M377288 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有種拔插式扳手組成結構，更詳而言之，特別是指針 對扳手頭部得於一手持扳手柄上插結替換，且透過該扳手頭部之結構設 計，得於使用時增加其操作之舒適性與穩定性者。 【先前技術】 • 按’為因應購買手工具之經濟性及使用者操作之便利性，有業者研發 出單一工具柄上得替換各種工具頭之產品，其結構上，主要係於工具柄之 一端預設有插槽’使工具聊應之接頭得以插設於其中，並於插槽壁或工 具接頭上設有-鋼珠，據以透過鋼珠之卡抵確保工具頭與工具柄之結合固 定。 而傳統扳手於工具頭之設計上，其缺口之兩側係呈現一寬邊與一窄 邊’其作用在於當扳動扳手時，該寬邊若牴觸工作物邊緣而無法再繼續作 .業’則可翻面利用窄邊繼續扳手之動作，是以透過翻轉板手而達到順暢作 業之特性》 惟’上述替換式工具以及傳統扳手於結構設計上，將有以下缺點： 其-，鋼珠若採固定的方式嵌入插槽钱接頭内，如此雖仍可達到加 強工具接猶插槽之緊密結合效果，但在伽者錢I具頭時，需耗費相 當的力量柯將兩物件結合或分離，且縣咖將兩物件結合及分離，恐 造成鋼珠之·，導離喪絲㈣«力學，而造缸作上之不便。 其一’上述之替換式工具，該工具頭與套插接頭間並無設計一延伸之 3 M377288 •柄部，是以當工具頭與工具柄結合後，該兩者無任何高低角度之落差如 -此於使用上’將造成施力角度不良或操作空間限制之虞慮。 其三，-般扳手之卫具頭，其缺口後端主縣為—弧形結構，然而在 使用上’該缺口套設於工作物時，並無任何得與工作物卡抵之設計，是以 於操作之同時’容易造成卫具頭缺Π脫駐作物之狀況，或者因卡抵位置 之偏差，而產生工具零件之損壞。 • 【新型内容】 有鐘於習知保護結構之設計未盡理想，是以創作人基於從事相關行業 之多年經驗與技術，特著手研究解決之道，進而研創出本創作之拔插式板 手組成結構’即其主要目的乃在於透職構之組纽設計，使增加板手操 作之舒適性與穩定性者。 本案達成目的及功效之-，藉由扳手頭部之缺口 U型卡抵邊之設計， 使工具頭缺口套設於工作物時，得快速與工作物形成卡抵狀態，進而避免 操作扳手時’產生缺口脫離工作物或卡抵位置偏移之麻煩者。 本案達成目的及功效之二’該扳手頭缺口之兩側係為等寬之側邊，取 _統兩側呈寬、窄邊之設計，使操作時無須翻轉板手本體，故該缺口增 設之U型她邊結構，财會產生干觀手打作n兄，且得以 進-步達顯、錢兼具效率之操作模式者β ▲轉達成目的及功效之三，該連扣具頭_結部間之曲柄，係有一 尚低落差之角度配置，是以使用者操作扳手時，得以取得一最佳的施力狀 態’進而増加作業之祕性及舒雜者。 4 M377288 本案達成目的及功效之四，透過扳手柄中彈片彈制部之樓抵，使板手 頭部之插結部鋪於扳手柄之鋪時，得確實定位，據叫雜手頭部之 快速替換且與扳手柄緊密結合之結構設計者。 本案達成目的及功效之五，藉由内柄桿下端所設之_卡柱，搭配外 套桿内所綠之倒純部，使產生扳手柄延伸叙定位，故得視實際之使 用狀況，快速調整其施力臂之強度者。 φ 【實施方式】 為使進-步對於本創作之技術手段及功效之瞭詳，僅配合圖示詳述實 施例如后： 首先，請參閱第i圖、第2圖及第3圖所示，本創作於結構之組成上， 主要係包括—扳手頭部（1 0 )與一扳手柄（2 0 )，而其中所述扳手頭部 (1 0 )主要係、有__插結部（i 4 )，而插結部（i 4)上有—頸環部（1 • 3 )該頒5衣部（χ 3 )得以色環套覆，並於頸環部（⑶上端連結一曲 •柄（12)，而曲柄（工2 )之上端則為一工具頭（工工）；而所述之板手 柄（2 〇)主要係由一内柄桿（2丄）插設於一外套桿（3 〇)中，該内 柄才于（2 1)自其上端向内挖設有一插槽（2 2 )，並於插槽壁（2 3 )上 藉由固疋件（2 5 )設置一彈片（2 4 )，而該彈片（2 4 )之一端呈凸 矿狀的彈制# ( 2 4 1 )，又該固定件（2 5 )外之桿身部套覆有-套環（2 6)而，、杯身有_凸部工工），又於桿身部之下端嵌入一鋼珠（a)， “珠（2 7 )相對位置之桿身另—端，挖設有一孔槽（2 8 )，並於其 内設有1簧（291)及—卡柱（29)。 ”、 5 次，請繼續參閱第4、5、Θ圖所示，該工具頭Q丄）缺口 ΓM377288 V. New description: [New technical field] The creation department has a structure of a plug-in wrench. In more detail, especially the pointer is replaced by a wrench on the handle of the hand. Through the structural design of the head of the wrench, it is possible to increase the comfort and stability of its operation when in use. [Prior Art] • According to 'the economics of purchasing hand tools and the convenience of user operation, some people have developed a single tool handle to replace various tool heads. The structure is mainly based on one end of the tool handle. Pre-slots are provided to allow the tool to be plugged into the connector, and a steel ball is placed on the slot wall or the tool joint, so that the combination of the tool head and the tool handle is secured by the card of the steel ball. In the design of the tool head, the two sides of the notch are formed with a wide side and a narrow side. The function of the wrench is that when the wrench is pulled, the wide side cannot be continued if it touches the edge of the workpiece. 'Theft can be turned over with the narrow side to continue the action of the wrench, which is to achieve smooth operation through the flip wrench." However, the above-mentioned replacement tool and traditional wrench will have the following disadvantages in structural design: The fixed method is embedded in the slot money connector, so that the tight combination effect of the reinforcing tool socket can still be achieved, but when the money is in the head, it takes a considerable amount of power to combine or separate the two objects. And the county cafes combine and separate the two objects, which may cause the steel ball to lead to the death of the silk (four) «mechanics, and the inconvenience of making the cylinder. In the above-mentioned replacement tool, there is no design of an extended 3 M377288 shank between the tool head and the socket connector, so that when the tool head is combined with the tool shank, the difference between the two is not high or low. - This will cause a concern that the angle of application is poor or the operating space is limited. Thirdly, the head of the general-purpose wrench has a curved structure at the back end of the main span. However, when the use of the notch is set on the work, there is no design that can be offset from the work. At the same time as the operation, it is easy to cause the situation that the head of the guard is out of the crop, or the damage of the tool parts due to the deviation of the position of the card. • [New Content] The design of the Zhongzhizhi protection structure is not ideal. It is based on the years of experience and technology of the creators in the relevant industry, and special research and solutions are made to develop the plug-in wrenches of this creation. The composition of the structure, that is, its main purpose is to create a design of the team structure, so as to increase the comfort and stability of the wrench operation. The purpose and effect of the case - by the design of the notch U-shaped card edge of the wrench head, when the tool head is not sleeved on the work object, it can quickly form a snap-off state with the work object, thereby avoiding the operation of the wrench. The trouble of getting the gap out of the work or the offset of the card position. The purpose and effect of the case are as follows: 'The sides of the notch of the wrench head are the sides of the equal width, and the sides of the _ system are designed with wide and narrow sides so that the body of the wrench is not required to be operated during operation, so the gap is added. U-type her side structure, the accounting will produce a dry hand to play n brothers, and can enter the step-by-step, money and efficient operation mode β ▲ turn to achieve the purpose and effect of the third, the buckle with the head _ knot The crank between the two is a low-altitude angle configuration, which is to obtain an optimal force-applying state when the user operates the wrench, thereby adding the secret and troublesome work. 4 M377288 In this case, the purpose and effect of the case are as follows: through the floor of the shrapnel of the wrench handle, the inserting part of the wrench head is placed on the handle of the wrench, and it is surely positioned. A structural designer that quickly replaces and is tightly coupled to the wrench shank. The purpose and effect of the case are as follows: the _cylinder provided at the lower end of the inner shank is matched with the inverted pure part of the green inside the outer shank to make the shank of the wrench extend and position, so it can be quickly adjusted according to the actual use condition. The strength of its force arm. φ [Embodiment] In order to make the advancement of the technical means and functions of the creation, please refer to the detailed description of the implementation as follows: First, please refer to the i, 2 and 3, The present invention is mainly composed of a wrench head (10) and a wrench handle (20), wherein the wrench head (10) is mainly composed of a __ insertion portion (i) 4), and the insertion portion (i 4) has a neck ring portion (1 • 3). The 5 garment portion (χ 3 ) is covered by a color ring, and a handle is attached to the neck ring portion (the upper end of the (3) (12), and the upper end of the crank (work 2) is a tool head (worker); and the handle of the board (2 〇) is mainly inserted by an inner shank (2 丄) on an outer jacket rod ( In the case of 3 〇), the inner handle is dug (2 2 ) from its upper end and is provided with a slot (2 2 ) on the slot wall (2 3 ) by a solid member (2 5 ). a spring piece (2 4 ), and one end of the elastic piece (2 4 ) is a convex ore-shaped elastic body # ( 2 4 1 ), and the outer part of the fixing piece (25) is covered with a collar (2) 6), the cup body has a _ convex workman, and is embedded in the lower end of the shaft Steel ball (a), "Bead (2 7) relative position of the other end of the shaft, a hole (2 8) is dug, and there are 1 spring (291) and - column (29). , 5 times, please continue to refer to the 4th, 5th, and Θ diagram, the tool head Q丄) gap Γ
、丄0 J 之後端為一六角缺槽（15丄）結構，而六角缺槽（丄5 χ)之上段邹則 為—凸設之U型卡抵邊（丄5 2 )，是以當操作扳手頭部（i 〇 )作業時， 該六角缺槽（1 5 1 )係、卡接於工作物（4 0 )之側邊，而上邊凸伸之卡 抵邊（15 2)則可壓抵於工作物（4 0)之上端，據以増加作業之穩定 ‘I又，虹具頭（i i )缺口（ i 5 )之兩側至中心轴線的距離χ ^ 係為等寬之設計者；另外，該卡抵邊（i 5 2)所凸伸之型態，亦可如第 二8圖所示’由工具頭（1丄）缺口（15)之後端直接延伸至前端— 適畲距離；又，再請參閱第9 _示’該連接工具頭（工i)與插結部（1 4 )間之曲柄（1 2 )，係有—高低落差之角度配置，而使操作扳手時得以 取得一最佳的施力狀態。 再者’請繼續參閱第i 〇、！！_示，當扳手柄（2 Q)為收縮狀 態時’係透過内柄桿（21)桿身之凸部（21 1)與外套管（3 〇)内 所凸叹之卡f娜（3 2)相靠抵，而内柄桿（2 i)之卡柱（2 9 )係 向孔槽（2 8)内壓抵；當内柄桿（21)向外拉伸時，該卡柱（2 9 ) :透過倒角環部（31)之斜面向外彈伸，並卡抵於其中，進而產生内柄 #( 2 1 )延伸時之穩.位功效，又該纽之鋼珠（2 7 )得使内柄桿 (21)之桿身與外套桿之内環壁形成一區隔空間，據以避免内柄桿（2 1)之桿身因長_擦而影響產品之美觀者。 卜月>閱第12、13、14圖所示，當扳手頭部（1〇)與扳 。（2 〇 )、、° °時’該插結部（1 4 )則插裝定位於插槽中（2 2 )，而 彈片（2 4 )之彈制部（2 4丄）向壁邊擠壓，並連帶抵緊插結部（1 M377288 4 )之外側面，攄佶把主, 手頭部（1Q)之_ 1 翻雛制定賴；而該板 呈現。之插結部（14)亦可以Μ形或六角與四角之串接型態 文中的敘述可讓熟悉此種方法之人了解到此創作更多的優點而 在此僅呈現及敘述現轴作的較雌例，並簡單地藉由翻能執行現有創 .作的最她式之圖示來加以說明；而其中數個細項也可以用許多明顯不同 的觀點來加以改良，且所有的改良均不會背離原有的創作原理，故上述之 鳙圖示及敘述是作為本質上的說明，而非限制。 M377288 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：係本創作較佳實施例之立體示意圖。 第2圖：係本創作較佳實施例之元件分解示意圖。 第3圖：係本創作扳手柄結構分解圖。 第4圖：係本創作扳手頭部立體示意圖。 第5圖：係本創作扳手頭部結構示意圖。 第6圖：係本創作扳手頭部作業狀態之部分剖面示意圖。 第7圖：係本創作另一較佳扳手頭部立體示意圖。 第8圖：係本創作另一較佳扳手頭部結構示意圖。 第9圖：係本創作曲柄角度狀態示意圖。 第10圖：係本創作扳手柄剖面結構示意圖。 第11圖：係本創作扳手柄拉伸剖面結構示意圖。 第12圖：係本創作扳手頭部與扳手柄結合之側視剖面圖。 第13圖：係本創作另一較佳插槽部實施例圖。 第14圖：係本創作又一較佳插槽部實施例圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1◦)扳手頭部 （11)工具頭 (12)曲柄 （13)頸環部 (14)插結部 （15)缺口 (151)六角缺槽 (2 0)扳手柄 (15 2)卡抵邊 (21)内柄桿 8 M377288丄0 J is a hexagonal missing groove (15丄) structure, and the upper part of the hexagonal missing groove (丄5 χ) is the convex U-shaped card abutting edge (丄5 2 ). When the wrench head (i 〇) is operated, the hexagonal notch (1 5 1 ) is fastened to the side of the workpiece (40), and the upper edge of the card abutting edge (15 2) can be pressed. At the upper end of the work object (40), according to the stability of the work, the distance between the two sides of the rainbow head (ii) notch (i5) to the central axis is the designer of the equal width; In addition, the shape of the card abutting edge (i 5 2) can also be extended as shown in the second figure 8 from the rear end of the tool head (1 丄) notch (15) to the front end - suitable distance; Please refer to the 9th _ shows the crank (1 2 ) between the connecting tool head (work i) and the plugging part (1 4 ), which is equipped with an angle configuration of high and low drop, so that one can be obtained when operating the wrench The best state of exertion. Again, please continue to see i, oh! ! _ shows that when the wrench handle (2 Q) is in the contracted state, the card is slid through the convex part (21 1) of the shaft of the inner stem (21) and the outer sleeve (3 〇) (3 2 ), the posts (2 9 ) of the inner shank (2 i) are pressed against the slots (28); when the inner shank (21) is stretched outward, the post (2) 9): through the oblique surface of the chamfered ring (31), the outer surface of the chamfered ring (31) is stretched and snapped into it, thereby generating the stability of the inner handle #(2 1 ), and the steel ball of the New Zealand (2 7 ) The shaft of the inner shank (21) and the inner ring wall of the outer shank are formed to form a space, so as to prevent the shaft of the inner shank (2 1) from affecting the aesthetic appearance of the product due to the long squeegee. Bu Yue > See Figures 12, 13, and 14 for the wrench head (1〇) and the wrench. (2 〇), ° ° ° 'The insertion part (1 4 ) is inserted and positioned in the slot (2 2 ), and the elastic part (2 4 丄) of the spring piece (2 4 ) is squeezed toward the wall Press, and with the outer side of the plug-in part (1 M377288 4), the 主 1 of the main, hand head (1Q) is set up; and the board is presented. The insertion portion (14) can also be described in the form of a Μ-shaped or hexagonal and four-corner type of connection, so that those skilled in the art can understand more advantages of this creation and only present and describe the current axis. More female, and simply by the ability to perform the most iconic representation of the existing creation; and several of these details can be improved with many distinct perspectives, and all improvements are It is not intended to deviate from the original principle of creation, so the above illustrations and narratives are illustrative and not limiting. M377288 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3: An exploded view of the structure of the wrench handle. Figure 4: A perspective view of the head of the creative wrench. Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the head structure of the original wrench. Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the state of the head of the creative wrench. Figure 7 is a perspective view of another preferred wrench head of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of another preferred wrench head of the present invention. Figure 9: Schematic diagram of the angular state of the creation of the crank. Figure 10: Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the wrench handle. Figure 11: Schematic diagram of the tensile section structure of the wrench handle. Fig. 12 is a side cross-sectional view showing the combination of the head of the creation wrench and the handle of the wrench. Figure 13 is a diagram showing another preferred embodiment of the slot portion of the present invention. Figure 14 is a diagram of another preferred embodiment of the slot portion of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] (1◦) Wrench head (11) Tool head (12) Crank (13) Neck ring part (14) Inserting part (15) Notch (151) Hexagon missing groove (20) Wrench handle (15 2) card abutting edge (21) inner shank 8 M377288
(211)凸部 (2 2)插槽 (2 4)彈片 (2 5)固定件 (2 7)鋼珠 (2 9)卡柱 (3 0)外套桿 (3 2)卡掣環部 (2 3)插槽璧 (2 41)彈制部 (2 6)套環 (2 8)孔槽 (2 91)彈簣 (31)倒角環部 (4 0)工作物(211) convex part (2 2) slot (2 4) spring piece (2 5) fixing piece (2 7) steel ball (2 9) post (3 0) outer casing rod (3 2) clamping ring part (2 3 ) Slot 璧 (2 41) Spring part (2 6) Collar (2 8) Hole groove (2 91) Magazine (31) Chamfer ring part (40) Work object