M380041 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係為一種二件組合式鯊魚髮夾結構，尤指一種 使用於夾持及美化頭髮之髮夾，利用上夾體與下夾體組合 而成，上夾體設有卡合塊與頂擎塊，並於下夾體延伸有一 彈性條、支撐塊及穿孔，利用下夾體之支撐塊緊迫上夾體 之頂掣塊使髮夾受制於頂掣塊而於夾緊時具有往外彈開之 彈力，並利用卡合塊之卡合面穿過下夾體之穿孔扣合於卡 • 掣端，即達成夾住頭髮之目的，另可利用下夾體之彈性條 頂掣於上夾體之底端面，使在按壓時具有自動彈開之彈 力，無需額外再加裝彈簀等外物來達成具有彈力之創作目 的者。 【先前技術】 隨著越來越多元的社會，愛美的女性消費者對於髮型 的打扮日益要求，對於髮夾的使用上也更加的挑剔，不論 是外形或是使用的便利性上，都在在的令生產者欲想適應 這變化萬千的潮流，然而，不論髮夾怎麼變化，總脫不離 需要一個能製造彈性的彈性元件，有了鐵製的彈性元件能 令髮夹的夾持力更為穩固，有了彈性元件外就必需要有轴 心，於是傳統的髮夾最少即需要四個零件組裝，在組裝中 必需浪費更多的人力物力來完成，且一般轴心都含有鉛， 在各國的安全標準中都是不被允許的，而無鉛的軸心成本 價格貴很多，於成本考量上更為沈重。 3 M380041 【新型内容】 有鑑於前述傳統髮夾缺 也一接館卯& * 釈點，本創作之主要目的在提 種1早快速組裝且無需額外彈性元件之髮夾結構。 =上述目的，本創作由一上夾體與下夹體所組合而 成〜、中上夾體係呈細長且具波浪曲狀之夾體，後方延伸 有具有透孔之左右二夾持塊，夾持塊内側端純有—頂擎 塊，上夹體前端下方設有一向下延伸之卡合塊，該卡合塊 之後鈿具有呈齒狀之卡合面，上夾體中間下端面設有數相 間排列之齒部；下夾體同樣具有波浪曲線之細長狀，後端 上方兩侧設有向上延伸之支撐塊，支撐塊上方為緊迫端， 而支撐塊之外側分別延設有凸柱，下失體後端面為切割後 將中央部份彎曲呈彈性條，而下夾體前端面設有一穿孔； 利用下夾體之凸柱穿插入上失體之透孔，令上夾體與下失 體成一髮夾狀，利用緊迫端與頂掣塊之壓迫使下失體受 制，當上夾體之卡合塊穿設過下夾體之穿孔時，卡合塊之 卡合面會抵掣住穿孔邊緣之十掣端’使髮夾能夾持頭髮， 當卡合塊與穿孔脫離，此時緊迫端受制於頂掣塊之壓迫力 會令下夾體自然分離於上夾體；欲夾持頭髮時將食指及姆 指分別按壓上夹體與下夹體之尾端’此時彈性條會抵住上 夾體之下端面，當手指放髮時則會令下夾體受到彈性條之 彈力自動回復至原始狀態° M380041 【實施方式】 為使更詳細了解本創作之結構，請參閱第一圖所示， 本創作之髮夾1主要係由一上夾體2與一下夾體3組合而 成。 一上夾體2，係呈細長且具波浪曲線之夾體，後方延 伸有具有透孔21之左右二夾持塊21，夾持塊21内側端適 當位置各設有一矩型之頂掣塊22，上夾體2前端下方設有 一向下延伸之卡合塊23，該卡合塊23之後端具有呈齒狀 ® 之卡合面231，上夾體2中間下端面設有數相間排列之齒 部24。 一下夾體3，具有波浪曲線之細長狀且一體成型，後 端上方兩側設有向上延伸之支撐塊31，支撐塊31上方為 緊迫端311，而支撐塊31之外側分別延設有凸柱32，該凸 柱32係配合上夾體2之透孔211，下夾體3後端面為切割 後將中央向上部份彎曲呈現曲線之彈性條33，而下夾體3 φ 前端面設有一穿孔34，該穿孔之内緣端為卡掣端341，用 以卡掣上夾體之卡合面231。 將下夾體3之凸柱32穿插至上夾體2之夾持塊21上 透孔211内，使上夾體2與下夾體3組合成一髮夾1，此 時上夾體2之二頂掣塊22恰好抵掣住下夾體3支撐塊31 上端之緊迫端311，使上夾體2與下夹體3呈現略張角度 (如第二及三圖所示）。 請再參閱第四圖所示，當欲夾持頭髮時將上夾體2之 前端下壓，令卡合塊23穿透至下夾體3的穿孔34，令卡 5 M380041 合塊23上之卡合面231恰好被穿孔34之卡掣端341抵住 而不會脫離，即完成夾持頭髮之目的。 如第五圖所示，當欲夾持頭髮時，利用食指與姆指分 別按壓上夾體2與下夾體3之尾端，使上夾體2與下夾體 3之張開角度變大，此時下夾體3之彈性條33末端抵住上 夾體2之底面，當放鬆手指後，上夾體2與下夾體3受到 彈性條33之彈力回復，再加上頂掣塊22與緊迫端311之 相互卡掣而自動彈回其原始狀態。 综上所述，本創作具有下列特點： 1. 利用頂掣塊22與支撐塊31之緊迫端311相互抵掣， 使上夾體2與下夾體3完全穩固於某一角度，當夾 持完頭髮鬆開卡合塊23與穿孔34後，上夾體2與 下夾體3會自動回復到原始角度。 2. 利用下夾體3之彈性條33之末端抵住上夾體2之底 面，及頂掣塊22與緊迫端311之相互卡掣，使上夾 體2與下夾體3不受外力壓迫時能自動回復回原始 角度及狀態。 3. 利用本創作之結構無需再額外加裝彈性元件及樞 軸，可節省組裝時間及人力物力。 M380041 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本創作之立體分解圖。 第二圖：係本創作之組合外觀圖。 第三圖：係本創作之原始狀態圖。 第四圖：係本創作之使用狀態圖。 第五圖：係本創作之動作示意圖。M380041 V. New description: 【New technical field】 This creation is a two-piece combined shark hairpin structure, especially a hair clip for holding and beautifying hair. It uses a combination of upper and lower body. The upper clamp body is provided with a snap block and a top block, and an elastic strip, a support block and a perforation are extended on the lower clamp body, and the support block of the lower clamp body is pressed against the top clamp of the upper clamp body to restrain the hairpin. In the top block, when it is clamped, it has the elastic force to bounce outward, and the engaging surface of the engaging block is fastened to the card end by the perforation of the lower body, thereby achieving the purpose of pinching the hair, and The elastic strip of the lower clip body is placed on the bottom end surface of the upper clip body, so that the elastic force of the automatic pop-up is pressed when pressed, and it is not necessary to additionally add a foreign object such as a magazine to achieve the purpose of creating the elastic. [Prior Art] With more and more diverse society, female consumers who love beauty are increasingly demanding the dressing of hair styles, and they are more critical of the use of hair clips, both in appearance and ease of use. The producers want to adapt to this changing trend. However, no matter how the hairpin changes, it is always necessary to make an elastic component that can make elasticity. With the elastic component of iron, the clamping force of the hairpin can be made more. In order to be stable, it is necessary to have an axis outside the elastic component. Therefore, the traditional hairpin requires at least four parts to be assembled, and more manpower and material resources must be wasted in the assembly, and the shaft usually contains lead. The safety standards of various countries are not allowed, and the cost of lead-free shafts is much more expensive, which is more serious in terms of cost considerations. 3 M380041 [New content] In view of the aforementioned traditional hairpin shortage, the main purpose of this creation is to introduce a hairpin structure that is quick to assemble early and does not require additional elastic components. =The above purpose, the creation is composed of an upper clamp body and a lower clamp body. The middle and upper clamp system is a slender and undulating clip body, and the left and right two clamping blocks with through holes are extended at the rear. The inner end of the block has a pure-top block, and a downwardly extending engaging block is arranged below the front end of the upper clamping body. The engaging block has a toothed engaging surface, and the lower middle end surface of the upper clamping body is provided with a plurality of phases. The lower clamping body also has an elongated shape with a wavy curve, and the upper side of the rear end is provided with an upwardly extending supporting block, the upper part of the supporting block is a pressing end, and the outer side of the supporting block is respectively extended with a protruding column, and the lower part is lost. The rear end surface of the body is bent to bend the central portion into an elastic strip, and the front end surface of the lower clamping body is provided with a perforation; the convex column of the lower clamping body is inserted into the through hole of the lost body, so that the upper clamping body and the lower body are formed into one The hairpin shape is used to force the lower body to be restrained by the pressing force of the pressing end and the top jaw block. When the engaging block of the upper clamping body passes through the perforation of the lower clamping body, the engaging surface of the engaging block will resist the perforating edge. The tenth end of the 'hair clip can hold the hair, when the snap block is separated from the perforation At this time, the pressing force of the pressing part of the pressing part will naturally separate the lower body from the upper body; when the hair is to be held, the index finger and the thumb are pressed respectively to the end of the upper body and the lower body respectively. The strip will be pressed against the lower end surface of the upper clamp body, and when the finger is released, the lower clamp body will be automatically restored to the original state by the elastic force of the elastic strip. M380041 [Embodiment] For a more detailed understanding of the structure of the creation, please refer to As shown in the first figure, the hair clip 1 of the present invention is mainly composed of an upper body 2 and a lower body 3. An upper clamping body 2 is a slender and wavy curved body, and a left and right clamping block 21 having a through hole 21 extending rearward, and a rectangular top block 22 is disposed at an appropriate position on the inner side of the clamping block 21. A downwardly extending engaging block 23 is disposed below the front end of the upper clamping body 2, and the engaging end 23 has a toothed surface 231 at the rear end, and the middle lower end surface of the upper clamping body 2 is provided with a plurality of teeth arranged in phase. twenty four. The clip body 3 has an elongated shape with a wave curve and is integrally formed. The upper side of the rear end is provided with an upwardly extending support block 31. The upper side of the support block 31 is a pressing end 311, and the outer side of the support block 31 is respectively extended with a stud. 32, the protruding post 32 is matched with the through hole 211 of the upper clamping body 2, the rear end surface of the lower clamping body 3 is a curved elastic strip 33 bent after the central portion is cut, and the front end surface of the lower clamping body 3 φ is provided with a perforation. 34. The inner edge of the perforation is a latching end 341 for latching the engaging surface 231 of the upper clip. The protruding post 32 of the lower clamping body 3 is inserted into the through hole 211 of the clamping block 21 of the upper clamping body 2, so that the upper clamping body 2 and the lower clamping body 3 are combined into a hairpin 1, and at this time, the top of the upper clamping body 2 is The block 22 just abuts against the pressing end 311 of the upper end of the lower body 3 supporting block 31, so that the upper body 2 and the lower body 3 are slightly angled (as shown in the second and third figures). Referring to the fourth figure, when the hair is to be clamped, the front end of the upper body 2 is pressed down, so that the engaging block 23 penetrates into the through hole 34 of the lower body 3, so that the card 5 M380041 is assembled on the block 23. The engaging surface 231 is just pressed against the latch end 341 of the through hole 34 without detaching, that is, the purpose of holding the hair is completed. As shown in the fifth figure, when the hair is to be held, the tail ends of the upper body 2 and the lower body 3 are pressed by the index finger and the thumb, respectively, so that the opening angles of the upper body 2 and the lower body 3 become larger. At this time, the end of the elastic strip 33 of the lower clamp body 3 abuts against the bottom surface of the upper clamp body 2. When the finger is relaxed, the upper clamp body 2 and the lower clamp body 3 are elastically recovered by the elastic strip 33, and the top clamp block 22 is added. The snapped end 311 snaps back to its original state. In summary, the creation has the following characteristics: 1. The top clamping block 22 and the pressing end 311 of the supporting block 31 are mutually abutted, so that the upper clamping body 2 and the lower clamping body 3 are completely stabilized at an angle when clamping. After the hair releases the engaging block 23 and the through hole 34, the upper body 2 and the lower body 3 automatically return to the original angle. 2. The end of the elastic strip 33 of the lower clamp body 3 is pressed against the bottom surface of the upper clamp body 2, and the top clamp block 22 and the pressing end 311 are mutually engaged, so that the upper clamp body 2 and the lower clamp body 3 are not pressed by external force. It can automatically return to the original angle and status. 3. The structure of this creation eliminates the need for additional elastic components and pivots, saving assembly time and manpower. M380041 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The second picture: the combined appearance of the creation. The third picture: the original state diagram of the creation. The fourth picture: the state diagram of the use of this creation. The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the action of this creation.
【主要元件符號說明】 (1)髮夾 (2)上夾體 (21)夾持塊 (211)透孔 (22)頂掣塊 (23)卡合塊 (231)卡合面 (24)齒部 (3)下夾體 (31)支撐塊 (311)緊迫端 (32)凸柱 (33)彈性條 (34)穿孔 (341)卡掣端 7[Description of main component symbols] (1) Hairpin (2) Upper clamp body (21) Grip block (211) Through hole (22) Top clamp block (23) Engagement block (231) Engagement surface (24) Tooth Part (3) lower body (31) support block (311) pressing end (32) boss (33) elastic strip (34) perforation (341) latch end 7