五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及-種可控制⑽的操作裝置，_指—種可以 由室外操作通道鎖開啟的操作裳置。 【先前技術】 俗稱防火門鎖的通道鎖普遍使用在公寓、商辦大樓等建築 物之防火門與通道門上’使得出入頻繁的通道門或是防火門能 隨時保持在方便出人的狀態’這親道鎖最A的特色是在門的 表面會設置面積較大的操作裝置，具有可以輕易且快速的按壓 操作裝置解鎖的功能’特別在門關上後若發生火災或是緊急事 故時也能輕易開啟而逃生，並且依據使用者需求，在門的外側 能夠設置有多種不同的操作裝置用來配合通道鎖。 參閱第八圖所示，顯示在一門板13 6上安裝一通道鎖1 4 4與一外操作裝置1 5 2，所述的門板1 3 6具有分隔開的 外Μ面1 3 8與一内端面1 4 0 ’且板1 3 6上貫穿外端 面1 3 8與内端面1 4 0的設置一容室1 4 2，一般來說該門 板13 6位於室外的面定義為外端面13 8，位於室内的面定 義為内端面1 4 0，所述的通道鎖1 4 4安裝於内端面1 4 0 上，外操作裝置15 2安裝於外端面13 8上。 其中該通道鎖14 4具有一底座14 6，該底座14 6固 定於門板136的内端面140上，且底座1 4 6上滑動的設 置一滑動件148，且底座146上樞設一鎖閂150，該滑 M381660 動件148與制150為連動的結合，當滑動件148移動 ^會帶動朗150在伸出的上鎖位置與内縮的解鎖位置間 轉動。 該外操作裝置152具有—安裝片154，該安裝片Μ 4固設於門板136的外端面138上，且安裝片154的一 侧固設有—把手156，安以154的另—側且位於容室工 42内固設-支架158，該支架158延伸的形成二極接壁 16 0 ’该-樞接壁i 6⑽樞設—撥動桿i 6 2，該撥動桿 16 2包括分隔開的-第—側丄6 4與—第二側i 6 6，以及 -側16 4、16 6間形成-樞部丄6 8，該撥動桿丄6 2以 抱部1 6 8樞設於鋪壁1 6 〇上’使該第-側1 6 4位於門 板136的外端面138處，第二側166由容室142穿出 内端面14 0並且抵靠於滑動件i 4 8上。 所述的撥動桿162由樞部168的樞接點至第一側丄 64的施力點的連線距離定義為第-間距dl，由樞接點至第 二側166與滑動件148的接觸點連線距離定義為第二間 距d2’-般習知的醜桿162㈣—間5£di會小於第二間 距d2 ’藉由第-間距d!與第二間距d2的長度關係產生的 槓桿效應’主要目岐在操作時第—側丄6 4能夠轉動較小幅 度就使制1 5 Q轉動至解鎖位置，但是這樣設計的撥動桿工 6 2產生的槓桿效應使得第—側i 6 4需要施加較大的力量 才能推動滑動件1 4 8 ’因此習知的外操作裝置i 5 2的撥動V. New description: [New technical field] This creation involves a control device that can be controlled (10), and the _ finger can be operated by an outdoor operation channel lock. [Prior Art] Channel locks, commonly known as fire door locks, are commonly used on fire doors and access doors in buildings such as apartments and commercial buildings. 'There are frequent access doors or fire doors that can be kept in a convenient state at any time.' The most important feature of this in-line lock is that it has a large operating device on the surface of the door, and has the function of being able to easily and quickly press the operating device to unlock it, especially in the event of a fire or an emergency after the door is closed. Easy to open and escape, and according to user needs, a variety of different operating devices can be provided on the outside of the door to match the channel lock. Referring to the eighth figure, it is shown that a door lock 14 4 and an outer operating device 15 2 are mounted on a door panel 13 6 , and the door panel 1 36 has a separate outer face 1 3 8 and a The inner end surface 1 4 0 ′ and the plate 1 3 6 are disposed through the outer end surface 1 3 8 and the inner end surface 1 4 0. A chamber 1 4 2 is generally defined as an outer end surface 13 8 . The inner surface is defined as the inner end surface 104, the channel lock 14 4 is mounted on the inner end surface 1 40, and the outer operating device 15 2 is mounted on the outer end surface 13 8 . The channel lock 14 4 has a base 14 6 . The base 14 is fixed to the inner end surface 140 of the door panel 136 , and a sliding member 148 is disposed on the base 146 , and a latch 150 is pivotally mounted on the base 146 . The sliding M381660 moving member 148 and the manufacturing device 150 are interlocked. When the sliding member 148 is moved, the driving device 150 is rotated between the extended locking position and the retracted unlocking position. The outer operating device 152 has a mounting piece 154 fixed to the outer end surface 138 of the door panel 136, and one side of the mounting piece 154 is fixed with a handle 156, and the other side of the mounting 154 is located at the other side. A bracket 158 is fixed in the chamber 42, and the bracket 158 extends to form a two-pole wall 16 0 'the pivotal wall i 6 (10) pivots - the toggle lever i 6 2, the toggle lever 16 2 includes a partition The open-first side 丄 6 4 and the second side i 6 6 and the side 16 4, 16 6 form a - pivot 丄 6 8 , the toggle lever 丄 6 2 is pivoted by the hull 1 6 8 The first side 166 is located at the outer end surface 138 of the door panel 136, and the second side 166 passes through the inner end surface 140 from the chamber 142 and abuts against the slider i 48. The connecting distance of the toggle lever 162 from the pivot point of the pivot portion 168 to the point of application of the first side jaw 64 is defined as a first-pitch dl from the pivot point to the second side 166 and the slider 148. The contact point connection distance is defined as the second distance d2' - the conventionally known ugly rod 162 (four) - the distance between the 5th and the second spacing d2 ' is caused by the length relationship between the first spacing d! and the second spacing d2 The effect 'mainly witnesses the first side 丄 6 4 can be rotated a small amount to rotate the system 1 5 Q to the unlocked position, but the lever effect of the thus designed plucking lever 6 2 makes the first side i 6 4 It is necessary to apply a large force to push the slider 1 4 8 ' so the conventional external operating device i 5 2 is toggled
4 M381660 桿16 2操作上都較費力。 而若要使習知的撥動桿i 6 2具有省力的效果，就要使第 -間距d i的長度大於第二距離d 2，又—般來說第二距離d 2 的長度受限Η板1 3 6無法驗，因此若將第―距離^設計 的大於d2 ’該醜桿！ 6 2會凸出太長的距離（凸出把手丄 5 6外側），而這獅安裝_並不利於操作，目為—般要操 作撥動桿1 6 2時是財簡把手丨5 6，拇指按壓撥動 桿1 6 2，當撥動桿16 2長度超作把手i 5 6時操作上就會 相當不便利’並簡板i 3 6上的凸出物太糾，也容易有誤 碰撞造成危險的問題。 【新型内容】 為此，本創作的目的在解決習知外操作裝置的撥動桿操作 需要耗費鮮力氣，以及若要設計為較省力時，該撥動桿凸出 門板外太長的問題。 為解決此問題，本創作提出—種新的通道鎖用的操作農 置，該通韻被t裝於Π具有的-内麻，該操作裝置被安裝 於門具有的-外側面，其巾該通道鎖包括固設於_面上的一 座體’該座體_Uf動的設置二滑動機構1各_機構包括分 隔開的-軌道與-滑塊，蹄塊滑躺設置於贿上且能沿 執道往復的_轉，又該底座上且位於二滑域構之間拖設 有-閃頭’以及喃與—拉桿連動，各滑塊彻—連桿分別與 拉桿連接，當滑塊位移時連桿會推動拉桿而使閂頭在伸出的2 5 鎖位置與内縮的解鎖位置間轉動，所述的操作裝置包括-架設 板’該架設板包括分隔開的一外表面與—内表面，且該架設板 固設於門的外側面上’該架設板的外表面固設一握把架設板 的内表面隨-樞設框，該樞設框具有分隔開的二第一壁，以 及連接二第m壁，各第—壁貫穿的設置—第一固定 孔，、n孔’該樞雜以第二壁岭於紐板的内表面 上’該操作裝置進-步包括一推動件，該推動件包括分隔開的 -推動端與-樞設端’該樞設端上貫穿的設置一樞孔、一活動 孔與-帶動孔’該帶動孔上固設—帶動桿，其中該活動孔為非 囫孔且包括分隔開的—第_端與—第二端，該推動件的插設端 套設於樞設框的二第—壁樞軸分财過第一固 定孔與樞孔，—第二她分別_二峡孔無動孔，使該 推動件能依第-樞軸為如在受限於活動孔二端的分為内的 第-位置與第二位置間轉動，該操作裝置進—步包括一操作 件，該操作件包括分_的—前端與—後端，其中後端凸伸的 汉置-凸塊’該凸塊同時與第二她及帶動桿樞接，操作件的 義穿出外表面，使該操作件的前端能夠被使用而按_使門 頭内縮解鎖。 j 本創作的結構特徵，該操作件拖設於第二樞軸上形成省力 畴喊於第—轴桿上軸放大轉動 _效應’使該第—槓桿效應具有省力的效果， -己槓桿效應推_塊，使本創作的操作件能在不凸出外 2過長枝度下朗省力_崎塊朗頭4 2内縮解鎖 的目的。 【實施方式】 以下所有圖式係僅便於解釋本創作基本教導而已，圖式 中將對構成較佳實施例之元件的數目、位置關係、及尺寸之 U申將有所_’在閱讀及了解本創力的敎導後相關之變化實 施胁業界技能。另外，在閱讀及了解本創作的敎導後，配合 特定力量、重量、強度、及餘要求之精確尺寸及尺寸比例之 改變亦屬業界技能。 在不同圖式令係以相同標號來標示相同或類似元件；另外 請了解文中諸如“第一，，、“第二”、“上，，、‘‘下，、 “前”、“後，’、‘‘内”、“外，，、“端，，、“部，，、“段”、 “水平”、“垂直”、“向内”、“向外，，、“寛度，，、“長 度、”區”、”周圍，，、，，側”、，，逕向”、，，軸向，，等 等及類似用語係僅便於看圖者參考圖中構造以及僅用於幫助 描述本創作而已。 以下所述的第一軸向與第二軸向是以本創作第二圖所揭 露的圖式方向為依據，下列說明中若有與第二圖所揭示的圖式 方向不一致者將額外說明，並且所述之各軸向將依據第二圖的 方向為基準配合各圖式繪製角度一起轉動。 參閱第一圖至第四圖所示，本創作通道鎖用的操作裝置被 女裝門2 0上’該門2 0包括沿一第一轴向分隔開的••外 M381660 侧面2 2與一内側面2 4 ’且門2 0上沿第-車由向貫穿外側面 2 2與内側面2 4的設置複數定位孔2 6、-安裝空間2 8與 一安裝孔30。 依據本創糊式所*的較佳實關，所述的通道鎖1 Q具 有一座體3 2 ’該座體3 2上分隔開的設置有二活動槽3 4， 該底座3 2上設置有二滑動機構3 6，各滑動麟3 6包括設 置於各活動槽3 4處的二軌道3 8，且每-對執道3 8上滑動 的设置一滑塊4 ◦’使該滑塊4 0能在轨道3 8的長度範圍a · 往復的滑動，_體3 2上進—步樞設—關4 2，且座體3 2上滑動的設置有—拉桿4 4，雜桿4 4與卩摘4 2連動， 又座體3 2上對應二滑塊4 ◦枢設二連桿4 6，各連桿* 6分 別與各滑塊4 0及拉桿4 4樞接，當滑塊4 〇位移時，會以連 才干4 6推動拉桿4 4位移，而使問頭4 2在伸出的上鎖位置與 内縮的解鎖位置間轉動。 依據本創作圖式所示的較佳實施例，該鎖栓裝置i 〇進—· 步匕括外則8 ’該外殼4 8具有對應座體3 2的外形，且' 外成4 8對朝頭4 2設置-缺口 5 Q，該外殼4 8罩設於座 體3 2上，將座體3 2上的所有元件包覆，該缺口 5 〇提供閃 頭4 2穿出的活動空間。 依據本創作圖式所示的較佳實施例進—步包括—操作褒 置12 ’該操作裳置12包括一架設板51，該架設板5工包 括沿第-轴向分隔開的一外表面5 2與一内表面5 3，且架設 m 8 板51上沿第一轴向貫穿外表面5 2與内表面§ 3的設置一 牙孔5 4、一鎖孔5 6、四卡孔5 8以及一穿接孔6 〇，且其 中鎖孔5 6的位置低於穿孔5 4，穿接孔6 〇的位置低於鎖孔 5 6，其中二卡孔5 8分設於鎖孔5 6的二旁，剩餘的二卡孔 分設於穿接孔6 〇的二旁，_^穿孔5 4與各卡孔5 8為非圓 孔’該架設板51的内表面5 3對應個定位孔2 6沿第一軸向 凸伸的設置複數穿接棒6 2，該架設板5工設置於門2 〇的外 侧面2 2上，且使各穿接棒6 2分別穿入定位孔2 6中，所述 的鎖栓裝置10的座體3 2抵靠於門2 0的内侧面2 4上，利 用複數螺絲41由座體3 2上鎖入各穿接棒6 2内，使得鎖閂 裝置10與架設板51分別夾固於門2 〇的内側面2 4與外 侧面2 2上。 依據本創作圖式所示的較佳實施例，該操作裝置12進一 步包括一握把6 6，該握把6 6包括沿一握持段7 〇,且在握 持段7 0的二末端沿第一軸向延伸的形成一連結段6 8，各連 結段6 8的^面各別的凹陷的形成一螺孔7 4 (較上方的連名士 段6 8 )與一螺接孔7 6 (較下方的連結段6 8 )，二連結段 6 8端面對應各卡孔5 8沿第一轴向凸伸的設置四卡塊7 2，該握把6 6的各連結段68端面抵靠於架設板5 i的外表 面5 2上，且該螺孔7 4與鎖孔5 6對準，各卡塊7 2分別嵌 設於卡孔5 8内，各卡塊7 2提供握把6 6對抗侧向力的效 果，該螺接孔76與穿接孔6 0對準，能利用一鎖桿6 4穿過 iUJ«I66〇 穿接孔6 0鎖入螺接孔7 6内，將握把6 6的其中一連結段6 8鎖固在架設板51的外表面5 2上。 依據本創作圖式所示的較佳實施例，該操作裝置丄2進一 步包括一樞設框7 8，該樞設框7 8包括沿一第二軸向分隔開 / 的二第一壁8 0，以及連接二第一壁8 0的一第二壁8 2，該 二第一壁8 0與第二壁8 2界定出一凹槽8 3，且該第二壁8 2對應卡孔5 8沿第一軸向貫穿的設置二卡槽8 8，且在二卡 . 槽8 8之間對應鎖孔5 6沿第一軸向貫穿的設置一鎖接孔9 鲁 〇，各第一壁8 0沿第二軸向貫穿的設置一第一固定孔8 4與 一第二固定孔8 6，且該第一固定孔8 4位置相對第二固定孔 8 6南。 該樞設框7 8的第二壁8 2抵靠於架設板51的内表面 5 3，穿孔5 4位於凹槽8 3範圍内，且該枢設框7 8恰位於 門2 〇的容納空間2 8中，該鎖接孔9 0與鎖孔5 6對準，各 卡槽8 8分別與卡孔5 8對準，所述之各卡塊7 2會分別嵌入 · 對應的卡槽8 8中，利用-鎖固元件1 2 2由樞設框7 8的鎖- 接孔9 0通過鎖孔5 6鎖人握把6 6的螺孔7 4中，就能使握 把6 6與;設框7 8翻的分設於架設板5丨的外表面5 2 與内表面5 3 ’各卡塊7 2能夠阻郝設框7 8依鎖固元件1 2 2為轴心轉動。 依據本創作圖式所示的較佳實施例，該操作裝置12進一 步包括—推動件9 2，該推動件9 2包括沿第-軸向分隔開的 10 (S) M381660 一推動端9 4與-拖減9 6 ’且推動件9 2包括沿第二神 分隔開的二側壁9 8，二侧壁g 8間設置有一連結壁1〇 0， 且一側壁9 8的一側端面沿第一軸向凸伸的形成二延伸臂1 〇 4，該二延伸臂10 4同樣沿第二軸向分隔開，所述之推動 端9 4是由各延伸臂1〇 4遠離側壁9 8的一端所構成，該二 側壁9 8、連結壁1〇 〇與二延伸臂丄〇 4界定出一空間1〇 2，又各樞設端9 6且位於各側壁9 8沿第二軸向貫穿的設置 圓孔形一樞孔1 〇 6、非圓孔形的一活動孔1 1 〇與圓孔形一 帶動孔10 8 ’各樞孔1〇 6位於各活動孔11〇的較上方， 各帶動孔1 0 8位於各活動孔1 1 〇的下方，且所述的各活動 孔110包括分隔在二端的一第一端1 12與一第二端11 4 〇 該推動件9 2是套設於框設框7 8中，使二側壁9 8位於 二第一壁8 0之間’且枢孔10 6與第一固定孔8 4對準，該 第二固定孔8 6對準在活動孔1 1 〇的範圍内，該推動件g 2 位於門2 0的容納空間2 8中，利用一第一樞軸116由其中 一第一壁8 0的穿過二第一固定孔8 4與二拖孔1〇 6，將推 動件9 4可轉動的樞設於樞設架7 8上，利用一第二栖丄 8由其中一第一壁8 0穿過二第二固定孔8 6與二活動孔1 10 ’使推動件9 2能依第一樞軸116為軸心，在受限於活 動孔110之二端112、1 1 4範圍内所界定的第一位置與 第二位置間轉動’又該空間10 2内且位於二帶動孔丄〇 8上 设置一帶動桿1 2 〇，該帶動桿1 2 〇的長度與推動件9 2之 —側壁9 8的寬度約相等，使帶動桿1 2 Q不會穿出各側壁9 8之外’將推動件9 2安裝後其推動端9 4穿出門2 0的内側 面2 4並抵靠於座體3 2上較下方之滑塊4 0的下表面上。 依據本創作圖式所示的較佳實施例，該操作裝置12進一 步包括-操作件1 2 4，該操作件1 2 4包括分隔開的-前端 1 2 6與一後端1 2 8，該後端1 2 8的端面凸伸的設置一凸. 塊1 3 〇，且凸塊13 〇對應第二固定孔8 Θ沿第二軸向貫穿 修 的没置-軸孔13 2 ’凸塊13 G對應帶動孔1〇 8沿第二軸 向貫穿的設置—套孔1 3 4，且該轴孔1 3 2位於套孔1 3 4 的較上方處。 該操作件124的凸塊130是由穿孔54穿入門20 的容納空間2 8内’錄孔i 3 2樞設於第二樞軸丄i 8上， 該套孔1 3 4與帶動桿1 2 0樞接，使該操作件工2 4樞設於 第二姉1 1 8上’並且前端1 2 6凸出於架設板5 !的外表_ 面5 2，該操作件！ 2 4可依第二樞軸i丨8在—触位置與· 下壓位置間轉動’且操作件丨2 4轉動時會以帶動桿1 2 〇 連動推動件9 2 —起轉動。 配合參閱第五圖所示，用來說明與顯示本創作設計的結構 特徵所構成的二槓桿效應，且為了 线的衫二槓桿效 應的關係，此圖不繪製鎖閃裝置1〇’第五圖所示的狀態下假 設由標示施力F與操作件124的交點為施力點，該施力點至 12 M381660 軸孔1 3 2令心的連線距離定義為第一距離^，由轴孔玉3 2 _心至套孔i 3 4中心連線距離定義為第二距齡2，飾 孔1〇6至帶動孔108中心連線距離定義為第三距㈣ f以及福孔1〇6至推動端94與滑塊切接觸點的連線距 離定義為第四距_4,雜離的長度_為第—距離^大於 第二距，第-距離hiA於第三距離匕，第三距離& 纽第二距離h2，且細距離h认於第-距離hl (即第四 距離h 4最長）。 本創作藉由該操作件124的第一距離hi與第二距離h 2的長度比例關係形成省力的一第一槓桿效應，藉由推動件9 2的弟三距離匕與第四距離匕的長度關係比例形成可放大 轉動距離的—第二槓桿效應，並且利用帶動桿i 2 〇與套孔工 4樞又將帛她效應與第二槓桿效應連結，以利用操作件 12 4產生的第—槓桿效應連動推動件9 2產生第二損桿效 應’因此當在操作件12 4施以推力F時，會在帶動桿i 2 0 $广的推力’依據槓桿原理（以下忽略所有角度差產生的 二可知叫叫'，若忽略第二距離^與第三距離^ 、"目差約6 )’則可以得到最終推力 (叫χ“/〇。 本創作實際設計上是使該第一距離hi約為49 2麵 距離h 2為7. 5咖，第三距離h 3為16.7咖，第 nrj 第四距綠h 4約為 一需要最终推力“為6公斤可以使動滑塊他 13 M381660 移，可以得到需要的初始推力F約為3 6公斤（近似值），藉 此就能夠達到省力的目的。 參閱第四圖所不，當閃頭4 2位於上鎖位置時，該推動件 9 2被位於下方的滑塊4 Q減定位於第—位置上，該活動孔 1 10的第-端1 12抵靠於第二樞軸！ i 8上，該操作件玉 2 4則位於触位置，當在第四圖狀態下施力按壓將操作件1 2 4由趣起位置轉動至下壓位置時’該套孔丄3 4會推動帶動 杯1 2 0使推動件9 2由第-位置依第__樞轴i丨6轉動至 第二位置’所述的活動孔！ 1()會轉動至第二端i 14與第二 樞軸118抵靠的位置’同時推動端94會推動滑塊4〇位 移’使滑塊4 0連動連桿4 6而拉動拉桿4 4 ’使閃頭4 2由 ^鎖位置往解鎖位置轉動，形成如第六圖與第七圖所示的狀 L田閃頭4 2位於解鎖位置時，就能夠以把手6 6推動門2 0開啟β 本創作糟由操作件12 4形成的第-槓桿效應，的第一距 離h 1大於第二距離h2，將施加於前端i 2 6的初始推力放 大（約1. 66倍），再連動推動件g 2形成第二槓桿效應，利用 第四距離h 4大於第三轉11 3使推動端的轉動距離較樞設 端9 6大，使得本創作操作件丨2 4可在不必凸出門2 〇之外 側面22太長的狀態下，達到省力的目的。 本創作圖式與說明書所揭露的内容，為申請當時已知的最 佳’、加例其目的僅被用來幫助了解本創作的技術特徵，而不 支化貫苑，例如該推動件9 2與操作件1 2 4非—技利用帶動捍1 2 0配合樞設於套孔1 34的方 2也能在輸u Q 8所在位置處形成 而該凸塊1 3 0的外表面且位於軸孔i 3 2的偏心位置4 M381660 Rod 16 2 is more laborious to operate. However, if the conventional toggle lever i 6 2 has a labor-saving effect, the length of the first-pitch di is greater than the second distance d 2 , and the length of the second distance d 2 is generally limited to the seesaw. 1 3 6 can not be tested, so if the first - distance ^ design is greater than d2 'the ugly rod! 6 2 will protrude too long (protruding the handle 丄 5 6 outside), and this lion installation _ is not conducive to operation, the purpose is to operate the toggle lever 1 6 2 is the financial hand 丨 5 6, The thumb presses the toggle lever 1 6 2, and when the length of the toggle lever 16 2 exceeds the handle i 5 6 , the operation is quite inconvenient' and the projection on the simple plate i 3 6 is too correct, and is also prone to accidental collision. A dangerous problem. [New content] For this reason, the purpose of this creation is to solve the problem that the toggle lever operation of the conventional external operation device requires a lot of effort, and if the design is to be labor-saving, the toggle lever protrudes too long outside the door panel. In order to solve this problem, the present invention proposes a new type of operation for the passage lock, which is installed in the inner-hemp, and the operation device is mounted on the outer side of the door. The channel lock includes a body fixed on the _ surface. The seat body _Uf is provided with two sliding mechanisms 1 each of which includes a separate-track and a slider, and the shoe block is slidably placed on the bribe and can Along the reciprocating _ turn, the base is located between the two sliding domain structures, and the flashing head and the swaying and pulling rods are linked, and the sliders are respectively connected with the connecting rods, when the slider is displaced. The link will push the lever to rotate the latch between the extended 25 position and the retracted unlocked position, and the operating device includes a mounting plate that includes a separate outer surface and An inner surface of the erecting plate is fixed on an outer side surface of the door. a wall, and a connection of the second mth wall, each of the first wall-through arrangement - the first fixing hole, the n hole 'the second hole On the inner surface of the new plate, the operating device further includes a pushing member, and the pushing member includes a separated push-and-pivot end, and a pivot hole is formed through the pivot end. The movable hole and the driven hole 'the fixed hole-fixing rod, wherein the movable hole is non-boring and includes the separated - the _ end and the second end, and the insertion end of the pushing member is sleeved The two first-wall pivots of the pivoting frame divide the first fixing hole and the pivot hole, and the second she separates the two-hole hole without the moving hole, so that the pushing member can be restricted according to the first-pivot axis. Rotating between the first position and the second position at the two ends of the movable hole, the operating device further includes an operating member including a front end and a rear end, wherein the rear end is convex The Han-Bumps are pivotally connected to the second and the driving rods at the same time, and the operating members are passed out of the outer surface so that the front end of the operating member can be used to press the door to be retracted and unlocked. j The structural features of the creation, the operation member is dragged on the second pivot to form a labor-saving domain, and the upper shaft of the shaft is enlarged and rotated. The effect of the first lever effect is labor-saving, and the lever effect is pushed. _ block, so that the operation of the creation of the object can not be convex outside the 2 long branches, the effort to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Embodiment] All of the following drawings are merely for explaining the basic teachings of the present invention, and the U number of the components, the positional relationship, and the size of the components constituting the preferred embodiment will be _'reading and understanding The relevant changes in the creation of this creative force implement the skills of the industry. In addition, after reading and understanding the creation of this creation, the change in the exact size and size ratio of the specific strength, weight, strength, and remaining requirements is also an industry skill. In the different figures, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same or similar elements; in addition, please refer to the text such as "first,", "second", "up,,,", ",", "before", "after" , ''inside', 'outside,', 'end,', 'part,', 'segment', 'horizontal', 'vertical', 'inward', 'outward,', '寛,,,, "Length," "area", "surrounding,", ", side", ", radial", ",", "axial", and the like are only used to facilitate the construction of the reference figure and are only used to aid in the description. The first axial direction and the second axial direction described below are based on the orientation of the figure disclosed in the second drawing of the present creation, and if the following description differs from the orientation of the graphic disclosed in the second drawing, Additional explanations will be made, and the respective axial directions will be rotated together with the drawing angles of the respective drawings according to the direction of the second drawing. Referring to the first to fourth figures, the operation device for the creation channel lock is female. Mounting door 20 on 'the door 2 0 includes a side along the first axis •• outside the M381660 side 2 2 and an inner side surface 2 4 'and a plurality of positioning holes 26, a mounting space 28 and a mounting hole 30 are provided along the first side of the door 20 from the first side to the inner side surface 2 2 and the inner side surface 2 4 . Preferably, the channel lock 1 Q has a body 3 2 'the seat body 3 2 is separated by two movable slots 3 4 , and the base 3 2 is provided with Two sliding mechanisms 3-6, each sliding collar 36 includes two rails 3 8 disposed at each of the movable slots 34, and a slider 4 ◦' is disposed on each of the pair of lanes 38 to make the slider 4 0 It can be in the length range of the track 38 a · reciprocating sliding, _ body 3 2 up - step pivoting - off 4 2, and the sliding of the seat body 3 2 is provided - pull rod 4 4, miscellaneous rod 4 4 and picking 4 2 linkage, and the body 3 2 corresponds to the two sliders 4 ◦ pivot two links 4 6, each link * 6 is respectively pivoted with each slider 40 and the tie rod 4 4, when the slider 4 〇 displacement The lever 4 4 is pushed by the connector 44 to rotate the questioner 4 2 between the extended locked position and the retracted unlocked position. According to the preferred embodiment shown in the present drawing, the lock Bolting device i 〇 —— —— 步 匕 则 则 8 The outer casing 48 has a shape corresponding to the seat body 32, and the outer casing 48 is provided with a notch 5Q toward the head 4 2, and the outer casing 4 8 is disposed on the seat body 3 2 to be placed on the seat body 3 2 All of the components are covered, and the notch 5 〇 provides an active space for the flashing head 4 to pass through. According to the preferred embodiment shown in the present drawing, the step further comprises: operating the device 12' a plate 51, the erecting plate 5 includes an outer surface 52 and an inner surface 53 separated along the first axial direction, and the m 8 plate 51 is mounted on the outer surface 5 2 and the inner surface along the first axial direction § 3 is provided with an aperture 5 4 , a locking hole 5 6 , a four card hole 5 8 and a through hole 6 〇 , and wherein the position of the locking hole 56 is lower than the position of the through hole 5 4 , the position of the through hole 6 〇 It is lower than the locking hole 5 6 , wherein the two card holes 5 8 are disposed on two sides of the locking hole 5 6 , and the remaining two card holes are respectively disposed on the two sides of the through hole 6 , and the through hole 5 4 and each card hole 5 8 is a non-circular hole. The inner surface 53 of the mounting plate 51 is provided with a plurality of locating holes 6 2 corresponding to the positioning holes 26 in the first axial direction. The erecting plate 5 is disposed outside the door 2 〇 On the side 2 2, and each of the piercing rods 6 2 are worn separately In the positioning hole 26, the seat body 3 2 of the locking device 10 abuts against the inner side surface 24 of the door 20, and is locked into the respective piers 6 2 by the seat body 3 2 by using a plurality of screws 41. The latching device 10 and the mounting plate 51 are respectively clamped to the inner side surface 24 and the outer side surface 22 of the door 2 。. According to the preferred embodiment shown in the present drawing, the operating device 12 further includes a grip 6 6 including a grip portion 7 〇 and a second end of the grip portion 70 An axially extending portion forming a connecting portion 6 8 and a respective recess of each of the connecting portions 6 8 forms a screw hole 7 4 (the uppermost connected section 6 8 ) and a screwed hole 7 6 (more The lower connecting portion 6 8 ), the end surface of the connecting portion 6 8 corresponding to each of the latching holes 58 8 is disposed along the first axial direction, and the end faces of the connecting portions 68 of the gripping portion 6 6 abut against the erecting The outer surface 52 of the plate 5 i is aligned, and the screw hole 7 4 is aligned with the key hole 56, and each of the blocks 7 2 is respectively embedded in the card hole 58. Each of the blocks 7 2 provides a grip 6 6 against The effect of the lateral force is that the screw hole 76 is aligned with the through hole 60, and can be locked into the screw hole 7 6 through the iUJ «I66 〇 through hole 60 by a lock lever 64. One of the joint segments 6 8 of 6 6 is locked to the outer surface 52 of the mounting plate 51. According to a preferred embodiment of the present drawing, the operating device 2 further includes a pivoting frame 7 8 including two first walls 8 spaced apart along a second axis. 0, and a second wall 8 2 connecting the two first walls 80, the two first walls 80 and the second wall 8 2 define a recess 83, and the second wall 8 2 corresponds to the card hole 5 8 disposed along the first axial direction of the two card slots 8 8 and between the two cards. The slot 8 8 corresponding to the locking hole 56 6 along the first axial direction is provided with a locking hole 9 reckless, each first wall A first fixing hole 814 and a second fixing hole 816 are disposed in the second axial direction, and the first fixing hole 814 is located opposite to the second fixing hole 8.6. The second wall 82 of the pivoting frame 7 8 abuts against the inner surface 53 of the mounting plate 51, and the through hole 5 4 is located in the range of the groove 83, and the pivoting frame 7 8 is located at the receiving space of the door 2 2, the locking hole 90 is aligned with the locking hole 56, and each of the card slots 8 8 is respectively aligned with the card hole 58, and each of the card blocks 7 2 is respectively embedded in the corresponding card slot 8 8 Wherein, the locking member 1 2 2 is locked by the lock-hole 90 of the pivoting frame 78 through the locking hole 56 to lock the screw hole 7 4 of the grip 66, so that the grip 66 can be made; The outer surface 5 2 and the inner surface 5 3 ' of each of the erecting plates 5 ′ are arranged to be rotated by the frame 7 8 , which can block the opening of the frame 7 8 according to the locking element 1 2 2 . According to a preferred embodiment shown in the present drawing, the operating device 12 further includes a pushing member 92, which includes 10 (S) M381660, a pushing end 9 4 spaced along the first axial direction. And the dragging 9 6 ' and the pushing member 9 2 includes two side walls 9 8 separated along the second god, a connecting wall 1 〇 0 is disposed between the two side walls g 8 , and a side end face of a side wall 9 8 is provided The first axial projection forms two extension arms 1 〇4, and the two extension arms 104 are also separated along the second axial direction, and the pushing end 94 is separated from the side wall by the extension arms 1〇4. The two side walls 9 8 , the connecting wall 1 〇〇 and the second extending arm 丄〇 4 define a space 1 〇 2, and each pivoting end 96 is located at each side wall 9 8 and runs through the second axial direction. a circular hole-shaped pivot hole 1 〇6, a non-circular hole-shaped movable hole 1 1 〇 and a circular hole-shaped driving hole 10 8 'each pivot hole 1 〇 6 is located above each movable hole 11 ,, each The driving hole 1 0 8 is located below each movable hole 1 1 ,, and each of the movable holes 110 includes a first end 1 12 and a second end 11 4 separated by two ends. The pushing member 9 2 is sleeved. Framed In the frame 718, the two side walls 9 8 are located between the two first walls 80 and the pivot hole 106 is aligned with the first fixing hole 8 4 , and the second fixing hole 8 6 is aligned with the movable hole 1 1 〇 The urging member g 2 is located in the accommodating space 28 of the door 20, and a first pivot hole 116 is passed through the first fixing hole 8 4 and the second through hole 1 by a first pivot 116. 〇6, the urging member 94 is rotatably pivoted on the pivoting frame 78, and a second wall 8 is passed through the second fixing hole 816 and the second movable hole 1 by using a second shovel 8 10' enables the pushing member 92 to be rotated about the first pivot 116, and is rotated between the first position and the second position defined by the two ends 112, 112 of the movable hole 110. A moving rod 1 2 〇 is disposed in the space 10 2 and located on the second driving hole 8 , and the length of the driving rod 1 2 约 is equal to the width of the side wall 9 8 of the pushing member 9 2 , so that the rod 1 2 Q is driven. It will not be worn out of the side walls 9 8 . After the pusher 9 2 is installed, the push end 9 4 passes through the inner side surface 2 4 of the door 20 and abuts against the lower slider 40 of the seat body 3 2 . On the lower surface. According to a preferred embodiment shown in the present drawing, the operating device 12 further includes an operating member 1 2 4 including a spaced apart front end 1 2 6 and a rear end 1 2 8 The end surface of the rear end 1 2 8 is convexly provided with a convex block 1 3 〇, and the convex block 13 〇 corresponds to the second fixing hole 8 没 the second axial direction through the unmounted shaft hole 13 2 'bump 13 G corresponds to the setting of the driving hole 1〇8 in the second axial direction—the sleeve hole 134, and the shaft hole 133 is located at the upper side of the sleeve hole 134. The projection 130 of the operating member 124 is pivoted by the through hole 54 into the receiving space 28 of the opening 20, and the 'recording hole i 3 2 is pivoted on the second pivot 丄i 8 . The sleeve 1 3 4 and the driving rod 1 2 0 is pivoted, so that the operating member 2 is pivoted on the second jaw 1 18 and the front end 1 2 6 protrudes from the outer surface _ surface 5 2 of the mounting plate 5!, the operating member! 2 4 can be rotated according to the second pivot axis i 丨 8 between the contact position and the lower pressing position ′ and the operating member 丨 24 rotates to rotate the driving member 9 2 by the driving rod 1 2 连. Referring to the fifth figure, it is used to illustrate and display the two-lever effect of the structural features of the creative design, and for the relationship between the two-lever effect of the line, this figure does not draw the lock flash device 1〇'fifth In the state shown, it is assumed that the intersection point of the indication force F and the operating member 124 is the point of application, and the point of application of the force point to 12 M381660 shaft hole 1 3 2 defines the connection distance of the heart as the first distance ^, by the shaft hole jade 3 2 _ heart to sleeve hole i 3 4 The center connection distance is defined as the second age 2, the center line distance from the hole 1〇6 to the driving hole 108 is defined as the third distance (four) f and the fu hole 1〇6 to push The connection distance between the end 94 and the slider contact point is defined as the fourth distance _4, the length _ is the first distance ^ is greater than the second distance, the first distance hiA is at the third distance 匕, the third distance & The second distance is h2, and the fine distance h is recognized by the first distance hl (ie, the fourth distance h 4 is the longest). The present invention creates a first leverage effect of labor saving by the proportional relationship between the first distance hi of the operating member 124 and the length of the second distance h 2 , by the length of the third distance 匕 and the fourth distance 推动 of the pushing member 9 2 The relationship ratio forms a second lever effect that can amplify the rotational distance, and utilizes the driving rod i 2 〇 and the trowel 4 to connect the 帛 her effect with the second lever effect to utilize the first lever generated by the operating member 12 4 The effect linkage pusher 9 2 produces a second damage bar effect 'so that when the thrust force F is applied to the operating member 12 4 , the thrust of the lever i 2 0 $ is widened according to the principle of the lever (the following is the result of ignoring all the angle differences) Knowing that it is called ', if you ignore the second distance ^ and the third distance ^, " the difference is about 6)', you can get the final thrust (called χ "/〇. The actual design of this creation is to make the first distance hi For the distance of 49 2 faces h 2 is 7. 5 coffee, the third distance h 3 is 16.7 coffee, the nrj fourth distance green h 4 is about one need final thrust "for 6 kg can move the slider 13 M381660 shift, It can be obtained that the required initial thrust F is about 36 kg (approximation), thereby The purpose of the labor saving can be achieved. Referring to the fourth figure, when the flash head 4 2 is in the locked position, the pushing member 92 is delimited by the lower slider 4 Q at the first position, the movable hole 1 10 The first end 1 12 abuts against the second pivot! i 8 , the operating member jade 24 is located at the touch position, and when the force is pressed in the fourth state, the operating member 1 2 4 is rotated from the interesting position. When the position is pressed down, the set of holes 43 4 will push the movable cup 1 2 0 to rotate the pusher 9 2 from the first position to the movable position according to the first position __ pivot i 丨 6! () will rotate to a position where the second end i 14 abuts the second pivot 118 'while pushing the end 94 will push the slider 4 〇 displacement' so that the slider 40 interlocks the link 4 6 and pulls the pull rod 4 4 ' The flash head 4 2 is rotated from the ^ lock position to the unlock position, and when the shape L field flash head 4 2 shown in the sixth and seventh figures is in the unlocked position, the handle 6 6 can be used to push the door 2 0 to open the β book. The first distance h 1 formed by the operating member 124 is greater than the second distance h2, and the initial thrust applied to the front end i 26 is amplified (about 1.66 times), and then connected. The pushing member g 2 forms a second lever effect, and the fourth distance h 4 is greater than the third rotation 11 3 so that the driving end has a larger rotating distance than the pivoting end 96, so that the present operating member 丨2 4 can not protrude from the door 2 〇 In the state where the outer side 22 is too long, the purpose of labor saving is achieved. The content disclosed in the present drawing and the specification is the best known at the time of the application, and the purpose of the addition is only used to help understand the technology of the creation. The feature is unconstrained, for example, the pusher 9 2 and the operating member 1 2 4 are non-technically utilized to drive the 捍1 2 0 to be pivoted to the side of the sleeve hole 1 34. Forming an outer surface of the bump 1 30 and located at an eccentric position of the shaft hole i 3 2
較下方）處抵靠於該側壁上，在這樣的狀態下當操作件U 4轉動時’也能連動推動件9 2往第二位置轉動或推動件9 2也可為單一厚度較大的元件所構成，僅留有與凸塊1 3 〇於 合之空間，或本創作提及之各元件簡易的形狀或數量的變化， 諸如此類簡易的變化實施’皆屬本創作申請專利範圍保護的範 嘴。 综上所述，本創作設計優良，誠符合新型專利申浐 爰依法提出申請。 M381660 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作通道鎖用的操作裝置之立體外觀圖。 第二圖為本創作通道鎖用的操作裝置之立體分解外觀圖。 第三圖為本創作通道鎖用的操作裝置安裝於門上内側面的正 視圖。 第四圖為沿第三圖4-4線所取的剖視圖。 第五圖為顯示操作件與推動件槓桿效應的示意圖。 第六圖為在第三圖狀態下操作閂頭内縮的動作圖。 第七圖為第六圖7_7線所取的剖視圖。 第八圖為習知外操作裝置與通道鎖配合的縱向剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10鎖閂裝置 12操作裝置 2 0門 2 2外側面 2 4内側面 2 6定位孔 2 8容納空間 3 0安裝孔 3 2座體 3 4活動槽 3 6滑動機構 3 8軌道 4 0滑塊 4 2閂頭 4 4拉桿 4 6連桿 4 8外殼 5 0缺口 5 1架設板 5 2外表面 5 3内表面 5 4穿孔 5 6鎖孔 5 8卡孔 6 0穿接孔 6 2穿接棒 6 4鎖桿 6 6握把 6 8連結段 7 0握持段 7 2卡塊 7 4螺孔 7 6螺接孔 16 M381660The lower side is abutted against the side wall. When the operating member U 4 is rotated in such a state, the pushing member 9 can be rotated to the second position or the pushing member 92 can be a single thick member. It consists of leaving only the space that fits the bumps 1, or the simple shape or number of components mentioned in this creation, such as simple change implementations, which are the scope of the patent protection scope of this creation. . In summary, the design of this creation is excellent, and it is in line with the application for new patents. M381660 [Simple description of the drawing] The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the operating device for creating a channel lock. The second figure is a perspective exploded view of the operating device for creating a channel lock. The third figure is a front view of the inner side of the door for the operation device for the creation of the creation channel lock. The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of the third figure. The fifth figure is a schematic diagram showing the lever effect of the operating member and the pushing member. The sixth figure is an action diagram of operating the latch head retraction in the state of the third figure. The seventh figure is a cross-sectional view taken on line 7-7 of the sixth figure. Figure 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a conventional outer operating device mated with a channel lock. [Description of main components] 10 latching device 12 operating device 2 0 door 2 2 outer side 2 4 inner side 2 6 positioning hole 2 8 receiving space 30 mounting hole 3 2 seat 3 4 movable slot 3 6 sliding mechanism 3 8 Track 4 0 Slider 4 2 Latch 4 4 Pull rod 4 6 Link 4 8 Housing 5 0 Notch 5 1 Erect plate 5 2 Outer surface 5 3 Inner surface 5 4 Perforation 5 6 Lock hole 5 8 Card hole 6 0 Through hole 6 2 piercing rod 6 4 lock rod 6 6 grip 6 8 joint section 7 0 grip section 7 2 block 7 4 screw hole 7 6 screw hole 16 M381660
7 8植設框 8 0第一壁 8 3凹槽 8 4第一固定孔 8 8卡槽 9 0鎖接孔 9 4推動端 9 6枢設端 10 0連結壁 1 0 2空間 1 0 6樞孔 10 8帶動孔 112第一端 114第二端 1 1 8第二拖幸由 12 0帶動桿 1 2 4操作件 1 2 6前端 1 3 0凸塊 1 3 2轴孔 1 3 6門板 13 8外端面 1 4 2容室 14 4通道鎖 14 8滑動件 1 5 0鎖閂 15 4安裝片 1 5 6把手 160框接壁 16 2撥動桿 16 6第二側 1 6 8樞部 h 2第二距離 h3第三距離 d 1第一間距 d2第二間距 8 2第二壁 8 6第二固定孔 9 2推動件 9 8側壁 10 4延伸臂 110活動孔 116第一樞軸 12 2鎖固元件 1 2 8後端 1 3 4套孔 1 4 0内端面 1 4 6底座 15 2外操作裝置 1 5 8支架 1 6 4第一側 h 1第一距離 h 4第四距離7 8 planting frame 8 0 first wall 8 3 groove 8 4 first fixing hole 8 8 card slot 9 0 locking hole 9 4 pushing end 9 6 pivoting end 10 0 connecting wall 1 0 2 space 1 0 6 pivot Hole 10 8 Drive hole 112 First end 114 Second end 1 1 8 Second drag for 12 0 Drive rod 1 2 4 Operating member 1 2 6 Front end 1 3 0 Bump 1 3 2 Shaft hole 1 3 6 Door plate 13 8 Outer end face 1 4 2 chamber 14 4 channel lock 14 8 slide 1 5 0 latch 15 4 mounting piece 1 5 6 handle 160 frame connecting wall 16 2 toggle lever 16 6 second side 1 6 8 pivot h 2 Two distance h3 third distance d 1 first spacing d2 second spacing 8 2 second wall 8 6 second fixing hole 9 2 pushing member 9 8 side wall 10 4 extending arm 110 movable hole 116 first pivot 12 2 locking element 1 2 8 rear end 1 3 4 sets of holes 1 4 0 inner end 1 4 6 base 15 2 outer operating device 1 5 8 bracket 1 6 4 first side h 1 first distance h 4 fourth distance