w/)338 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關於一種充電器及具有充電結構之電子裝 置’特別是有關於可正向及反向插接的一種充電器及具 有充電結構之電子裝置。 【先前技術】 目别’行動式電子裝置如手機、個人數位助理（PDA ) 以及導航機（GPS)等，皆常見於該電子裝置本體設置一充 電口，並以該充電口連接充電插頭進行充電。而為了擴 、行動裝置的其他附加功能如：連接耳機、連接電腦等， 並節省上述所需插孔的設置，乃整合所有插孔至上述之 充電孔。 請參閱第1圖，係為本創作之充電器及具 構之電子裝置之習知端子排列示意圖。其中，該具^ 電結構之電子裝置1包含-第-連接器1G，其中該第一 ^接器10包含兩個第—負極端子m、兩個第一正 數個第一訊號端子•且該第一連接器 〇之端子s又置位置總數共為十八個並排成―列，而 -負極端子101係位於第一位置及第二位置，該二 極端子102係位於第十七位置及第十八位置，： 唬端子103係位於第三位置至第十六位置。/ ° 另外’該充電器2包含一第二連接 連接U包含兩個第二負極端子撕、兩個第二1 = 4 M375338 子202以及複數個第二訊號端子203，且該第二連接器 2〇之端子設置位置總數共為十八個並排成一列，而該第 二負極端子201係位於第一位置及第二位置，該第二正 極端子202係位於第十七位置及第十八位置，該第二訊 號端子203係位於第三位置至第十六位置。 當該第二連接器20正向連接該第一連接器1〇時， 該第一負極端子101即連接該第二負極端子2〇1，且該 第正極端子1〇2即連接該第二正極端子go?，遂可正 常充電。 然而，即使該充電器及充電裝置已設置防呆機構， 1止使用者反插，但仍有可能遭使用者強行反插，故此 時該第二連接器2G即反向連接該第—連接器⑺，該第 —負極端子1G1隨即連接該第二正極端子2()2，且該第 2極端子102 即連接該第二負極端子2〇1，遂產生 反向電壓，並損毁該充電器及該電子裝置。 【新型内容】 -種有充^術之問豸，本創作之目的係提供 者：構之電子裝置，以解決當使用 者將第一連接器反向插入第一 而造成電子裝置的損毀。 Β ’ ，產生反向電麼 插入第-連接器時，正極端子及:::子第不二=接向 5 M375338 觸而產生反向電壓，進而產生保護電子裝置的效果。 根據本創作之一目的，提供一種具有充電結構之電子 裝置，藉由對稱排列正極端子及負極端子，使得使用者 將第二連接器反向插入第一連接器時，正極端子及負極 端子不會因反向接觸而產生反向電壓，進而產生保護電 子裝置的效果。 承上所述，因依本創作之充電器及具有充電結構之電 子裝置，其可具有下述優點：本創作之充電器及具有充電 結構之電子裝置藉由對稱式的端子設計，解決當充電器之 第一連接器反向插入電子裝置之第一連接器時，電子裝 置及充電器因正極端子以及負極端子反接，產生反向電 壓而損毁該電子裝置及充電器之問題。 【實施方式】 以下將參照相關圖式，說明依本創作之充電器及且 充電結構之電子裝置之實施例，為使便於理解，下述實、於 例中之相同元件係、以相同之符號標示來說明。 e 請參閱第2圖，其係為本創作之充電器之第 =及具有充電結構之電子裝置之第二連接器連接示意 。圖中，該具有充電結構之電子裝置包含—第—連接^ 用，連接器1G純於—第—殼體1，提供充電使 二Ϊ 置係為手機、個人數位助理（咖）ί 航機、數位相機等。 等 另外，該充電器包含-第二連接器2〇,該第二連接 MJ75338 =20係設於一第二殼體2’用以傳輸外界電力至該電子 裒置内。如圖所示，該充電器係藉由該第二連接器20與 該第連接器10連接，而將外界電力傳輸至該電子裝置 之内，進而達到充電該電子裝置的目的。 0請參閱第3圖，其係為本創作之第一實施例之充電 器及具有充電結構之電子裝置之連接示意圖。其中，該第 連接器10包含複數個第一負極端子1〇1、複數個第一 •正極端子1〇2以及複數個第一訊號端子1〇3，且該第一 餐連接器10之端子設置位置總數共為十八個並排成一 列，而該第一負極端子10〗係位於第一及第十八位置， 該第一正極端子102係位於第二及第十七位置該第一 訊號端子103係位於第三至第十六位置。 另外，該第二連接器20包含複數個第二負極端子 201、複數個第二正極端子202以及複數個第二訊號端子 203，且該第二連接器20之端子設置位置總數共為十八 個並排成一列。而該第二負極端子2〇1係位於第一及第 _十八位置，該第二正極端子202係位於第二及第十七位 置，該第二訊號端子203係位於第三至第十六位置。 當該第二連接器20不論正向或反向連接該第一連 接器10時，該第一負極端子101皆會連接該第二負極端 子201，且該第一正極端子1〇2皆會連接該第二正極端 子202 ’故皆可正常充電，而不會因正負極端子逆接而 產生反向電壓，故本充電器及具有充電結構之電子裝置 可有效防止反插造成電子裝置損毀。 7 M375338 响參閱第4圖，其係為本創作之第二實施例之充電 器及具有充電結構之電子裝置之連接示意圖。其中，該第 一連接器ίο包含複數個第一負極端子1〇1、複數個第一 正極端子102以及複數個第一訊號端子1〇3，且該第一 連接器10之端子設置位置總數共為十八個並排成一 列，而該第一負極端子101係位於第一及第十八位置， 該第一正極端子1〇2係位於第九及第十位置，該第一訊 號端子103係位於第二至第八以及第十一至第十七位 置，另外，該第二連接器20包含複數個第二負極端子 2〇1、複數個第二正極端子202以及複數個第二訊號端子 203，且該第二連接器2〇之端子設置位置總數共為十八 個並排成一列。而該第二負極端子2〇1係位於第一及第 十八位置，該第二正極端子2〇2係位於第九及第十位 置，該第二訊號端子203係位於第二至第八以及第十一 至第十七位置。 田《玄第一連接器20不論正向或反向連接該第一連 接器10時，該第-負極端子1()1皆會連接該第二負極端 子2(Π，且該第-正極端子1G2皆會連接該第二正極端 子202，故皆可正常充電，而不會因正負極端子逆接而 產生反向電壓，故本充電器及具有充電結構之電子裝置 可有效防止反插所造成的電子裝置損毀。 、 以上所述僅為舉靠，而非為限難者。任 離本創作之精神與料，㈣其進行之等效修改或變 更，均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 M375338 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本創作之充電器及具有充電結構之電子裝 置之習知端子排列示意圖； 第2 ffl係為本創作之充電器之第一連接器及且 結構之電子裝置之第二連接器連接示意圖充 第3圖係為本創作之第一實施例之充電器及 構之電子裝置之連接示意圖；以及充電結 第4圖係、為本創作之第二實施例之充 構之電子装置之連接示意圖。。及具有充電結 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :第一殼體； 10 :第一連接器； 101 :第一負極端子； 费 1〇2:第一正極端子； • 1〇3 :第一訊號端子； 2 :第二殼體； 20 :第二連接器； 201 :第二負極端子； 202 :第二正極端子；以及 203 :第二訊號端子。 9w/) 338 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a charger and an electronic device with a charging structure', especially for a charger that can be inserted in the forward and reverse directions and has Electronic device for charging structure. [Prior Art] The mobile electronic devices such as mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), and navigation devices (GPS) are commonly used in the electronic device body to set a charging port, and the charging port is connected to the charging plug for charging. . In order to expand the other additional functions of the mobile device, such as connecting headphones, connecting a computer, etc., and saving the settings of the above-mentioned jacks, all the jacks are integrated into the above charging holes. Please refer to Figure 1 for a schematic diagram of the conventional terminal arrangement of the charger and the electronic device of the present invention. The electronic device 1 having the electrical structure includes a first connector 1G, wherein the first connector 10 includes two first-negative terminals m, two first positive first signal terminals, and the first The terminal s of one connector 又 has a total of eighteen positions and is arranged in a row, and the negative terminal 101 is located at the first position and the second position, and the two terminals 102 are located at the seventeenth position and the first Eighteen positions, the 唬 terminal 103 is located from the third position to the sixteenth position. / ° In addition, the charger 2 includes a second connection connection U including two second negative terminal tears, two second 1 = 4 M375338 sub-202 and a plurality of second signal terminals 203, and the second connector 2 A total of eighteen terminal positions are arranged in a row, and the second negative terminal 201 is located at the first position and the second position, and the second positive terminal 202 is located at the seventeenth and eighteenth positions. The second signal terminal 203 is located at the third position to the sixteenth position. When the second connector 20 is forwardly connected to the first connector 1 , the first negative terminal 101 is connected to the second negative terminal 2〇1, and the first positive terminal 1〇2 is connected to the second positive electrode. Terminal go?, 遂 can be charged normally. However, even if the charger and the charging device have been provided with a foolproof mechanism, the user may be reversely inserted, but the user may be forced to reverse insert, so that the second connector 2G is connected in reverse to the first connector. (7), the first-negative terminal 1G1 is connected to the second positive terminal 2()2, and the second terminal 102 is connected to the second negative terminal 2〇1, which generates a reverse voltage and damages the charger and The electronic device. [New Content] - The purpose of this creation is to provide the electronic device to solve the problem of the electronic device being damaged when the user inserts the first connector into the first position. Β ‘ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , According to one of the purposes of the present invention, an electronic device having a charging structure is provided. When a positive terminal and a negative terminal are symmetrically arranged, when a user inserts a second connector into a first connector in a reverse direction, the positive terminal and the negative terminal do not A reverse voltage is generated by the reverse contact, thereby producing an effect of protecting the electronic device. As described above, the charger and the electronic device having the charging structure can have the following advantages: the charger of the present invention and the electronic device having the charging structure are solved by the symmetrical terminal design. When the first connector of the device is inserted into the first connector of the electronic device in reverse, the electronic device and the charger are reversely connected due to the positive terminal and the negative terminal, thereby generating a reverse voltage and damaging the electronic device and the charger. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of an electronic device according to the present invention and a charging structure will be described with reference to the related drawings. For the sake of easy understanding, the following elements in the following embodiments are denoted by the same symbols. Mark to illustrate. e Please refer to Figure 2, which is the connection of the second connector of the electronic device with charging structure and the charging device. In the figure, the electronic device with the charging structure includes a -first connection, and the connector 1G is purely the first - the first housing 1. The charging is provided to make the mobile phone, the personal digital assistant (coffee), Digital camera, etc. In addition, the charger includes a second connector 2, which is disposed in a second housing 2' for transmitting external power to the electronic device. As shown in the figure, the charger is connected to the first connector 10 by the second connector 20 to transmit external power into the electronic device, thereby achieving the purpose of charging the electronic device. Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of the connection between the charger of the first embodiment and the electronic device having the charging structure. The first connector 10 includes a plurality of first negative terminals 1〇1, a plurality of first and a positive terminals 1〇2, and a plurality of first signal terminals 1〇3, and the terminal of the first meal connector 10 is set. The total number of positions is eighteen and arranged in a row, and the first negative terminal 10 is located at the first and the eighteenth positions, and the first positive terminal 102 is located at the second and seventeenth positions. The 103 series is located at the third to sixteenth positions. In addition, the second connector 20 includes a plurality of second negative terminals 201, a plurality of second positive terminals 202, and a plurality of second signal terminals 203, and the total number of terminal setting positions of the second connector 20 is eighteen. Side by side in a row. The second negative terminal 2〇1 is located at the first and the eighteenth position, the second positive terminal 202 is located at the second and seventeenth positions, and the second signal terminal 203 is located at the third to the sixteenth position. When the second connector 20 is connected to the first connector 10 in the forward or reverse direction, the first negative terminal 101 is connected to the second negative terminal 201, and the first positive terminal 1〇2 is connected. The second positive terminal 202' can be normally charged without generating a reverse voltage due to the reverse connection of the positive and negative terminals, so the charger and the electronic device having the charging structure can effectively prevent the electronic device from being damaged by the reverse insertion. 7 M375338 Referring to Fig. 4, it is a connection diagram of a charger of the second embodiment of the present invention and an electronic device having a charging structure. The first connector ίο includes a plurality of first negative terminals 1〇1, a plurality of first positive terminals 102, and a plurality of first signal terminals 1〇3, and the total number of terminal setting positions of the first connector 10 is total. Eighteen rows are arranged side by side, and the first negative terminal 101 is located at the first and eighth positions, and the first positive terminal 1〇2 is located at the ninth and tenth positions, and the first signal terminal 103 is In the second to eighth and eleventh to seventeenth positions, the second connector 20 includes a plurality of second negative terminals 2〇1, a plurality of second positive terminals 202, and a plurality of second signal terminals 203. And the total number of terminal setting positions of the second connector 2〇 is eighteen and arranged in a row. The second negative terminal 2〇1 is located at the first and eighth positions, the second positive terminal 2〇2 is located at the ninth and tenth positions, and the second signal terminal 203 is located at the second to eighth positions. The eleventh to seventeenth positions. When the first connector 20 of the field is connected to the first connector 10 in the forward or reverse direction, the first negative terminal 1 () 1 is connected to the second negative terminal 2 (Π, and the first positive terminal 1G2 will be connected to the second positive terminal 202, so that all can be charged normally, and no reverse voltage is generated due to the reverse connection of the positive and negative terminals, so the charger and the electronic device with the charging structure can effectively prevent the reverse insertion. The electronic device is damaged. The above is only for the purpose of giving, and is not limited to, the spirit and material of the creation, and (4) the equivalent modification or modification thereof shall be included in the scope of the patent application attached. M375338 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the conventional terminal arrangement of the charger and the electronic device with the charging structure; the second ffl is the first connector and structure of the charger of the creation FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the charger and the electronic device of the first embodiment of the present invention; and the charging diagram 4, which is the second implementation of the present invention. Reconstructed electricity Connection diagram of the device... and charging junction [Description of main component symbols] 1 : First housing; 10: First connector; 101: First negative terminal; Fee 1〇2: First positive terminal; • 1〇 3: first signal terminal; 2: second housing; 20: second connector; 201: second negative terminal; 202: second positive terminal; and 203: second signal terminal.