M375827 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係隸屬一種燈具之創作，特別係針對燈具之組 裝結構加以改良之創作。 【先前技術】 按，一般照明用的燈體器具，不論是家用的電燈、工 .廠用的照明燈，或路邊的路燈，燈具的組成結構原則上大 同小異，也就是在封閉的燈縠内設置燈泡、電線與電路等 I 燈源組成，惟因為一般燈具的燈殼大都由本體及燈罩組合 而成，結合時再利用螺絲等方式鎖設固定，同時照明燈具 又是固設於高處。因此當燈具需維修或更換零件時，所有 的作業都必須在高處進行，不僅不便、效率差，且危險度 高，尤其是路燈的維修，除了高度極高外，由於是在室外， 還會受到不同地理環境、氣候與溫度等等影響，造成燈具 維修上隱含的不安全因子，故而如何能使燈具的組成結構 更方便拆組、維修，以增進效率及安全性，便成為本案創 $ 作人思及之方向。 有鑑於此，本創作人乃針對前述習用創作問題深入探 "討，並藉由多年從事相關產業之研發與製造經驗，積極尋 求解決之道，經過長期努力之研究與發展，終於成功的開 發出本創作『快拆式燈具之組成結構』，以改善習用創作之 問題。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，係提供一種『快拆式燈具之組成 結構』，其係令燈具能具有快速拆卸之組成結構，俾方便作 M375827 業人員迅速將燈具欲維修之組件拆下後更換或修護，以提 昇作業效率、品質及安全性。 緣於達成上述之創作目的，本創作『快拆式燈具之組 成結構』係由一燈座及燈蓋組成，該燈座内可供設置由燈 泡等構件組成之燈源，上方可供該燈蓋组設覆蓋，並於背 面適當處設透明之燈板。又該燈座與燈蓋之間，係於一側 .分別形成可樞卡組合之卡置部與有柩合部，另端則設一鎖 扣件，成型於該燈座一側之卡置部概呈τ字型，二側凸設 $ 有樞柱，並於上端適當處凸設一擋置部，而成型於該底座 上之樞合部外端形成有二概呈u字型之樞孔，該二枢孔恰 可樞卡於對應之枢柱上，達到該燈座及燈蓋一側快速結合 之目的。而該鎖扣件係由一扳動片及設於該扳動片上之勾 爪組成，同時該燈座一側凸設有相對之樞耳部，可供該扳 動片樞設固定，而該燈蓋對應該樞耳部之適當處則凸設有 一定位部，用以供該勾爪外端勾設結合，利用該勾爪扣設 於該定位部位置時，達到該燈座及燈蓋之鎖固目的。藉此 Φ 利用該卡置部與樞合部的迅速樞組結合，以及鎖扣件的方 便鎖扣固定，可令燈具維修時，僅需將該燈座自燈蓋上拆 下後，再將另一照明功能沒問題的燈座換上即可，而有問 題的燈座則自換燈處拿下後再行修護，不僅迅速、便利且 安全性高。 有關本創作所採用之技術、手段及其功效，茲舉一較 佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於后，相信本創作上述之目 的、構造及特徵，當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。 【實施方式】 4參閱第 五圖所示，本創作『快拆式燈具之組成 結構』係由一燈座（1 〇 )、燈蓋（2 0 )，以及設於該燈 座（1 0)上之燈源（3 〇)等構件組成一燈具（丄），其 中： 该燈座（1 〇)係一般幾何形狀之殼體，中空内緣可 供&燈源（3 0 )組設，並於背面適當處設透明之燈板（丄 1)，供該燈源（3 0 )產生之照明燈光向外照射。又該燈 座（1 0 ) —側邊緣適處至少設有一卡置部（1 2 )，而另 側之邊緣上則凸設有相對之樞耳部（i 3 )，該卡置部（工 f )概呈T字型’二側凸設有樞柱（丄2工），並於上端適 虽處凸設一擋置部（1 2 2 )，用以供該燈蓋（2 〇 )對應 之一端樞組結合。而該樞耳部（1 3)係可供-鎖扣件（4 〇)樞設固定。 5亥燈盍（2 〇)係蓋覆、組設於該燈座（2 〇)之上， :、對應°亥卡置部（1 2 )外側面上設有一枢合部（2 1 ), 區σ。卩（2 1)概呈凹字型，外端形成有二概呈。字型 區孔（2 1 1 ) ’該二樞孔（2 1 ^ )恰與該二柩柱（工 )枢卡扣合’令該燈座（工〇)及燈蓋（2 〇) 一側 ^到快拆式之結合。其次該燈蓋（2 Q)對應該槐耳部 =)之側邊適當處另凸設有一定位部（2 2 )，可供該 f a 4 〇 )另端扣合，同時，與電源接設之電源插座 k d 4)亦設於該燈蓋（2 〇)上。 使用2述，進一步說明的是，本創作燈具（1)依不同 ^ ’在結構上會有些許變化，例如—般室内使用時， 、上端設有固定於天花板之㈣部（圖中未顯示）。或者如 ^/5827 苐:圖所示，作為路燈使用時，該燈蓋（2 Ο)上端一側 ，虽處形成有固合孔（2 3 )，可供路燈之燈桿（5 1 ) — 端插套後鎖固結合。 該燈源（3 0)係一般可發出照明燈光之組件，至少 包含燈泡（3 1 )、電路元件（3 2 )等構件，且該電路元 件（3 2)並具有插頭（3 2丄）供與燈蓋（2 〇)之電 •源插座（24)得快速插接或卸離者。 ' $鎖扣件（4 ◦)係由—扳動片（4 1 )及設於該扳 鲁動片（4 1 )二側邊之勾爪（42)組成，係利用一軸桿 (4 3)穿設該扳動片（4丄）及樞耳部（丄3)二侧， 使其樞固於該燈座（工〇)上。而該勾爪（4 2)係以呈 弧圓狀構恕固定於該鎖扣件（4 Q )上，外端概呈u形狀， 使其能勾卡於該燈蓋（2 〇)之定位部（2 2 )處，達到 »亥燈座（1 〇)及燈蓋（2 〇) 一端之鎖固結構。 據此，藉上述之構件組成，利用該卡置部（1 2)與 枢合部（2 1 )呈樞卡式之迅速柩組結合，以及鎖扣件（4 _ 0)的方便鎖扣固定，可令燈具（丄）欲維修時，僅需先 將一側鎖扣件（4 0)藉由推撥該扳動片（41)而打開 後，再令該燈座（1 〇)往下極擺，並藉由該擔置部（工 2 2)擋設㈣空定位至某特定角度，進而能供使用者迅 速、方便的將該燈座（1 0 )自燈蓋（2 〇 )上拆下，再 將另-照明功能沒問題的燈座換上即可，而有問題的燈座 則自換燈處拿下後再行修護，不僅迅速、便利且安全性高， 以路燈來說，相較於現行結構，綠實極具產業發展性I 用性。 M375827 綜上所述，本創作在同類產品中實有其極佳之進步實 用性，同時遍查國内外關於此類結構之技術資料、文獻中 亦未發現有相同的構造存在在先，是以，本創作實已具備 新型專利要件，爰依法提出申請。 上述實施例，僅用以舉例說明本創作，據以在不離本 創作精神之範圍，熟習此項技藝者憑之而作之各種變形、 修飾與應用，均應包括於本創作之範疇者。 M375827 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：係本創作之立體組合圖。 第2圖：係本創作之另一立體組合圖。 第3圖：係本創作應用於路燈之立體組合圖。 第4圖：係本創作之立體分解圖。 第5圖：係本創作之組合平面圖。 第6圖：係本創作之另一組合平面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 燈具：（1 ) 燈座：（1 0 ) 燈板：（1 1 ) 卡置部：（1 2 ) 枢柱：（1 2 1 ) 擋置部：（1 2 2 ) 樞耳部：（1 3 ) 燈蓋：（2 0 ) 枢合部：（2 1 ) 框孔.（2 1 1 ) 定位部：（2 2 ) 固合孔：（2 3 ) 電源插座：（2 4 ) 燈源：（3 0 ) 燈泡：（3 1 ) 電路元件：（3 2 ) 插頭：（3 2 1 ) 鎖扣件：（4 0 ) 扳動片：（4 1 ) 勾爪：（4 2 ) 軸桿：（4 3 ) 燈桿：（5 1 ) 8M375827 V. New description: [New technical field] The creation department is a kind of creation of lamps, especially for the improvement of the assembly structure of lamps. [Prior Art] According to the lamp body for general lighting, whether it is a household electric lamp, a factory, a factory lighting, or a street lamp, the composition of the lamp is similar in principle, that is, in a closed lamp It is composed of I light source such as bulb, wire and circuit. However, the lamp housing of the general lamp is mostly composed of the body and the lamp cover. When combined, it is locked and fixed by screws, and the lighting fixture is fixed at a high place. Therefore, when the luminaire needs to be repaired or replaced, all the work must be carried out at a high place, which is not only inconvenient, inefficient, and high in risk, especially the maintenance of the street lamp, except for the extremely high altitude, because it is outdoors, Affected by different geographical environments, climates and temperatures, etc., resulting in unsafe factors implied in the maintenance of lamps, how to make the structure of the lamps more convenient to disassemble and repair, in order to improve efficiency and safety, has become the case of this case. Thinking about the direction. In view of this, the creator has thoroughly explored the above-mentioned customary creation issues, and actively pursued solutions through years of experience in R&D and manufacturing of related industries. After long-term efforts and research, he finally succeeded in developing. I created the "Composition of quick-release lamps" to improve the problem of custom creation. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a "quick-disassembled luminaire structure", which enables the luminaire to have a quick disassembly structure, which is convenient for the M375827 industry personnel to quickly remove the components to be repaired. Replace or repair afterwards to improve work efficiency, quality and safety. Due to the above-mentioned creative purpose, the creation of the "quick-disassembled luminaires" consists of a lamp holder and a lamp cover. The lamp holder can be provided with a light source composed of a light bulb and the like, and the lamp is provided above. The cover is covered and a transparent light panel is placed on the back. Further, the lamp holder and the lamp cover are tied to one side. The carding portion and the clamping portion of the pivotable card are respectively formed, and the other end is provided with a locking member, and the card is formed on the side of the lamp holder. The part is τ-shaped, and the two sides are convexly provided with a pivot post, and a blocking portion is protruded at an appropriate position on the upper end, and the outer end of the pivoting portion formed on the base is formed with two U-shaped pivots. The two pivot holes can be pivoted on the corresponding pivot posts to achieve the purpose of quick integration of the lamp holder and the lamp cover side. The latching member is composed of a triggering piece and a hooking claw disposed on the triggering piece, and a side of the lamp holder is convexly provided with an opposite pivoting portion for pivoting and fixing the pulling piece. A suitable positioning portion of the lamp cover corresponding to the pivot portion is provided with a positioning portion for hooking and connecting the outer end of the hook. When the hook is fastened to the positioning portion, the lamp holder and the lamp cover are reached. Locking purpose. Thereby, the Φ utilizes the quick pivoting combination of the locking portion and the pivoting portion, and the convenient locking and fixing of the locking member, so that the lamp holder can be repaired only after the lamp holder is removed from the lamp cover, and then Another lamp holder with no problem with the lighting function can be replaced, and the lamp holder with the problem is repaired after the lamp is replaced, which is not only quick, convenient and safe. With regard to the techniques, means and functions of the present invention, a preferred embodiment is described in detail with reference to the drawings, and it is believed that the above objects, structures and features of the present invention can be obtained from an in-depth and specific understanding. . [Embodiment] 4 Referring to the fifth figure, the composition of the "quick-disconnected luminaire" is composed of a lamp holder (1 〇), a lamp cover (20), and a lamp holder (10). The light source (3 〇) and other components constitute a luminaire (丄), wherein: the lamp holder (1 〇) is a general geometric shape of the casing, and the hollow inner edge is provided for the & light source (30). A transparent light board (丄1) is provided on the back side for illumination of the illumination light generated by the light source (30). The lamp holder (10) is provided with at least one latching portion (1 2 ) at the side edge, and an opposite pivoting portion (i 3 ) is protruded from the edge of the other side. f) The T-shaped 'two-sided convex body is provided with a pivot post (丄2 work), and a blocking portion (1 2 2 ) is protruded at the upper end for the corresponding light cover (2 〇) One end pivot group is combined. The pivoting portion (13) is pivotally secured to the locking member (4 〇). 5 盍 盍 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Area σ.卩 (2 1) is generally concave, and the outer end is formed with two outlines. The hole in the font area (2 1 1 ) 'The two pivot holes (2 1 ^ ) are just engaged with the two masts (the work), and the side of the lamp holder (worker) and the lamp cover (2 〇) ^ to the combination of quick release. Secondly, the lamp cover (2Q) is provided with a positioning portion (2 2 ) correspondingly to the side of the ear portion of the ear portion, for the fa 4 〇) to be engaged at the other end, and at the same time, connected to the power source. The power socket kd 4) is also provided on the lamp cover (2 〇). According to the description of 2, it is further explained that the creative lamp (1) varies slightly in structure, for example, when used indoors, and the upper end is fixed to the ceiling (four) (not shown) . Or as ^5827 苐: As shown in the figure, when used as a street light, the upper end side of the lamp cover (2 Ο), although formed with a fixing hole (2 3 ), can be used as a lamp post (5 1 ). After the end sleeve is inserted, the lock is combined. The light source (30) is a component that generally emits illumination light, and includes at least a component such as a bulb (3 1 ), a circuit component (3 2 ), and the circuit component (32) has a plug (32 丄) for The power supply socket (24) with the lamp cover (2 得) can be quickly plugged in or detached. The '$ lock fastener (4 ◦) is composed of a pull piece (4 1 ) and a claw (42) provided on both sides of the pull piece (4 1 ), using a shaft (4 3) The two sides of the pulling piece (4丄) and the pivoting part (丄3) are disposed to be fixed to the lamp holder (worker). The hook (42) is fixed to the locking member (4Q) in an arc shape, and the outer end is u-shaped so that it can be hooked to the position of the lamp cover (2 〇). At the part (2 2 ), it reaches the locking structure of one end of the lamp holder (1 〇) and the lamp cover (2 〇). According to the above, by the above-mentioned component composition, the locking portion (1 2) and the pivoting portion (2 1 ) are pivotally combined with the quick clamping group, and the locking member (4 _ 0) is conveniently locked and fixed. When the lamp (丄) is to be repaired, it is only necessary to first open the one side lock member (40) by pushing the trigger piece (41), and then let the lamp holder (1 〇) down. The pole pendulum is placed on the lamp cover (2 )) by the user to quickly and conveniently position the lamp holder (1 0 ) by a fixed position (4). Remove it, and then replace the lamp holder with the other function of the lighting function, and the lamp holder with the problem is repaired after the lamp is removed, which is not only fast, convenient and safe, but also comes with street lamps. It is said that compared with the current structure, Green Real is extremely industrially useful. M375827 In summary, this creation has excellent progress and practicality in similar products. At the same time, it has not been found in the domestic and foreign technical data about such structures, and the same structure is not found in the literature. This creation has already possessed new types of patents and submitted applications in accordance with the law. The above embodiments are intended to exemplify the present invention, and the various modifications, modifications and applications made by those skilled in the art are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. M375827 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1: This is a three-dimensional combination of the creation. Figure 2: Another three-dimensional combination of the creation. Figure 3: This is a three-dimensional combination of the creation of street lamps. Figure 4: An exploded view of the creation. Figure 5: A plan view of the combination of the creation. Figure 6: A plan view of another combination of the creation. [Main component symbol description] Lamp: (1) Lamp holder: (1 0 ) Light board: (1 1 ) Card part: (1 2 ) Pivot: (1 2 1 ) Block: (1 2 2 ) Pivot part: (1 3 ) Lamp cover: (2 0 ) Pivot part: (2 1 ) Frame hole. (2 1 1 ) Positioning part: (2 2 ) Fixing hole: (2 3 ) Power socket: ( 2 4) Light source: (3 0 ) Light bulb: (3 1 ) Circuit component: (3 2 ) Plug: (3 2 1 ) Locking member: (4 0 ) Pulling piece: (4 1 ) Claw: ( 4 2) Shaft: (4 3 ) Light pole: (5 1 ) 8