M381188 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 ' 本創作涉及一種連接器，更具體地涉及一種電子器件之間 的電連接器。 【先前技術】 隨著電子產品的不斷發展，各種電子產品之間及其周邊裝 . 置之間的連接越來越頻繁，而電子產品與其周邊裝置之間通過 . 電連接器來實現連接是一種很常見的連接方式，因此電連接器 • &使用頻率也隨之增加。電連接器在電子領域被如此廣泛的應 用，用戶對其品質的要求也越來越高，為滿足用戶對電連接器 V«質的要求，各生產廢豕紛紛從各方面提高電連接器的品質使 其與外部連接器之間的連接更牢固可靠。 第一圖和第二圖展示了先前技術中電連接器的結構部 件。該電連接器包括金屬殼體110、絕緣本體120及導電端子 〇金屬成體110由相對的上表面丨1!、下表面112及相對的 兩側面U3圍成’且在金屬殼體1〇〇的前端形成有對接口 114。 • 兩側面U3分別向外彎折延伸形成焊接腳116，焊接腳116與 * 冑路板，接，從而使整個金屬殼體110固^在電路板上；焊接 腳116是由兩側® 113切割而形成，從而在兩側面113上分別 形成有開117。絕緣本體120包括固定部121及由固定部水 I延伸形成的承載部122，固定部121上開設有上下排列的通 孔12U *栽部122的上 '下表面分別開設有端子槽122a， -SL 子121 a分别相應地與端子槽122a連通。導電端子13〇穿 過通孔121a卡合 且其焊接部川 而固定於承載部122上’ 露出於相應通孔121a，以方便與電路板焊接。 另外，固定部^ 21的上表面内凹形成卡槽121b，相應地，金 3 M381188 屬殼體no的上表面m向内凸伸形成卡舌115，在安裝時， 卡舌115卡入卡槽12讣内，從而使導電端子13〇及絕緣本體 120 —起固定於金屬殼體110内。 在使用過程中，當外部連接器通過上述電連接器的對接口 114插入金屬殼體11〇内時，料部連接器稍微傾斜地插入則 外部連接器的前端將會卡入兩側面113上的任一開口 ιΐ7内， 開口 117的後壁將會阻礙外部連接器繼續插入金屬殼體 内，從而使外部連接器不能與該電連接器正常連接，該連接器 也不能正常工作；若操作者在外部連接器卡入開口 117内後仍 繼續推該外部連接器，則可能損壞外部連接器與金屬殼體 110因此將嚴重景彡響電連接H和外部連接器的使用壽命。 【新型内容】 本創作的目的在於針對上述現有技術的不足提供一種電 連接器’該電連接11可快速而準確地與外料接n連接，從而 使該電連接器使用更方便快捷。 為實現上述目的，本創作提供一種電連接器，該電連接器 f;焊接在電路板上，且包括金屬殼體、絕緣本體及複數導電 端:，絕緣本體收容並固定導電端子，金屬殼體相對的上、下 、連接上、下表面的兩側面圍成一腔體，且腔— 開的對接。，絕緣本體及導電端子收容於腔體内，其中端^ =體兩側面的内壁為光滑平直結構’電連接器還包括-附屬Μ ==定在金屬殼體的上表面，且附屬殼體兩側心 如 伸有可垾接於電路板的第一焊接腳。 嫌，所述，本創作電連接㈣兩側面_壁為光滑平直結 體内；，:=通過該電連接器的對接口插入金屬殼體的腔 。遷接器的前端將沿兩側面的内壁向内滑動直到其 4 與該電連接器準確連接1在外部連接ϋ的滑動過程中，既不 會被阻擔也不會被卡住而疋沿兩側面的内壁順利地插入腔體 内’因此該電連接器可快速而準確地與外部連接器連接，從而 使該電連接器使用更方便快捷；另外，電連接器還包括附屬殼 體，附屬殼體左右貫穿並固；t覆蓋在金屬殼體的上表面，從而 加強了金屬殼體的強度，即使金屬殼體受到意外的較大的衝擊 力也不會輕易變形，因此提高了電連接器的品質。 【實施方式】 為詳細說明本創作的技術内容、構造特徵、所實現目的 及效果，以下結合實施方式並配合附圖詳予說明。 請參閱第三圖，本創作電連接器適於固定焊接在電路板 上’該電連接器包括金屬殼體200、附屬殼體250、絕緣本體 3〇〇及複數導電端子400。附屬殼體250固定焊接於金屬殼體 200的上表面21〇而與金屬殼體200成一整體結構；金屬殼體 200上形成有呈中空狀的腔體240 ;導電端子4〇〇固定卡設於 絕緣本體300上，絕緣本體300固定收容於腔體24〇内。 具體地，請參考第四圖與第五圖，金屬殼體2〇〇包括上 表面210、下表面22〇及連接上表面21〇與下表面22〇的兩側 面23〇，且金屬殼體20〇的前端敞開形成對接口 。金屬殼 體200的上表面21〇、下表面220及兩側面230 —起圍成呈中 空的腔體240,對接口 241與腔體240連通，外部連接器可通 過對接口 241插入腔體240内而與該電連接器連接。上表面 21〇相對對接口 241的另一端分別向兩側面230彎折延伸形成 兩個第二焊接腳211，第二焊接腳211烊接於電路板上相應的 焊接觸點上，從而將金屬殼艎200固定在該電路板上；另外， 上表面210向下凸伸分別形成第一卡舌212及兩個第二卡舌 M381188 213，當外部連接器插入腔體24〇内時， 其準確地與本料翻相_料料可協助 向上凸伸形成兩個凸起221。兩側面23 面220 連接上表面21。與下表面22。, ==前後 直結構，也就是說，在兩側面2=”光滑平 類的設置，因此外部連接器可…沒有任何開口與開孔之 還使整個電連接器的結構完•觀2情況’ ^這種設計 外彎折延伸形成導向部231，導向部2=側面230前端分別向 =:241插入胜通24〇内，實現外部連接器與電連:: 附屬殼體250通過點提古斗， 焊方式固定焊接於金屬殼體200的M381188 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a connector, and more particularly to an electrical connector between electronic devices. [Prior Art] With the continuous development of electronic products, the connections between various electronic products and their peripheral devices are more and more frequent, and the connection between electronic products and their peripheral devices through electrical connectors is a kind of Very common connection methods, so the frequency of use of the electrical connector & Electrical connectors are widely used in the field of electronics, and users have higher and higher requirements for their quality. In order to meet the requirements of users for the quality of electrical connectors, various production wastes have improved the electrical connectors from various aspects. The quality makes it more secure and reliable to the external connector. The first and second figures illustrate the structural components of the prior art electrical connector. The electrical connector includes a metal housing 110, an insulative housing 120, and a conductive terminal. The base metal 110 is surrounded by the opposite upper surface 丨1!, the lower surface 112, and the opposite side surfaces U3. The front end is formed with a pair of interfaces 114. • The two side faces U3 are respectively bent outward to form a soldering leg 116, and the soldering leg 116 is connected to the *turning board so that the entire metal housing 110 is fixed on the circuit board; the soldering leg 116 is cut by the sides 113 Formed so that an opening 117 is formed on each of the side faces 113, respectively. The insulative housing 120 includes a fixing portion 121 and a bearing portion 122 extending from the fixing portion water I. The fixing portion 121 is provided with a through hole 12U arranged up and down. The upper and lower surfaces of the planting portion 122 are respectively provided with terminal slots 122a, -SL. The sub-121a is in communication with the terminal slot 122a, respectively. The conductive terminal 13 is inserted through the through hole 121a and its soldering portion is fixed to the carrying portion 122 to be exposed to the corresponding through hole 121a to facilitate soldering with the circuit board. In addition, the upper surface of the fixing portion 21 is concavely formed with a card slot 121b. Accordingly, the upper surface m of the metal 3 M381188 is inwardly protruded to form a tab 115. When installed, the tab 115 is inserted into the card slot. 12讣, so that the conductive terminal 13〇 and the insulating body 120 are fixed together in the metal casing 110. During use, when the external connector is inserted into the metal housing 11 through the pair of connectors 114 of the electrical connector, the connector of the connector is inserted slightly obliquely, and the front end of the connector will be engaged on both sides 113. In an opening ΐ7, the rear wall of the opening 117 will prevent the external connector from continuing to be inserted into the metal housing, so that the external connector cannot be normally connected to the electrical connector, and the connector does not work properly; if the operator is external After the connector is snapped into the opening 117 and continues to push the external connector, the external connector and the metal housing 110 may be damaged, thus causing a serious electrical connection between the H and the external connector. [New Content] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector for the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art. The electrical connection 11 can be quickly and accurately connected to the external material n, thereby making the electrical connector more convenient and quick to use. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an electrical connector, which is soldered on a circuit board and includes a metal housing, an insulative housing, and a plurality of conductive ends: the insulative housing receives and fixes the conductive terminals, and the metal housing The opposite sides of the upper, lower, and upper and lower surfaces are connected to form a cavity, and the cavity is open and butted. The insulating body and the conductive terminal are received in the cavity, wherein the inner wall of the two sides of the body is a smooth and straight structure. The electrical connector further includes an auxiliary Μ == fixed on the upper surface of the metal casing, and the auxiliary casing The two sides of the heart have a first soldering leg that can be connected to the circuit board. Suspect, said, the creative electrical connection (four) two sides _ wall is a smooth flat body;,: = through the electrical connector of the interface into the metal housing cavity. The front end of the splicer will slide inward along the inner walls of the two sides until its 4 is accurately connected to the electrical connector. 1 During the sliding process of the external connection ,, neither will it be blocked nor jammed. The inner wall of the side is smoothly inserted into the cavity. Therefore, the electrical connector can be quickly and accurately connected to the external connector, thereby making the electrical connector more convenient and quick to use. In addition, the electrical connector further includes an accessory housing and an auxiliary housing. The body is penetrated and fixed to the left and right; t covers the upper surface of the metal casing, thereby strengthening the strength of the metal casing, and the metal casing is not easily deformed even if it is subjected to an unexpected large impact force, thereby improving the quality of the electrical connector. . [Embodiment] The technical contents, structural features, objects and effects achieved by the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments. Referring to the third figure, the present electrical connector is adapted to be fixedly soldered to a circuit board. The electrical connector includes a metal housing 200, an accessory housing 250, an insulative housing 3, and a plurality of conductive terminals 400. The auxiliary housing 250 is fixedly welded to the upper surface 21 of the metal housing 200 to form a unitary structure with the metal housing 200. The metal housing 200 is formed with a hollow cavity 240; the conductive terminal 4 is fixedly attached to the housing The insulative housing 300 is fixedly received in the cavity 24〇. Specifically, referring to the fourth and fifth figures, the metal casing 2 includes an upper surface 210, a lower surface 22〇, and two side surfaces 23〇 connecting the upper surface 21〇 and the lower surface 22〇, and the metal casing 20 The front end of the crucible is open to form a pair of interfaces. The upper surface 21〇, the lower surface 220 and the two side surfaces 230 of the metal casing 200 are arranged to form a hollow cavity 240, and the interface 241 is in communication with the cavity 240, and the external connector can be inserted into the cavity 240 through the interface 241. And connected to the electrical connector. The upper surface 21 弯 is opposite to the other end of the pair of interfaces 241 and extends to the two side surfaces 230 to form two second soldering legs 211 , and the second soldering legs 211 are connected to the corresponding soldering contacts on the circuit board, so that the metal shell is The top surface 210 is fixed downwardly to form a first tab 212 and two second tabs M381188 213 respectively. When the external connector is inserted into the cavity 24, it is accurately Flipping with the material _ material can assist the upward projection to form two protrusions 221 . The two side faces 23 face 220 are connected to the upper surface 21. With the lower surface 22. , == straight structure before and after, that is, on both sides 2 = "smooth flat type setting, so the external connector can be... without any openings and openings, the structure of the entire electrical connector is completed. ^The outer bend of the design extends to form the guiding portion 231, and the front end of the side surface 230=the second side of the side surface 230 is inserted into the strobe 24 inch respectively to realize the external connector and the electrical connection: the auxiliary housing 250 is lifted through the point , the welding method is fixedly welded to the metal casing 200
上表面2U)上，且附屬殼體25〇向兩側面23〇彎折延伸形成 貼合部25卜貼合部251貼附於金屬殼體細的兩侧面23〇 上，從而加強了金屬殼體細的強度，金屬殼體200即使受 到意外的較大的衝擊力也不會輕易變形；貼合部251分別向 外弯折延伸越過金屬殼體2⑽的側面23()並向電路板弯折形 成第-焊接腳252,第—焊接腳说固定焊接在電路板的相應 焊接觸點上，通過焊接作用，第—焊接腳扣盘第二焊接腳 211使金屬殼體200牢固地固定在電路板上。 絕緣本體300包括固定部31〇及由固定部水平延伸形成 的承載。Ρ 320。固定# 3lQ上開設有上下錯開排列的複數通孔 311通孔311刀别則後貫穿固定部31〇且其内部均開設有複 數缺口（圖未示）’固《部31()的上表面内凹形成—卡槽M2, 卡槽312與金屬殼體⑽上表面2U)的第-卡舌212卡合； 固定部310的下表面内凹形成兩個卡口 313，卡口 313與金屬 殼體200下表* 220的凸起如相卡合，卡槽扣與卡口阳 6 M381188 相應地卡合於金屬殼體200的上表面210與下表面220上， “使絕緣本體300牢固地固定在金屬殼體200的腔體240 承栽部320的上、下表面分別開設有端子槽321，且上下 排列的通孔311分別對應地與承載部32〇上下表面的端子 槽321連通。 複數導電端子400由焊接部41〇及固持部42〇組成，且 在焊接部410與固持部420的連接處設有複數倒刺43〇。固持 部〇穿過固定部310上的通孔311並裝設於端子槽；321内， 從而使導電端子400固定在絕緣本體3〇〇上；倒刺43〇收容 於通孔311内並與通孔311内的缺口卡合，從而使導電端子 400與絕緣本體300的連接更牢gj ;焊接部41G露出於通孔 311外’以方便與電路板焊接。 下面請繼續參考第四圖和第五圖，本創作電連接器的組 裝過程描述如下。首先，安裝導電端子4〇〇於絕緣本體3〇〇 上，將各導電端子4〇〇的固持部42〇分別相應地穿過各通孔 311而裝設於對應的端子槽321内，並使焊接部41〇露出於相 應的通孔311 〇然後，將絕緣本體3〇〇插入金屬殼體2〇〇的腔 體240内，向下按壓上表面210上的第一卡舌212,使其卡入 絕緣本體300上的卡槽312内，並使下表面22〇的兩個凸起 221分別與絕緣本體3〇〇上的兩卡口 313卡合，從而使絕緣本 體300和導電端子4〇〇固定在金屬殼體2〇〇的腔體24〇内。 再者，將附屬殼體250焊接在金屬殼體2〇〇的上表面，並使 其上的第一焊接腳252延伸出兩側面230。最後，焊接金屬殼 體200於電路板上，即，將第一焊接腳252與第二焊接腳211 焊接到電路板上即可。至此，整個電連接器組裝完畢，可正 常使用電連接器，即可在導向部231引導下將外部連接器通 過對接口 241插入電連接器的金屬殼體2〇〇的腔體24〇内， 7 M381188 從而實現外部連接器和本電連接器的連接。 如上所述，本創作電連接器在使用過程中，當外部連接器 在導向部231的引導下通過對接口 241插入金屬殼體200的 腔體240内時，外部連接器的前端將沿兩侧面230的内壁向 内滑動直至與導電端子400連接，而在滑動過程中既不會被 阻擋也不會被卡住，因此該電連接器可快速而準確地與外部 連接器連接，從而使該電連接器使用更方便快捷；另外，該 電連接器還包括附屬殼體250,附屬殼體250左右貫穿並固定 覆蓋在金屬殼體200的上表面，從而加強了金屬殼體200的 強度，即使金屬殼體200受到意外的較大的衝擊力也不會輕 易變形，因此提高了電連接器的品質。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為先前技術的電連接器的立體結構示意圖。 第二圖為第一圖所示電連接器的分解圖。 第三圖為本創作電連接器一種實施例的立體結構示意圖。 第四圖為第三圖所示電連接器的分解圖。 第五圖為第三圖所示電連接器的另一角度分解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 金屬殼體 200 上表面 210 第二焊接腳 211 第一卡舌 212 第二卡舌 213 下表面 220 凸起 221 側面 230 導向部 231 腔體 240 對接口 241 附屬殼體 250 貼合部 251 第一焊接腳 252 絕緣本體 300 固定部 310 8 M381188 通孔 311 卡槽 312 卡口 313 承載部 320 端子槽 321 導電端子 400 焊接部 410 固持部 420 倒刺 430On the upper surface 2U), the auxiliary casing 25 is bent and extended to the two side faces 23 to form a fitting portion 25, and the bonding portion 251 is attached to the thin side faces 23 of the metal casing, thereby reinforcing the metal casing. With a small strength, the metal casing 200 does not easily deform even if it is subjected to an unexpectedly large impact force; the bonding portions 251 are respectively bent outwardly and extended over the side surface 23 () of the metal casing 2 (10) and bent toward the circuit board to form a first The soldering leg 252, the first soldering leg is said to be fixedly soldered to the corresponding soldering contact of the circuit board, and the second soldering leg 211 of the first soldering leg retaining plate securely fixes the metal housing 200 to the circuit board by soldering. The insulative housing 300 includes a fixing portion 31 and a carrier formed by horizontally extending the fixing portion. Ρ 320. The fixed #3lQ is provided with a plurality of through holes 311 through which the upper and lower staggered arrays are arranged, and then penetrates through the fixing portion 31 and is internally provided with a plurality of notches (not shown) in the upper surface of the solid portion 31 () The concave portion is formed into a card slot M2, and the card slot 312 is engaged with the first tab 212 of the upper surface 2U of the metal casing (10); the lower surface of the fixing portion 310 is concavely formed with two bayonet 313, the bayonet 313 and the metal shell 200 The protrusions of the following table * 220 are engaged, and the card slot buckle and the bayonet male 6 M381188 are correspondingly engaged with the upper surface 210 and the lower surface 220 of the metal casing 200, "the insulating body 300 is firmly fixed at The upper and lower surfaces of the cavity 240 of the metal housing 200 are respectively provided with terminal slots 321 , and the through holes 311 arranged in the upper and lower directions respectively communicate with the terminal slots 321 of the upper and lower surfaces of the bearing portion 32 . 400 is composed of a welded portion 41〇 and a holding portion 42〇, and a plurality of barbs 43〇 are provided at a joint between the welded portion 410 and the holding portion 420. The holding portion 〇 passes through the through hole 311 of the fixing portion 310 and is installed at In the terminal slot; 321 , so that the conductive terminal 400 is fixed on the insulating body 3 ;; barb 43 It is received in the through hole 311 and engaged with the notch in the through hole 311, so that the connection between the conductive terminal 400 and the insulative housing 300 is made stronger; the soldering portion 41G is exposed outside the through hole 311 to facilitate soldering with the circuit board. Please refer to the fourth and fifth figures. The assembly process of the present electrical connector is described as follows. First, the conductive terminals 4 are mounted on the insulative housing 3, and the holding portions 42 of the respective conductive terminals 4A are folded. Correspondingly, the corresponding through holes 311 are respectively installed in the corresponding terminal slots 321 , and the soldering portions 41 are exposed to the corresponding through holes 311 . Then, the insulating body 3 is inserted into the metal housing 2 . In the cavity 240, the first tab 212 on the upper surface 210 is pressed down to be engaged in the slot 312 of the insulative housing 300, and the two protrusions 221 of the lower surface 22〇 and the insulative housing 3 are respectively The two bayonet ports 313 are engaged with each other, so that the insulative housing 300 and the conductive terminal 4 are fixed in the cavity 24 of the metal casing 2〇〇. Further, the accessory housing 250 is welded to the metal casing. 2 〇〇 upper surface, and the first soldering foot 252 on it extends out from both sides 230. Finally, the metal shell 200 is soldered to the circuit board, that is, the first soldering leg 252 and the second soldering leg 211 are soldered to the circuit board. Thus, the entire electrical connector is assembled, and the electrical connection can be normally used. The external connector can be inserted into the cavity 24 of the metal housing 2 of the electrical connector through the guiding portion 231, 7 M381188 to realize the connection between the external connector and the electrical connector. As described above, when the external connector is inserted into the cavity 240 of the metal casing 200 through the interface 241 under the guidance of the guiding portion 231, the front end of the external connector will be along two The inner wall of the side surface 230 slides inward until it is connected to the conductive terminal 400, and is neither blocked nor jammed during sliding, so the electrical connector can be quickly and accurately connected to the external connector, thereby making the The electrical connector is more convenient and quick to use; in addition, the electrical connector further includes an accessory housing 250 that extends through and fixed to the upper surface of the metal housing 200 to reinforce the metal housing 20 The strength of 0 does not easily deform even if the metal casing 200 is subjected to an unexpectedly large impact force, thereby improving the quality of the electrical connector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a schematic perspective view of a prior art electrical connector. The second figure is an exploded view of the electrical connector shown in the first figure. The third figure is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the creative electrical connector. The fourth figure is an exploded view of the electrical connector shown in the third figure. The fifth figure is another angular exploded view of the electrical connector shown in the third figure. [Main component symbol description] Metal housing 200 upper surface 210 second soldering leg 211 first tab 212 second tab 213 lower surface 220 projection 221 side 230 guide portion 231 cavity 240 attached to interface 241 accessory housing 250 Joint portion 251 first soldering leg 252 insulating body 300 fixing portion 310 8 M381188 through hole 311 card slot 312 bayonet 313 bearing portion 320 terminal slot 321 conductive terminal 400 soldering portion 410 holding portion 420 barb 430