M375862 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 、本創作係隸屬一種可產生製冷、造熱之電器產品領 域,特別係針對電器產品之熱交換結構加以改良之創作。 【先如技術】 按,台灣地處亞熱帶,夏季氣候炎熱且潮濕,秋冬則 寒風冷峻,因此國民對空調設備或熱水器等等的電器需求 相對提尚。而一般空調系統或熱水器等設備係利用熱交換 器以熱傳遞原理將流體熱量經介f帶走,以熱水器為例, 一般瓦斯熱水器都是利用集熱鰭片來吸收瓦斯燃燒鼽,使 冷水流經該集錢>1的傳熱管㈣行熱交換成為熱水,再 經由出水管將所得熱水輸送到建築物内之水龍頭上。然 而因為-般習知熱水器進行熱交換時,熱交換器是單管 (輸送冷水管)進人熱水!,進而以單―f進行熱交換, 不僅受熱面積小且熱交換的效率、品質亦差,而有加以改 良之必要。 —有1f於此’本創作人乃針對前述習用創作問題深入探 对’並藉由多年從事相關產業之研發與製造經驗,積極尋 =解決之道’經過長期努力之研究與發展,終於成功的開 ?出本創作『熱交換器之結構改良』,以改善習用創作之問 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的’係提供一種『熱交換器之結構改 =,其係令熱水器進行熱交換以產生熱水時,能利用多管 式…、交換結構,提昇熱交換之效率及品質。 / ^ouz 改ΛΤΓίΓ創作目的,本創作『熱交換器之結構 構件組成。該本體係由一外殼及内罩組成,並於該外4 内2對一側邊各形成有一缺口部,用以 :端:置定位後,再藉由定位板鎖設而固定。該熱= 換片所組成,各該匯流管内緣中 :外^有一外接口,而相對之内側面 ==二_該等交換片組設,各該交換片 j對Γ各凸有—套管部,該套管部内緣中空具有-…,亚於該二套管部之間連接設 ==換片利用二端之套管部分別插套二= 結合:藉以進行熱交換時,液體能經由第 面藉—匯"m係利用該等交換片增加受轨 ==立之流道進行多管熱交換作業 = = 質,以提昇熱水器之使用效能。 作麟狀技術、錢及其功效, 合圖式詳細說明於后,相信本創作上述之目 的、【=】,——體的瞭解。 良示’本創作『熱交換器之結構改 〇 )及組設於該本體(1 0 )内之熱 父換斋7〇 (2 〇)所組成,其中: (1 外緣呈矩形之外殼 殼(1 1 )及内罩(i 2) Z復而組成。主要係該外 相對一側邊各形成有一缺口部 4 ivu/^862 j 1 1 1、1 2 1 ),用以供該熱交換單元(2 〇 )對應之 二侧部位跨置而定位,之後再利用—定位板(3 1) ^設 而固定為一體。 該熱交換單元(2〇)係由二匯流管(21、21 () 及若:各自獨立之交換片(22)所組成。該第―、第二 匿流管(21、21’)係内緣中空之長管體,—外端設 有-外接π (2 1 1 ),而相對之内側面則各 套置孔(212),用以供該等交換片(有22 = 耕又換片(2 2)係概呈Τ字型之片體,其上緣相 端各凸有一套管部(2 2 1 ),該套管部(2 2 η内 流道口( 2 2 2 ),並於該二套管部(Ml) 之間連接形成-縱橫彎沿之流道(2 2 3 )。 該熱交換單元(2 Q )組糾,係令各該 2(匕=之套管部(221)分別插套於該二匯流管 太胪。n、之套置孔(212)内而結合。而欲與 本體(1 Q )結合時,係湘該等錢 部(2 2 1)外露之端部跨晉於兮外矣α r ί乙匕)之# s 2)相對-缺口部(11^1)及内罩(1 (3 1 ) -侧與該二匯流管(2丄、2 ρ 則靠置於對應讀(i Q ) , 元(2 0) ?本體(10))結:二進而令該熱交換單 據此’错上述之構倾成,利㈣ 具有若干社奸熱親之交換片(22) t;%20以) 及各該父換片(22)其流道呈螺旋彎沿之環繞=構,而 5 M375862 能藉此增加受熱面積部位,以及$ 到大幅提昇熱交換效率及品質之目的。 承上述,進一步說明的是,本創作進行熱交 外界冷水㈣進水之f路係與該第—匯流管、…’ ,:(2⑴組接,當冷水進入該第_匯 匕外 内…便經由各該交換片(22)之流道口^) 入流道(2 2 3)内,再順流流道(2 進 的同時流向該第二匯流管(21 )進订熱交換 流管(21, 冰姑 )%,並經由該第二匯 1 )之外接口(211)出 器之使用效能。 運而耠歼熱水 綜上所述,本創作在同類產品中實 用性’同時遍查國内外關於此類結術之 新型專利要件,爰依法提出申請。 】作貫已具備 上述實施例,僅用以舉例說明 創作精神之範圍,熟習此項技窥者巧/乍據以在不離本 修飾與應用,均魏㈣作之各種變形、 【圖式簡單說明】 第2圖 第3圖 第4圖 第1圖:係本創作之立體分解圖。 係本創作正視之組合剖面圖。 係本創作上視之組合平面圖。 係本創作側視之組合剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 外殼:< 本體:(1 0 ) 内罩:(1 2 ) M375862 熱交換單元:(20) 第一匯流管 第二匯流管:(2 1 Ί 外接口 :( 套置孔:(2 1 2 ) 交換片:( 套管部:(2 2 1 ) 流道口 :( 流道:(2 2 3 ) 定位板:( ••(21 2 11 2 2) 2 2 2 3 1)M375862 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation department is part of an electrical product product that can generate refrigeration and heat, especially for the improvement of the heat exchange structure of electrical products. [Before technology] According to the fact that Taiwan is located in the subtropical zone, the summer climate is hot and humid, and in autumn and winter the cold wind is cold. Therefore, the national demand for electrical appliances such as air conditioners or water heaters is relatively high. In general, air conditioning systems or water heaters use heat exchangers to transfer fluid heat through the heat transfer principle. Taking water heaters as an example, general gas water heaters use collector fins to absorb gas combustion and make cold water flow. The heat transfer tube (4) of the collection money > 1 is heat exchanged to become hot water, and the obtained hot water is sent to the faucet in the building via the outlet pipe. However, because of the conventional heat exchange of the water heater, the heat exchanger is a single tube (transporting cold water pipe) into the hot water! Further, heat exchange is performed by a single f, and the heat-recovering area is small, and the efficiency and quality of heat exchange are also poor, and it is necessary to improve it. —There is a 1f here. This creator has thoroughly explored the above-mentioned practical creation problems and has been actively researching and developing through years of experience in R&D and manufacturing of related industries. After a long period of hard work of research and development, it has finally succeeded. Open the creation of the "heat exchanger structure improvement" to improve the use of custom creation [new content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a "heat exchanger structure change =, which is to make the water heater heat exchange When hot water is produced, it is possible to utilize a multi-tube type, exchange structure, and improve the efficiency and quality of heat exchange. / ^ouz Change the purpose of the creation, the composition of the heat exchanger structure. The system is composed of a casing and an inner cover, and a notch portion is formed on each of the two pairs of sides in the outer portion 4 for: positioning: positioning, and then fixing by positioning plate locking. The heat=changing piece is formed, and each inner side of the collecting pipe has an outer interface, and the inner side surface==two_the exchange piece is set, and each of the exchange pieces j has a convex body The inner edge of the sleeve portion has a hollow shape of -..., and the connection between the two sleeve portions is set to be == the change piece is inserted into the sleeve portion of the two ends respectively, and the second part is combined: when the heat exchange is performed, the liquid can pass through The first borrowing - sinking " m system uses these exchanges to increase the rail == vertical flow channel for multi-tube heat exchange operation = = quality to improve the performance of the water heater. As a nucleus technique, money and its effects, the detailed description of the figure is followed by the understanding of the above objectives, [=], and the understanding of the body. The good-looking 'this creation' is the structural change of the heat exchanger) and the hot-father-changing 7〇(2 〇) set in the body (10), among which: (1 outer shell with a rectangular outer shell (1 1 ) and the inner cover (i 2) Z are formed in a complex manner. Mainly, the outer opposite side is formed with a notch portion 4 ivu / ^ 862 j 1 1 1 , 1 2 1 ) for the heat exchange. The two side parts corresponding to the unit (2 〇) are positioned across each other, and then fixed by using the positioning plate (3 1). The heat exchange unit (2〇) is composed of two manifolds (21, 21 () and if: independent exchange pieces (22). The first and second flow tubes (21, 21') are The long hollow body of the hollow edge, the outer end is provided with an external π (2 1 1 ), and the inner side is respectively provided with a hole (212) for the exchange piece (there is 22 = tilling and changing the piece) (2 2) The system is generally in the shape of a Τ-shaped piece, and the upper edge of each end protrudes with a sleeve portion (2 2 1 ), the sleeve portion (2 2 η inner flow passage (2 2 2 ), and The two sleeve portions (M1) are connected to form a flow path (2 2 3 ) along the longitudinal and transverse bends. The heat exchange unit (2 Q ) is grouped and corrected, and each of the 2 (匕= sleeve portions (221) ) Inserting the sleeves into the two manifolds too. n, the sleeve holes (212) are combined, and when combined with the body (1 Q ), the end of the money department (2 2 1) is exposed The s 2) relative to the notch (11^1) and the inner cover (1 (3 1 ) - the side and the two manifolds (2丄, 2 ρ Relying on the corresponding reading (i Q ), element (2 0) ? body (10)) knot: two and then make the heat exchange document this wrong structure, profit (four) There are a number of social rape exchanges (22) t; %20 and) and the parent change (22) whose flow path is spirally curved, and 5 M375862 can increase the heated area. And the purpose of greatly improving the efficiency and quality of heat exchange. According to the above, it is further explained that the creation of hot water to the outside of the cold water (four) water into the f road system and the first - the manifold, ... ', : (2 (1) When cold water enters the outside of the first sluice, it enters the flow passage (2 2 3) through the flow passages of each of the exchange sheets (22), and then flows along the flow passage (2 simultaneous flows to the second manifold) (21) ordering the heat exchange flow tube (21, ice) %, and using the interface (211) of the second sink 1) to use the performance of the device. In the similar products, the utility of 'simultaneous investigation of new patents for such knots at home and abroad, 提出 apply in accordance with the law. 】The above embodiments have been provided, only to illustrate the scope of the spirit of creation, familiar with this technology The sneak peeks / 乍 以 在 不 不 不 不 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 魏 魏Brief description of the drawing] Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 1: The three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. This is the combined sectional view of the original creation. It is the combined plan view of the creation. Combined sectional view. [Main component symbol description] Housing: < Body: (1 0 ) Inner cover: (1 2 ) M375862 Heat exchange unit: (20) First busbar Second manifold: (2 1 Ί External interface :( Set hole: (2 1 2 ) Exchange piece: (Casing part: (2 2 1 ) Runway port: (Flow path: (2 2 3) Positioning plate: (••(21 2 11 2 2) 2 2 2 3 1)