rods, they are not disengaged from the first set of rods 31. Furthermore, the top set of the first set of rods 31 and the second set of rods 32, 31, 321 and the machine 5 have a plurality of equally spaced positioning holes 3111, 3211, and in the first - crowbar μ music cup The side edge 312 (or the side edge 313) of the 31 is marked with a plurality of angle marks 10,000, the music two sets of rods 32, and two of the M382471 position holes 3211 are provided with a color mark 3212 (color mark Μ 〗) and each positioning hole 3211 is equidistant). Please refer to the "I, 2A, 2B" diagram. According to the solar photovoltaic module fixing structure disclosed in the present invention, the splicing holes 221, 231 of the carrier 2 对应 correspond to the pivoting of the fixing member 1 〇 The holes 121 and 131 are inserted through the pivot holes 121 and 131 of the fixing member 1 and the pivot holes 22 of the carrier 2, and the other end of the T-shaped pin 41 is a c-shaped buckle 42. Fastening allows the carrier 20 to rotate relative to the fixture. The second set of rods 32 of the support member 30 slides into the first set of rods 31 to expand or contract the relative movement of the first set of stems 31 and the first set of rods 32. The pivoting holes 3121, 3131 of the first set of rods 31 correspond to the guides 222, 232' of the carrier 2, and the guide grooves 222, 232 of the carrier 2 and the first set of rods 31 are inserted by a screw 51. The pivot holes 3121, 3131 and the other end of the screw 51 are screwed by a nut 52. The first set of rods 31 of the support member 3 is movable between the first terminal 2221 and the second terminal 2321 of the guide slots 222, 232. The first terminal 2221 is defined as a receiving end, and the second terminal 2321 is defined. Defined as the support end. When the support member 30 is moved to the second terminal end 2321, the tightening nut 52' support member 30 is fixed in position relative to the carrier member 2''. The pivoting holes 3221 and 3231 of the second set of rods 32 correspond to the through holes 1111 of the pivoting seat in, and the T-shaped pins 43 pass through the pivoting holes 3221, 3231 of the second set of rods 32 and the perforations uu of the pivoting seat in The MJ82471 of the τ-type bolt 43 is additionally fastened with a C-shaped buckle 44 to make the branch member ^1. Rotate. Make 3. For the continuation of the fixing member, please refer to the "3A, 3B, 3C", and the supporting structure of the solar photovoltaic module of the present invention, the carrier 20 is pivotally connected to the fixing member 10, and the supporting member The third set of the third set is just moving and the set of one set 1 is movable through the guide grooves 222, 232 with respect to the carrier: the set "2 is pivotally connected to the fixed part 1 〇 = in the rotatable relationship. Pieces 2 can be rotated to fix (4) to withdraw, so that the first set of 3 can be moved to the receiving end of the guiding grooves 222, 232, and 31 and the second set of rods 32 are moved to shorten the relative distance sleeve #盥古声丛,Λ Soil, extended to 5 exhibition bearing parts 20 ”Supporting parts reduction _^ Parts 1 () capacity of the collection state. In the receipt of the Can W, the carrier 20 and the support member 10 are completely housed; in the solid member 10, the carrier member 2 is rotated by 0 to make the first sleeve 31 Moving to the support end of the guide groove 22, tightening the nut 52, the branch of the flute is fixed to the support groove 222, 232 and the first set rod 31 and the second set rod are moved and extended. The relative distance between the 'the first set of rods 31 and the second set of rods 32 is: 20 relative to the angle of inclination of the abutment rods, so the relative of the set of rods 32 is adjusted. The distance is the required tilt of the carrier 20 and the carrier 20 is in a support state. M382471 In order to achieve the best power generation, the optimal tilt angle is different at different latitude installation locations, and the relative distance between the first set of rods 31 and the second set of rods 32 is adjusted to obtain the carrier 2 The angle of inclination required. Take Taiwan as an example, the geographical position of Taiwan is appropriately inclined, as follows: Geographical latitude (N) Best tilt angle Taipei 25 19 ~ 21 Taichung 24.1 18~20 Nanxiong 22.4 ------- 16~ 18 b - ~ 4 丨 § 疋 疋 tilt angle, and

提供工作人員快速的調整定位’第一套桿31的側邊SC 上標註有角度標諸3 i 2 3,角度標誌、3 i 2 3可標示出角产刻 „是地理位置。當第二套桿32於第一套桿η内:動 /弟—套桿32之顏色標諸3212對應於角度標誌' 3123 ’ ::表示承載件2〇之傾斜角度。而當到達所需傾斜角度 才’以—定位銷45穿置過第一套桿31與 …、法相f轉動’即固定住承載件2〇之傾斜角度。 旋緊帛A 4BSI」所不’在上述實施例中,係透過 “累帽52使第一套桿31固定於導槽^、况 -而為強化第-套桿與承載件2〇之固定關係,於承 12 M382471 載件20之導槽222、232鄰近支樓端之處設置有一固定孔 3124、3125。於第—套桿31固定於導槽的支禮 端時,可以-連接片26設置於導槽奶攻及固定孔 3124、3125的位置處,連接片%上設有穿孔261、262, 螺絲51穿置連接片26之穿孔26卜承載件20之導槽222、 232及第-套桿31之樞接孔仙、3i3i,螺絲η的另一 立而以一螺帽5 2旋固。再以另 1® . > c ^ ^ 冉以另一螺絲53穿置連接片26之 穿孔26M固定孔3124、3125,螺絲53的另—端以螺帽 54旋固。猎由連接片26的設置,可確保第—套桿”盥 承載件20之固定關係。 … 請參閱「第5圖」所示,根據本新型所揭露之太陽光 電模組固定結構’為便於裝載運送,承載件20愈支樓件 3〇靠攏收置於㈣件1G之容置”⑻内呈―收置狀 態。當固定結構運送至安裝地點時,可以立刻將承載件 2〇與支撐件30展開至支撐狀態,對應所裝設之太陽光電 模組90的面積設置兩組固定結構,即至少以成對的方式 裝設-太陽光電難90 (㈣㈣結構完全相同,故; 再重複描述及標號)’其中兩組固定結構之固定件1〇可以 固設在安農地點的地面上’再將太陽光電模組%裝机於 承載件20之組裝面,以使太陽光電模組%安裝地點^在 地理位置之最錢斜肖賴受日照,料行光電轉換。 M382471 如第6圖」所示,根據安裝地點現場環境之情況或 是便於組裝多片太陽光電模、组9〇,於安裝地點的地面上 可先固定複數支地面架60,再將固定件1() |設於地面架 6〇上。而在設置多個定結構之情形下,可於承載件μ 上裝設複數支橫桿70’以便於多片太陽光電模組9〇可以 裝設於橫桿7〇上。又’亦可根據安裝地點現場環境之情 況,本新型所揭露之太陽光電模組固定結構採用陣列方 式》又置成為太光電組列(S〇iar array ) 如「第 7A、7B、7C、7D 闰 仏 _ 7D圖」所不,為強化承載件 20之承載成力’於承載件2〇與地面架可以誓訊一補 強構件⑽,補強構件⑽包括有至少二支補強桿^82, 補強桿81、82之兩端分別連接有萬向軸座811、812、82卜Provides quick adjustment of the position of the staff. 'The side SC of the first set of rods 31 is marked with an angle mark 3 i 2 3, the angle mark, 3 i 2 3 can indicate the angle of production „ is the geographical position. When the second set The rod 32 is in the first set of rods η: the color label 3212 of the moving/collector-collector 32 corresponds to the angle mark '3123': indicates the inclination angle of the carrier 2〇. When the desired tilt angle is reached, - the positioning pin 45 is placed through the first set of rods 31 and ..., the phase f is rotated 'that is, the angle of inclination of the carrier 2 固定 is fixed. The screw 帛 A 4BSI is not used in the above embodiment, 52, the first set of rods 31 are fixed to the guide groove, and the fixed relationship between the first set of rods and the carrier member 2 is strengthened, and the guide grooves 222, 232 of the carrier 20 of the carrier 20 M382471 are adjacent to the end of the branch. A fixing hole 3124, 3125 is provided. When the first sleeve 31 is fixed to the binding end of the guiding groove, the connecting piece 26 can be disposed at the position of the guiding groove and the fixing holes 3124, 3125, and the connecting piece is provided. There are perforations 261, 262, the through holes 26 of the connecting piece 26 of the screw 51, the guiding grooves 222, 232 of the carrier 20 and the pivoting hole of the first set of rods 31 3i3i, the other side of the screw η is screwed with a nut 5 2. Then another 1®. > c ^ ^ 穿 is inserted with another screw 53 through the through hole 26M of the connecting piece 26 fixing holes 3124, 3125, the screw The other end of the 53 is screwed with a nut 54. The setting of the connecting piece 26 ensures the fixed relationship of the first set of the "sleeve" carrier 20. ... Please refer to "Picture 5", according to the solar photovoltaic module fixing structure disclosed in the present invention, in order to facilitate loading and transportation, the bearing member 20 is more than 3 pieces of the building member (4). The inside is in a "retracted state". When the fixed structure is transported to the installation site, the carrier 2〇 and the support member 30 can be immediately deployed to the support state, and two sets of fixed structures are arranged corresponding to the area of the installed solar photovoltaic module 90. That is, at least in a paired manner - Sun Optoelectronics is difficult 90 ((4) (four) structure is exactly the same, so; repeat description and labeling" 'The fixed parts of the two sets of fixed structures can be fixed on the ground of the Annon site' Then install the solar photovoltaic module % on the assembly surface of the carrier 20, so that the solar photovoltaic module% installation location ^ in the geographical position of the most oblique, relying on sunshine, material photoelectric conversion. M382471 as shown in Figure 6 As shown, depending on the site environment of the installation site or the assembly of multiple solar photovoltaic modules, group 9 〇, the ground frame 60 can be fixed on the ground at the installation site, and the fixture 1 () is placed on the ground. 6 on the shelf. In the case where a plurality of fixed structures are provided, a plurality of crossbars 70' may be disposed on the carrier member 51 so that the plurality of solar photovoltaic modules 9'' can be mounted on the crossbars 7'. In addition, according to the situation of the installation site environment, the fixed structure of the solar photovoltaic module disclosed in the present invention adopts an array method and is also set as a S.iar array (such as "7A, 7B, 7C, 7D".闰仏 _ 7D diagram is not, in order to strengthen the bearing capacity of the carrier 20 'the carrier 2 〇 and the ground frame can swear a reinforcing member (10), the reinforcing member (10) includes at least two reinforcing rods ^ 82, reinforcing rod The ends of 81 and 82 are respectively connected with universal joint shafts 811, 812 and 82.

:2;萬向軸座811、812、821、防可相對於補強桿81、 夕向旋轉。其中於地面架⑼中段處設有兩長槽孔I 62,補強桿81、82 —踹的埜1γ>· 鳊的萬向軸座8ll、82l連接於承載 ,補強桿81、82另-端的萬向軸座812、822連接 :地面架60之長槽孔61、62。根據承载件2〇之傾斜角 :予可於長槽孔6!、62上調整萬向軸座812、奶的位置 定,以使補強桿81、S2可提供承载件2。適當之 雖然本新型以前述之較佳實施例 用以限定本新型,任何孰 ’、,、其並非 …白此項技術者,在不脫離本新型 14 之精神和範圍内,當可作些許 之專利保護範圍須视本說—^之更動與潤飾,因此本新型 定者為準。 曰斤附之申請專利範圍所界 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本新型結構組成分解示意圖; f 2A、2B圖為本新型中支標件結構分解示意圖; 第3A 3B、3C圖為本新型動作示意圖; 第4A、4B圖為本新型另_實施例示意圖; 第5圖為本新型使用例 示意圖; 第6圖為本新型另一使用例中示意圖;及 第7A、7B、7C、7D圖為本新型又一實施例示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 固定件 101 容置空間 11 底邊 12、13 側邊 121 、 131 樞接孔 111 拖接座 1111 穿孔 20 承載件 21 頂邊 22 ' 23 側邊 15 M382471 221 ' 231 222 > 232 26 261 、 262 30 31 311 3111 312 ' 313 3121 、 3131 3122 ' 3132 3123 3124 ' 3125 32 321 322 > 323 3221 、 3231 3211 3212 41 42 枢接孔 導槽 連接片 穿孔 支撐件 第一套桿 頂邊 定位孔 側邊 框接孑L 擋邊 角度標言忘 固定子L 第二套桿 頂邊 侧邊 樞接孔 定位孔 顏色標諸 T型插銷 C型扣 16 M382471 43 44 45 51 52 53 54 60 70 80 81、82 811 、 812 、 821 、 90 T型插銷 C型扣 定位銷 螺絲 螺帽 螺絲 螺帽 地面架 橫桿 補強構件 補強桿 8 2 2萬向軸座 太陽光電相:組: 2; the universal joint seats 811, 812, and 821 are prevented from rotating relative to the reinforcing rod 81 in the evening direction. In the middle section of the ground frame (9), two long slots I 62 are provided, and the reinforcing rods 81 and 82 are the wild 1γ of the crucible. The universal joint shafts 8ll and 82l of the crucible are connected to the bearing, and the reinforcing rods 81 and 82 are connected at the other end. The shaft seats 812, 822 are connected to the long slots 61, 62 of the ground frame 60. According to the inclination angle of the carrier member 2, the position of the cardan shaft seat 812 and the milk can be adjusted on the long slot holes 6!, 62 so that the reinforcing rods 81, S2 can provide the carrier member 2. Appropriately, although the present invention is used to define the present invention in the preferred embodiments described above, any of the techniques of the present invention may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of patent protection shall be subject to the change and refinement of this statement. Therefore, this new model shall prevail.曰 附 之 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 【 【 【 【 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第4A, 4B is a schematic view of a new type of embodiment; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a new use case; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another use case of the present invention; and 7A, 7B, 7C, 7D The figure is a schematic view of still another embodiment of the novel. [Main component symbol description] 10 Fixing member 101 accommodating space 11 Bottom edge 12, 13 Side 121, 131 Pivot hole 111 Drag seat 1111 Perforation 20 Carrier 21 Top edge 22 ' 23 Side 15 M382471 221 ' 231 222 > 232 26 261 , 262 30 31 311 3111 312 ' 313 3121 , 3131 3122 ' 3132 3123 3124 ' 3125 32 321 322 > 323 3221 , 3231 3211 3212 41 42 Pivot hole guide groove connecting piece perforated support first set Rod top positioning hole side frame connection L rib angle indication forgotten fixture L Second set rod top side side pivot hole Locating hole color label T-type pin C-type buckle 16 M382471 43 44 45 51 52 53 54 60 70 80 81,82 811, 812, 821, 90 T-type pin C-type buckle locating pin screw nut screw nut ground frame crossbar reinforcement member reinforcement rod 8 2 2 million shaft seat solar photoelectric phase: group

1717

Claims (1)

/、、申請專利範圍: 用以裝設至少一太陽光電 1. 一種太陽光電模組固定結構 模組,其包括有: —固定件 一承载件 定件;及 / 口定件具有—容置空間; °玄承載件以可旋轉之關係樞接於該/,, the scope of application for patents: to install at least one solar photovoltaic 1. A solar photovoltaic module fixed structure module, which comprises: - a fixing member - a carrier member; and / mouthpiece has - accommodation space ; ° Xuan carrier is pivoted in the rotatable relationship 件,古亥去声处 牙千連接於該承載件與該固定 支撐件V::移動的關係連於該承载件,該 而以可知轉之關係連接於該固定件. 琴支該承載件可旋向該固定件,使該承載件與 併地收置於該固定件内,而位於一收置狀 二…承載件可旋離該固定件並以該支撐件支撐固定 f傾斜角度,而處於-支撐狀態,於該支撐狀態下, 。亥承載件可提供該太陽光電模組裝設。 月长項1所述之太陽光電模組固定結構,其以至少成 對的方式裳設該太陽光電模組。 ’如凊求項1所述之太陽光電模組固定結構,其中該承載 有‘槽,该支樓件一端連接於該導槽,該導槽具 有第一終端及一第二終端,於該收置狀態,該支撐件 移動至該第一終端,於該支撐狀態,該支撐件移動至該 第二終端。 18 M382471 二陽光電模組:定結構,於該支 撐件,、,广 '、知’以一螺絲穿置過該承载件及該支 牙,亚以—螺帽旋入該螺絲鎖固。 # μ 义、、.°構,其中該固定 “ 有—姉座,該支料—端抱接於該栂接座。 ‘ °。月求項1所述之太陽光電模_定 件包括有—第一套桿及一第 套 π 去仟忒弟—套桿以可移 。之關係滑入於該第一套桿’該第—套桿與該第二套桿 了相對的移動而伸長或縮短該支樓件之長度,該支樓件 之長度改變該傾斜角度。 •★明求項6所述之太陽光電模組固定結構,其中該第一 套桿與該第二套桿上設有複數個等距排列之定位孔,該 第一套桿與該第二套桿相對應之該定位孔以一定位銷 插置固定。 8 ·如明求項7所述之太陽光電模組固定結構,其中該第一 套才干上標§主複數個角度標誌,於該第二套桿的該兩定位 孔之間設有一顏色標誌,以該顏色標誌對應該角度標誌 而調整該傾斜角度。 9·如請求項1所述之太陽光電模組固定結構,其中該固定 件裝設於複數支設於地面之地面架上。 如請求項9所述之太陽光電模組固定結構,其中該承 19 if Λ 戴件與該地面架之間裝設有— 之承载能力。 冓件,強化該承载件 。所述之太陽光電模組 強構件包括有至少二支補強桿 八中相 接有一萬丙差 Λ ^強才干之兩端分別連 /萬向軸座,錢面架設有兩長槽孔 知的該萬向軸座連接於該承 干 萬向鈾“杜 f °亥補強才干另—端的該 萬向轴座連接於該地面架之該長槽孔。 求項1所述之太陽光電模組固定結構,並中咳承 载件上農設有複數支橫桿,該 數支橫桿上。 戒。又於。亥禝 A如請求項1所述之太陽光電模組固定結構,其更可以 陣列方式設置成為太陽光電組列。 20And the relationship between the carrier and the fixed support V:: is connected to the carrier, and is connected to the fixing member in a known relationship. The carrier can be connected to the carrier. Rotating the fixing member so that the carrier member and the receiving member are placed in the fixing member, and the receiving member can be rotated away from the fixing member and supported by the supporting member to fix the tilt angle of the f - Support state, under this support state, . The solar carrier can provide the solar photovoltaic module assembly. The solar photovoltaic module fixing structure of the item 1 is characterized in that the solar photovoltaic module is disposed in at least a pair. The solar photovoltaic module fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the carrier carries a slot, and one end of the branch member is connected to the guiding slot, the guiding slot has a first terminal and a second terminal, In the state of being placed, the support member moves to the first terminal, and in the support state, the support member moves to the second terminal. 18 M382471 Two solar power module: fixed structure, in which the support member, the wide ', know' is passed through the carrier and the tooth with a screw, and the nut is screwed into the screw. # μ 义, ,. °, where the fixed "has a squat, the stalk - the end is attached to the splicing seat. ' °. The sun photoelectric mode described in Item 1 includes - The first set of rods and the first set of π to the younger brother - the set of rods are movable. The relationship between the first set of rods and the second set of rods is extended or shortened by the relative movement of the first set of rods The length of the branch member, the length of the branch member changes the tilt angle. The light-emitting module fixed structure according to claim 6, wherein the first set of rods and the second set of rods are provided with plural a positioning hole having an equidistant arrangement, the positioning hole corresponding to the first sleeve and the second sleeve is fixed by a positioning pin. 8 · The solar photovoltaic module fixing structure according to Item 7 Wherein the first set of superscripts § the main plurality of angle marks, a color mark is arranged between the two positioning holes of the second set of rods, and the angle is adjusted according to the color mark to adjust the tilt angle. The solar photovoltaic module fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixing member is installed in a plurality of The grounding frame of the ground. The solar photovoltaic module fixing structure according to claim 9, wherein the bearing member of the bearing member and the ground frame is provided with a carrying capacity. The solar photovoltaic module strong component comprises at least two reinforcing rods, eight of which are connected to each other, and the two ends are respectively connected to the universal joint shaft seat, and the money surface frame is provided with two long slots. The cardan shaft seat is connected to the long-distance uranium of the bearing universal uranium, and the universal shaft seat is connected to the long slot of the ground frame. The fixed structure of the solar photovoltaic module according to item 1 is provided, and the plurality of cross bars are arranged on the cough bearing member, and the plurality of cross bars are arranged. Ring. Again. A solar photovoltaic module fixing structure according to claim 1, which can be arranged in an array to form a solar photovoltaic array. 20
TW98222421U 2009-11-30 2009-11-30 A Fixture for a solar photovoltaic module TWM382471U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9188365B2 (en) 2013-06-05 2015-11-17 Au Optronics Corp. Frame for supporting solar module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9188365B2 (en) 2013-06-05 2015-11-17 Au Optronics Corp. Frame for supporting solar module

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