五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領威】 [_] 本新型係有關一種家庭控制系統，尤指一種以無線射 頻辨識技術為核心，發展出可管理家庭中電子休閒設備 產品的智能電器控制系統。 C先前技術3 [0002] 現代孩童及青少年的學習成長中，電腦、電視以及遊 樂器皆為孩童的休閒活動之一，適度的休間可以抒解孩 童的壓力以及和家人間的互動，但孩童往往會因此而成 瘾’導致生活作息不正常，或者無法顧及課業，更有可 能造成孩童視力退化的一大主因，家長往往因為工作以。 及忙碌而疏於監督孩童使用電腦或者電視的時間，為此 而困擾不已。微軟個人電腦作業系統自Vista版本起提供 「家長監護」的功能，部份解決了親子間對使用PC及上 網時間管理的問題’然其他家用電器（以電視及光碟播放 器為代表）及近年快速掘起與普及的電視遊樂器（以PS3' X-BOX及Wu為代表），因本身大多未具備智慧控制能力 ’因此在「家長監護」功能方面付之闕如。如何能有效 控管孩童看電視及打電_時間，為本新型之創作動機 〇 _3] 0卜。P分電器產品即使在不制的狀況下，仍然會 有=力的糾’即為待機電力根據國際能源總署調查 研九發現先進國豕的家庭因為沒有拔插頭所浪費的電 =(待機電力），約佔總耗電量的三％到十— ％。部分 要插頭未拔除’處在待機狀態時就會消耗電力 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共15 1 M381106 ，例如音響、收音機、電鍋、電腦、印表機、手機充電 器、微波爐、電視機等。其中，待機狀態耗電量最大的 家電就是電腦，如果一天中有十二個小時待機，則非夏 月電費一個月要增加約卅一元，夏月更是近卅五元；若 累計全年，光是因為電腦插頭未拔除，就要多花三百八 十七元額外支出！而如果家中的電鍋、電視機、電腦印 表機、手機充電器與微波爐六項家電，每天都待機十二 個小時的話，一年下來，電費就要多支出約五百七十一 元，不可小覷。故，實有必要針對上述問題做進一步改 善。 。 【新型内容】 [0004] 本新型之主要目的，在於解決家長無法有效控管孩童 使用電腦、電視以及遊樂器的時間，並且避免孩童對電 腦、電視以及遊樂器使用過度影響身體健康及視力。 [0005] 本新型之另一目的，在於當電器不使用時，關閉電器 的電源來源，節省電器的待機電力並且不損傷插頭、插 座，並且使用智慧型系統，事先設定家電使用時段，解 決因為遺忘關閉排插電源，而造成電源的浪費。 [0006] 為達上述目的，本新型提供一種智能電器控制系統， 係用以控制至少一電器產品之開關，包含有至少一人員 識別模組、一管理模組以及至少一裝設在該電器產品上 的控制模組；該管理模組具有一中央收發單元以及一與 該中央收發單元電性連接的中央處理單元，該中央處理 單元供控制者輸入一管理資料，該管理資料為電器產品 電源開關時間以及該人員識別模組之使用權限；該控制 表單编號A0101 第4頁/共15頁 M3.81106 模組具有一辨識該人員識別模組並產生一辨識訊號的辨 識單元、一用以控制該電器產品電源開關的電控單元以 及一與該辨識單元及該電控單元電性連接的無線收發單 元。該辨識單元與該電控單元藉由該無線收發單元與該 管理模組相互傳輸資料，該中央處理單元用以比對該辨 識訊號與該管理資料以判斷使用權限。 [0007] 由上述說明可知，本新型之智能電器控制系統利用該V. New Description: [New Technology Alliance] [_] This new type is related to a home control system, especially a kind of intelligent electrical control that develops electronic leisure equipment products in the manageable family with radio frequency identification technology as the core. system. C Prior Art 3 [0002] In the learning and development of modern children and adolescents, computers, television and amusement instruments are one of the children's leisure activities. Moderate breaks can relieve children's stress and interaction with their families, but children It is often an addiction that leads to an abnormal work schedule, or can't take care of the coursework, and is more likely to cause a major cause of visual deterioration in children. Parents often work because of work. And being too busy to oversee the time when children use computers or television, is troubled by this. The Microsoft PC operating system has provided "parental monitoring" functions since the Vista version, partially solving the problem of using PCs and Internet time management between parents and children. Other domestic appliances (represented by TV and CD players) and recent years The video game instruments (represented by PS3' X-BOX and Wu), which are widely used and popularized, are mostly not equipped with intelligent control capabilities, so they are paid for in the "parental monitoring" function. How to effectively control children to watch TV and call _ time, the motivation for this new type of creation 〇 _3] 0 Bu. Even if the P distributor product is not in the condition of being manufactured, there will still be a = power correction. That is, the standby power is based on the investigation of the International Energy Agency, and the family of the advanced country is found to be wasted because there is no plug. ), accounting for about three to ten percent of the total electricity consumption. Some plugs are not unplugged. 'When it is in standby mode, it will consume power. Form number A0101 Page 3 / 15 1 M381106 , such as audio, radio, electric cooker, computer, printer, mobile phone charger, microwave oven, TV, etc. . Among them, the home appliance that consumes the most power in standby mode is a computer. If there is 12 hours of standby in a day, the non-summer monthly electricity fee will increase by about one yuan a month, and the summer month will be nearly five yuan; if it is accumulated throughout the year, Just because the computer plug has not been removed, it will cost an additional 387 yuan for extra spending! If the home appliances such as electric cookers, TV sets, computer printers, mobile phone chargers and microwave ovens are on standby for 12 hours every day, the electricity bill will cost about 571 yuan a year. Don't be underestimated. Therefore, it is necessary to make further improvements to the above problems. . [New Content] [0004] The main purpose of this new model is to solve the problem that parents can't effectively control the use of computers, televisions and game instruments by children, and avoid children's excessive use of computers, television and amusement instruments to affect their health and vision. [0005] Another object of the present invention is to turn off the power source of the appliance when the appliance is not in use, save the standby power of the appliance without damaging the plug and the socket, and use the smart system to set the period of use of the appliance in advance to solve the problem due to forgetting. Turn off the power to the plug and cause a waste of power. [0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a smart electrical control system for controlling at least one electrical product switch, comprising at least one personnel identification module, a management module, and at least one installed in the electrical product. The control module has a central transceiver unit and a central processing unit electrically connected to the central transceiver unit. The central processing unit is used by the controller to input a management data, and the management data is an electrical product power switch. Time and the right to use the personnel identification module; the control form number A0101 page 4 / 15 pages M3.81106 module has an identification unit for identifying the person identification module and generating an identification signal, and one for controlling An electrical control unit of the electrical switch of the electrical product and a wireless transceiving unit electrically connected to the identification unit and the electronic control unit. The identification unit and the electronic control unit transmit data to each other by the wireless transceiver unit and the management module, and the central processing unit is configured to compare the identification signal with the management data to determine the usage right. [0007] As can be seen from the above description, the smart electrical control system of the present invention utilizes the
.管理模組管理各種該電器產品，控制者輸入電器產品的 使用時間以及使用者的使用權限，僅在使用者具有使用 權限的情況下開放該電器產品的使用權給使用者，在家 庭中，父母可藉此有效管理孩童使用電腦、電視以及遊 樂器的使用權限以及使用時間，避免孩童過度玩樂，荒 廢課業並且因為長期看電視造成視力衰退。此外，在電 器不使用的狀況下，可自動關閉電源，避免因為電器因 為待機而造成電力的浪費，並且可設定電器產品每天的 電源開放時間，在深夜以及無人使用的時段即可關閉電 源開放時間，以節省電力支出。 【實施方式】 [0008] 有關本新型之詳細說明及技術内容，現就配合圖式說 明如下： [0009] 請參閱『圖1』及『圖.2』所示，係本新型一較佳實施 例之模組方塊及實際實施示意圖，如圖所示：本新型係 為一種智能電器控制系統，係用以控制至少一電器產品 40之開關，包含有至少一人員識別模組10、一管理模組 20以及至少一裝設在該電器產品40本的控制模組30。在 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共15頁 M381106 本實施例中，係使用該電器產品4 0 a、4 0 b、4 0 c配合該 控制模組3 0a、30b、30c，作一電源上的管理。該管理 模組20具有一中央收發單元21、一與該中央收發單元21 電性連接的中央處理單元22以及一用以儲存該管理資料 23的儲存單元24，該中央處理單元22供控制者輸入一管 理資料23，該管理資料23係為設定該電器產品40開關時 間以及該人員識別模組10之使用權限的資料；該控制模 組30具有一辨識單元^1、一用以控制該電器產品40電源 開關的電控單元32以及一與該辨識單元31及該電控單元 32電性連接的無線收發單元33，其中該辨識單元31用以 辨識該人員識別模組10並產生一辨識訊號；而該中央收 發單元21與該無線收發單元33藉由無線連接，值得一提 的是，該無線收發單元33與該中央收發單元21之無線連 接方式係選自於由無線網路、藍芽、紅外線組成之群組 或其組合。 [0010] 該管理模組20内之管理資料23係可供控制者新增、修 改或刪除該人員識別模組10之資料以及該電器產品40之 資料，舉例來說，控制者可藉由一PDA手機或者筆記型電 腦分別對使用人員、電器產品以及排程做管理，管理使 用人員的人數以及使用權限，管理可控制的該電器產品 40種類及數量，以及排程使用人員可使用該電器產品40 的時段及使用時間，更可設定該電器產品40每日的電源 開放時間，在深夜以及無人使用的時段即可關閉電源開 放時間。 [0011] 該辨識單元31與該電控單元32藉由該無線收發單元33 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共15頁 M381106 與該管理模組20相互傳輸資料，該中央處理單元22用以 比對該辨識訊號與該管理資料23以判斷使用權限。其中 該辨識單元31藉由無線射頻辨識技術（Radiofrequency identification-RFID) 來達成辨識該人 員識別模組10的目的。另值得一提的是，本新型之控制 模組30係可在電器產品40出廠前就先設置在該電器產品 40之内部電路系統上，亦可在購買該電器產品40之後， 以外部連接的方式與該電器產品40連接。The management module manages various electrical products, the controller inputs the use time of the electrical product and the user's use right, and opens the use right of the electrical product to the user only when the user has the use right, in the household, Parents can effectively manage the use of computers, televisions, and game instruments, as well as the time of use, to prevent children from playing too much, ruining their classes, and losing their vision due to long-term TV viewing. In addition, in the condition that the appliance is not in use, the power can be automatically turned off to avoid the waste of power due to the standby of the appliance, and the power supply opening time of the electrical appliance can be set every day, and the power-off time can be turned off in the middle of the night and during the unattended period. To save electricity costs. [Embodiment] [0008] The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will now be described as follows: [0009] Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 for a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The module block and the actual implementation diagram of the example are as shown in the figure: The novel system is a smart electrical control system, which is used for controlling the switch of at least one electrical product 40, and includes at least one personnel identification module 10 and a management module. The group 20 and at least one control module 30 mounted on the electrical product 40 are provided. In the form number A0101, page 5/15 pages, M381106, in this embodiment, the electrical products 40a, 40b, and 40c are used to cooperate with the control modules 30a, 30b, and 30c. management. The management module 20 has a central transceiver unit 21, a central processing unit 22 electrically connected to the central transceiver unit 21, and a storage unit 24 for storing the management data 23. The central processing unit 22 is input by the controller. a management data 23, which is information for setting the switching time of the electrical product 40 and the usage right of the personnel identification module 10; the control module 30 has an identification unit ^1 for controlling the electrical product An electronic control unit 32 of the power switch 40 and a wireless transceiver unit 33 electrically connected to the identification unit 31 and the electronic control unit 32, wherein the identification unit 31 is configured to identify the personnel identification module 10 and generate an identification signal; The central transceiver unit 21 and the wireless transceiver unit 33 are connected by wireless. It is worth mentioning that the wireless connection manner between the wireless transceiver unit 33 and the central transceiver unit 21 is selected from a wireless network, a Bluetooth, A group of infrared rays or a combination thereof. [0010] The management data 23 in the management module 20 is for the controller to add, modify or delete the data of the personnel identification module 10 and the information of the electrical product 40. For example, the controller can PDA mobile phones or notebook computers manage users, electrical products, and schedules separately, manage the number of users and use rights, manage 40 types and quantities of the electrical products that can be controlled, and use the electrical products by scheduled users. 40 time period and usage time, you can set the daily power on time of the electrical product 40, and turn off the power on time in the middle of the night and during the unattended time. [0011] The identification unit 31 and the electronic control unit 32 transmit data to and from the management module 20 by the wireless transceiver unit 33, the form number A0101, page 6 of 15 M381106, and the central processing unit 22 is used for comparison. The identification signal and the management data 23 are used to determine the usage rights. The identification unit 31 achieves the purpose of identifying the person identification module 10 by radio frequency identification (RFID). It is also worth mentioning that the control module 30 of the present invention can be disposed on the internal circuit system of the electrical product 40 before the electrical product 40 is shipped from the factory, or can be externally connected after purchasing the electrical product 40. The method is connected to the electrical product 40.
[0012] 請參閱『圖3』所示，並請同時參閱『圖1』及『圖2[0012] Please refer to Figure 3 and please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2
』，『圖3』係本新型一較佳實施例之步驟流程示意圖， 如圖所示：本新型之流程步驟具有S卜S9總共九個步驟， 包含有：S1 :管理及設定該電器產品40，新增、修改或 者刪除該電器產品40的數目及種類；S2 :管理及設定使 用者，新增、修改或者刪除使用者；S3 :管理及設定使 用排程，設定該電器產品40每日的電源開放、開啟及關 閉的時間；S4 :儲存管理資料，將上述步驟之管理資料 21傳送至該儲存單元24，並在該中央處理單元22需要時 ，提取使用；S5 :感應，使用者藉由該人員識別模組10 感應該控制模組30内之辨識單元31，該辨識單元31產生 一辨識訊號藉由該無線收發單元33傳送至該管理模組20 内之中央收發單元21 ; S6 :判斷使用權限，該中央處理 單元22藉由該中央收發單元21接收到辨識訊號判斷使用 者之使用權限；S7 :符合使用權限以及使用時段，若使 用者符合欲開啟之電器產品40的使用權限以及使用時段 ，則該中央處理單元22透過該中央收發單元21告知該控 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共15頁 M381106 制模組30内的電控單元32開啟家電產品之電源，以供使 用；S8 :不符合使用權限或使用時段’若使用者不符合 欲開啟之電器產品40的使用權限或使用時段，只要兩者、 之一不符合’就不開啟電器產品40之電源；S9 :計時排 程’右有設疋豕電產品的使用時間’則在成功執行步驟 S7後，開始計時’在時間到之後自動關閉電源。 [0013] 综上所述，由於本新型之智能電器控制系統利用該管 理模組管理各種該電器產品，控制者輸入電器產品的使 用時間以及使用者的使用權限，僅在使用者具有使用權 限的情況下開放該電器產品的使用權給使用者，在家庭 中，父母可藉此有效管理孩童使用電腦、電視以及遊樂 器的使用權限以及使用時間，避免孩童過度玩樂，荒廢 課業並且因為長期看電視造成視力衰退。此外，在電器 不使用的狀况下，可自動關閉電源，避免因為電器因為 待機而造成電力的浪費，並且可設定電器產品每天的電 源開放時間，在深仗以及無人使用的時段即可關閉電源 開放時間，以節省電力支出。 [0014] 而本新型之人員辨別模組與該辨識單元係利用rf ID技術 來達成感應的目的’而RFID具有下列幾項優點： [0015] Π)數據的讀寫機能：只要通過RFID Reader即可不 需接觸，直接讀取訊息至數據庫内，且可一次處理多個 標籤。 [0016] (2)容易小型化和多樣化的形狀。 [0017] ( 3 )对私丨兄性.R FID對水、油和藥品等物質卻有強力 表單编號A010I 第8頁/共15頁 的抗污性。 [0018] (4)可重複使用：由於RFID為電子數據，可以反覆被 覆寫，因此可以回收標籤重複使用。 [0019] (5)穿透性：RFID若被纸張、木材和塑料等非金屬或非 透明的材質包覆的話，也可以進行穿透性通訊。 [0020] (6)數據的記憶容量大：數據容量會隨著記憶規格的發 展而擴大，未來物品所需攜帶的資料量愈來愈大，對所 要擴充容量的需求也增加，對此RFID不會受到限制。 [0021] 因此本新型極具進步性及符合申請新型專利之要件，爰 依法提出申請，祈鈞局早曰賜准專利，實感德便。 [0022] 以上已將本新型做一詳細說明，惟以上所述者，僅爲本 新型之一較佳實施例而已，當不能限定本新型實施之範 圍。即凡依本新型申請範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等， 皆應仍屬本新型之專利涵蓋範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0023] 圖1，係本新型一較佳實施例之模組方塊示意圖。 [0024] 圖2，係本新型一較佳實施例之實際實施示意圖。 [0025] 圖3，係本新型一較佳實施例之步驟流程示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0026] 1 0 :人員識別模組 [0027] 20 :管理模組 [0028] 21 :中央收發單元 表單编號A0101 第9頁/共15頁 M381106 [0029] 22 :中央處理單元 [0030] 23 :管理資料 [0031] 24 :儲存單元 [0032] 30、30a、30b ' 30c [0033] 31 :辨識單元 [0034] 32 :電控單元 [0035] 33 :無線收發單元 [0036] 40、40a、40b、40c 控制模組 電Is產品 表單编號A0101 第10頁/共15頁FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the flow step of the present invention has a total of nine steps of Sb S9, including: S1: managing and setting the electrical product 40. , adding, modifying or deleting the number and type of the electrical products 40; S2: managing and setting users, adding, modifying or deleting users; S3: managing and setting usage schedules, setting the electrical products 40 daily The time when the power is turned on, turned on, and off; S4: storing the management data, transferring the management data 21 of the above steps to the storage unit 24, and extracting and using when the central processing unit 22 needs it; S5: sensing, by the user The identification module 10 senses the identification unit 31 in the control module 30. The identification unit 31 generates an identification signal transmitted by the wireless transceiver unit 33 to the central transceiver unit 21 in the management module 20; S6: The central processing unit 22 determines the user's usage right by receiving the identification signal by the central transceiver unit 21; S7: the usage right and the usage period, if the user The central processing unit 22 informs the control unit number A0101 through the central transceiver unit 21 via the central transceiver unit 21 that the electronic control unit 32 in the module 30 of the M381106 module 30 is provided. Turn on the power of the home appliance for use; S8: Does not meet the usage rights or the usage period. If the user does not meet the usage rights or usage period of the appliance 40 to be turned on, as long as the two do not match the 'do not open The power supply of the electrical product 40; S9: the timing schedule 'the use time of the right-handed electrical product' is started after the successful execution of step S7, and the power is automatically turned off after the time has elapsed. [0013] In summary, since the smart electrical control system of the present invention uses the management module to manage various electrical products, the controller inputs the use time of the electrical product and the user's use permission, and only the user has the use permission. In this case, the right to use the electrical products is opened to the user. In the family, parents can effectively manage the use rights and use time of the children's computers, televisions, and amusement instruments, avoiding excessive play, ruining, and watching TV for a long time. Causes vision loss. In addition, when the appliance is not in use, the power can be automatically turned off to avoid waste of power due to standby, and the power supply opening time of the electrical appliance can be set every day, and the power can be turned off during deep and unattended periods. Open time to save on electricity bills. [0014] The personal identification module of the present invention and the identification unit use the rf ID technology to achieve the purpose of sensing. The RFID has the following advantages: [0015] Π) Data reading and writing function: as long as the RFID Reader It can read messages directly into the database without touching, and can process multiple tags at once. [0016] (2) A shape that is easy to be miniaturized and diverse. [0017] (3) For private brothers. R FID is powerful against substances such as water, oil and medicine. Form No. A010I Page 8 of 15 The stain resistance. [0018] (4) Reusable: Since RFID is electronic data, it can be overwritten repeatedly, so that the tag can be recycled and reused. [0019] (5) Penetration: If the RFID is covered with a non-metallic or non-transparent material such as paper, wood or plastic, it can also perform penetrating communication. [0020] (6) The data has a large memory capacity: the data capacity will expand with the development of memory specifications, and the amount of data that needs to be carried in future items will increase, and the demand for the capacity to be expanded will also increase. Will be restricted. [0021] Therefore, the present invention is highly progressive and meets the requirements for applying for a new type of patent, and the application is made according to law, and the Prayer Council has granted the patent as soon as possible. [0022] The present invention has been described in detail above, but the above is only one preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited. All changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of this new application shall remain within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0023] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a module of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a schematic view showing the actual implementation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a schematic flow chart showing the steps of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] [0026] 1 0 : Personnel identification module [0027] 20 : Management module [0028] 21 : Central transceiver unit form number A0101 Page 9 / Total 15 pages M381106 [0029] 22 : Central Processing unit [0030] 23: Management data [0031] 24: Storage unit [0032] 30, 30a, 30b ' 30c [0033] 31 : Identification unit [0034] 32 : Electronic control unit [0035] 33 : Wireless transceiver unit [ 0036] 40, 40a, 40b, 40c Control Module Electric Is Product Form Number A0101 Page 10 of 15