M381007 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 ’特別是關於一種線性敢 本創作係與線性致動器有關 動器之傳動結構總成。 【先前技術】 清參閱第四圖及第五圖所示,習知線性致動器之傳動 鲁、結構總成⑴係連結-線性致動器(2)之-馬達⑺,該傳動結 構總成(1)受該馬達(3)傳動;該傳動結構總成⑴包含有二 殼體(4)、-螺桿(5)、一蜗輪⑹、二轴承⑺以及二插銷⑻ 以及上蓋(9)。其中,该螺桿⑺以及該蜗輪⑹經由該等插 銷(8)串接固設,藉以達到固定該螺桿(5)以及該蜗輪⑹之目 的。 然而,習知該等插銷(8)—經裝設後,則無法拆解丨換 言之’當該線性致動器⑺需要為檢修時,則會相當困難,、 • 往往需要破壞性拆解,才能對該線性致動器(2)進行檢修; 再者,習知線性致動ϋ僅靠上蓋(9)鎖_部元件之方式不 _實’各元件_相螺桿(5)作絲向上升或下降運動 時產生間隙,致使螺桿行程有誤差,影響產品品質。 綜上所陳’習知線性致動器之傳動結構總成具有上述 之缺失而有待改進。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供—種線性致動器之傳動結 3 構總成,其具有方便拆解、組裝的功能,並能大幅提升產 品精密度。 為達成上述目的,本創作所提供一種線性致動器之傳 動結構總成,係連結一線性致動器之一馬達且受該馬達傳 動,5亥傳動結構總成包含有:一殼體,内部具有一長直之 通道,一螺桿,穿設於該殼體且位於該通道;一堝輪,係 内部螺合於該螺桿且外部連結該馬達;二軸承,套設於該 蝸輪之端部且分別位於該蜗輪兩相對侧,各該軸承兩相對 側刀另〗貼抵a亥堝輪以及該殼體;一限位件,用以與該螺桿 勿&抵罪,並與該媧桿穩定卡擎;一鎖固件,用以穿過該 限位件並與該螺桿結合成一組。 藉此,本創作所提供線性致動器之傳動結構總成經由 上述結構,其能夠方便提供拆解、組裝的功能,以克服習 知者不易拆解的缺失;其相較於習知者,特具有利於檢修 作業及組裴後元件密實之特色。 【實施方式】 為了詳細說明本創作之結構、特徵及功效所在,茲舉 以下較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如後,其中: 第一圖為本創作一較佳實施例之立體圖。 第二圖為本創作一較佳實施例之元件分解圖。 第二圖為本創作一較佳實施例之結構剖視示意圖。 請參閱第一圖至第三圖,本創作所提供之線性致動器 之傳動結構總成(1〇),係連結一線性致動器(1〇〇)之一馬達 M381007 (101)’且受該馬達(101)傳動,該傳動結構總成(10)包含有: 一殼體(20)、一螺桿(30)、一蝸輪(40)、二軸承(5〇a)(50B)、 一鎖固件(60)、一限位件(66)以及一上蓋(70)等主要構件。 該殼體(20)内部具有一長直之通道(22);該殼體(20)並 非本創作之技術特徵所在,在此僅為舉例說明,並非做為 限制要件。 該螺桿(30)穿設於該殼體(20)且位於該通道(22)中,該 螺桿(30)前端設置成卡掣區(301),以本實施例而言為一凹 槽’但不以此為限’且該卡掣區(3〇 1)中間設有一螺孔(3〇2)。 該堝輪(40)内部係螺合於該螺桿(3〇),該蝸輪(4〇)中段 外部齒區(401)則與該馬達(101)連結並受其驅動而轉動,該 蝸輪(40)頂段内孔周緣則設有一第一結合部(42),以本實施 例而言為一内齒區,但不以此為限。。 該二軸承(50A)(50B)’設置於該通道(22)中並套設於該 媧輪(40)之端部且分別位於該堝輪(4〇)兩相對側各該轴承 • (5〇A)(5〇B)兩相對側分別貼抵該蜗輪(4〇)以及該殼體⑽。 固件(60)具有一螺、牙部(62)以及一頭部㈣,該螺 牙部(62)鎖固於該螺桿(30)之螺孔(3〇2)中且與該螺桿⑽) 同轴向。 該限位件(66),其相對該螺桿⑽之卡擎區⑽)位置設 有-外型吻合之卡掣部(41),其外周緣另設有一第二結合 邛(661)以本實知例而言為一外齒區恰可與該蜗輪(, 之第一結合部(42)齒合。 蓋()係利用數螺絲(80)鎖固於該殼體(20)外端 5 面,用以罩蓋該鎖固件(60)及該限位件(66),並迫緊該軸承 (50A)外緣,藉該上蓋(70)之外部迫緊力量將使該殼體 (20)、該螺桿(30)、該蝎輪(40)及該軸承(50A)(5〇B)間大幅 降低組裝間隙,以有效降低該螺桿(3〇)轴向位移之機械誤 差。 、 本創作組裝時,係依序將該軸承(50B)、該蝸輪(40)、 該軸承(50A)穿套於該螺桿(30)上並容置於該該殼體(2〇)内 部之通道(22)中,其中該限位件(66)之卡掣部(41)係與該螺 桿(30)之卡掣區(301)對應卡合,接著將該第二結合部(661) 對應卡掣於該蝸輪(4〇)之第一結合部(42)中,最後將該鎖固 件(60)穿置入該限位件(66)之穿孔並與該該螺桿(3⑴之螺孔 (302)螺合,而完成上述二軸承(5〇A)(5〇B)的穩固定位。 最後,再將該上蓋(70)以數螺絲(8〇)與該殼體(2〇)結合 後,使上述各元件容置於該殼體(2〇)中,此刻各元件間將 不會產生裝配之間隙,大幅提升線性致動器之精密度。 經由上述結構,當該馬達(1〇1)傳動該蝸輪(4〇)轉動, 該蝸輪(40)—側會受到該殼體(2〇)阻擋,另一侧會受到該鎖 固件(60)鎖掣’因此該螺桿(3〇)於長軸向往前前進或往後後 ,時皆不會產生任何_而有延滯誤差現象。就結構上而 言,該傳動結構總成(10)以該鎖固件(6〇)取代習知以多數插 銷固疋者,其能夠提供元件之拆解、組裝及維修作業;再 者,其能將上述二軸承(50A)(50B)穩固定位,不會產生裝 配間隙,大幅提升線性致動器之精密度。 6 M381007 綜上所陳,本創作於前述實施例中所揭露的構成元 件,僅為舉例說明,並非用來限制本案之範圍,其他等效 元件的替代或變化,亦應為本案之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作一較佳實施例之立體圖。 第二圖為本創作一較佳實施例之元件分解圖。 第三圖為本創作一較佳實施例之結構剖視示意圖。 第四圖為習知線性致動器之傳動結構總成的元件分解 圖。 第五圖為習知線性致動器之傳動結構總成的結構示意 M381007 【主要元件符號說明】 先前技術元件符號 線性制動器之傳動結構總成(1) 線性制動器(2) 馬達(3) 殼體(4) 螺桿(5) 堝輪(6) 轴承⑺ 插銷(8) 上蓋(9) 本創作元件圖號 線性制動器之傳動結構總成(10) 線性制動器(100) 馬達(101) 殼體(20) 通道(22) 螺桿(30) 卡掣區(301) 螺孔(302) 蜗輪(40) 外部齒區(401) 卡掣部(41) 第一結合部(42) 軸承(50A)(50B) 鎖固件(60) 螺牙部(62) 頭部(64) 限位件(66) 第二結合部(661) 上蓋(70) 螺絲(80)M381007 V. New description: [New technical field] ‘In particular, it relates to a transmission structure assembly of a linear scripting system and a linear actuator. [Prior Art] Referring to the fourth and fifth figures, the conventional linear actuator transmission Lu, the structural assembly (1) is a coupling-linear actuator (2)-motor (7), the transmission structure assembly (1) Driven by the motor (3); the transmission structure assembly (1) comprises two housings (4), a screw (5), a worm wheel (6), two bearings (7) and two pins (8) and an upper cover (9). The screw (7) and the worm wheel (6) are fixedly connected in series via the pins (8), thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the screw (5) and the worm wheel (6). However, it is known that the pins (8) - after being installed, cannot be dismantled. In other words, when the linear actuator (7) needs to be repaired, it is quite difficult, and • often requires destructive disassembly. The linear actuator (2) is inspected; further, the conventional linear actuating jaw is only supported by the upper cover (9), and the components are not _real' A gap is generated during the lowering movement, which causes errors in the screw stroke and affects product quality. In summary, the transmission structure assembly of the conventional linear actuator has the above-mentioned defects and needs to be improved. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a linear actuator actuator structure, which has the functions of easy disassembly and assembly, and can greatly improve the precision of the product. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a linear actuator transmission structure assembly that is coupled to and driven by a motor of a linear actuator. The 5H transmission structure assembly includes: a housing, the interior Having a long straight passage, a screw is disposed in the casing and located in the passage; a wheel is internally screwed to the screw and externally coupled to the motor; and two bearings are sleeved at the end of the worm wheel and respectively Located on opposite sides of the worm wheel, each of the two opposite side knives of the bearing is attached to the 埚 埚 wheel and the casing; a limiting member is used to confuse the screw with the screw, and the stern is stabilized with the mast a locking firmware for passing through the limiting member and combining with the screw. Accordingly, the transmission structure assembly of the linear actuator provided by the present invention can easily provide the functions of disassembly and assembly by the above structure, so as to overcome the lack of easy disassembly of the conventional person; It is specially designed to facilitate the maintenance work and the compactness of the components after the group. The following is a detailed description of the structure, features, and functions of the present invention. The following is a description of the preferred embodiment and the accompanying drawings. The second figure is an exploded view of an element of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to the first to third figures, the transmission actuator assembly (1〇) of the linear actuator provided by the present invention is coupled to a motor M381007 (101) of one linear actuator (1〇〇) and Driven by the motor (101), the transmission structure assembly (10) comprises: a housing (20), a screw (30), a worm wheel (40), two bearings (5 〇 a) (50B), a The main components such as the locker (60), a limiting member (66) and an upper cover (70). The housing (20) has a long straight passage (22) therein; the housing (20) is not a technical feature of the present invention, and is merely illustrative and not limiting. The screw (30) is disposed in the casing (20) and is located in the passage (22). The front end of the screw (30) is disposed as a locking zone (301), which is a groove in this embodiment. It is not limited to this and a screw hole (3〇2) is provided in the middle of the cassette area (3〇1). The inside of the wheel (40) is screwed to the screw (3〇), and the outer tooth region (401) of the middle portion of the worm wheel (4) is coupled to and driven by the motor (101), and the worm wheel (40) A first joint portion (42) is provided in the periphery of the inner hole of the top portion, which is an inner tooth region in this embodiment, but is not limited thereto. . The two bearings (50A) (50B) are disposed in the channel (22) and sleeved at the ends of the wheel (40) and respectively located on opposite sides of the wheel (4〇).两A)(5〇B) The opposite sides are respectively attached to the worm wheel (4〇) and the casing (10). The firmware (60) has a screw, a tooth portion (62) and a head portion (four), and the screw portion (62) is locked in the screw hole (3〇2) of the screw (30) and is the same as the screw rod (10) Axial. The limiting member (66) is provided with a latching portion (41) which is fitted with an outer shape at a position corresponding to the cartridge region (10) of the screw (10), and a second joint 邛 (661) is further disposed on the outer periphery thereof. For example, an outer tooth zone can be engaged with the worm wheel (the first joint portion (42). The cover () is locked to the outer end 5 of the casing (20) by a plurality of screws (80). For covering the locking member (60) and the limiting member (66) and pressing the outer edge of the bearing (50A), the external pressing force of the upper cover (70) will make the housing (20) The screw (30), the wheel (40) and the bearing (50A) (5〇B) greatly reduce the assembly gap, so as to effectively reduce the mechanical error of the axial displacement of the screw (3〇). When the bearing (50B), the worm wheel (40), the bearing (50A) are sequentially sleeved on the screw (30) and accommodated in the passage (22) inside the casing (2) Wherein the latching portion (41) of the limiting member (66) is engaged with the latching region (301) of the screw (30), and then the second engaging portion (661) is correspondingly engaged with the latching portion (661) In the first joint (42) of the worm wheel (4〇), the fastener (60) is finally put into the limit member (66). And screwing with the screw hole (302) of the screw (3), and completing the stable fixing position of the above two bearings (5〇A) (5〇B). Finally, the upper cover (70) is screwed by several screws (8〇) After being combined with the casing (2〇), the above-mentioned components are accommodated in the casing (2〇), and at this moment, the gap between the components will not be generated, and the precision of the linear actuator is greatly improved. Through the above structure, when the motor (1〇1) drives the worm wheel (4〇) to rotate, the side of the worm wheel (40) is blocked by the casing (2〇), and the other side receives the lock (60) The lock 掣 'Therefore, the screw (3 〇) advances forward or backward in the long axial direction, and does not produce any _ and has a delay error. Structurally, the transmission structure assembly (10) Replacing the conventional locks with the lock (6〇), which can provide disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the components; furthermore, it can secure the above two bearings (50A) (50B), The assembly gap will be generated, and the precision of the linear actuator will be greatly improved. 6 M381007 In summary, the constituent elements disclosed in the foregoing embodiments are merely examples. It is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and alternatives or variations of other equivalent elements are also covered by the scope of the patent application of the present invention. [Brief Description] The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a component of a transmission structure assembly of a conventional linear actuator. The fifth figure shows the structure of the transmission structure assembly of the conventional linear actuator M381007 [Description of main components] The transmission structure of the prior art component symbol linear brake (1) Linear brake (2) Motor (3 ) Housing (4) Screw (5) Wheel (6) Bearing (7) Pin (8) Upper cover (9) Transmission component assembly for linear actuators (10) Linear brake (100) Motor (101) Housing Body (20) Channel (22) Screw (30) Clamping area (301) Screw hole (302) Worm gear (40) External tooth area (401) Clamping part (41) First joint (42) Bearing (50A) (50B) Lock (60) Screw (62) Head (64) Stop (66) Second knot Portion (661) cover (70) screws (80)