M373584 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種電連接器’特別是有關於一種電源連接器。 【先前技術】 連接器通常被分爲兩大類’即信號類和電源類。兩類連接器之間 的主要區別在於工作電流和電壓。一般來說,由信號連接器的端子傳 輸的電流少於1安培’且在中低電壓下工作;而由電源連接器的端子 傳輸的電流則較南,且在中高電壓下工作。電源連接器可製成不同的 級別,從1C插座到電纜連接系統。 隨著電子産業的發展,電源的供應需求在不斷增長,而且對電源 的穩定性要求也越來越高《爲了確保電源能持續供應,電源連接器必 須有可#的機械構造。因此,有必要提供一種新的電源連接器,以增 強電性連接及機械連接的可靠性。 【新型内容】 本創作之目的在於触m連接b ’能般高電性連接及機 械連接的可靠性。 本創作的其他目的和優點可峨本創作所揭獅技補徵令得到 進一步的瞭解》 為達上述目的,本創作提供一種電源連接器,包括有:-絕緣本 體、複數㈣—導電軒及減個帛二導電端子。 上述絕緣本體具有一縱長型的開口、複數個第-收容通道及複數 3 M373584 個第二收容通道。開口係形成於絕緣本體之前端面上。該等第一收容 通道係貫穿於絕緣本體之前、後端面,且刺成—條直I該等第^ 收容通道係貫穿於絕緣本體之前、後端面,且排列成多層結構。該等 第二收容通道鑛近於該等第-收额道之錄制之—末端位置'。 上述每-第-導電端子均具有對稱連接的兩個片體,每一片體均 具有一第一前端接觸部、一第一後端連接部及一第一固定部。第一前 , 端接觸部具有至少兩個指狀彈>ί,其向前延伸並穿過絕緣本體之第一 鲁 收容通道而進入開口中。第-後端連接部係伸出絕緣本體之第一收容 通道之外並向下延伸。第—固定部係連接第—前端接觸部與第一後端 連接部,並收容於絕緣本體之第—收容通道中,用關定第—導電端 子於絕緣本體上。 上述每-第二導電端子均具有一第二前端接觸部、一第二後端連 接部及-第二固定部。第二前端接觸部係呈針狀,其向前延伸穿過絕 緣本體之第二收容通道而進人開σ t H端連接觸呈針狀,其 雛.#出絕緣本體之第二收容通道外並向下延伸。第二固定部係呈扁平 •.狀,其連接第二前端接觸部與第二後端連接部,並收容於絕緣本體之 第二收容通道巾’㈣蚊^導電端子魏緣本體上。 、上述每-第-導電端子之第一後端連接部係由複數插腳組成。上 述每-第—導電端子之兩片體之第—前端接觸部形成㈣狀,而位於 每片體上的第一前端接觸部之指狀彈片均向外凸出。 料1電端子爲電源端子;而第二導電端子爲信號端子。 4 M373584 上述電雜接器還包括有-定位座,係呈階梯狀,其安裝於絕緣 本體之後端面’用以定位該些第二導電端子之第二後端連接部。於定 錢上設«概·,肋絲二轉料之第二後端雜部穿過。 與本創作之先前技術相比較,本創作電源連接器的第一導電端子 具有對稱連接的兩個片體’每—片體均具有—第—前端接觸部,而每 - -第—前端接觸部均具有至少兩個向外凸出的指狀刹,因此在每一 - 第—導f端子上就具備了至少四個指狀彈P當本創作電源連接器與 • 對接連接器對接時,本創作電源連接器之第-導電端子插入對接端子. 之框體結勒,第-導電端子之四個外凸的減則均會對接端子插 接端形成翻,藉此提高兩相之電性連歧麵連接的可靠性。 【實施方式】 卩下實施例的說明是參考附加的圖式,用以例示本創作可用以實 施之特定實施例。本創作所提到的方向用語,例如「上」、「下」、「前」、 後」、左」、「右」'「頂」、「底」等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因 、 此,使㈣方向龍是肋及理解創作,而非践關創作。 請_第-圖至第三圖所示的本創作電源連接器i,其中第一圖係 本創作電源連接器1之各構件的分解圖,第二圖係本創作電源連接器】 之立體組合圖,第三圖係本創作電源連接器1之刻面結構示意圖。在 其中-實施例中,本創作電源連接器i係用於電路板或背板互連接系 統中,該電源連接器1包括有—絕緣本體1G、複數個第—導電端子加, 以及複數個第二導電端子30。 於絕緣本體10的前端面上沿著其橫向方向形成有一細長型的開口 12 ’用以供對接連接器(未圖示)插入;於開口 12的上、下内侧壁上 均設置有複數個肋條120 ’用以增強與對接連接器之保持力.。該絕緣本 體1〇具有複數個第一收容通道14,該等第一收容通道14係貫穿於該 絕緣本體10之前、後端面,且沿著橫向排列成一條直線。絕緣本體1〇 具有複數個第二收容通道16,該等第二收容通道16係貫穿於該絕緣本 體1〇之前、後端面,且沿著縱向排列成多層結構。該等第二收容通道 16係鄰近於鮮第—收容通道14之直線排列之—末端位置。例如第二 圖所不,第二收容通道16係設置於該絕緣本體1〇之左側位置而該 等第一收容通道14則佔據了該絕緣本體1〇之右側位置及中間位置。 第一導電端子2G係呈狀結構。第一導電端子μ具有對稱連接 的兩個片體22,每-片體22均具有一第一前端接觸部24、—第一後 端連接部26及-第-固定部28,其中第—前端接卿%具有至少兩 個指狀彈>{ 24G,其向前延伸轉過絕緣本體1()n容通道14而 進入開π 12中’用以與對接連接器相對接,從而形成電性導通。另, 於每一指狀刹240上均向外凸設有—接_ 242,_與對接連 接器之電性接觸效H後端雜部26制複赫雌成,其位於 絕緣本體10之第一收容通道14之外並向下延伸,用以連接至電路板 (未D t第—固定部28係、連接第-前端接觸部24與第-後端 連接邛26,並收容於絕緣本體1()之第―收容通道財,肋固定第 一導電端子20於絕緣本體1〇上。 在其中一實施例中,第一導電端子20爲電源端子。在其中一實施 M373584 例中,第一導電端子2〇之兩個片體22之第—前端接觸部24形轉八 狀,位於每-片體22上的第-前端接觸部24指狀彈片24〇均向” 曲凸出,藉此能夠與對接連接器形成彈性接觸。在其中一實施例中, 第一導電端子20之兩個片體22之第—固定部28均爲直立型的側壁, 於兩第-固定部28 (即兩側壁)之上方及下方各設置有至少一凸起 挪,用以與第—收容通道14之内壁相卡合,藉此固定第-固定部28 . 於第一收容通道14中,而且該兩第一固定部烈之上方還藉由二連接 # 帶282連接在一起。又,於其中一連接帶嫩上形成有一向上的折片 284 ’其可以扣合於第—收容通道14之内壁上的—開孔⑷中,以固 定第一導電端子20。在其中一實施例中,位於第一導電端子2〇之每— 片體22上的第—後端連接部26(即多個插腳)係自對應之第一固定部 28之底部向下延伸而成。 在其中-實施例中,第二導電端子3G齡號軒。第二導電端子 係呈針狀結構’其具有一第二前端接觸部幻、一第二後端連接部Μ, 馨卩及-第二固定部36 〇第二前端接觸部32係呈針狀,其向前延伸穿過 絕緣本體10之第二收容通道16而進入開口 12中用以與對接連接器 形成電_接。第二後端連接部34係呈針狀,其位於絕緣本體1〇之 第二收容通道16之外並向下延伸’用以連接至電路板(未圖示)上。 第二固定部36係略呈扁平狀,其連接第二前端接觸部Μ與第二後端 連接部34,並收容於絕緣本體1〇之第二收容通道16中用以固定第 二導電端子30於絕緣本體1〇上。 在其中一實施例中,本創作電源連接器1還包括有一定位座4〇, M373584 過 呈階梯狀,其安褒於絕緣本體10之後端面,用以定位第二導電端子% 之第二後猶接部34’從_止第二料端子μ在絲至板上時 其第二後端連接部34發生翹曲。在其中一實施例中,於定位座4〇上 設置有複數通孔42,用以供第二導電端子3〇之第二後端連接部34穿 η 由於本創作電源連接器1的每一第一導電端子烈均具有對稱連接 的兩個片體22,每-片體22均具有一第一前端接觸部^,而每一第 -前端接觸部24均具有至少兩個向外凸出的指狀彈片⑽,因此在每 第-導電端子2G上就具備了至少四個指狀彈片2秦通常與電源連 接盗1相匹配之對接連接器上的對接端子之插接端是呈框體結構。當 本創作電職接H丨與對接連接輯接時,本創作絲連接器!之第 一導電端子20插入對接端子之框體結構内,第一導電端子2〇之四個 外凸的指狀彈片24G均會與對接端子之插接端的框體内表面形成接 觸’藉此财麟確躺者狀電親接域械連翻可靠性。 &綜上所述,本創作確已符合新型專利之要件,妥依法提出專利申 請β惟,社所述者縣本創作之較佳實財式,舉凡熟習此項技藝 之人士援依摘狀精制狀等絲飾輕化,料胁後附之申 請專利範圍内。另外本創作的任一實施例或申請專利範圍不須達成本 創作所揭露之全部目的或優點或特點。此外,摘要部分和標題僅是用 來辅助專利文件搜尋之用’並非用來限制本創作之權利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作電源連接器之各構件的分解圖。 M373584 第二圖係本創作電源連接器之立體組合圖。 第三圖係本創作電源連接器之剖面結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】M373584 V. New description: [New technology field] This creation is about an electrical connector', especially related to a power connector. [Prior Art] Connectors are generally divided into two major categories, namely, signal and power. The main difference between the two types of connectors is the operating current and voltage. In general, the current delivered by the terminals of the signal connector is less than 1 ampere and operates at low to medium voltages; the current delivered by the terminals of the power connector is relatively south and operates at medium to high voltages. The power connectors can be made in different grades, from 1C sockets to cable connection systems. With the development of the electronics industry, the supply demand for power supplies is growing, and the stability requirements for power supplies are increasing. To ensure continuous power supply, the power connector must have a mechanical structure. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new power connector to enhance the reliability of electrical and mechanical connections. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to connect the m-connected b' to the reliability of high-power connections and mechanical connections. The other purposes and advantages of this creation can be further understood by the lion's replenishment order. In order to achieve the above objectives, the creation provides a power connector, including: - insulative body, plural (four) - conductive Xuan and minus A second conductive terminal. The insulative housing has an elongated opening, a plurality of first-receiving passages, and a plurality of 3 M373584 second receiving passages. The opening is formed on the front end surface of the insulating body. The first receiving passages are formed in the front and rear end faces of the insulating body, and the first receiving passages are formed through the front and rear end faces of the insulating body and arranged in a multi-layer structure. The second containment channel mines are near the recorded end position of the first-receiving track. Each of the first-first conductive terminals has two sheets symmetrically connected, each of the sheets having a first front end contact portion, a first rear end connecting portion and a first fixing portion. The first front end has at least two finger springs > ί which extend forwardly through the first rib receiving passage of the insulative body into the opening. The first-rear end portion extends beyond the first receiving passage of the insulative housing and extends downward. The first fixing portion connects the first front end contact portion and the first rear end connecting portion, and is received in the first receiving passage of the insulating body to close the first conductive terminal to the insulating body. Each of the second and second conductive terminals has a second front end contact portion, a second rear end connection portion and a second second fixed portion. The second front end contact portion has a needle shape, and extends forwardly through the second receiving passage of the insulating body to enter the σ t H end connection and is in the shape of a needle, and the younger one is out of the second receiving passage of the insulating body. And extend downwards. The second fixing portion is in the shape of a flat shape, and is connected to the second front end contact portion and the second rear end connecting portion, and is received on the second receiving passage towel of the insulating body (4). The first rear end connecting portion of each of the first-first conductive terminals is composed of a plurality of pins. The first front end contact portions of the two sheets of each of the -first conductive terminals are formed in a (four) shape, and the finger-shaped elastic pieces of the first front end contact portions on each of the sheets are outwardly convex. The material 1 electrical terminal is a power terminal; and the second conductive terminal is a signal terminal. 4 M373584 The electrical connector further includes a positioning seat that is stepped and mounted on the rear end surface of the insulating body for positioning the second rear end connecting portions of the second conductive terminals. On the set of money, the first rear end of the rib wire is turned over. Compared with the prior art of the present invention, the first conductive terminals of the present power connector have two sheets symmetrically connected. Each of the sheets has a first-front end contact portion, and each - front end contact portion Each has at least two outwardly projecting finger brakes, so that at least four finger-shaped bullets are provided on each of the - lead-f terminals. When the present power connector is docked with the docking connector, The first conductive terminal of the power connector is inserted into the mating terminal. The frame of the first conductive terminal is folded, and the four terminals of the first conductive terminal are turned over to form a turnover of the terminal, thereby improving the electrical connection of the two phases. The reliability of the joint connection. [Embodiment] The following description of the embodiments is provided to illustrate the specific embodiments in which the present invention may be practiced. The directional terms mentioned in this creation, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc., are only directions referring to the additional schema. Because of this, the (4) direction of the dragon is the rib and understanding creation, not the practice of creation. Please use the original power connector i shown in the figure _ to the third figure, wherein the first figure is an exploded view of the components of the author power connector 1, and the second figure is a three-dimensional combination of the author power connector. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the facet structure of the present power connector 1. In the embodiment, the present power connector i is used in a circuit board or a backplane interconnection system, and the power connector 1 includes an insulating body 1G, a plurality of first conductive terminals, and a plurality of Two conductive terminals 30. An elongated opening 12' is formed along the lateral direction of the insulative housing 10 for insertion into a mating connector (not shown); and a plurality of ribs are disposed on the upper and lower inner sidewalls of the opening 12. 120 'to enhance the retention of the docking connector. The insulating body 1 has a plurality of first receiving passages 14 extending through the front and rear end faces of the insulating body 10 and arranged in a straight line along the lateral direction. The insulative housing 1 has a plurality of second receiving passages 16 which extend through the front and rear end faces of the insulating body 1 and are arranged in a multi-layer structure along the longitudinal direction. The second receiving passages 16 are adjacent to the straight end of the fresh first receiving passage 14 at the end position. For example, the second receiving passage 16 is disposed at a left side of the insulating body 1〇, and the first receiving passages 14 occupy a right side position and an intermediate position of the insulating body 1〇. The first conductive terminal 2G has a structure. The first conductive terminal μ has two symmetrical bodies 22, each of which has a first front end contact portion 24, a first rear end connecting portion 26 and a first fixing portion 28, wherein the first front end The connection % has at least two finger bombs > { 24G, which extends forward through the insulative housing 1 () n the passage 14 into the opening π 12 'for mating with the mating connector to form an electrical Turn on. In addition, each of the finger brakes 240 is outwardly convexly provided with a connection _ 242, and the electrical contact effect of the butt connector is rearward. A receiving passage 14 extends downwardly and downwardly for connecting to the circuit board (not Dt first-fixing portion 28, connecting the first front end contact portion 24 and the first-rear end connecting port 26, and is received in the insulating body 1 In the first embodiment, the first conductive terminal 20 is a power supply terminal. In one embodiment, in the example of M373584, the first conductive The first front end contact portion 24 of the two sheets 22 of the terminal 2 is formed in an eight-shape, and the finger-shaped elastic piece 24 of the first-front end contact portion 24 on each of the body 22 is convexly curved. Forming elastic contact with the mating connector. In one embodiment, the first fixing portions 28 of the two sheets 22 of the first conductive terminal 20 are both upright side walls, and the two first fixing portions 28 (ie, the two side walls) Above and below each of the openings is provided with at least one protrusion for engaging with the inner wall of the first receiving passage 14 The first fixing portion 28 is fixed in the first receiving passage 14 and the upper portions of the first fixing portion are connected by the two connecting belts 282. Further, one of the connecting belts is formed with an upward direction. The flap 284' can be fastened into the opening (4) on the inner wall of the first receiving passage 14 to fix the first conductive terminal 20. In one embodiment, each of the first conductive terminals 2 The first rear end connecting portion 26 (ie, a plurality of pins) on the body 22 extends downward from the bottom of the corresponding first fixing portion 28. In the embodiment, the second conductive terminal 3G is sized. The second conductive terminal has a needle-like structure having a second front end contact portion, a second rear end connecting portion Μ, and the second front end contact portion 32 is acicular. It extends forward through the second receiving passage 16 of the insulative housing 10 into the opening 12 for electrical connection with the mating connector. The second rear end connecting portion 34 is in the shape of a needle, which is located in the insulative housing 1 Outside the second receiving passage 16 and extending downwards for connecting to the circuit board (not shown The second fixing portion 36 is slightly flat, and is connected to the second front end contact portion Μ and the second rear end connecting portion 34, and is received in the second receiving passage 16 of the insulative housing 1 for fixing the second conductive portion. The terminal 30 is disposed on the insulative housing 1 . In one embodiment, the present power connector 1 further includes a positioning base 4 〇 , the M373 584 is stepped and mounted on the rear end surface of the insulative housing 10 for positioning The second rear end portion 34' of the second conductive terminal % is warped from the second rear end connecting portion 34 when the second material terminal μ is on the wire to the plate. In one embodiment, the positioning seat 4 is A plurality of through holes 42 are provided on the cymbal for the second rear end connecting portion 34 of the second conductive terminal 3 to pass through. Since each of the first conductive terminals of the present power supply connector 1 has a symmetrical connection The sheet body 22 has a first front end contact portion ^, and each of the first front end contact portions 24 has at least two outwardly projecting finger-shaped elastic pieces (10), thus each of the first conductive terminals There are at least four finger-shaped shrapnel on 2G. Qin is usually matched with the power supply. Terminal end of the mating plug on the docking connector is in the form of the frame structure. When the creative electric service H丨 and the docking connection are connected, the silk connector is created! The first conductive terminal 20 is inserted into the frame structure of the mating terminal, and the four convex finger springs 24G of the first conductive terminal 2 are in contact with the inner surface of the frame of the mating end of the mating terminal. Lin is indeed lying in the shape of electricity and connected to the domain. & In summary, this creation has indeed met the requirements of the new patent, and the patent application is legally filed according to the law, and the society described in the county is better than the real one, and those who are familiar with the skill are encouraged to The refining and other silk ornaments are lightened, and the patents are attached to the patent application. In addition, any embodiment or application of the present invention is not required to achieve all of the objects or advantages or features disclosed in the present disclosure. In addition, the abstract sections and headings are only used to assist in the search for patent documents' and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is an exploded view of the components of the author's power connector. M373584 The second picture is a three-dimensional combination of the author's power connector. The third figure is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the power connector of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
電源連接器 1 絕緣本體 10 開口 12 肋條 120 第一收容通道 14 開孔 142 第二收容通道 16 第一導電端子 20 片體 22 第一前端接觸部 24 彈片 240 接觸肋 242 第一後端連接部 26 第一固定部 28 凸起 280 連接帶 282 折片 284 第二導電端子 30 第二前端接觸部 32 第二後端連接部 34 第二固定部 36 定位座 40 通孔 42 9Power connector 1 Insulating body 10 Opening 12 Rib 120 First receiving passage 14 Opening 142 Second receiving passage 16 First conductive terminal 20 Sheet 22 First front end contact portion 24 Spring piece 240 Contact rib 242 First rear end connecting portion 26 First fixing portion 28 protrusion 280 connecting belt 282 flap 284 second conductive terminal 30 second front end contact portion 32 second rear end connecting portion 34 second fixing portion 36 positioning seat 40 through hole 42 9