M381713 五 新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 广本創作有關於-種加熱裝i,尤指一種兼具有加熱及 廢氣處理功能的流體管路加熱褒置。 【先前技術】 在半導體、石化及機械加工廠房内皆設有流體管路, 用以輸送各種的流體,該流體可包含各種的氣體、廢氣及 液,。部分的流體管路在輸送過程中需要加溫,以避免流 生冷凝的現象,造成管路阻塞。惟,習知的流體 二兮^、法兼具有加熱及廢氣處理的功能,且難以精準的 <工Φϋ,皿度0 緣是,本創作人有感上述缺失 究並配合學理之運用,終於提出—種:4二里 上述缺失之本創作。 又什合理且令效改善 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的,在於 置,兼具有加熱及廢氣處理的功能供一種流體管路加熱裝 並可增加處理量,有效的提升料。'^鮮的控制溫度, 本創作之另—目的,在於接极 置,具有較佳的安全性。 、種机體管路加熱裝 為了達成上述之目的,本創 =至包括:-容器’其内部形成有體管路加熱 八有至>—進口及至少一出口,谷置二間,該容器 空間相連通;一第-加熱器,其^ 口及該出口與該容置 第二加熱器,其設置於該容於該容H外;以及一 器具有-加熱件及—繞 =空間內’該第二加熱. J加熱件外緣的導熱螺旋韓 M381713 片,該導熱螺旋鰭片外鐮接觸該容器内壁。 本創作具有以下有益的效果:本創作外部及内部分別 設有第一加熱器及第二加熱器’具有較佳的加熱效果,且第二 加熱器的導熱螺旋鰭片設計’使得容器的容置空間内部的流 體輸送路徑形成螺旋狀,使流體輸送路徑得以增加,可在 不增加容器體積的條件下’增加熱交換面積及加熱時間, 讓弟一加熱器與流體溫度的溫差減少,讓溫控可更精準, 對流體溫度控制佳’且溫差範圍更小,也可增加流體的處 理量。 本創作第一加熱器包覆於容器外,兼具有加熱及保溫 的功能,並可防止人員直接碰觸高溫的容器表面,可提供 防燙及安全功能。 本創作可進一步設有壓力開關、流量感測器及延遲開 關,該壓力開關、流量感測器設置於該容器的進口處.,當 輸入流體的壓力或流量過低時,可自動關閉第一加熱器及 第二加熱器,以避免加熱裝置因停氣造成傷害或危險。當 使用者要關機時,關閉電源後同時啟動延遲開關,讓流體 在管路多流動一段時間,以避免加熱裝置因停氣造成傷害 或危險,且使用者關閉電源後不需等待加熱裝置降溫後才 關閉流體,以提供人性化的操作模式。 為使能更進一步瞭解本創作的特徵及技術内容,請參 閱以下有關本創作的詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提 供參考與說明用’並非用來對本創作加以限制者。 【實施方式】 晴參閱第一圖至第三圖,本創作提供一種流體管路加 熱裝置’其可用於加熱流體(如氣體),進而將該流體輸送 4/12 MJ81713 =體管使流體管路内的流體(如廢氣)能被加熱及 柿釋,以兼具有加熱及廢氣處理的功能。M381713 V New type of description: [New technical field] The wide-scale creation has a kind of heating device i, especially a fluid pipe heating device with heating and exhaust gas treatment functions. [Prior Art] Fluid lines are provided in semiconductor, petrochemical, and mechanical processing plants to transport various fluids, which may contain various gases, exhaust gases, and liquids. Part of the fluid line needs to be warmed during the conveying process to avoid condensation and blockage of the pipeline. However, the conventional fluids and methods have the functions of heating and exhaust gas treatment, and it is difficult to accurately < work Φ ϋ, the degree of the 0 degree is that the creator feels the above-mentioned lack of research and cooperates with the use of academics. Finally proposed - kind: 4 two in the above-mentioned missing creation. Reasonable and effective improvement [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a heating and exhaust gas treatment function for a fluid pipeline heating device and increase the throughput, and effectively improve the material. '^Fresh control temperature, the other purpose of this creation is to connect the poles and have better safety. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention includes: - the container 'the inside of which is formed with a body line heating 八有至> - the inlet and at least one outlet, the valley is placed in two, the container The space is connected to each other; a first heater and the outlet and the second heater are disposed, and the second heater is disposed outside the capacitor H; and a device has a heating element and a winding space The second heating. J heats the outer edge of the heat conducting spiral Han M381713 piece, and the heat conducting spiral fin outer sill contacts the inner wall of the container. The present invention has the following beneficial effects: the first heater and the second heater are provided externally and internally with a better heating effect, and the thermally conductive spiral fin design of the second heater enables the container to be accommodated. The fluid transport path inside the space is formed into a spiral shape, so that the fluid transport path can be increased, and the heat exchange area and the heating time can be increased without increasing the volume of the container, so that the temperature difference between the heater and the fluid temperature is reduced, and the temperature control is performed. It can be more precise, control the fluid temperature better, and the temperature difference range is smaller, which can also increase the fluid handling capacity. The first heater of the creation is wrapped around the container, and has the functions of heating and heat preservation, and prevents the person from directly touching the surface of the high temperature container, and provides anti-scalding and safety functions. The creation may further be provided with a pressure switch, a flow sensor and a delay switch. The pressure switch and the flow sensor are disposed at the inlet of the container. When the pressure or flow rate of the input fluid is too low, the first time can be automatically turned off. The heater and the second heater are used to prevent the heating device from being harmed or dangerous due to gas stoppage. When the user wants to shut down, turn off the power and start the delay switch at the same time to allow the fluid to flow in the pipeline for a period of time to avoid damage or danger caused by the air heater, and the user does not need to wait for the heating device to cool down after the power is turned off. The fluid is turned off to provide a humanized mode of operation. In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the creation. [Embodiment] Referring to the first to third figures, the present invention provides a fluid line heating device 'which can be used to heat a fluid (such as a gas), and then transport the fluid to a 4/12 MJ81713 = body tube to make a fluid line The fluid inside (such as exhaust gas) can be heated and persimmon release, and has the functions of heating and exhaust gas treatment.
該流體管路加熱裝置包括一容器1、-第-加熱器2 及:第二加熱器3,其中該容器1為-中空狀的管體,其 外形並不限制’在本實施例巾該容器丨為圓形管體,其内 部形成有一容置空間X丄,該容器丄並具有至少一進;;工 2及至少-出口13,進口12及出口13分別設置於容 器1近兩端處的側壁上,進口i 2及出口丄3並與容置空 間1 1相連通,但進口 i 2及出口丄3設置的位置及數量 並不限制,可予以適當的變化,例如進口丄2、出口工3 可設置為兩個或多個,其位置可位於兩端或其他處。進口 12可用以輸入流體(如氣體)至容置空間丄i中,流體 經過加熱後,再由出口13輸出至需要的流體管路中。該 谷為1的出口 1 3處可設有一測溫器14,用以偵側流體 輸出的溫度。The fluid line heating device comprises a container 1, a - heater 2 and a second heater 3, wherein the container 1 is a hollow tube body, and its shape is not limited to the container in the embodiment. The crucible is a circular tube body having an accommodation space X丄 formed therein, and the container has at least one inlet; the workpiece 2 and at least the outlet 13 are respectively disposed at the proximal ends of the container 1 On the side wall, the inlet i 2 and the outlet port 3 are connected to the accommodating space 1 1 , but the position and the number of the inlet i 2 and the outlet 丄 3 are not limited, and may be appropriately changed, for example, the import 丄 2, the exporter 3 can be set to two or more, and its position can be located at both ends or elsewhere. The inlet 12 can be used to input a fluid (e.g., a gas) into the accommodating space 丄i, and the fluid is heated and then output from the outlet 13 to the desired fluid line. The outlet of the valley 1 can be provided with a temperature detector 14 for detecting the temperature of the fluid output.
該第一加熱器2包覆於該容器1外,該第一加熱器2 為可撓性電熱片等加熱元件,在本實施例中,第一加熱器 2包括一鐵氟龍基布21、一車縫設置在該鐵氟龍基布2 1上的電熱線2 2、一位於該鐵氟龍基布21上表面的第 一外層鐵氟龍布2 3及一位於該鐵氟龍基布21下表面的 第二外層鐵氟龍布2 4,該鐵氟龍基布21、第一外層鐵 氟龍布2 3及第二外層鐵氟龍布.2 4可為純鐵氟龍材質的 布料,該第一外層鐵氟龍布2 3與該鐵氟龍基布21之間 可以熱融性氟塑料(PTFE,polytetrafluoroethylene,聚四氟 乙烯、FEP,Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene,乙烯丙稀氟化 物或PFA,Perfluoroalkoxy,有側鏈的聚四氟乙婦)作為黏著 5/12 劑丸:亥第一外層鐵氟龍布2 4與該鐵氟龍基布21之間可 =、,、融性氟塑料(PTFE、FEp或pFA)作為黏 著劑。該電熱 敎可連接有適當的電源,用以驅動該第-加熱器2發 J g以加熱該容器1,並搭配内部的第二加熱器3,形 '内^卜同時力σ熱’具有較佳的加熱效果。該第一加熱器2包 μ 1外’兼具有加熱及保溫的功能,並可防止人 貝直接碰觸高溫的容器1表面,以增進防烫及安全功能。 兮該第—加熱3設置於該容器1的容置空間1 1内, =第二加熱器3具有—加熱件3 i及 額32,在本實施例中,該加熱二ί 該加件^可連接有適當的電源,用以驅動 1發”、、,稭以加熱該容器1的容置空間11内 成5亥導熱螺旋鰭片3 2以導熱性良好的金屬片製 擇適當的金屬片,以應付各種流體的需求。導埶 ^心、曰片3 2呈螺旋狀環繞及固定於加熱 導 :螺,3 2外緣則接觸容以内壁,使第二二^ 父”以透過導熱螺旋鰭片3 2以熱傳導的方式傳遞至 ^具有較佳的熱傳導效率。導熱螺旋韓片 使、容置交間11内部的流體輸送路徑形成螺旋狀, 輸送路婦以增加,因此可在不增加容器i體積的 、、一 ’增加熱父換面積及加熱咖,讓第二加熱器3愈 的Ϊ差減少,讓溫控可更精準,對流體溫度控制 ▲溫差誠更小,也可增加越的處理量。 接至第五圖’本創作的每一加熱裝置可連 -,f 控制器4電性連接於第一加熱器2、第 一口'、、、器3及測溫器1 4等裝置,用以控制該電源供應至 6/12 第一加熱器2及第二加熱器3的電流 器2及第二加熱器3的溫度。該控制器: 加熱 板4 1與一固態繼電器(SSR) 4 2,該力; 於該電路板41,該電路板41具有一^生連接 1、-最大輸出功率設定模組4 i 2及—:例 (PID)控制模組4 1 3 ’該固態繼電器 Μ刀 =板41,該電路板41並能控制該固態繼電器4 = 通電及斷路狀態。 4d的 本創作係於該控制器4外進一步执智 電器⑻應幻43,該外接固態=態繼 繼電器4 2以並聯或申聯方式連接,科接變;;固態 3可外掛設置於該控制器4上,或設置㈣器4 處。本創作另於該控制器4内設置有—比产4 該比流器44電性連接_電_41;“=, 加熱器2及第二加熱器3的電流 用」貞:第- 號。另於該控制器4上設置有一顯二:,訊 所俄側到的電流(n等數值。 月』Μ顯示 請參閱第三圖,該控制器4以連 f置’用以傳遞訊號於該控制器4的„熱 供使用标接於個人電腦5的人機介面6,提 边制以错由連接線傳遞訊號啟動該 二 控該控制』使電腦5的人機介面6監 達到效率提高之目的广°。4自⑽序其他控制器4, 7/12 該最大輸出功率設定模級41?呈 設定值,當借用兮知執驻罢+ 最大輸出功率 ^t,(sSR/scR)4 3 =出功率設定的功能’防止線路過裁,達二ί 該比例積分微分控制模組 ^ 使用該加熱裝置超過該設定時間無任;可變化當 1控制該固態繼電器42及外:= =物裝置具有斷路檢知峨^ 4 1 1、最大輸㈣率設定模 排序核組 制模組4 1 3,用以#制!?! %、4 1 2及比例積分微分控 器43,使得加熱裝^/=^^接固態繼電 與斷路檢知的功能。 最大輸出功率設定、 本創作於該控制器4内設置有 ㈣i)’即可得知加熱裝置的消耗功率(P)。 =言^人用電==的計時11計算出使用使間’即㈣ 數,有if(kwh)’料鱗伽者得知用電度 ==:果二,效益及環保訴求。 6、_«力開關47、^量^電性連接-溫度開關4 —9,該溫度;::== 8/12 M381713 溫度超過設定溫度時,溫度開關4 6會自動關閉第一加熱 器2及第二加熱器3的電源,以增進安全性。該壓力開關 4 7及流量感測器4 8設置於該容器1的進口12處,當 輸入流體的壓力或流量過低時,可自動關閉第一加熱器2 及第二加熱器3,以避免加熱裝置因停氣造成傷害或危 險。當使用者要關機時,關閉電源後同時啟動氣體延遲開 關4 9,可用一計時器設定時間,讓流體在管路多流動一 段時間,以避免加熱裝置因停氣造成傷害或危險,且使用 者關閉電源後不需等待加熱裝置降溫後才關閉流體'以提 供人性化的操作模式。 惟以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,非意欲侷限本 創作的專利保護範圍,故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式内 容所為的等效變化,均同理皆包含於本創作的權利保護範 圍内,合予陳明。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作流體管路加熱裝置之立體示意圖。 第二圖為本創作流體管路加熱裝置之剖視示意圖。 第三圖為本創作流體管路加熱裝置使用狀態之示意圖。 第四圖為本創作控制器之立體示意圖。 第五圖為本創作控制器之方塊示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 容器 11 容置空間 1 2 進口 9/12 M381713 13 出口 14 測溫器 2 第一加熱器 21 鐵氟龍基布 2 2 電熱線 23 第一外層鐵氟龍布 24 第二外層鐵氟龍布 3 第二加熱器 3 1 加熱件 32 導熱螺旋鰭片 4 控制器 4 1 電路板 4 2 固態繼電器 411自動排序模組 412最大輸出功率設定模組 41 3比例積分微分控制模組 43 外接固態繼電器 4 4 比流器 4 5 顯示器 46 溫度開關 47 壓力開關 4 8 流量感測器 4 9 延遲開關 5 個人電腦 6 人機介面 10/12The first heater 2 is coated on the outside of the container 1. The first heater 2 is a heating element such as a flexible electric heating sheet. In the embodiment, the first heater 2 includes a Teflon-based cloth 21, a heating wire 2 disposed on the Teflon base fabric 2, a first outer layer of Teflon cloth 2 on the upper surface of the Teflon base fabric 21, and a Teflon base cloth a second outer layer of Teflon cloth 24 on the lower surface of the 21, the Teflon base cloth 21, the first outer layer of Teflon cloth 23 and the second outer layer of Teflon cloth. 2 4 may be pure Teflon material a cloth, a first meltable fluoroplastic (PTFE, polytetrafluoroethylene, PTFE, FEP, Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene, ethylene propylene fluoride or the first outer layer of Teflon cloth 2 3 and the Teflon base cloth 21; PFA, Perfluoroalkoxy, polytetrafluoroethylene with side chain) as a 5/12 agent for adhesion: between the first outer layer of Teflon cloth 24 and the Teflon base cloth 21 can be,,,,,,,,,,,, Plastic (PTFE, FEp or pFA) acts as an adhesive. The electric heating device can be connected with an appropriate power source for driving the first heater 2 to emit J g to heat the container 1, and is matched with the second heater 3 inside, and the shape is 'inside and the same force σ heat' has Good heating effect. The first heater 2 has a function of heating and heat preservation, and can prevent the human shell from directly touching the surface of the high temperature container 1 to enhance the anti-scalding and safety functions. The first heating 3 is disposed in the accommodating space 1 1 of the container 1 , and the second heater 3 has a heating element 3 i and a front portion 32. In this embodiment, the heating unit 2 An appropriate power source is connected to drive one hair, and the straw is heated to heat the spiral space of the container 1 to form a suitable metal piece. In order to cope with the needs of various fluids, the guiding core, the bracts 3 2 are spirally surrounded and fixed to the heating guide: the screw, and the outer edge of the 3 2 is in contact with the inner wall, so that the second two parent The sheet 3 2 is transferred to the heat transfer mode to have a better heat transfer efficiency. The heat-conducting spiral Korean film makes the fluid conveying path inside the accommodating intersection 11 spiral, and the conveying road is increased, so that the volume of the container i can be increased without increasing the volume of the container i, and the heating coffee is allowed to be heated. The difference between the two heaters 3 is reduced, so that the temperature control can be more precise, and the temperature difference of the fluid temperature control ▲ is smaller, and the processing capacity can be increased. Connected to the fifth figure, each heating device of the present invention can be connected, and the controller 4 is electrically connected to the first heater 2, the first port', the device 3, and the temperature detector 14 and the like. To control the temperature of the current source 2 and the second heater 3 supplied to the 6/12 first heater 2 and the second heater 3 by the power source. The controller: a heating plate 4 1 and a solid state relay (SSR) 4 2, the force; on the circuit board 41, the circuit board 41 has a connection 1, a maximum output power setting module 4 i 2 and - : (PID) control module 4 1 3 'The solid state relay Μ = plate 41, the circuit board 41 can control the solid state relay 4 = power on and off state. 4d of this creation is outside the controller 4 further intelligent appliances (8) should be magic 43, the external solid state = relay relay 4 2 in parallel or joint connection, the connection is changed; solid state 3 can be externally installed in the control On the device 4, or set the (four) device 4. In the present invention, the controller 4 is provided with a ratio of 4 to 4, and the current of the heater 2 and the second heater 3 is 第: No. In addition, the controller 4 is provided with a display two: the current of the side of the signal (n value, etc.), please refer to the third figure, the controller 4 is connected with the signal to transmit the signal. The heat supply of the controller 4 is marked on the human-machine interface 6 of the personal computer 5, and the lifting is performed by the connection line to transmit the signal. The human-machine interface 6 of the computer 5 is improved. The purpose is wide. 4 from (10) order other controllers 4, 7/12 The maximum output power setting mode level 41 is set value, when borrowing the knowing station + maximum output power ^t, (sSR/scR) 4 3 = Power setting function 'Prevents line over-cutting, up to two ί. The proportional-integral-differential control module ^ Uses the heating device for more than the set time; can be changed when 1 controls the solid-state relay 42 and outside: = = object device has Open circuit detection 峨 ^ 4 1 1 , maximum transmission (four) rate setting mode sorting nuclear assembly module 4 1 3, for # system!?! %, 4 1 2 and proportional integral derivative controller 43, so that the heating device ^ / =^^ Connected to the function of solid-state relay and open circuit detection. Maximum output power setting, this creation is built in the controller 4 There is (4) i)' to know the power consumption (P) of the heating device. = = The number of people who use electricity == 11 to calculate the use of the 'that is (four) number, there is if (kwh)' Known electricity ==: fruit 2, benefit and environmental protection appeal. 6. _« force switch 47, ^ quantity ^ electrical connection - temperature switch 4-9, the temperature;::== 8/12 M381713 temperature exceeds the setting At the temperature, the temperature switch 46 automatically turns off the power of the first heater 2 and the second heater 3 to improve safety. The pressure switch 47 and the flow sensor 48 are disposed at the inlet 12 of the container 1. When the pressure or flow rate of the input fluid is too low, the first heater 2 and the second heater 3 can be automatically turned off to prevent the heating device from being harmed or dangerous due to the air stop. When the user wants to turn off the power, the power is turned off simultaneously The gas delay switch 4 9 can be started, and a timer can be used to set the time for the fluid to flow in the pipeline for a certain period of time to avoid damage or danger caused by the gas stop due to the gas stop, and the user does not need to wait for the heating device to cool down after the power is turned off. Turn off the fluid' to provide a user-friendly mode of operation. The preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of patent protection of this creation. Therefore, the equivalent changes made by the use of this creation manual and the contents of the drawings are all included in the scope of protection of this creation. The first figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fluid line heating device of the creation. The second picture is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fluid line heating device of the creation. The third picture is the creative fluid line heating device. The fourth diagram is a three-dimensional diagram of the authoring controller. The fifth diagram is a block diagram of the authoring controller. [Main component symbol description] 1 Container 11 accommodating space 1 2 inlet 9/12 M381713 13 exit 14 Thermometer 2 First heater 21 Teflon base cloth 2 2 Heating wire 23 First outer layer Teflon cloth 24 Second outer layer Teflon cloth 2 Second heater 3 1 Heating element 32 Thermally conductive spiral fin 4 Controller 4 1 Circuit board 4 2 Solid state relay 411 Automatic sequencing module 412 Maximum output power setting module 41 3 Proportional integral derivative control module 43 External solid state relay 4 4 Comparator 4 5 Display 46 Temperature switch 47 Pressure switch 4 8 Flow sensor 4 9 Delay switch 5 Personal computer 6 Human machine interface 10/12