M379805 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種電容式觸控面板,尤指一種搭載於 液晶顯示幕上可減少疊紋現象的電容式觸控面板設計。 【先前技術】 如第五圖及第六圖所示,目前習知之電容式觸控面板 概區:有一維(1D)與二維(2D)的架構,但為了觸控面板的 整體光穿透率,則會在透明電極(丨丁〇pad)(5)以及透明導 電線路(6)以外之空缺處,如第五圖所示,尚進一步成形無 效透明電極(丨TO dummy)(7) ’來達到整體視覺的均一性, 所述之無效透明電極(7)與透明電極(5)、透明導電線路⑹ U間隙(pitch)。如第五圖所示,而相鄰透明電極(5)間 的間隙、相鄰透明導電線路⑹間的間隙、透明電極(5)盘 無效透明電極(7)之間的間障:,以及透明導電線路(6)“ 效透明電極m之間的間隙等等’因該些間隙區域處未鍍設 透明導電材料(㈤)’與具有透明導電材料(|τ〇)處光穿透 率不同而形成週期性的光栅圖形。 j於觸控面板通常以外掛的方式搭載在液晶顯示幕 )上,該觸控面板的透明電極間等的間隙與液晶顯示器 ^的衫色遽光片為近似週期性的光柵,故當兩者平行重疊 t即會產生所謂的“疊紋(Μ。㈣” ^學現象,以致影 =吏用者觀看的視覺品質。而此疊紋也因為彩色遽光片的 而產生黃(紅+綠)、f(藍+綠)、紫(紅+藍)的色彩 ’無法提供較佳的視覺品質。 M379805 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種觸控面板電極與跑線 構造,希藉此設計,使其可以避免觸控面板與液晶顯示幕 結合時所產生疊紋現象。 為達成前揭目的’本創作設計之具有減少疊紋現象之 電谷式觸控面板,係包括: 一透明基板’其上規劃有一可視區以及位於可視區外 圍的佈線區,並定義有一 X軸向以及一垂直於χ轴向的丫 軸向; 複數透明電極’係間隔分佈於該透明基板的可視區中 ’所述透明電極周邊之周邊形成具有不與χ轴向及γ轴向 平行之斜線的邊緣; 複數透明導電線路’係間隔分佈於該透明基板之佈線 區中’母一透明導電線路分別以一端連接位於可視區之預 定透明電極’該複數透明導電線路之周邊形成具有不與X 轴向及γ軸向平行之斜線的邊緣;以及 複數無效透明電極’係佈設於透明基板上,且位於該 複數透明電極以及該複數透明導電線路以外之區間,每一 無效透明電極與側鄰的透明電極及透明導電線路之間皆存 在一間隙’該複數無效透明電極之周邊形成具有不與χ轴 向及γ軸向平行之斜線的邊緣。 本創作以前揭電容式觸控面板設計,相較於現有觸控 面板’本創作可達成之功效是:本創作利用其透明導電材 料間的間隙方向呈非平行於χ軸向及γ軸向設計,使該觸 控面板搭載於液晶顯示幕時,可使觸控面板之透明導電材 4 M379805 料間的間隙方向與彩色濾光片之RGB(紅綠藍)單元採取之 X、Y軸向排列的方向夾一個角度,使兩者非平行重疊,進 而破壞彼此間之透明導電材料間隙之光柵與彩色渡光片之 光柵重疊所產生之疊紋現象,確實達到減少彩色疊紋產生 的效果,提高使用者觀看的視覺品質。 【實施方式】 如第一至四圖所示,係揭示本創作設計之具有減少疊 紋現象之電容式觸控面板之數種較佳實施例,由圖中可以 見及,該觸控面板係包括:一透明基板(1)、複數透明電極 (2)(2a)、複數透明導電線路(3〉以及複數無效透明電極(4) ,其中: 該透明基板(1)可為玻璃、塑膠或軟性透明基材等所製 成的板體,其上規劃有一可視區以及位於可視區外圍的佈 線區’並定義有一 X軸向以及一垂直於X軸向的γ軸向。 該複數透明電極(2)(2a)係選用如銦錫氧化物(ιτο)等透 明導電材料所成形’並呈—維(1D)或二維(2D)形成間隔分 佈於該透明基板(1)一側面的可視區十,且該複數透明電極 (2 )(2a)周邊形成具有不與χ軸向及γ軸向平行之斜線的邊 緣(20)(如:斜邊或連續數斜線構成的鋸齒狀邊緣等)。 該複數透明導電線路(3)係選用如銦錫氧化物(丨τ〇)等 透明導電材料所成形,並間隔分佈於該透明基板之佈線 區中’每一透明導電線路(3) 一端連接位於可視區之預定透 明電極(2),該複數透明導電線路(3)之周邊形成具有不與χ 轴向及Υ軸向平行之斜線的邊緣(3〇)(如:斜邊或連續數 斜線構成的鋸齒狀邊緣等)。 5 M379805 該複數無效透明電極(4)係選用如銦錫氧化物(ιτο)等 透明導電材料所成形,並佈設於透明基板(1)上,且該複數 透明電極(2)(2a)以及該複數透明導電線路(3)以外之區間, 每一無效透明電極(4)與側鄰的透明電極(2)(2a)或透明導電 線路(3)之間皆存在一間隙’該複數無效透明電極(4)之周 邊形成具有不與X轴向及Y軸向平行之斜線的邊緣(4〇)( 如斜邊或連續數斜線構成的鋸齒狀邊緣等)。 前述之透明電極(2)(2a)、透明導電線路(3)以及無效透 _ 明電極(4)周邊之斜邊邊緣(20、30、40)及/或連續鋸齒狀 邊緣(20、30、40)的每一斜線,與X軸向或γ軸向之夾角 (Θ )介於15度〜75度之間為佳。 如第一、二圖所示的第一、二較佳實施例,該透明基 板(1)規劃之佈線區係與該可視區三側相鄰,該複數透明電 極(2)為矩形,並呈矩陣方式排列於該透明基板(彳)一側面 之可視區中,該些矩形的透明電極(2)具有平行於X軸向及 丫軸向的周邊’所述透明電極(2)周邊分別形成鋸齒狀邊緣 _ (20);該複數透明導電線路(3)各具有一連接透明電極(2)之 斜線段(301)以及一曲折線段(302),如第一圖所示之第一 較佳實施例’所述斜線段(301)兩側為斜邊,所述曲折線段 (302)具有數段分別平行於X軸向及γ軸向的區段,且曲 折線段(302)兩侧邊緣形成錄齒狀,或者,如第二圖所示之 第二較佳實施,所述曲折線段(302)具有數段分別非平行於 X轴向及丫軸向的斜線區段;該複數無效透明電極(4)鄰近 透明電極(2)或透明導電線路(3)之邊緣(4〇>形成相對應之鋸 齒狀邊緣或斜邊。 6 M379805 又如第三、四圖所示的笛= w n^ 、四較佳實施例,該透明 基板(1)規劃之佈線區係與該可箱p ^ * 視Q相鄰二側相鄰接,該複 數透明電極(2a)皆為菱形,亨 该複數透明電極(2a)區分二透 明電極組’其中一透明電極紐 之數透明電極(2a)區分為數 行,且以平行於γ軸向方式鬥 式Θ 排列於該透明基板(1) 一侧 面的可視區♦,每一杆夕叙泳no & 透月電極(2a)間以γ軸向的透 明導電材(21)連接,另一透明 边月電極組之數透明電極(2a)則M379805 V. New Description: [New Technology Area] This is a capacitive touch panel, especially a capacitive touch panel designed to reduce the phenomenon of embossing on a liquid crystal display. [Prior Art] As shown in the fifth and sixth figures, the conventional capacitive touch panel is generally one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D), but for the overall light penetration of the touch panel. The rate will be in the vacant outside the transparent electrode (5) and the transparent conductive line (6). As shown in the fifth figure, the invalid transparent electrode (丨TO dummy) (7) is further formed. To achieve the overall visual uniformity, the ineffective transparent electrode (7) and the transparent electrode (5), the transparent conductive line (6) U gap (pitch). As shown in the fifth figure, the gap between adjacent transparent electrodes (5), the gap between adjacent transparent conductive lines (6), the gap between transparent electrodes (5) and the transparent transparent electrodes (7): and transparent The conductive line (6) "the gap between the transparent electrodes m and the like" is different because the transparent conductive material ((5))' at the gap regions is different from the light transmittance at the transparent conductive material (|τ〇) Forming a periodic grating pattern. j is mounted on the liquid crystal display screen in a manner in which the touch panel is usually externally mounted. The gap between the transparent electrodes of the touch panel and the color of the liquid crystal display is approximately periodic. The grating, so when the two overlap in parallel, t will produce the so-called "stitching (Μ. (4)" ^ phenomenon, so that the shadow = the visual quality of the user's viewing. And this is also because of the color of the film Producing yellow (red + green), f (blue + green), purple (red + blue) color 'can not provide better visual quality. M379805 [new content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a touch panel electrode and Run line construction, I hope to design it so that it can avoid The tiling phenomenon occurs when the touch panel is combined with the liquid crystal display screen. The electric valley type touch panel designed to reduce the embossing phenomenon of the present invention includes: a transparent substrate on which a visual image is planned a region and a wiring region located at a periphery of the visible region, and defining an X-axis and a 丫-axis perpendicular to the χ-axis; the plurality of transparent electrodes are spaced apart in the visible region of the transparent substrate. An edge having a diagonal line not parallel to the axial direction of the crucible and the γ-axis is formed in the periphery; the plurality of transparent conductive lines are spaced apart in the wiring area of the transparent substrate, and the mother-transparent conductive lines are respectively connected at one end to be transparent in the visible area. The electrode 'the periphery of the plurality of transparent conductive lines forms an edge having a diagonal line not parallel to the X-axis and the γ-axis; and the plurality of invalid transparent electrodes are disposed on the transparent substrate and located at the plurality of transparent electrodes and the plurality of transparent conductive Outside the line, there is a gap between each invalid transparent electrode and the adjacent transparent electrode and the transparent conductive line. The periphery of the complex invalid transparent electrode forms an edge having a diagonal line which is not parallel to the axial direction of the χ and the γ axis. The previous design of the capacitive touch panel has been achieved in comparison with the existing touch panel. The effect is: the design uses the gap direction between the transparent conductive materials to be non-parallel to the χ axial direction and the γ axis design, so that the touch panel can be mounted on the liquid crystal display screen, and the transparent conductive material of the touch panel can be used 4 M379805 The direction of the gap between the materials and the direction of the X and Y axial directions of the RGB (red, green and blue) unit of the color filter are at an angle so that the two are non-parallelly overlapped, thereby breaking the gap of the transparent conductive material gap between them. The phenomenon of superimposition caused by overlapping with the grating of the color light-passing sheet can effectively reduce the effect of color moiré and improve the visual quality of the user's viewing. [Embodiment] As shown in the first to fourth figures, the creation is revealed. The preferred embodiment of the capacitive touch panel with reduced moiré is designed. As can be seen from the figure, the touch panel includes: a transparent substrate (1), plural a bright electrode (2) (2a), a plurality of transparent conductive lines (3), and a plurality of invalid transparent electrodes (4), wherein: the transparent substrate (1) can be a plate made of glass, plastic or a soft transparent substrate. There is planned a visible area and a wiring area 'being outside the visible area' and defines an X-axis and a γ-axis perpendicular to the X-axis. The plurality of transparent electrodes (2) (2a) are formed by using a transparent conductive material such as indium tin oxide (ιτο) and are distributed in a dimensional (1D) or two-dimensional (2D) interval on the transparent substrate (1). a visible area of one side, and the periphery of the plurality of transparent electrodes (2) (2a) is formed with an edge (20) having a diagonal line that is not parallel to the axial direction of the crucible and the γ axis (eg, a hypotenuse or a continuous number of diagonal lines). Shaped edges, etc.). The plurality of transparent conductive lines (3) are formed by using a transparent conductive material such as indium tin oxide (丨τ〇), and are spaced apart in the wiring area of the transparent substrate, where each transparent conductive line (3) is connected at one end. a predetermined transparent electrode (2) of the visible region, the periphery of the plurality of transparent conductive lines (3) forming an edge (3 〇) having a diagonal line not parallel to the axial direction of the χ and the Υ (eg, a beveled edge or a continuous number of oblique lines) Jagged edges, etc.). 5 M379805 The plural invalid transparent electrode (4) is formed by using a transparent conductive material such as indium tin oxide (ιτο), and is disposed on the transparent substrate (1), and the plurality of transparent electrodes (2) (2a) and the In the interval other than the plurality of transparent conductive lines (3), there is a gap between each of the ineffective transparent electrodes (4) and the adjacent transparent electrodes (2) (2a) or transparent conductive lines (3) 'the complex invalid transparent electrodes The periphery of (4) is formed with an edge (4〇) having a diagonal line which is not parallel to the X-axis and the Y-axis (such as a zigzag edge formed by a hypotenuse or a continuous number of oblique lines). The transparent electrode (2) (2a), the transparent conductive line (3), and the beveled edge (20, 30, 40) and/or the continuous zigzag edge (20, 30, respectively) around the transparent transparent electrode (4) 40) Preferably, each oblique line has an angle (Θ) between 15 degrees and 75 degrees from the X-axis or the γ-axis. As shown in the first and second preferred embodiments of the first and second figures, the planned wiring area of the transparent substrate (1) is adjacent to the three sides of the visible area, and the plurality of transparent electrodes (2) are rectangular and The matrix is arranged in a visible area on a side of the transparent substrate, and the rectangular transparent electrodes (2) have a periphery parallel to the X-axis and the 丫-axis. The periphery of the transparent electrode (2) respectively forms a sawtooth. Shaped edge _ (20); the plurality of transparent conductive lines (3) each have a diagonal line segment (301) connecting the transparent electrode (2) and a meander line segment (302), as shown in the first figure. For example, the oblique line segment (301) has oblique sides on both sides, and the meander line segment (302) has a plurality of segments parallel to the X-axis and the γ-axis, respectively, and the sides of the meandering line segment (302) are recorded. a tooth shape, or, as shown in the second preferred embodiment of the second figure, the meander line segment (302) has a plurality of oblique line segments that are respectively non-parallel to the X-axis and the 丫-axis; the complex invalid transparent electrode ( 4) adjacent to the edge of the transparent electrode (2) or the transparent conductive line (3) (4〇> forming a corresponding sawtooth Edge or beveled edge. 6 M379805 Another example is the flute = wn^ shown in the third and fourth figures. In the fourth preferred embodiment, the layout of the transparent substrate (1) and the box are p ^ * The adjacent transparent electrodes (2a) are adjacent to each other, and the plurality of transparent electrodes (2a) are diamond-shaped, and the plurality of transparent electrodes (2a) distinguish the two transparent electrode groups, and the transparent electrodes (2a) of one of the transparent electrodes are divided into several rows, and Parallel to the γ-axis method, the bucket Θ is arranged in the visible area ♦ on one side of the transparent substrate (1), and each of the rods is a transparent conductive material with a γ-axis between the moon electrodes (2a). ), the transparent electrode (2a) of the other transparent side moon electrode group is connected
區分為數列,且以平行於X站A 士 A 、 袖向方式間隔排列於該透明基 板⑴-側面的可視區中,每_列之數透明電極(2a)間以x 軸向的架橋透明導電材(22)連接,所述架橋透明導電材 (22)且與透明導電材(21) v ; 乂又狀且於兩者間設有透明 絕緣層(23)予以隔冑,使架橋透明導電材(22)與透明導電 材(21)不電性接觸’該複數菱形透明電極㈣周邊之邊緣 (20)形成不與X軸向及γ轴向平行之斜邊。 别述之第二較佳實施例中,該複數透明導電線路(3)各 具有一連接透明電極(2a)之曲折線段(3〇2),所述曲折線段 (302)具有平行於χ軸向及γ軸向的區段,且曲折線段 (3〇2)兩側邊緣形成鋸齒狀。 月J述之第四較佳實施例中,該複數透明導電線路(3)各 具有一曲折線段(302),所述曲折線段(302)具有數段非平 行於X軸向及γ軸向的斜線段。 本創作之電容式觸控面板搭载於液晶顯示幕時,於使 用者’因本創作之觸控面板利用其透明導電材料間的間隙 方向呈非平行於X轴向及γ軸向設計’相對於觸控面板之 透明導電材料間的間隙方向與彩色濾光片之RGB(紅綠藍) 削79805 單元採取之x、γ軸向排列的方向夾一個角度,使彼此間的 光柵方向不同,而非平行重疊,故可破壞彼此間之透明導 電材料間隙之光柵與彩色濾光片之光柵重疊所產生之叠& ’故可大大地改善此一彩色疊紋現象,並提高使用者觀看 的視覺品質。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作之觸控面板第一較佳實施例之平 意圖。 、不 第二圖係本創作之觸控面板第二較佳實施例之平面示 意圖。 第二圖係本創作之觸控面板第三較佳實施例之平面厂、 意圖。 不 第四圖係本創作之觸控面板第四較佳實施例 意圖。 面示 第五圖係習知第一種觸控面板平面示意圖。 第六圖係習知第二種觸控面板平面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 基板 (2a)透明電極 (21)透明導電材 (23)透明絕緣層 (30)邊緣 (302)曲折線段 (2) 透明電極 (2 0)邊緣 (22)架橋透明導電材 (3) 透明導電線路 (301)斜線段 (4) 無效透明電極 M379805 (40)邊緣 (5) 透明電極 (6) 透明導電線路 (7) 無效透明電極Divided into a series, and arranged in parallel with the X station A, A sleeve, in the visible area of the transparent substrate (1) - side, the transparent electrode (2a) of each column is bridged transparent conduction in the x-axis The material (22) is connected, and the bridge transparent conductive material (22) is separated from the transparent conductive material (21) v; and is provided with a transparent insulating layer (23) therebetween to form a bridge transparent conductive material. (22) Non-electrical contact with the transparent conductive material (21) The edge (20) of the periphery of the plurality of rhombic transparent electrodes (4) forms a hypotenuse which is not parallel to the X-axis and the γ-axis. In a second preferred embodiment, the plurality of transparent conductive lines (3) each have a meander line segment (3〇2) connecting the transparent electrode (2a), and the meander line segment (302) has a parallel to the χ axial direction. And the γ axial section, and the sides of the meandering line segment (3〇2) are formed in a zigzag shape. In a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of transparent conductive lines (3) each have a meander line segment (302) having a plurality of segments non-parallel to the X-axis and the γ-axis. Slash section. The capacitive touch panel of the present invention is mounted on the liquid crystal display screen, and the user's design is based on the gap between the transparent conductive materials and the non-parallel to the X-axis and the γ-axis. The direction of the gap between the transparent conductive materials of the touch panel is different from the direction of the x, γ axial alignment of the RGB (red, green, blue) and 79805 units of the color filter, so that the grating directions are different from each other, instead of Parallelly overlapping, so that the overlap between the grating of the transparent conductive material gap and the grating of the color filter can be destroyed, thereby greatly improving the color embossing phenomenon and improving the visual quality of the user's viewing. . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a schematic view of a first preferred embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention. The second drawing is a plan view of a second preferred embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention. The second figure is the plane factory and the intention of the third preferred embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention. The fourth embodiment is the fourth preferred embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention. The fifth figure is a schematic plan view of the first touch panel. The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of a second touch panel. [Main component symbol description] (1) Substrate (2a) transparent electrode (21) transparent conductive material (23) transparent insulating layer (30) edge (302) meander line segment (2) transparent electrode (20) edge (22) bridging Transparent Conductive Material (3) Transparent Conductive Line (301) Slanted Section (4) Invalid Transparent Electrode M379805 (40) Edge (5) Transparent Electrode (6) Transparent Conductive Line (7) Invalid Transparent Electrode