M375256 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種身份辨識裝置，尤指一種掌靜脈身 份辨識裝置。 【先前技術】 由於人類群聚效應加上人口數量増加，改變以往單戶 單楝建築的住宅習慣，演變至今而興建更多的高樓大度。 由於單楝建築居住之人口率提高，使得高樓大廈進出口人 員不再單純容易管控，因此也連帶造就保全監控服務業者 的興起’使得目前高樓大厦的大門入口，普遍都裝設有門 禁系統，而大樓住戶或辦公室如更講究安全性者，會進— 步於家中大門，甚至各重要房間或空間加裝身份識別系 統。 '、 早期門禁系統或身份識別系統概包含有密碼鎖或卡片 鎖等電子鎖，但由於易被盜取密碼而降低其門禁監控效 果因此中後期開始發展許多無法被他人盜取複製的密 碼，即開始了生物識別密碼，如指紋識別、虹膜識別等等； 由於生物識別特徵並無遭他竊取，因而相較電子鎖可大大 提高其身份識別的準確度。然而，由於生物識別系統造價 較電子鎖咼’其普及率並不冑，加上汰換原有電子鎖的門 禁系統，成本更高。此外’實際使用指紋識別系統又常會 时指弄髒或受傷等破壞原登錄指紋於識別當下遭破，而 落入不付其門而入之窘境。至於採用擷取瞳孔之虹膜作為 3 M375256 識別密碼，則因為擷取虹膜時必須以光照瞳孔，因此對於 患有眼疾等人員並不適用。 由上述說明可知，目前仍缺乏高識別率、方便使用且 無害身體的身份識別裝置，而且對於如何與整合至舊門禁 系統或身份識別系統亦無具體方案。 【新型内容】 有鐘於上述既有身份識別系統之缺點本創作係提供 一種掌靜脈身份辨識裝置，係以擷取使用者手掌内的掌靜 脈分佈情況作為識別密碼，其識別率高、方便使用且無害 人體’又可與既有身份識別系統整合。 欲達上述目的所使用的主要技術手段係令該掌靜脈身 份辨識裝置，其包含有： 一掌靜脈檢測器，係用以擷取手掌之掌靜脈檢測訊號； 及 辨戠主機，係與掌靜脈檢測器電連接，以提供該掌 靜（榀’則器工作電源，並擷取掌靜脈檢測檢測訊號，於取 得將掌靜脈檢測訊號後，進行身份識別程序以判斷身份識 別成功否’並將判斷身份結果轉換為特定通訊格式，以提 供至I &主機或其它身份識別系統的主機中。 由上述說明可知，本創作的掌靜脈身份辨識裝置是擷 取"的掌靜脈分佈圖案與已預先登錄的掌靜脈分佈圖案 比行比對，在榻取掌靜脈並不會對人體造成傷’且不因手 掌表面沾黏π垢或受傷而降低或無法進行識別；再者，由 於辨識主機係將其身份識別結果轉換為特定通訊格式，而 4 M375256 與其它既有監 容’能整合至已建置有 二裝置的主機通訊格式相 ππ推廣建置尚身份識別準 俾τ，有 八=1 的旱靜脈檢測器，槎古办〜 么司、辦公大樓等身份識別的準確度。 楗问住宅、 【實施方式】 係為本創作掌靜脈身份辨識裝置 凊參閱第一圖所示， 一較佳實施例，其包含有M375256 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about an identification device, especially a palm vein identification device. [Prior Art] Due to the human clustering effect and the increase in the population, the residential habits of the single-family single-family buildings have been changed, and more high-rise buildings have been built up to this day. Due to the increase in the population rate of single-family buildings, the import and export personnel of high-rise buildings are no longer easy to control, so they have also created the rise of monitoring service providers. This makes the entrance gates of high-rise buildings generally equipped with access control systems. And if the building occupants or offices are more safety-conscious, they will step into the door of the home and even install identification systems in important rooms or spaces. ', early access control system or identification system contains electronic locks such as password locks or card locks, but because of the easy to steal passwords and reduce the access control effect, so in the middle and late stage began to develop many passwords that cannot be copied by others, ie Biometric passwords, such as fingerprint recognition, iris recognition, etc., have begun; because biometric features have not been stolen by him, the accuracy of their identification can be greatly improved compared to electronic locks. However, because the cost of biometric systems is lower than that of electronic locks, and the access control system for replacing existing electronic locks is more costly. In addition, the actual use of the fingerprint identification system often means that the original fingerprint is damaged when it is dirty or injured, and it is broken in the identification, and falls into the dilemma of not paying the door. As for the iris using the pupil of the pupil as the 3 M375256 identification code, it is not suitable for people suffering from eye diseases because the pupil must be illuminated by light when capturing the iris. As can be seen from the above description, there is still a lack of a high recognition rate, convenient use and harmless body identification device, and there is no specific solution for how to integrate with the old access control system or the identification system. [New content] There are some shortcomings of the above-mentioned existing identification system. The creation department provides a palm vein identification device, which is used to capture the distribution of the palm vein in the palm of the user as a recognition password, which has high recognition rate and convenient use. And harmless to the human body' can be integrated with existing identification systems. The main technical means used to achieve the above purpose is the palm vein identification device, which comprises: a palm vein detector for capturing the palm vein detection signal of the palm; and identifying the host, the palm and the palm vein The detector is electrically connected to provide the palm power (the operation power of the device, and the palm vein detection detection signal is obtained, after the palm vein detection signal is obtained, an identification procedure is performed to determine whether the identity is successful or not] and the judgment is made The identity result is converted to a specific communication format for providing to the host of the I & host or other identification system. As can be seen from the above description, the palm vein identification device of the present invention is a palm vein distribution pattern that has been pre-empted. The registered pattern of the palm vein is compared with the line, and the palm vein is not injured on the body's body. It is not reduced or cannot be identified due to the pi-scale or injury on the palm surface. The identification result is converted to a specific communication format, and the 4 M375256 and other existing supervisors can be integrated into the host with the two devices already built. The phase ππ promotes the establishment of the identification 俾 τ, the dry vein detector with eight =1, the accuracy of the identification of the old office, the office, the office building, etc. 楗问房, [Implementation] Creating a palm vein identification device, as shown in the first figure, a preferred embodiment, including
一掌靜脈檢測器（10)， 號；及 係用以擷取手掌之掌靜脈檢測訊 -辨識主機⑽，係與掌靜脈檢測器⑽電連 供該掌靜脈檢測器⑽工作電源，並榻取掌靜脈檢測訊號， 於取得將掌靜脈檢測訊號後，進行份識別程序以判斷 身份識別成功否，並將判斷身份結果轉換為特定通訊格式， 以提供至監官主機(圖中未示)或其它身份識別系統的主機 (圖中未示）中。 。月配合參閱第二圖至第四圖所示，該掌靜脈檢測器G… 係包含有： 一圓筒座（11) ’係包含有一前開口（ηι)及至少一底穿 孔（112); 一光罩蓋（12) ’係蓋合於該圓筒座（11)之前開口（111)， 並包含有一框體（121)及一透鏡（122)，該框體（121)係固定在 該圓筒座（11)之前開口（1 1 1)，而該透鏡（122)設固定在該框 體（121)内，並對準該圓筒座（11)的前開口於本實施 例中該框體（121)係為一矩形； 5 M375256 一光指示器（13)，係包含有複數不同顏色的發光二極體 設置於光罩蓋（12)的框體（121)表面上； 一蜂鳴器（14)，係設於該光罩蓋（12)的框體（121)内； 一光感測器（15 )，係設置於該圓筒座（11)内底部，其發 光面朝向前開口（111)，以將發射的光線透過透鏡（122)向外 發出； 一控制電路（16)，係設置於該圓筒座（11)内底部，並與 光指示器（13)、蜂鳴器（14)及光感測器（15)電連接，以驅動 其啟閉 一接線（17)，係自圓筒座（11)的底穿孔（Π2)穿入並與該 光感測器（15)電連接；及 一訊號線（18)，係自圓筒座（11)的底穿孔（η2)穿入並與 控制電路（16)電連接。 §奢配合參閱第一圖、第五圖及第六圖所示，上述辨識 主機（20)係包含有： 一機殼（21); • 至少一組電源端子座（22)，係固定在機殼（21)一端面 ' 上’供與掌靜脈檢測器（10)的電源線（17)連接； 複數訊號連接器，係分別固定在機殼（21)一端面上，包 含有RS-232連接器（23a)、乙太網路連接器（23b)、I/O連接 器（23c)、USB連接器（23d)等；其中該RS-232連接器（23a) 係供其它具有RS-232連接器的主機或電腦連接，而該1/〇 連接器（23c)係與該掌靜脈檢測器（1〇)的訊號線（18)連接，又 該USB連接器（23d)係透過接線（17)與光感測器（15)電連 接；及 6 M375256 —第一及第二電路板（30)(30a)，係設置於該機殼（21)内 以與該至少一電源端子座（22)及複數訊號連接器電連接，其 中第二電路板（3〇a)係包含有一訊號轉換電路（31)，而第一 電路板（3 0)則包含有一訊號處理電路（32)及一記憶單元 (33)，其中該訊號轉換電路（31)係電連接至該複數訊號連接 器’特別是與I/O連接器（23c)連接，而該訊號處理電路（32) 係與訊號轉換電路（31)及記憶單元（33)電連接，並與USB 連接器（23d)連接，且内建有該身份識別程序及一身份登錄 序’而記憶單元（33)則供儲存複數筆掌靜脈分佈圖案。 本創作於初次使用時，使用者啟動該訊號處理電路（32) 的身份登錄程序，即將待身份識別的個人手掌（4〇)置於掌靜 脈檢測器⑽的透鏡（122)上，配合第四圖所示，訊號處理 電路（32)會透過掌靜脈檢測器（1〇) 一一取得所有人的掌靜脈 分佈圖案’並儲存至記憶單元（33)中4開始使用後，即啟 動訊號處理f路（32)的身份識別程序，使用者於檢視掌靜脈 檢測器⑽上的光指示器（13)，若光指示燈橘色發光二極體 黑:亮’則代表目前為待機狀態，可進行身份識別；若綠色 指示燈點亮，則代表通過身份識別；若紅色指示燈點亮， 則代表身識別失敗。#掌靜脈檢測器⑽）的光感測器⑴） 發射檢知用光線並榻取手掌上的掌靜脈分佈圖t，即輸出 至控制電路⑽’㈣制電路（16)會透過訊號制其輸出至 該辨識主機（20)的訊號轉換電路（31)，因此該訊號處理電路 ⑽即可透過訊號轉換電路（31)取得掌靜脈分佈圖案，並自 :己憶单元中讀取預先登錄的掌靜脈分佈圖案進行比 過訊號轉換單元叫及訊號線（18)，將判斷身不合格訊號傳 7 M375256 送至莩靜脈檢測器（10)的控制電路（16)，由控制電路（16)驅 動光指示器（13)及蜂鳴器（14)啟動，以聲光效果告知人員其 身份辨識別成功或失敗。 由於本創作的辨識主機（20)係可透過RS-232連接器 (23a)或乙太網路連接器（23b)與其它的主機或電腦連線，因 此在該訊號處理電路會將身份識別結果轉換為符合rs_232 連接裔（23a)或乙太網路連接器（23b)的通訊格式，再藉由其 作為.傳輸媒介向外傳送至其它的主機或電腦。因此，如第 七圖所示，倘若應用於既有保全系統（50)中，由於保全系統 (5〇)已與複數感測器或其它類型的身份識別系統（60)連線， 而本創作的辨識主機（2〇)亦可與保全系統（5〇)連線，故一旦 判斷有身份識別失敗者可順利通報至保全系統（50)中；是 以，本創作的辨識主機可與其它主機整合，有助於提高採 用本創作的機會。 θ經上述說明可知，本創作所提供的掌靜脈身份辨別裝 置是掏取手掌的掌靜脈分佈圖案與已預先絲的掌靜脈^ 佈圖案比行比對，在掏取掌靜脈並不會對人體造成傷害， =不因手掌表面沾黏污垢或受傷而降低或無法進行_; 再者，由於辨識主機係將其身份識別結果轉換為特定通訊 =’㈣其它既有監控主機或身份辨識裝置的主機通訊 式相容，能整合至已建置有監控保全或門禁系統的主機 有利於推廣建置高身份識別準度的掌靜脈檢測器，提 同住宅 ' 公司 ' 辦公大㈣身份識別的準確度。 【圖式簡單說明】 8 第一圖：係本創作掌靜脈身份辨別裝置的立體圖β 第二圖：係本創作掌靜脈檢測器的立體外觀圖。 第二圖：係第二圖的側視圖。 第四圖：係第二圖的上視圖。 第五圖：係本創作辨識主機的部份立體分解圖。 第六圖：係第五圖電路板的電路方塊圖。 第七圖.係本創作整合於一既有保全系統的架構圖 【主要元件符號説明】 (10)掌靜脈檢測器 (11)圓筒座 (111)前開口 (112)底穿孔 (12)光罩蓋 (121)框體 (122)透鏡 (13)光指示器 (14)蜂鳴器 (15)光感測器 (16)控制電路 (17)接線 (18)訊號線 (20)辨識主機 (21)機殼 (22)電源端子座 (23a)RS-232 連接器 (23c)I/0連接器 (23b)乙太網路連接器 (23d)USB連接器 (30)第一電路板 (30a)第二電路板 (31)訊號轉換電路 (32)訊號處理電路 (33)記憶單元 (40)手掌 (50)保全主機 (60)身份識別系統a palm vein detector (10), a number; and a palm vein detection signal for identifying the palm of the hand - the identification host (10) is electrically connected to the palm vein detector (10) for the palm vein detector (10) to operate, and to take the couch The palm vein detection signal is used to determine the success of the identification process after the palm vein detection signal is obtained, and the identification result is converted into a specific communication format to be provided to the supervisor host (not shown) or the like. The host of the identity system (not shown). . Referring to the second to fourth figures, the palm vein detector G... includes: a cylindrical seat (11) 'including a front opening (ηι) and at least one bottom perforation (112); The cover (12) is closed to the opening (111) of the cylindrical seat (11), and includes a frame body (121) and a lens (122), and the frame body (121) is fixed to the cylinder The seat (11) is open (1 1 1), and the lens (122) is fixed in the frame (121), and is aligned with the front opening of the cylindrical seat (11) in the frame in the embodiment. (121) is a rectangle; 5 M375256 a light indicator (13), comprising a plurality of different colors of light emitting diodes disposed on the surface of the frame (121) of the reticle cover (12); a buzzer (14) is disposed in the frame (121) of the photomask cover (12); a photo sensor (15) is disposed at the bottom of the cylindrical seat (11), and its light emitting surface is open toward the front (111), the emitted light is emitted outward through the lens (122); a control circuit (16) is disposed at the bottom of the cylindrical seat (11), and with the light indicator (13), the buzzer (14) and light The detector (15) is electrically connected to drive the opening and closing of a wire (17) through the bottom perforation (Π2) of the cylindrical seat (11) and electrically connected to the photo sensor (15); The signal line (18) penetrates from the bottom perforation (η2) of the cylindrical seat (11) and is electrically connected to the control circuit (16). § Luxury cooperation Referring to the first, fifth and sixth figures, the above identification host (20) comprises: a casing (21); • at least one set of power terminal blocks (22), which are fixed at the machine The end of the shell (21) is connected to the power line (17) of the palm vein detector (10); the plurality of signal connectors are respectively fixed on one end surface of the casing (21) and include an RS-232 connection. (23a), Ethernet connector (23b), I/O connector (23c), USB connector (23d), etc.; wherein the RS-232 connector (23a) is for other RS-232 connections The main unit or computer of the device is connected, and the 1/〇 connector (23c) is connected to the signal line (18) of the palm vein detector (1〇), and the USB connector (23d) is connected through the wiring (17). Electrically connected to the photo sensor (15); and 6 M375256 - the first and second circuit boards (30) (30a) are disposed in the casing (21) to interface with the at least one power terminal block (22) And the plurality of signal connectors are electrically connected, wherein the second circuit board (3〇a) comprises a signal conversion circuit (31), and the first circuit board (30) comprises a signal processing circuit (3) 2) and a memory unit (33), wherein the signal conversion circuit (31) is electrically connected to the complex signal connector 'in particular to the I/O connector (23c), and the signal processing circuit (32) is It is electrically connected to the signal conversion circuit (31) and the memory unit (33), and is connected to the USB connector (23d), and has the identification program and an identity registration sequence built therein, and the memory unit (33) is used for storing the plural number. The pattern of the palm vein distribution. When the creation is used for the first time, the user activates the identity registration procedure of the signal processing circuit (32), and the personal palm (4〇) to be identified is placed on the lens (122) of the palm vein detector (10), with the fourth As shown in the figure, the signal processing circuit (32) obtains the palm vein distribution pattern of each person through the palm vein detector (1) and stores it in the memory unit (33). 4 After starting to use, the signal processing is started. The identification program of the road (32), the user inspecting the light indicator (13) on the palm vein detector (10), if the light indicator orange light emitting diode black: bright 'is representative of the current standby state, can be performed Identification; if the green indicator is lit, it means identification; if the red indicator is lit, it means that the identification fails. The light sensor (1) of the palm vein detector (10) emits the detection light and the palm vein distribution map t on the palm of the hand, that is, the output to the control circuit (10) '(4) circuit (16) will output its output through the signal to The signal conversion circuit (31) of the identification host (20), so that the signal processing circuit (10) can obtain the pattern of the palm vein distribution through the signal conversion circuit (31), and read the pre-registered palm vein distribution from the memory unit. The pattern is compared with the signal conversion unit call signal line (18), and the control circuit (16) for determining the body failure signal transmission 7 M375256 is sent to the sputum vein detector (10), and the light indicator is driven by the control circuit (16). (13) and the buzzer (14) are activated, and the sound and light effect is used to inform the person that the identification is successful or failed. Since the recognition host (20) of this creation can be connected to other hosts or computers through the RS-232 connector (23a) or the Ethernet connector (23b), the signal processing circuit will identify the result. It is converted to a communication format conforming to the rs_232 connection (23a) or the Ethernet connector (23b), and then transmitted to other hosts or computers as a transmission medium. Therefore, as shown in the seventh figure, if applied to the existing security system (50), since the security system (5〇) has been connected to a complex sensor or other type of identification system (60), this creation The identification host (2〇) can also be connected to the security system (5〇), so once the identity failure is judged, it can be successfully notified to the security system (50); therefore, the identification host of the creation can be combined with other hosts. Integration helps to increase the chances of adopting this creation. θ According to the above description, the palm vein identification device provided by the present invention compares the palm vein distribution pattern of the palm of the hand with the pre-wired palm vein pattern, and does not affect the human body in the palm vein. Injury, = not reduced or impossible due to dirt or injury on the palm surface _; Furthermore, because the identification host converts its identification results into specific communication = ' (4) other host of existing monitoring host or identity device The communication type is compatible and can be integrated into the host with the monitoring security or access control system. It is beneficial to promote the establishment of high-identity palm vein detector and the accuracy of the residential 'company' office identification. [Simple description of the diagram] 8 First figure: The stereogram of the palm vein identification device of the present invention. The second figure is a stereoscopic appearance of the palm vein detector. Second picture: a side view of the second picture. Figure 4: The top view of the second figure. Figure 5: Part of the stereoscopic exploded view of the host. Figure 6: Circuit block diagram of the circuit board of the fifth figure. The seventh figure is the architecture diagram of the original integration in an existing security system [main component symbol description] (10) palm vein detector (11) cylindrical seat (111) front opening (112) bottom perforation (12) light Cover (121) frame (122) lens (13) light indicator (14) buzzer (15) light sensor (16) control circuit (17) wiring (18) signal line (20) identification host ( 21) Enclosure (22) Power terminal block (23a) RS-232 connector (23c) I/O connector (23b) Ethernet connector (23d) USB connector (30) First board (30a) ) Second circuit board (31) Signal conversion circuit (32) Signal processing circuit (33) Memory unit (40) Palm (50) Security host (60) Identification system