M375912 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於-種利㈣液位浮動至不同高低位置之 浮球控制開關啟閉之浮球裝置。 【先前技術】 諸如我國新型專利㈣M319435號所^既有浮球式 液位開關’係採用-既有液位開關用浮球裝置制液面高 低以控制開關啟閉。前述液位開關用浮球裝置係包括有一 以金屬材料製造之中空浮球及一以金屬材料製造且自前述 浮球向後延伸之連桿,#中該連桿末端設有1石以觸發 既有浮球式液位開關之感磁開關裝置,而得以控制開關啟 閉。然而既有液位開關用浮球裝置之浮球及連桿係以金屬 材料製造者’因此其製造成本極高。又金屬製之浮球開關 重量較重,因此浮球必須使用金屬薄板或是加大其體積, 以符合其浮力要求,然使用金屬薄板容易因耐壓不足與碰 撞而影響其功能,而加大浮球體積並加厚薄板,其除增加 成本外,為設置該既有浮球所需安裝的法蘭或牙口之口 也須跟著加大’因此不符合現代產品的輕、薄、短小與: 成本要求;由此可知既有液位開關用浮球裝置仍有許多缺 點亟待改善。 ' 【新型内容】 有鑒於前述既有液位開關用浮球裝置之缺點,本創作 之目的在於提供一種低成本而便於使用之液位開關用浮球 裝置。 ' 3 本創作所採取之技術手段係令 置包括有一塑膠好赳制丄 狀饥開關用孑球裝 成创車 "製之中空洋球及一塑膠材料製且一體 成t之連和'。贫;鱼7么/丨 ,,,, °于…,.口合於前述浮球之後端且自前述浮 球向後延伸之連桿β前 攻連#具有一結合於前述浮球之連 二、:連桿末端、_埋設於前述連桿末端之磁石以及M375912 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about the floating ball device that floats to the float control switch of different height positions. [Prior Art] For example, the new type of patent (4) M319435 of our country has both a float type liquid level switch and a liquid level switch for the liquid level switch to control the opening and closing of the switch. The floating ball device for the liquid level switch includes a hollow floating ball made of a metal material and a connecting rod made of a metal material and extending backward from the floating ball, wherein the end of the connecting rod is provided with 1 stone to trigger the existing The magnetic switch device of the float type liquid level switch can control the switch to open and close. However, the float ball and the connecting rod of the float device for the liquid level switch are made of a metal material, so that the manufacturing cost thereof is extremely high. The metal float switch is heavier in weight, so the float ball must use a thin metal plate or increase its volume to meet its buoyancy requirements. However, the use of a metal thin plate is likely to affect its function due to insufficient pressure and collision, and increase The float is thicker and thicker, in addition to increasing the cost, the flange or mouth of the mouth to be installed to set up the existing float must also be increased. Therefore, it is not in line with the light, thin and short of modern products: Cost requirements; it can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the float device for liquid level switches that need to be improved. [New content] In view of the above disadvantages of the float device for a liquid level switch, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a float device for a liquid level switch which is low in cost and easy to use. ' 3 The technical means adopted by this creation is to include a plastic 赳 状 开关 开关 开关 开关 开关 装 装 装 装 装 装 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空 中空Poor; fish 7 / 丨,,,, ° ..., the link β at the rear end of the float and extending rearward from the aforementioned float β has a combination with the aforementioned float : the end of the connecting rod, the magnet embedded in the end of the connecting rod, and
形、於别述連^端及連桿末端之間且呈凸塊狀 部。 I 由於前述浮球及連桿具有上述結構,因此製造時可降 低成本,X塑膠材料以射出成型只要利用簡單的熱炫即可 成型’且塑膠比重較金屬輕,所以浮球的壁厚可不需太薄, 因此可以達到耐壓與不怕碰撞的目的,而連桿前端及連桿 末端之間且呈凸塊狀的樞設部也因連桿—體成型的設計可 承又樞轉時所帶來之磨損,此外’連桿末端所放置之磁石 也因此特別的結構設計可完全被包覆,使用時不會碰到液 體,因以最適合用於酸鹼之環境且不會故障,。因此本創 作確實可降低製造成本而便於使用,且能夠改善前述既有 液位開關用浮球裝置之缺點。 【實施方式】 請參閱第一及二圖,本創作之液位開關用浮球裝置的 第—實施例包括有一以塑膠材料製造之中空浮球(丨0)及一 以塑膠材料一體成型製造而成之連桿(20)。前述連桿(20)係 結合於前述浮球(10)之後端且自前述浮球(10)向後延伸,其 具有一結合於前述浮球(10)之連桿前端(21)、一連桿末端 (22)、一埋設於前述連桿末端(22)之磁石(23)以及一形成於 前述連桿前端(21)及連桿末端(22)之間且呈凸塊狀的樞設部 (2句。藉由令前述連桿(2〇)不分斷的一體成型結構 連桿(20)更能承受樞轉時所帶來之磨損。 人 在第—實施例中,前述連桿前端(21)也可係—體成型 形:結合於前述浮球⑽之後端,以諸如塑膠射出成型等 裝^方法’利用簡單的熱熔使得令前述浮球(W)與前述連 才干(20)構成為_不分斷之整體。在第一實施例之可行實施 態樣中’前述浮球⑽係呈細長膠囊狀。又令該呈細長膠 囊狀之浮球(10)外周壁上形成有環狀肋條,以提高結構強 度。 本創作之液位開關用浮球裝置係配合一感磁開關裝置 (圖中未示)使用,該感磁開關裝置之前端設有一法蘭(A)。 由於該感磁開關裝置之結構係屬於周知技術,茲不贅述而 省略之。使用時,係樞設本創作之液位開關用浮球裝置於 广谷置有一液體(圖中未示)之容器(圖中未示)中,且令本創 作之液位開關用浮球裝置位於前述法蘭(A)之前方。在較受 偏愛之狀況下,係將本創作之液位開關用浮球裝置樞設於 一對應於前述法蘭(A)之浮球支撐架(B)之中。在本實施例 中,該浮球支撐架(B)係呈筒狀。藉此,當前述浮球(1〇)隨 刖述液體之液面浮動,將同時帶動連桿(2〇)樞轉而使前述 磁石(23)相對移動,進而觸發前述感磁開關裝置而達成控 制開關啟閉之目的。 由於前述樞設部(24)呈凸塊狀而具有理想的結構強 度,因此可以承受樞轉所帶來之磨損而確保本創作之液位 開關用洋球裝置正常運作。由於塑膠比重較金屬為輕,浮 球的壁厚可以不需形成為太過薄弱的態樣。亦即即使浮球 175912 具有相當的壁厚而形成為.厚實之態樣,由於塑膠浮力優於 金屬’因此可以在達到耐壓與不怕碰撞的目的之同時,也 達到提供足夠浮力的目的。當前述浮球(1〇)及連桿(2〇)均採 用諸如塑膠等浮力優於金屬之材料製造時,因塑膠材料之 成本通常遠低於金屬材料之成本,前述浮球(1〇)及連桿(2〇) 在提供理想之浮力外,亦有助於節省本創作之製造成本。 - 又由於塑膠材料加工簡便,因此可以容易地將位於前述磁 ^ 石(23)埋設於前述連桿末端(22),使磁石(23)被包覆於塑膠 材料中而獲得保護磁石(23)之效果,從而適合用於酸鹼之 環境且不會導致因磁石(23)在酸鹼之環境下被破壞而造成 故障之問題。 請參閱第三及四圖,本創作之液位開關用浮球裝置的 第一實施例同樣包括有一浮球(丨〇A)及一連桿(2〇A)。且前 述浮球(10A)亦係以塑膠材料製造之中空體,而前述連桿 (20A)同樣是以塑膠材料一體成型製造且自前述浮球(1〇)向 φ 後延伸者。此外,前述連桿(2〇A)亦具有一結合於前述浮球 -(1〇A)之連桿前端(21A)、一連桿末端(22A)、一埋設於前述 連桿末端(22A)之磁石(23 A)以及一形成於前述連桿前端 (2 1A)及連桿末端(22A)之間且呈凸塊狀的樞設部(24a)。 本創作第二實施例異於前述第一實施例處在於:前述 連桿前端(21A)係可拆卸地結合於前述浮球(1〇A)之後端。 在第二實施例之一可行實施態樣中,前述浮球(1〇A)後端形 成有一螺合部(11A),前述連桿(2〇A)之外周壁上於前述連 柃别端(21A)旁形成有一匹配於前述螺合部(11A)之外螺紋 (25A)。則述螺合部(11A)可形成為自前述浮球後端向 6 後凸出之筒體’且於前述螺合部⑴A)之内周壁上形成有一 匹配於前述外螺紋(25A)之内螺紋(15A)。又冑述浮球(關 亦可形成為球狀。 本創作第二實施例之使用方法與前述第一實施例之使 法相同仁由於在第二實施例中前述連桿前端(2 1 a)係 可拆卸地結合於前述浮球(1〇A)之後端,因此同一連桿 2配合不同形狀之浮球(10A)使用’同一浮球(1〇A)亦可配 0不同長度之連桿(20A)使用,使用者可藉此配合實際需求 進行靈活的運用。 請參閱第五圖,在本創作第三實施例中,其浮球(丨〇c) 包括有一形成有一開口(13C)之浮球本體(uc)及一蓋合於 前述開口(13C)之浮球蓋體(丨2〇。 本創作之浮球(13C)亦可呈長方體形狀。 藉由諸如前述第三實施例之浮球(10C)結構,可進一步 讓本創作能配合更多樣化的實際運用需求而加以運用,且 藉由前述浮球本體(UC)及浮球蓋體(12C)之分離結構,可分 別以諸如射成成形等方式更為便利地製造前述浮球本體 (1 ic)及浮球蓋體(12c),再將之結合以構成前述浮球(i〇c)。 請參閱第六圖,本創作第四實施例係概同於前述第一 實施例,其亦具有一浮球(10)及一連桿(20),其相異於前述 第一實施例者在於本創作第五實施例係將前述連桿(2〇)設 置於一浮球支撐架(B,),而該浮球支撐架(B')係由二平行板 體所構成’且該浮球支撐架(B|)係與前述法蘭(A)一體成型 者。又前述法蘭(A)及前述浮球支撐架(B,)亦可由塑膠材料 所製造。 M375912 其確可提供 由上述可知本創作之結構及其使用方法, 一種低成本而便於使用之液位開關用浮球裝置 【圖式簡單說明】The shape is between the end of the connecting end and the end of the connecting rod and is a convex portion. I Because the aforementioned float ball and connecting rod have the above structure, the cost can be reduced during manufacture. The X plastic material can be molded by injection molding as long as it is simple to use, and the plastic gravity is lighter than the metal, so the wall thickness of the float ball can be eliminated. Too thin, so it can achieve the purpose of withstand voltage and not afraid of collision, and the pivotal part between the front end of the connecting rod and the end of the connecting rod is also carried by the connecting rod-body forming design. In addition, the magnets placed at the end of the connecting rod can be completely covered by the special structural design, and the liquid is not touched when used, so that it is most suitable for the environment of acid and alkali and does not malfunction. Therefore, the present invention can indeed reduce the manufacturing cost and is easy to use, and can improve the disadvantages of the aforementioned float device for the liquid level switch. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first and second figures. The first embodiment of the float device for a liquid level switch of the present invention comprises a hollow floating ball (丨0) made of a plastic material and a plastic material integrally formed. Become the connecting rod (20). The connecting rod (20) is coupled to the rear end of the floating ball (10) and extends rearward from the floating ball (10), and has a connecting rod front end (21) coupled to the floating ball (10), a connecting rod a distal end (22), a magnet (23) embedded in the end of the connecting rod (22), and a pivoting portion formed between the front end of the connecting rod (21) and the end of the connecting rod (22) and having a convex shape ( In this case, the integrally formed structural connecting rod (20) which makes the aforementioned connecting rod (2〇) unbreakable is more able to withstand the wear caused by the pivoting. In the first embodiment, the front end of the connecting rod ( 21) can also be formed into a body shape: combined with the rear end of the float ball (10), in a method such as plastic injection molding, using a simple hot melt to make the aforementioned float ball (W) and the aforementioned connector (20) In the possible embodiment of the first embodiment, the aforementioned float ball (10) is in the form of an elongated capsule, and the outer peripheral wall of the elongated capsule-shaped float ball (10) is formed with a ring shape. Ribs to improve the structural strength. The float switch device for the liquid level switch of the present invention is used in conjunction with a magnetic switch device (not shown). The front end of the magnetic switch device is provided with a flange (A). Since the structure of the magnetic switch device belongs to a well-known technology, it is omitted and will not be described. When used, the float device for the liquid level switch of the present invention is pivoted. Yu Guanggu has a container (not shown) in the liquid (not shown), and the float device for the liquid level switch of the present invention is located in front of the aforementioned flange (A). In a more favored condition Next, the float switch device for the liquid level switch of the present invention is pivoted in a float support frame (B) corresponding to the aforementioned flange (A). In the embodiment, the float support frame (B) The tube is in the shape of a cylinder. Thus, when the floating ball (1〇) floats with the liquid surface of the liquid, the link (2〇) is simultaneously pivoted to relatively move the magnet (23), thereby triggering the aforementioned The magnetic switch device achieves the purpose of controlling the opening and closing of the switch. Since the pivoting portion (24) has a convex shape and has an ideal structural strength, it can withstand the wear caused by the pivoting to ensure the liquid level switch of the present invention. Normal operation with a ball device. Since the plastic is lighter than metal, floating The wall thickness of the ball does not need to be formed to be too weak, that is, even if the float ball 175912 has a considerable wall thickness and is formed into a thick state, since the plastic buoyancy is superior to the metal ', it is possible to achieve withstand voltage and Not only for the purpose of collision, but also to provide sufficient buoyancy. When the aforementioned float (1〇) and connecting rod (2〇) are made of materials such as plastics that have better buoyancy than metal, the cost of plastic materials is usually Far below the cost of metal materials, the aforementioned floats (1〇) and connecting rods (2〇) also provide the ideal buoyancy, which also helps to save the manufacturing cost of the creation. - Because plastic materials are easy to process, they can It is easy to embed the magnet (23) located at the end of the connecting rod (22), so that the magnet (23) is coated in the plastic material to obtain the effect of protecting the magnet (23), thereby being suitable for use in acid and alkali. The environment does not cause problems due to the failure of the magnet (23) to be destroyed in an acid-base environment. Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the first embodiment of the float device for a liquid level switch of the present invention also includes a float (丨〇A) and a link (2〇A). Further, the aforementioned floating ball (10A) is also a hollow body made of a plastic material, and the aforementioned connecting rod (20A) is also integrally formed of a plastic material and extends from the aforementioned floating ball (1〇) to φ. In addition, the connecting rod (2〇A) also has a connecting rod front end (21A) coupled to the floating ball-(1〇A), a connecting rod end (22A), and a buried end (22A). The magnet (23 A) and a pivoting portion (24a) formed between the front end of the connecting rod (2 1A) and the end of the connecting rod (22A) and having a convex shape. The second embodiment of the present invention is different from the foregoing first embodiment in that the aforementioned link front end (21A) is detachably coupled to the rear end of the aforementioned float ball (1〇A). In a possible implementation of the second embodiment, the rear end of the floating ball (1〇A) is formed with a screwing portion (11A), and the outer peripheral wall of the connecting rod (2〇A) is on the connecting end A thread (25A) matching the aforementioned screw portion (11A) is formed beside (21A). The screwing portion (11A) may be formed as a cylindrical body projecting from the rear end of the floating ball toward the rear of the floating body and forming a matching inner thread (25A) on the inner peripheral wall of the screwing portion (1) A). Thread (15A). The floating ball is also described (the closing can also be formed into a spherical shape. The second embodiment of the present invention is used in the same manner as the first embodiment described above because the front end of the connecting rod (2 1 a) is in the second embodiment. Removably coupled to the rear end of the float ball (1〇A), so the same link 2 can be used with different shapes of the float ball (10A). The same float ball (1〇A) can also be equipped with 0 different length links ( 20A) The user can use the flexible application according to the actual demand. Referring to the fifth figure, in the third embodiment of the present invention, the float (丨〇c) includes a float formed with an opening (13C). The ball body (uc) and a float cover that covers the opening (13C). The float (13C) of the present invention may also have a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The float ball such as the aforementioned third embodiment The (10C) structure can further enable the present application to be used in conjunction with more diverse practical application requirements, and by the separate structure of the aforementioned float body (UC) and the float cover (12C), respectively It is more convenient to manufacture the aforementioned float body (1 ic) and float cover by means of injection molding or the like. The body (12c) is combined to form the aforementioned float (i〇c). Referring to the sixth figure, the fourth embodiment of the present invention is similar to the first embodiment described above, and also has a float (10). And a connecting rod (20) which is different from the foregoing first embodiment in that the fifth embodiment of the present invention sets the aforementioned connecting rod (2〇) to a floating ball support frame (B,), and the floating The ball support frame (B') is composed of two parallel plate bodies 'and the float ball support frame (B|) is integrally formed with the aforementioned flange (A). The aforementioned flange (A) and the aforementioned float ball support The frame (B,) can also be made of plastic material. M375912 It can provide the structure and method of use of the above-mentioned creation, a low-cost and easy-to-use float device for liquid level switch [simple description]
第一圖係本創作第一實施例之立體圖。 第二圖係本創作第一實施例之側剖面圖。 第三圖係本創作第二實施例之立體圖。 第四圖係本創作第二實施例之側剖面圖。 第五圖係本創作第三實施例之立體分解圖 第六圖係本創作第四實施例之立體分解圖 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)浮球 (10C)浮球 (11C)浮球本體 (13C)開口 (20) 連桿The first figure is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present creation. The second drawing is a side cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present creation. The third figure is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present creation. The fourth drawing is a side cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present creation. The fifth drawing is a perspective exploded view of the third embodiment of the present invention. The sixth drawing is an exploded perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] (10) Floating ball (10C) floating ball (11C) floating ball body (13C) opening (20) connecting rod
(10A)浮球 (11A)螺合部 (12C)浮球蓋體 (15 A)内螺紋 (20A)連桿 (21A)連桿前端 (22A)連桿末端 (21) 連桿前端 (22) 連桿末端 (23) 磁石 (24) 樞設部 (A)法蘭 (B')浮球支撐架 (23A)磁石 (25 A)外螺紋 (B)浮球支撐架 8(10A) Float (11A) screw (12C) Float cover (15 A) Internal thread (20A) Connecting rod (21A) Connecting rod front end (22A) Connecting rod end (21) Connecting rod front end (22) Link end (23) Magnet (24) Pivot (A) Flange (B') Float support (23A) Magnet (25 A) External thread (B) Float support 8