低溫， M369438 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種感應式空調控制裝置，特别是指一種具 有醫護感應元件及病患感應元件之感應式空調控制裴置，其兼 具節能且防菌之功能及自動化設計等優點及功效。 【先前技術】 無塵及無菌環境’是現代醫療場所必須具備的重要條件之 一’例如：手術室、佳護病房、檢驗室或醫檢單位等。” 以手術室來說，手術室内之空調需為持一定之送風量，以 維持手術室_料級所需(如CLASS丨⑻級)，且手術=内的 溫度及誠賴化會影響微生物的滋長(例如：鞋），=不同 的微生物’财輯手術病患之傷σ造成不_傷害(例如j 引發其它的併發症）’目此，手魅魏量、溫度 及座度控制，義得格外重要(當然，在進行手術時， 低溫可減少病患及醫護人員的出汗量，減少感染機會厂 如第八圖所示，一般空調可利用定時，來達到於預定時間 之啟動與Μ ’進而達到節能之目的。 Β 但為了有效防止病_進人及霉菌的滋生，手術室不 _開放，使手術室維持於—正^ 低溫狀態’因此，利用々吐 _疋_ _節能方式’係不能適 術室之空調。 、㈣手 k風1及酿縣說，手術時需要較大的送風量及 M369438 來降低病患傷口感染’而手術室於未使用時，則需要之送風量 較小，溫度也可調高，主要在於維持病菌無法進入手術室及霉 菌無法滋生之$|*圍即可，也a是說’當手術室於未使用之情形 下，只需將空調之送風量減少、溫度調高至允許之範圍内，則 可同時達到防囷、防每及郎能之效果，以減少電費之支出。 然而，-般之手術室係為—恒溫錄潔淨室，手術室 在未使狀叙下，仍與手㈣轉_之送風量及溫度，造 成能源之浪費。 因此，有必要研發新產品，以解決上述缺點及問題。 【新型内容】 本創作之目的在於提供具有一種感應式空調控制裝置，其 兼具節能蹄g之魏及自動化設計等優點及功效，用以解決 習知技術無法兼具防菌及節能之問題。 本創作解決上朝題之技術手段係提供—_應式空調 控制裴置，其包括： 至少一醫護感應元件，其係用以供一醫護人員配帶； 至少一病患感應元件，其係用以供一病患配帶； 、-感應系統，其係包括—感應裝置及調控制裝置，該 感應袭置係設於-預定醫療場合之人員出入位置，用以感應進 出該預定醫療場合之人數及類別，並依感應類別之不同而發送 不同之訊號至該空調控繼置；而該空調控繼置係依該感應 裝置所傳送之訊號而控制該預定醫療場合内之㈣送風量； M369438 藉此，在該預定醫療場合無 置係將該空調之送風量控制於一第—逆^下;該空調控制裝 合内為該醫護人員^無該 、顧疋醫療場 之送風量控制於-第二送風調控制裝置係將該空調 病患時，則該空調控卿置字二該預定醫療場合内具有該 送風量;又，之送風量控制於-第三 重又对—送風量係小於該第二送風量 風量係小於該第三送風量。 “第-送 本創作之上述目的與優點 細說明與_中，獲得以轉。料下稍選財施例之詳 兹以下列實施例並配合圖式詳細說明本創作 【實施方式】 請參閱第-圖，本創作係為i感應式空調控 包括： 1 /、 至少-醫護感應元件10，其係用以供一醫護人員71 (例如：設置於該將人員71之關、領口或掛於手腕、頸部）； 至少-病患感應元件20，其係用以供一病患72配帶； -感應系統3G，其係包括—感應裝置31及—空調控制事 置32 ’該感應裝置31係設於—預定醫療場合8()(如手術室、、 佳護病房、檢驗室或醫檢單位等)之人員出入位置8卜用以感 應進出該預定躲場合8G之人數及_，並城應類別之不 同而發送不同之訊鼓該空難觀置32; _空調控制裝 置32係依該感應裝置31所傳送之訊號而控制該預定醫療場人 M369438 80内之空調82送風量； 藉此，摘預定騎場合^人員讀況下，該空調控 觀置32係將該空調82之送取量控制於-第-送風量似； 二該預定醫療場合8〇_f護人員71而無該病“時， =調控讎_处_之送驅微十送風 ==而當該預定醫療場合8。内具有該咖 = 膽該㈣82之魏姑微—帛三送風量 又’該第-送職2A係蝴㈣風量82b，而該 第一运風量82B係小於該第三送風量82c。 關於該感應裝置31之感應方式，係如第二圖所示，假設 ‘應裝置31係具有—第—感應器Μ及一第二感應器 «亥第感應器31A係設於該預定醫療場合8〇外，而 二f感應器仙係設於該預定醫療場合80内；當感應順序 〜第、感應器31A、該第二感應器3lB時，則表示人員進 =;當感應順序為該第二感應器31B、該第—感應器ΜΑ時， 則表示人員離開。 <如第三圖所示，在該預定醫療場合80無人之情況下，該 :調82之賊量係控制於該第一送風量82A;如第四圖所示， :帶該醫，感應元件1G之醫護人員7ι通過該感應裝置31 。入該預定醫療場合8〇時，該感應敦置Η係傳送一醫護人 蔣括§ ^ A1至遠空調控制裝置32，使該空調控制裝置32 Λ二調82之贼量控伽_帛二轉量娜(在該預定醫療 6 M369438 場合80内無該病患72之情況下）；如第五圖所示，當配帶該 病患感應το件2G之病患72通過域絲置31輯入該預定 醫療場合8〇時，該感應襄置W係傳送一病患進入訊號Μ至 該空雛讎f 32，使財雛繼置32係將啦調82之 送風量控制於一第三送風量82C。 當然’當配帶該醫護感應元件之醫護人員71通過該感Low temperature, M369438 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about an inductive air conditioning control device, especially an inductive air conditioning control device with medical sensing elements and patient sensing elements. Energy-saving and anti-bacterial functions and automation design and other advantages and effects. [Prior Art] A dust-free and aseptic environment is one of the important conditions that must be possessed in modern medical facilities, such as an operating room, a care unit, an examination room, or a medical examination unit. In the operating room, the air conditioning in the operating room needs to maintain a certain amount of air supply to maintain the operating room _ material level (such as CLASS 丨 (8) level), and the temperature within the surgery = and the dependence on the microorganisms Growth (for example: shoes), = different microbes 'surgical patients suffering from injury σ caused by no _ injury (such as j causes other complications) 'eyes, hand enchantment, temperature and seat control, meaning It is especially important (of course, when performing surgery, low temperature can reduce the amount of sweating of patients and medical staff, and reduce the chance of infection. As shown in the eighth figure, the general air conditioner can use the timing to achieve the start of the scheduled time. In order to achieve the purpose of energy saving. Β However, in order to effectively prevent the disease _ people and mold growth, the operating room is not open, so that the operating room is maintained in a low temperature state. Therefore, the use of 々 _ _ _ _ energy-saving method It is not suitable for the air conditioning of the room. (4) Hand k wind 1 and the brewing county said that the operation requires a large air supply volume and M369438 to reduce the wound infection of the patient', and the operating room needs less air supply when not in use. , the temperature can also be adjusted high, the main It is necessary to maintain the disease can not enter the operating room and the mold can not breed the $ | * circumference, but also a said that 'when the operating room is not used, just reduce the air supply air volume, the temperature is increased to allow Within the scope, it can simultaneously achieve the effect of preventing cockroaches and preventing each and every lang, so as to reduce the expenses of electricity charges. However, the operating room is a constant temperature recording clean room, and the operating room is still not described. Hand (4) turn _ the air volume and temperature, resulting in waste of energy. Therefore, it is necessary to develop new products to solve the above shortcomings and problems. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide an inductive air conditioning control device, which The advantages and functions of the energy-saving hoof and the automation design are used to solve the problem that the conventional technology cannot combine the anti-bacterial and energy-saving problems. The technical means of solving the above-mentioned problems is provided by the _-type air-conditioning control device. The method comprises: at least one medical sensing element for being worn by a medical staff; at least one patient sensing element for being used by a patient; and an inductive system comprising: sensing The device and the control device are arranged in a person-in and out position of the predetermined medical occasion, for sensing the number and type of the entry and exit of the predetermined medical occasion, and sending different signals to the air-conditioning control according to different sensing types And the air conditioner control relay controls the air supply amount in the predetermined medical situation according to the signal transmitted by the sensing device; M369438, thereby, the air supply volume of the air conditioner is controlled in the predetermined medical situation. a first-inverse ^; the air conditioning control assembly is for the medical staff ^ No, the air supply volume of the Gu Yu medical field is controlled - the second air supply control device is the air conditioning patient, then the air conditioning control In the second predetermined medical situation, the air supply amount is controlled; and the air supply amount is controlled to be the third weight and the air supply amount is less than the second air supply volume, and the air volume is smaller than the third air supply amount. The above-mentioned purposes and advantages of the creation are described in detail with _. Please refer to the following examples and explain the creation in detail with the following examples. [Embodiment] Please refer to the figure - This is the i-induction air conditioner control including: 1 /, at least - medical induction The component 10 is used for a medical staff 71 (for example, is disposed at the door 71, the neckline or the wrist, the neck); at least the patient sensing component 20 is used for a patient 72-banding; - sensing system 3G, comprising - sensing device 31 and - air conditioning control device 32 'the sensing device 31 is set in - predetermined medical occasion 8 () (such as operating room, care ward, laboratory Or the medical check-in unit, etc.) The access point 8 is used to sense the number of people entering and leaving the 8G and the _, and the different types of the city to send different drums to the air crash 32; _ air conditioning control device 32 Controlling the air supply volume of the air conditioner 82 in the predetermined medical field person M369438 80 according to the signal transmitted by the sensing device 31; thereby, the air conditioning control device 32 is the air conditioning 82 The amount of delivery is controlled by the -first-supply volume; 8〇_f护人71 without the disease "When, = regulation 雠 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The air volume of the third air supply is 'the first-sending 2A system' (four) air volume 82b, and the first air volume 82B is smaller than the third air volume 82c. The sensing mode of the sensing device 31 is as shown in the second figure. , assuming that the device 31 has a first sensor and a second sensor, the sensor 31A is disposed outside the predetermined medical situation, and the second sensor is disposed in the predetermined medical situation. 80; when sensing sequence ~, sensor 31A, the second sensor 31B, it means that the person enters =; when the sensing order is the second sensor 31B, the first sensor ΜΑ, it means that the person leaves < As shown in the third figure, in the case where the predetermined medical situation 80 is unmanned, the thief amount of 82 is controlled by the first air supply amount 82A; as shown in the fourth figure, the doctor takes The medical staff 7I of the sensing element 1G passes through the sensing device 31. When the predetermined medical situation is 8 inches, the sensing device transmits a medical device.人蒋括§ ^ A1 to far air conditioning control device 32, so that the air conditioning control device 32 Λ second adjustment 82 thief volume control gamma 帛 转 two rotation amount Na (in the scheduled medical 6 M369438 occasion 80 no such patients 72 In the case of the case), as shown in the fifth figure, when the patient 72 with the patient's induction of 2G is placed in the predetermined medical setting by the field wire 31, the sensor device transmits a patient. Entering the signal Μ to the empty 雠 雠 f 32, so that the squad will continue to set the 32 series to control the air volume of 82 to a third air supply volume 82C. Of course, 'the medical staff 71 with the medical sensing element pass the feeling
應裝置31而_該預定醫療場合8〇時，該感縣置31係傳 达-醫護人員離開訊號A3至該空調控制裝置32，而當配帶該 病患感應元件20之絲72通職感縣置31 _開該預定 醫療場合80時’該感聽置31係傳送—病患_訊號Μ至 該空調控制襄置32。 關於該空調控制裝置32，其係藉由該醫護人員進入訊號 A1、該病純錢號Λ2、料護人員離開職A3及該病患 離開訊號A4而觸該觀驗場合⑽内之人數及類別，以 作為送風量控制之依據。 別教置32同4接收該醫護人 員進入訊號Μ及該病麵人峨μ時，係她大之送風量 之訊號為主’也就是說，該空输概置32係依該病患進入 訊號Α2崎該空調82之送風量控制於該第三送風量從 如第六圖解’聽林_之人員進出触觀風 化之實施例’由圖中可知，本創作之該_2係為持續作動 而不關閉之在零點至八點制，並無配帶該醫護感應元 7 M369438 進入謗預1 醫護人員71或配帶該病患感應元件20之該病患72 -逆屈I《醫療場合80，則該空調82係將送風量控制於該第 該醫護咸，如第六及第七Α圖所示’在八點時，兩配帶 人80 ^應骑1〇之醫護人員71(兩護士)進入該預定醫療場 域應Z置作業(假設該預定醫療場合8〇為一手術室），則 制裳置32 Μ係傳送兩個醫護人員進入訊號A1至該空調控 使該空調82之送風量加強至該第二送風量82B ; 如第六及第+ — wB圖所示，在九點時，兩配帶該醫護感應元件 病串7 貝71(醫生及護士)及一配帶該病患感應元件20之 2也接著進入該預定醫療場合80，則該感應裝置31係 傳送兩個Μ嘴 ^'邊人貝進入訊號Α1及該病患進入訊號Α2至該空 調控制 ，使該空調82之送風量再加強至該第三送風量 如第六圖及第七C騎示’在十二點時手術結束，其中 Α - 員71(—醫生及一遵士)推送該病患72離開該預定醫 療昜& 80而留下兩個醫護人員71(兩護士)於該預定醫療場 合80進行後續整理，則該感應裝i 31係傳送兩個醫護人員離 開訊號八3及該病患離開訊號A4至該空調控制裝置32，使該 空調82之送風量由該第三送風量82C降低至該第二送風量 82B。·，如第六圖及第七D圖所示，在十三點時，繼之兩醫護 人員71(兩護士)亦離開該預定醫療場合8〇，則該感應裴置μ 係傳送兩個該醫護人員離開訊號Α3至該空調控制裝置32，使 該空調82之送風量由該第二送風量82B降低至該第一送風量 8 M369438 82A 〇 乃之==2=:由該醫護人"及該病患 其係為防止病菌進，定‘::需第:最送广:.82A ’ 達到::及::之雙重功效(空調送風量=以 另外Ί離繼置32When the device 31 is used and the predetermined medical situation is 8 ,, the Sense County 31 transmits - the medical staff leaves the signal A3 to the air conditioning control device 32, and when the patient's sensing element 20 is equipped with the wire 72 The county set 31 _ open the scheduled medical occasion 80 hours 'the sensed 31 series transmission - the patient _ signal Μ to the air conditioning control device 32. Regarding the air conditioning control device 32, the number and type of the person in the inspection occasion (10) are touched by the medical staff entering the signal A1, the disease money number Λ2, the care worker leaving the job A3, and the patient leaving the signal A4. As the basis for the air volume control. Do not teach the 32 and 4 to receive the medical staff to enter the signal Μ and the face of the person 峨μ, the signal of her large air supply is the main 'that is, the air transmission is based on the patient enters the signal Α2, the air supply volume of the air conditioner 82 is controlled by the third air supply volume from the sixth embodiment of the 'listening to the forest _ people entering and exiting the weathering example', as can be seen from the figure, the _2 system of the present creation is continuous operation If the medical device is not closed, it is not equipped with the medical sensor element. 7 M369438 Entering the medical staff 71 or the patient with the patient sensing element 20 72 - Medical position 80, then The air conditioner 82 controls the air supply volume to the first health care salt. As shown in the sixth and seventh figures, at eight o'clock, the two service personnel 80 ^ should ride a paralyzed medical staff 71 (two nurses) to enter The scheduled medical field should be placed in a Z operation (assuming that the predetermined medical situation is an operating room), then the two sets of medical personnel are sent to the signal A1 to the air conditioning control to increase the air supply volume of the air conditioner 82. To the second air supply amount 82B; as shown in the sixth and the +-wB diagrams, at nine o'clock, the two belts are provided with the medical care The sensor string 7 (71) and the patient 2 with the patient's sensor element 20 then enter the predetermined medical situation 80, and the sensor device 31 transmits two mouthpieces. Signal Α1 and the patient enter signal Α2 to the air conditioning control, so that the air supply volume of the air conditioner 82 is further enhanced to the third air supply volume. As shown in the sixth figure and the seventh C riding, the operation ends at twelve o'clock, where Α - Member 71 (-Doctor and a Compliance) pushes the patient 72 away from the scheduled medical 昜& 80 and leaves two medical staff 71 (two nurses) to perform subsequent finishing at the scheduled medical setting 80. i 31 transmits two medical personnel leaving signal 8.3 and the patient leaving signal A4 to the air conditioning control device 32, so that the air blowing amount of the air conditioner 82 is reduced from the third air blowing amount 82C to the second air blowing amount 82B. · As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7D, at 13 o'clock, after the two medical staff 71 (two nurses) also leave the scheduled medical situation, the sensor system transmits two The medical staff leaves the signal Α3 to the air conditioning control device 32, so that the air supply volume of the air conditioner 82 is reduced from the second air supply amount 82B to the first air supply amount 8 M369438 82A 〇乃==2=: by the medical carer" And the patient's system is to prevent the disease from entering, set ':: need the first: the most widely available: .82A ' achieve:: and:: the dual effect (air conditioning air volume = another departure from the relay 32
包括溫度之_，_. h/：/韻*之控餅，同時可 下，該空調控制裝置療場合80無人員之情況 蝶置32係將处調82之溫度控制於一第—溫 :，二該預定醫療場合8〇内為該醫護人員Μ —亥空雛姆置32_該空調82之溫度鋪於一第二溫 度，而田顧疋醫療場合8G内具有該病患η時，醜空調控 制裝置32必_執82之溫雜制於-第三溫度，其中，該 第-溫度係高⑽第二溫度，而該第二溫度係高於該第三溫Including temperature _, _. h / : / rhyme * control cake, at the same time, the air conditioning control device treatment occasions 80 no personnel situation, the butterfly set 32 series will adjust the temperature of 82 to a first temperature -, 2. The medical staff in the predetermined medical setting is 〇 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The control device 32 must have a temperature of -82 at a third temperature, wherein the first temperature is higher (10) the second temperature, and the second temperature is higher than the third temperature
度·而關於該帛/JDL度’其係指在職無法滋生的溫度範圍内 之最冋4卩翻防霉及省電之雙重功效(㈣溫度愈高愈 省電）；而該第二溫度及該第三溫度，難健醫護人員71及 手術時之需求，進而實施設定。 綜上所述，本創作之優點及功效可歸納為： [1]節能且防菌之功能。一般醫院之手術室為達到防菌及 防霉，通常係為一恆溫恆濕潔淨室，也就是說，手術室在未使 用之情況下，仍與手術時維持相同之送風量及溫度，造成能源 之浪費；而本創作係可於該預定醫療場合80無人之情況下， 9 M369438 自動將送風量降低至該第一送風量82A，進而達到節能且防菌 之雙效功能。 P]自動化設計。本創作利用人員進出時之感應訊號，即 可達到自動調整送風量之魏，不需人工調整，在使用上相當 方便。 田Degree················································································· The third temperature is set by the refractory medical staff 71 and the needs at the time of surgery. In summary, the advantages and effects of this creation can be summarized as: [1] Energy-saving and anti-bacterial functions. In order to achieve anti-bacterial and anti-mildew, the operating room of a general hospital is usually a constant temperature and humidity clean room. That is to say, the operating room maintains the same air supply volume and temperature as the operating room is not used, resulting in energy. Waste; while the creation system can be used in the scheduled medical situation 80, 9 M369438 automatically reduces the air supply volume to the first air supply volume 82A, thereby achieving the energy-saving and anti-bacterial double-effect function. P] Automated design. This creation utilizes the sensing signal when the person enters and exits, which can achieve the automatic adjustment of the air supply volume, without manual adjustment, and is quite convenient to use. field
以上僅是藉由較佳實施例詳細說明本創作，對於該實施例 所做的任何簡單修改與變化，皆不脫離本創作之精神與範圍。 由以上詳細說明，可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作的確可 達成前述目的，實已符合專利法之規定，羡提 【圖式簡單說明】 i專利申5月。 第-圖係本創作之感應式空調控制裝置之示青圖 第二圖係本創作之感應方式之示意圖 第三圖係本創作之實施情形一之示意圖 第四圖係摘作之實赠形二切_ 第五圖係本創作之實施情形三之示意圖 ★第六圖係本創作之人員進出與時間之關係圖 弟七A圖係本創作之進出過程一之示意圖 、本創作之糾過程二之示相 弟七C圖係本創作之進㈣程三之示 第^圖係本創作之進出過程四之=圖 第八圖係一般空調之定 【主要元件符號說明】、'、關閉時間之示意圖 10 M369438 10醫護感應元件 20病患感應元件 30感應系統 31感應裝置 32空調控制裝置 31A第一感應器 31B第二感應器 71醫護人員 72病患 80預定醫療場合 81人員出入位置 82空調 82A第一送風量 82B第二送風量 82C第三送風量 A1醫護人員進入訊號 A2病患進入訊號 A3醫護人員離開訊號 A4病患離開訊號The above is only a detailed description of the present invention by way of a preferred embodiment, and any modifications and variations made to the embodiment are not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. From the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the foregoing objectives, and has been in compliance with the provisions of the Patent Law, and [simplified description of the drawings] i patent application for May. The first picture is the second picture of the inductive air conditioning control device of the present invention. The second picture is the schematic diagram of the induction mode of the creation. The third picture is the schematic diagram of the implementation of the creation. The fourth picture is the actual gift of the second form. Cut _ The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the third case of the creation. The sixth picture is the relationship between the entry and exit of the person in the creation and the time. The picture of the entry and exit process of the creation of the younger brother, the seventh A picture, is a schematic diagram of the process of entry and exit of this creation. Show the phase of the seven C-pictures of this creation (four) Cheng Sanzhi the first picture of the creation of the process of the fourth process = Figure 8 is the general air conditioning [main symbol description], ', closing time schematic 10 M369438 10 medical sensing element 20 patient sensing element 30 sensing system 31 sensing device 32 air conditioning control device 31A first sensor 31B second sensor 71 medical staff 72 patient 80 scheduled medical occasion 81 personnel access position 82 air conditioning 82A first Air supply volume 82B Second air supply volume 82C Third air supply volume A1 Medical personnel enter signal A2 Patient enter signal A3 Medical staff leave signal A4 Patient leave signal
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