M382425 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型關於一種發光二極體照明燈具，特別是指一種適 用於街燈或路燈之發光二極體照明燈具。 【先前技術】 習知路燈結構’多為水銀燈具或鹵素燈具全接合直立於燈 • 桿頂端彎折的一端，燈具内設置一個或.以上之#素:泡或發光 元件，燈具設有一反射罩反射光源以達成夜間照明之目的。 傳統水銀燈或鹵素燈類型路燈’基本上，相較於led照明 燈具而言，其為一高耗能且壽命短的照明器具。 發光二極體具有光束集中的特性，但數年前LED的亮度不 如目前’因此，普遍地只應用於信號燈、後車燈或是裝飾燈， 而拜藍光LED的新型及其近年來跌價之賜’白光led的應用層 面更廣泛’特別是在標榜節能減碳的今天，各國政府無不以政 φ 策鼓勵’因此普遍地預期LE1D將會取代白熾燈泡而成為照明主 流。LED有別於白熾燈泡的發光原理而被號稱為冷陰極它不 仁非¥省電且只要適當的散熱，它的使用壽命普遍可達數萬小 日守，不但返超過只有上彳千小時的白熾燈泡，也比省電燈泡的數 仟小時高出甚多。 ' &只可惜，用於照明時，單顆LE：D即使號稱高功率或高亮度 通常也只有數瓦而已，只有幾瓦的所產生的流明是不足的，因 此二照明用的LED燈具，常至少會有數個燈條（iight Bar)或燈 具單元（或稱模組)並聯起來使用。而每一燈條（Hght Bar)或 燈具單元又包含數顆到一、二十顆led。以矩陣型態排列，或 3 M382425 是環狀排列 .可以，見—燈具内包含總數數十顆LED，其為避免過熱所 導致的光l’LED燈具财要__水錄具的平面面積或 體積大，然習知照明用燈具，多為室簡明設計，因此，防雨 水、陣風都不在考慮之列，而室外照明，例如街燈、路燈或指 道 示燈就必需能達到防狂風、暴雨、暴風雪、沙塵暴、抗震 路照度配光等需求。 ，此外’路燈之照明器具不單只是照明目的，其整體外觀的 美感也必須兼顧，以美化環境。 有鑑於此，本新型提供一種LED路燈之照明器具，具有防· 狂風—暴雨、暴風雪、沙縣、抗震、道路照度喊之特性， 可以完全改善舰路燈缺點。燈具殼驗計要全綠考慮，包 2減少.之外觀、_之内外結構體、最佳之解熱ς計、 付5道路魏之配光需求，胁祕之結構設計等。 【新型内容】 本新型之目的是提供一種LED路燈之照明器具，具有防狂 風、暴雨、暴風雪、沙塵暴、抗震、道路照度配光之特性，可· 以完全改善傳、燈之缺點，燈具_設計更符合室外照明燈. 具之全方位需求。 #本新型揭露之LED燈具，其照日膽置具有—鏤空圖案之上 盖’及-配置複數個模組化燈管之下蓋。其中，下蓋設有支樓 座且設有複數個半圓凹槽於其上，以屬合定位該燈管之調整 轴。燈管之調整軸外部設有複數條齒條；囉，該些半圓凹槽 也有相對紅複數_溝，將燈f緊緊雜於下蓋支撐座上， 並可適當調整燈管肢，同啸供道路翻配光之需求。· 燈管之間留有適當_ ’利於通風、排雨、散熱。上述之燈管 2長條狀对似_制雙翼狀之則，謹豎轉長轴之燈 管^上。上述之下蓋設有一強固之一體成型套筒，套筒的^ 置二間内容置有上壓塊及下壓塊’上魏及下壓塊之曲率依燈 桿彎曲之端部的直徑不同而變換，可適用於不同尺寸之燈桿。 下盎四周外環縣排水導流通道，並將水導向套筒下壓塊之兩 開口處，以利於引導排出雨水’並兼具導引氣流自然猶環於殼 體内外。此外’本·裝置内設有—架橋，架橋上I置有電 供應器等配備。 為配合本照明裝置照度配光之調整，燈管之調整軸上的之 齒條可左右微調角度於下蓋相對應之半圓齒溝齒溝内，經嚅合 定位後，再以固定扣鎖固。 t實施方式】 為了達到防暴雨、暴風雪、、沙塵暴、抗震等需求，本新 型做了全盤性的創新設計，以符合室外照明裝置之嚴謹考量。 本新型發光二極體燈具之立體爆炸圖，請參照圖丨。發光 二極體燈具包括一上蓋102、複數個燈管10 , 一下蓋1〇3。上 盍的功能可以防止部分之塵土及雨水直接接觸到燈具内的燈 管，但也會因此降低散熱功能。為此，本新型之上蓋1〇2被^ 計呈現三個波浪狀凸起而不是平面型。其中，中央之波浪狀^ 起高度最高。兩邊的波浪凸起較低。並且在三個波浪狀凸起表 面、四個側邊都設有鏤空圖案如圖示之、1022為中央波 浪狀凸起表面之鏤空贿，鹏縣_彳波浪凸起表面之鏤 空圖案。1024則是上蓋形成蓋緣轉折處之鏤空_。鎮空圖 案102卜1022、1023、1024可以提供環境中任意方向的夜風 ’主入而與下盍之燈管散熱鰭#的熱源，產生對流以降低燈管之M382425 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a light-emitting diode lighting fixture, in particular to a light-emitting diode lighting suitable for street lamps or street lamps. [Prior Art] The conventional street lamp structure is mostly a mercury lamp or a halogen lamp that is fully erected to stand upright at the end of the lamp. The lamp is provided with one or more of the above: a bubble or a light-emitting element, and the lamp is provided with a reflector. Reflect the light source for night illumination. A conventional mercury lamp or a halogen lamp type street lamp ‘substantially, compared to a led lighting lamp, it is a lighting device with high energy consumption and short life. Light-emitting diodes have the characteristics of beam concentration, but the brightness of LEDs is not as good as it was a few years ago. Therefore, it is generally only used in signal lights, rear lights or decorative lights, and the new type of blue LEDs and their recent price declines 'White-light led applications are more extensive', especially in today's advertised energy-saving and carbon-reduction, governments all have to encourage the government's policy. Therefore, it is widely expected that LE1D will replace incandescent bulbs and become the mainstream of lighting. LED is different from the principle of illumination of incandescent bulbs. It is called cold cathode. It is not cheap. If it is properly dissipated, its service life can reach tens of thousands of small days. It not only returns to the incandescent of only a thousand hours. Light bulbs are also much higher than the number of hours of energy-saving bulbs. '& Unfortunately, for lighting, a single LE: D is usually only a few watts even if it is called high power or high brightness, only a few watts of generated lumens is insufficient, so the LED lighting for the second lighting, Often there will be at least a few iight bars or luminaire units (or modules) in parallel. Each light bar (Hght Bar) or fixture unit contains several to one or twenty led. Arranged in a matrix pattern, or 3 M382425 is a circular arrangement. Yes, see—The luminaire contains a total of dozens of LEDs, which are used to avoid overheating, and the flat area of the water meter is __ The volume is large, but the lighting fixtures are mostly designed in a simple manner. Therefore, rainwater and gusts are not considered. Outdoor lighting, such as street lights, street lights or finger lights, must be able to achieve squally winds and heavy rains. Demand for blizzards, sandstorms, and seismic illuminance. In addition, the lighting fixtures of the streetlights are not only for lighting purposes, but also the aesthetics of the overall appearance must be taken into consideration to beautify the environment. In view of this, the present invention provides a lighting device for an LED street lamp, which has the characteristics of anti-single wind-storm, blizzard, Shaxian, earthquake resistance, road illumination, and can completely improve the defects of the road lamp. The luminaire shell test should be considered in all green, and the appearance of the package 2 should be reduced. The structure of the inside and outside of the _, the best heat-dissipating enthalpy, the light distribution requirement of the road 5 Wei, and the structural design of the threat. [New content] The purpose of the new model is to provide a lighting device for LED street lamps, which has the characteristics of anti-singing wind, heavy rain, snowstorm, sandstorm, earthquake resistance, road illumination, and can completely improve the shortcomings of the transmission and the lamp. More in line with outdoor lighting. With all-round demand. # The novel disclosed LED lamp has a cover plate with a hollowed-out pattern and a plurality of modular lamp under the cover. Wherein, the lower cover is provided with a supporting base and a plurality of semicircular grooves are provided thereon for positioning the adjusting shaft of the lamp. The outer side of the adjusting shaft of the lamp tube is provided with a plurality of racks; 啰, the semicircular grooves also have a relatively red complex number _ ditch, the lamp f is tightly mixed on the lower cover support seat, and the lamp tube limb can be appropriately adjusted, and the same The need for roads to turn over the light. · Appropriate _ ' between the lamps for ventilation, rain, and heat dissipation. The above-mentioned lamp tube 2 has a long strip shape like a double-wing shape, and it is necessary to vertically turn the long-axis lamp tube. The lower cover is provided with a strong one-piece forming sleeve, and the two parts of the sleeve are provided with an upper pressing block and a lower pressing block. The curvatures of the upper and lower pressing blocks are different according to the diameter of the end portion of the curved rod. The transformation can be applied to different sizes of light poles. The drainage channel of the outer ring road of the outer ring is circumnance, and the water is guided to the two openings of the lower pressing block of the sleeve to facilitate the drainage of the rainwater and the guiding airflow naturally surrounds the inside and outside of the casing. In addition, the bridge is equipped with a bridge, and the bridge is equipped with an electric supply. In order to adjust the illuminance of the illuminating device, the rack on the adjusting shaft of the lamp can be adjusted to the right and left in the semi-circular groove corresponding to the lower cover, and then fixed by the fixed buckle. . t Implementation] In order to meet the needs of anti-storm, blizzard, sandstorm, earthquake resistance, etc., this new model has made a comprehensive and innovative design to meet the rigorous consideration of outdoor lighting devices. For the three-dimensional explosion diagram of the new LED lamp, please refer to the figure 丨. The light-emitting diode lamp includes an upper cover 102, a plurality of lamps 10, and a lower cover 1〇3. The function of the upper jaw prevents some dust and rain from directly contacting the lamps in the lamp, but it also reduces the heat dissipation function. For this reason, the present upper cover 1〇2 is represented by three undulating projections instead of a flat type. Among them, the central wave has the highest height. The wave bumps on both sides are lower. And on the three wavy convex surfaces, the four sides are provided with a hollow pattern as shown in the figure, 1022 is the hollow wave of the central wave-like convex surface, and the empty pattern of the surface of the Pengxian _ wavy convex surface. In 1024, the upper cover forms a hollow _ at the turn of the cover edge. The township pattern 102 10222, 1023, 1024 can provide the night wind in any direction in the environment, the heat source of the main tube and the lower tube of the heat sink fins, generating convection to reduce the tube.
ZfflL度本新型上盍设计之鏤空圖案及波浪凸起表面，可以使得 上蓋102阻礙熱對流的問題降到最低，同時， 之強度」不會因開太大的鏤空長條圖案而減損=強J1:2 …上盍之中央波浪狀凸起表面’可以提供電源供應器7〇之 ^置，。傳統燈具必須另闢空間於燈具之尾端或前端，而使 得燈管長度被迫脑。本新獅無此問題，它可以放在如圖^ 所示之架橋上。 上盍之中央波浪狀凸起表面的另一好處是使得任何微風 不致過門不入，而有類似創造迎風面之效果。 當然，若作為戶外使用之發光二極體燈具⑽，愈多之通 風導流散航，可使散熱效綠佳，辦隨著雨水、灰塵也备 從鏤空圖案1·、職、·、_下來，而使燈管直接^ 到雨水、灰塵等之侵襲。因此燈管必須有防水的功能，此外， 也要避免灰㈣積_損賴能力，甚至腐钱。 本新型之下蓋及其承载之燈管，為因應上述問題，而作了 一些獨特的設計。仍請參考圖卜複數個燈管1G，燈管10的 長條狀且似有_賴鍾狀之則。請㈣，鐘空圖 ίϋί縫的長邊和散熱籍片同方向（即與散_月40平面 請同時參考圖2的燈管立體圖。複數片散熱鰭片4〇平面 垂直A立於長條體姆，而非 線平行）。其好處是雨水、灰塵至(_ 之法 燈管=傳鱗見斜於轴線者。 用複數個螺^又f ，可安裝L動基板模組，利 與透鏡和固成通模組包括電路板、複數卿 、20。如圖2所不只有朝地面的一面設有齒條20 可以調整燈管角度。 叫"又旁uM朱ζυ 門八考圖Γ。下蓋i02前緣設有一套筒11〇，該下蓋中 趨㈣周有—圈支撐座23。前後支#座23設有 用、嗤人二凹槽二凹槽有相對應於燈管ι〇之複數個齒溝26 ’ 、δ疋位燈官之凋整軸之齒條。複數個齒溝26和燈管1〇 u條2〇相，合，並容許些燈管1〇做角度的調整，如先前所 、乂旦燈官10調整定位後，會以固定扣12扣住調整袖25， 再以螺絲13鎖固。 w T蓋1〇2之外環’設有—排水導流通道128，用以導引未 $燈g間隙流出之殘留雨水，流經套筒⑽而排出。圖3為燈 官10裝於下蓋102後之照明燈具的仰視圖。其中136為設於 排水溝128的排水孔。燈管1〇和燈管1〇之間是有空隙^ 的’以提供雨水、落塵，及空氣對流（配合鏤空圖案1〇21_1〇24) 此外，凸條圖案，可以提供燈管1〇組裝時，直接接觸於工作 檯0 套筒110内如圖1及圖4所示是利用上壓塊130和下壓塊 120來固接於燈桿彎折之上端部。下壓塊13〇和套筒ι1〇相接 觸處設有排水開口 134和135。下蓋排水溝槽128内的水可由 排水開口 134和135流出。 為便於工程人員處理供應多個燈管電源之電源供應哭。 本新型下蓋102之支撐座23上另設有—架橋阳。♦燈管^〇 被安裝於支撐座23時，架橋65就設細辟1() ^埶 壯方。電源供應器70安裝在架橋65上。架構二j 就在上蓋中央凸起的容置空間内，也因此， 禝數支燈官的配線將可縮短，因就在中央位置。 上述之實施例，雖以路燈為主體作說明，事實上也可應 =-般室外照明。不限定於路燈，例如觀景燈、庭院燈^ 燈寺。 本新型具有以下之優點: 相=燈具τ蓋是平面的’而不是曲面。但燈具内的燈管 了以早獨調整角度，因此可以增加LED照明 不會有灰暗帶。 U曲 ⑵辟單獨調整角度後，即被鎖固，除非取下固定扣 再重新調整，侧就堅實糊地定位在支撐赴，如此，可以 完全承受17級強風的侵襲。 °複數片散熱 (3)燈管之長條體上設有複數片散熱鰭片 鰭片垂直於長條體軸線而不是平行於軸線。 於傳二好見處在議 傳統的燈具鎖固於燈桿彎折之上端部，多以單一套筒直 接以螺絲_。獨的燈捍規格需要鱗設計套筒，但本新型 魏搭晴滅綱。轉祕關時，只驗規格化 的反塊而不是重新設計套筒，甚至更換整具燈具。 M382425 ⑷本新勤_膽管式料，所她合 =筒=:上蓋有三個波浪凸起表面，且在 = 皆有鏤空的處理以提供夜風可四面八方進入產玆 Γ古二^J通風、排水、散熱、防越、防震等嚴謹要求，即 2 的雨水、雪水’亦能依⑽導㈣統，順利全部 排除於殼體外。 1 (5)上蓋中央之波浪凸起表面，可提供容置空間，因此，ZfflL degree The hollow pattern and wave convex surface of the new upper design can minimize the problem of the upper cover 102 hindering heat convection, and at the same time, the strength will not be degraded by opening a too large hollow strip pattern = strong J1 : 2 ... the central undulating convex surface of the upper cymbal ' can provide the power supply 7 ,. Traditional luminaires must have additional space at the end or front end of the luminaire, so that the length of the tube is forced to the brain. This new lion does not have this problem, it can be placed on the bridge as shown in Figure ^. Another benefit of the central undulating raised surface of the upper jaw is that it does not cause any breeze to pass through, but has the effect of creating a windward side. Of course, if it is used as a light-emitting diode lamp (10) for outdoor use, the more ventilation and diversion can make the heat dissipation effect better, and the rain and dust will be prepared from the hollow pattern 1·, job, _ And let the lamp directly hit the rain, dust, etc. Therefore, the lamp must have a waterproof function. In addition, it must also avoid the ash (four) product _ damage ability, and even rot. The lower cover of the present invention and the lamp tube carried thereby have some unique designs in response to the above problems. Please refer to Figure 1 for a number of tubes 1G. The tube 10 has a long strip and looks like a bell. Please (4), the clockwork diagram ϋ ϋ 缝 缝 的 和 和 和 和 和 和 和 和 和 和 和 和 和 缝 缝 缝 缝 缝 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热 散热M, not the line parallel). The advantage is rainwater, dust to (_ method of light tube = scales see oblique to the axis. With a plurality of screws ^ and f, can be installed L-moving substrate module, and lens and solid-through module including circuit Board, plural number Qing, 20. As shown in Figure 2, not only the side of the ground is provided with racks 20 can adjust the angle of the tube. Called "and next uM Zhu Yu door eight exam map. The lower cover i02 front edge has a set The cylinder 11 〇, the lower cover has a (four) circumference with a ring support seat 23. The front and rear support # seat 23 is provided with a squatting two grooves and two grooves corresponding to the plurality of grooves 26 ′ of the lamp tube 、 The δ 疋 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯 灯After the official 10 adjusts the positioning, the adjusting sleeve 25 is fastened with the fixing buckle 12, and then locked with the screw 13. w T cover 1〇2 outer ring 'is provided - drainage guiding channel 128 for guiding the light The residual rainwater flowing out of the g gap is discharged through the sleeve (10). Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the lighting fixture mounted on the lower cover 102, wherein 136 is a drainage hole provided in the drainage channel 128. There is a gap ^ between the lamp and the lamp to provide rain, dust, and air convection (with the hollow pattern 1〇21_1〇24). In addition, the rib pattern can provide direct contact with the lamp when assembled. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the upper part of the sleeve 0 is fixed to the upper end of the bent portion of the lamp post by the upper pressing block 130 and the lower pressing block 120. The lower pressing block 13〇 is in contact with the sleeve ι1〇. There are drainage openings 134 and 135. The water in the lower cover drainage groove 128 can be discharged from the drainage openings 134 and 135. In order to facilitate the engineering personnel to handle the power supply supply of the plurality of lamp power supply, the support of the lower cover 102 of the present invention. There is another bridge on the 23rd. When the lamp tube is mounted on the support base 23, the bridge 65 is provided with a fine 1 () ^ strong square. The power supply 70 is mounted on the bridge 65. In the accommodating space of the central cover of the upper cover, therefore, the wiring of the lamp holders can be shortened because it is at the center position. The above embodiment, although the street lamp is mainly used for explanation, in fact, it should be - Outdoor lighting. Not limited to street lights, such as viewing lights, garden lights ^ Lamp Temple. It has the following advantages: Phase = luminaire τ cover is flat 'not curved surface. But the lamp inside the luminaire adjusts the angle early, so it can increase the LED illumination without gray band. U curved (2) after adjusting the angle separately That is, it is locked, unless the fixing buckle is removed and then re-adjusted, the side is firmly positioned in the support, so that it can fully withstand the attack of strong wind of level 17. °Multiple heat dissipation (3) on the long strip of the tube There are a plurality of fins fins perpendicular to the axis of the strip body rather than parallel to the axis. Yu Chuan II sees that the traditional lamp is locked at the upper end of the bent pole of the lamp post, and the single sleeve is directly Screw _. The unique lamp 捍 specification requires a scale design sleeve, but this new type of Wei dynasty. When switching to the secret, only the normalized counter block is re-designed instead of redesigning the sleeve or even replacing the entire fixture. M382425 (4) This new service _ bile duct material, all her = cylinder =: the upper cover has three wave convex surface, and in the = there are hollow processing to provide night wind can be in all directions into the production of Γ Γ 古 2 ^ J ventilation, drainage Rigorous requirements such as heat dissipation, anti-over, and anti-vibration, that is, 2 rainwater and snow water can also be completely excluded from the casing according to (10) guidance (4). 1 (5) The undulating surface of the center of the upper cover provides space for accommodation, therefore,
比傳、、充之&心具有更多的平面空間供燈管伽。且有製造迎 風面之效。 _ 以上所述係利用一較佳實施例及不同實施例，加以詳細 說明本新型’魅_以關本新叙實施翻。並且熟習該 項技藝者Ha膽’適當做些微的修改仍不麟本新型之精神 及範_。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1 ·不本新型發光二極體燈具之立體爆炸圖。 圖2·示本新型之燈管之立體圖。 圖3 .示本新型之燈管之緯構圖。 圖4:不本新型發光二極體燈具朝套筒方向垂直觀測之發光 二極體燈具結構圖。 9 M382425 【主要元件符號說明】 固定扣12 齒條20、齒溝26 架橋65 支撐座23 燈具100 上蓋103 套筒110 上壓塊120 下壓塊130 螺絲13 調整軸25 電源供應器70 散熱鰭片40 下蓋102 鏤空圖案1021-1024 排水開口 134、135 排;^孔136More than the transmission, the charge & the heart has more plane space for the lamp tube. And it has the effect of making a windward side. The above description utilizes a preferred embodiment and different embodiments to explain in detail the novel "magic". And those skilled in the art, Ha Dan, have made some minor modifications and still do not understand the spirit and scope of this new model. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 · The three-dimensional explosion diagram of the new luminous diode lamp. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the lamp of the present invention. Figure 3. Shows the weft pattern of the new lamp. Figure 4: Light-emitting diode lamp structure diagram without vertical observation of the new LED lamp. 9 M382425 [Description of main components] Fixing clasp 12 Rack 20, gully 26 Bridging 65 Supporting seat 23 Lamp 100 Upper cover 103 Sleeve 110 Upper clamp 120 Lower clamp 130 Screw 13 Adjustment shaft 25 Power supply 70 Heat sink fin 40 lower cover 102 hollow pattern 1021-1024 drainage opening 134, 135 row; ^ hole 136