M368415 % 五、新型說明: 〔新型所屬之技術領域〕 本創作係有關一種膠棉拖把改良結構,特別是指一種 具有擠水機搆,能夠快速擠水之膠棉拖把改良結構。 - 〔先前技術〕 曰常生活中’拖把為清潔室内地板的最主要工具,因 φ 為使用拖把能減少擦拭時岢腰、蹲下之辛苦。傳統之拖把 構造不外乎具有一握桿’握桿前端設布條或棉條等清潔元 件’利用棉條或布條等清潔元件吸水彳良與灰塵產生的附著 力將地板的灰塵抹除。但此種拖把沒有擰水裝置可供擰乾 清潔元件’致清潔元件於沖洗乾淨後需用手或腳的力量擰 乾,相當不理想。 後來市面上有所謂快速拖把出現,其係利用具吸水性 的膠棉作為清潔元件,所使用的清潔元件係為一長條狀的 膠棉,其使用後要清洗清潔元件時,可以輕鬆地用水沖洗 就將清潔元件上沾附的塵土清洗乾淨,使用上較傳統拖把 更為簡便。 然而該種快速拖把的擰水機構係利用連桿裝置帶動前 述清潔元件通過二個長條狀的滾輪所形成的狹窄縫隙,使 清潔元件受到擠壓,再將清潔元件内所吸收的水分擰乾, 但操作時必須用力拉動連桿才能帶動整支清潔元件穿過擠 水滾輪的狹窄縫隙’故操作上相當費力,且其使用之清潔 元件的構造不易拆卸更換,使用上仍存有相當大之缺點。 M368415 為解決上述困擾,申請人於本國專利第092201979號 f拖把改良搆造」一案中,提出了一種快速拖把,其主要 構造係在一拖把握桿的底部設置二個可相對擺動,產生夾 緊動作的擠水板,並且於該二擠水板之下方設置一個長條 狀的膠棉清潔元件。該拖把握桿上另設有一連桿裝置,係 可帶動該二擠水板產生夾緊擠水的動作。 該種拖把之擠水方式係利用紙水板失緊的方式來擰乾 清潔元件的水分,其擠水機構的設計使其操作上較習用的 快速拖把省力且操作更為方便。然而該清潔元件由於是採 用具彈性的膠棉材料製成,長時間使用膠棉會磨損,或是 變質而損壞,必須定期加以更換,因此如何將膠棉穩固地 設置在擠水板上,又如何能讓使用者快速而方便地將膠棉 從擠水板上拆下加以更換,顯然是影響該種拖把使用方便 性相當重要的一項課題。 創作人在本國專利第092201978號「拖把清潔元件改 良構造」一案中,揭示的清潔元件固定構造係於清潔元件 顶面設置一定位板,該定位板上設有多數個勾形髗,利用 該勾形體插入多數個設置在該二擠水板上的孔,而將該清 潔元件以可插拔方式定位在該拖把之擠水板的下方。 該種利用勾形體和孔洞卡合的清潔元件固定構造其使 用上最大的不便之處係在於拆裝該清潔元件時,使用者必 須施力將前述的勾形體從擠水板的孔中拔出,但由於清潔 元件之定位板上設置的勾形體的數量相當地多,因此在拆 卸清潔元件時也會相當費力》同時如果勾形體與孔卡合不 緊的話,也會使清潔元件在擠水板下方晃動。 M368415 本創作人有鑑於前述習用膠棉拖把之各種缺點,乃苦 思細索,積極研究,加以多年從事相關產品研發之經驗, 並經不斷試驗及改良,終於發展出本創作。 〔新型内容〕 本創作主要目的在提供一種可以快速且方便地拆裝清 潔元件,以增加使用者更換拖把之清潔元件之方便性,且 搆造簡單的膠棉拖把改良結構。 本創作主要技術手段係為在拖把之擠水板底面及清潔 元件頂面分別設置一抓附裝置,以及一可被該抓附裝置抓 取而附著於該抓附裝置上,且受力時可與該抓附裝置分離 的被抓附裝置,該抓附裝置及被抓附裝置上分別設置有可 相互抓附之勾形體,以及毛託體,使該清潔元件能夠以可 拆卸方式被裝置在該拖把之播水板的下方位置。 此外前述清潔元件之頂面可更進一步設置一可環繞黏 合於忒二擠水板上方的黏扣帶,藉以增加該清潔元件與該 拖把之擠水板結合之穩定性β 本創作為達成上述及其他目的,所採用之技術手段、 元件及其功效,茲採一較佳實施例,並配合相關圖式詳細 說明如下。 〔實施方式〕 如圓1所示,本創作之膠棉拖把改良結構主要包括: —握桿10,其底部係設置有一枢架20 ;該怄架2〇係概呈 倒三角形的構造,其頂端的中央係與該握桿丨〇的底端連 接’其底部的二側,分別設置有一樞接部21。且於該二樞 M368415 接部21分別連接有一連k構件30,並藉由該二連接構件 30與二擠水板40逑接,使該二擠水板Ίϋ以可擺動方式被 安裝在該框架20底部的二側。該二搰水板40的底部更進 一步設置有一可拆卸更換的清潔元件50 :該清潔元件50係 以吸水性的高分子材料(如膠棉)製成之長條狀體,其在 吸水後成濕潤叙態下,可以與地板接觸而將地板之灰塵抹 除。 該握桿10上另設置有一擠水機搆G(),該擠水機構G0 具有一個拉桿61,係一端樞接在該揋桿丨0的中段部分,另 一端設置有一手柄62,利於使用者以手板動該拉桿61。及 一連桿63 —端樞接於該拉桿G丨的中段位置,另一端穿過 6玄框架連接於一個設置在該二搢水板40之内側的連接 座41。該連接座41的二側分別與該二擠水板4〇的内側端 相互樞接’如圓6所示,當使用者板動前述拉桿G1時,可 經由該連桿63帶動該連接座4丨往上移動,進而帶動該二 擠水板40的内側端與該連接座ο樞接的部分向上移動, 使泫一擠水板40呈現相互夾緊的擠水動作,並將該清潔元 件50的水分擰乾。 如圓2所示,本創作主要的特徵,係在於該二擠水板 40與清潔元件5〇之間分別設置有一抓附裝置及一可與 該抓附裝置7〇結合的被抓附裝置80,該清潔元件50以彳 拆卸方式被定位於該二擠永板4〇的底面,致清潔元件5〇 可以簡便且快速地安裝或拆卸更換,,如劂2及岡3所示, 本創作第一實施例的抓附裝置7 〇係為一個黏貼在該二擠水 板40底面的片狀體,其表面設置有多數之勾形體71,各該 M368415 勾形體71之尾端具有倒勾形狀72。 如圖2所示,前述被抓附裝置80係裝置在該清潔元件 50與該二擠水板40貼合之表面,該被抓附裝置80之表面 具有密佈的毛氈體81。如圖5所示,該清潔元件50貼合在 該擠水板40的底面時,該二抓附裝置70上的勾形體71係 可抓附該毛氈體8L·因此使得該抓附裝置70與被抓附裴置 80相互結合,而將清潔元件5〇因定在擠水板40底面。當 ' 使用者要拆卸該清潔元件50時,可施力將該被抓附装置80 ® 從該抓附裝置70上撕離,將清潔元件50從擠水板40上拆 下並加以更換。 此外,為加強該清潔元件50安裝於該擠水板40上的 穩固性,該清潔元件50之頂面可進一步設置若干組固定帶 90 ’如圓1,及圖5所示,該若干固定帶90係固定在前述被 抓附裝置80的二側,且可環繞搭扣在擠水板40的頂面。 該固定帶90末端相互搭接位置的二端分別設置有可以相互 黏扣的黏扣帶91、92,各該固定帶90在繞過該擠水板40 ® 頂面後可以相互搭扣黏貼在一起,而將該清潔元件50綁緊 在該二擠水板40的底面。 圖4為本創作第二實施例,該實施例之拖把及清潔元 件的構造與第一實施例完全相同,因此本文不再贅述。該 實施例主要變化處.,係在於該實施例使用之抓附裝置70Λ 係一體成形設置於該擠水板40A之底面。該抓附裝置70A 具有多數之勾形體71A,各該勾形體71Λ係為一體成形設置 在該擠水板底面的短柱體,其尾端部分一體成形設置有倒 句形狀72A。 7 M368415 該若干勾形體71A的製造方法係為在擠水板40Λ射出 成形時’一體成形地設置在該擠水板以丨纟之表而,。 圖7為本創作第三實施則,該實施㈣係進一步將前述 抓附裝置及被抓附裝置安裝之位置相互調換^該實施例 中,擠水板40B的底面設置有一被抓附裝置8〇B ;該被抓附 霞置80B的表面設有密佈的毛氈體8w而該清潔元件j3〇B 的表面則設置有抓附裝置。該抓附裝置7〇B之表面設置 為抓取前述毛氈體81B的勾形體7丨B,使該抓附裝置70B 可與該抓附裝置80B相互結合,而將該清潔元件50β裝置 在擠水板40Β之底面》 圖8係為本創作第四實施例,該第四實施例係於擠水 板40C的底面設有第一抓附裝置7()〔、:該第一抓附裝置7〇c 係由多數個一體成形設置於該擠水板4〇c底面的勾形體71 c 所組成,各該勾形體7〗C的尾端係具有例勾形狀720該第 四實施例之清潔元件50C之上端與擠水板40C相互接合之 表面則設置有至少一第二抓附装置8〇c :該第二抓附裝置 80C係概呈板片狀,其表面設置有密佈之勾形體8丨〔,且各 該勾形體81C之尾端具有倒勾形狀82〇> 如圖9所示,各該勾形體81C之位置係與第一抓附裝 置70C的勾形體71C的位置相互對應,當該第一、二抓附 裝置70C、80C相互貼合時,該勾形體7丨c、8] c尾端的例 勾形狀72C、82C係可相互勾和,因此使該第—、二抓附裝 置70C、80C相互緊密抓附,而將該清潔元件5〇c安裝定位 於該二擠水板40C之底面。 M368415 〔圓式簡單說明〕 圓1係為本創作第一實施例之立體組合國。 圓2係為本創作第-實施例之拖把與清潔元件分離狀 態下之立體圖。 、 圖3係為本創作第一實施例使用之擠水板之局部放大 立體圖。 圓4係為本創作第二實施例使用之擠水板之局部放大 ' 立體圖。 ® 圖5係為本創作之擠水板與清潔元件組合狀態之側面 視圖’用以揭露清潔元件與擠水板之固定方式β 圓(5係為本創作之膠棉拖把改良結搆進行擠水動作狀 態下之使用狀態示意圖。 圖7係為本創作第三實施例使用之擠水板與清潔元件 頂面之局部放大立體圖。 圖8係為本創作第四實施例使用之擠水板與清潔元件 頂面之局部放大立體圓。 ® 圖9係為本創作第四實施例之清潔元件與擠水板組合 狀態之側面視圓,用以揭示第一、二抓附元件之結合方式。 〔主要元件符號說明〕 10 握桿 20 框架 21 拖接部 30 連接構件 40、40Λ、40Β、40C 擠水板 M368415 41 連接座 50、50B、50C、 清潔元件 60 擠水機構 61 拉桿 62 手柄 63 連桿 70、70Λ、7ϋΒ 抓附裝置 71 ' 71Λ ' 71Β ' 71C 勾形體 72、72A、72B、 72C 倒勾形狀 70C 第一抓附装置 80 ' 80Β 抓附裝置 81 、81Β 毛氈體 80C 第二抓附裝置 81C 勾形體 82C 倒勾形狀 90 固定帶 91、92 黏扣帶M368415 % V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a modified structure of a cotton mop, especially a modified structure of a cotton mop with a water squeezing mechanism capable of rapidly squeezing water. - [Prior Art] The most common tool for cleaning the indoor floor is the mop. The use of the mop can reduce the pain of rubbing and squatting. The conventional mop is constructed with a grip. The grip element is provided with a cleaning element such as a strip or a sliver. The cleaning element such as a sliver or a strip of cloth absorbs the dust from the floor and absorbs the dust from the floor. However, such a mop has no water-spinning device for squirting the cleaning element. The cleaning element needs to be swung by hand or foot after being cleaned, which is rather undesirable. Later, there were so-called quick mops on the market, which used absorbent cotton as a cleaning element. The cleaning element used was a long strip of cotton, which can be easily used when cleaning the cleaning elements after use. Rinsing cleans the dust from the cleaning elements and makes it easier to use than conventional mops. However, the screwing mechanism of the quick mop uses a connecting rod device to drive the narrow gap formed by the cleaning element through two long rollers, so that the cleaning element is squeezed, and then the moisture absorbed in the cleaning element is wrung out. However, it is necessary to force the connecting rod to drive the entire cleaning element through the narrow gap of the water squeezing roller during operation. Therefore, the operation is quite laborious, and the structure of the cleaning element used is not easy to be disassembled and replaced, and there is still a considerable use in use. Disadvantages. M368415 In order to solve the above problems, the applicant proposed a quick mop in the case of the domestic patent No. 092201979, the improved structure of the mop, the main structure of which is to provide two relative swings at the bottom of the drag lever to generate a clip. A tight-fitting water squeezing plate, and a long strip of rubber cleaning element is disposed below the two water squeezing plates. The drag lever is further provided with a connecting rod device, which can drive the two water squeezing plates to generate a clamping and squeezing action. The mopping method of the mop is to wring out the moisture of the cleaning component by means of the paper water board being untightened, and the water squeezing mechanism is designed to make the operation of the conventional quick mop labor-saving and more convenient to operate. However, since the cleaning element is made of elastic rubber material, the rubber used for a long time may be worn or deteriorated and damaged, and must be replaced periodically, so how to firmly set the rubber on the water squeezing plate, How to allow the user to quickly and easily remove the glue from the water slab to replace it is obviously a problem that affects the ease of use of the mop. In the case of the "improved structure of the mop cleaning element" of the domestic patent No. 092201978, the cleaning element fixing structure is provided on the top surface of the cleaning element, and a positioning plate is disposed on the top surface of the cleaning element, and the positioning plate is provided with a plurality of hook shapes. The hook body is inserted into a plurality of holes provided on the two water squeezing plates, and the cleaning element is pluggably positioned below the water squeezing plate of the mop. The most inconvenient use of the cleaning element fixing structure using the hook body and the hole is that the user must apply force to pull the hook body from the hole of the water squeezing plate when the cleaning element is detached. However, because the number of hooks provided on the positioning plate of the cleaning element is quite large, it is also very laborious when disassembling the cleaning element. Meanwhile, if the hook body and the hole are not tightly engaged, the cleaning element is also squeezed. Shake below the board. M368415 This creator has developed the original creation in view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional rubber mop, which is painstaking research, active research, and years of experience in research and development of related products. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a modified structure of a cotton mop that can quickly and easily disassemble and clean the components to increase the convenience of the user to replace the cleaning elements of the mop. The main technical means of the present invention is that a gripping device is respectively arranged on the bottom surface of the water squeezing plate of the mop and the top surface of the cleaning component, and one can be grasped by the grasping device and attached to the grasping device, and can be attached to the grasping device. a grasping device separated from the grasping device, the grasping device and the grasped device are respectively provided with a hook-shaped body that can be grasped by each other, and a body of the hair, so that the cleaning element can be detachably mounted The lower position of the mop of the mop. In addition, the top surface of the cleaning element may further be provided with a fastening tape that can be wrapped around the second water squeezing plate, thereby increasing the stability of the cleaning element and the water squeezing plate of the mop. For other purposes, the technical means, components and their effects are taken as a preferred embodiment, and are described in detail below with reference to the related drawings. [Embodiment] As shown by the circle 1, the improved structure of the cotton mop of the present invention mainly comprises: a grip 10 having a pivot frame 20 at the bottom thereof; the truss 2 has an inverted triangle structure and a top end thereof. The central system is connected to the bottom end of the grip bar ' on both sides of the bottom thereof, and a pivoting portion 21 is respectively disposed. And a connecting member 30 is connected to the two-member M368415 connecting portion 21, and the two connecting members 30 are connected to the two water-squeezing plates 40, so that the two water-squeezing plates are swingably mounted on the frame. 20 on the bottom of the two sides. The bottom of the water-repellent board 40 is further provided with a detachable replacement cleaning element 50: the cleaning element 50 is a long strip-shaped body made of a water-absorbing polymer material (such as cotton), which is formed after absorbing water. In the wet state, the floor dust can be wiped off by contact with the floor. The holding rod 10 is further provided with a water squeezing mechanism G (), the water squeezing mechanism G0 has a pull rod 61, one end of which is pivotally connected to the middle portion of the mast 丨 0, and the other end is provided with a handle 62 for the user to The lever 61 is moved by the hand. And a connecting rod 63 is pivotally connected to the middle position of the rod G ,, and the other end is connected to a connecting seat 41 disposed on the inner side of the two water slabs 40 through the 6-shaped frame. The two sides of the connecting seat 41 are respectively pivotally connected to the inner ends of the two water squeezing plates 4'. As shown by the circle 6, when the user pushes the pulling rod G1, the connecting seat 4 can be driven via the connecting rod 63. The upper side of the water squeezing plate 40 is moved upwardly to move the pivotal portion of the water squeezing plate 40 upwardly, so that the water squeezing plate 40 presents a squeeze action of clamping each other, and the cleaning element 50 is Moisten wring out. As shown by the circle 2, the main feature of the present invention is that a gripping device and a grasping device 80 that can be combined with the gripping device 7 are respectively disposed between the two water squeezing plates 40 and the cleaning member 5A. The cleaning element 50 is positioned on the bottom surface of the second pressing plate 4〇 in a detachable manner, so that the cleaning element 5〇 can be easily or quickly installed or removed, as shown in FIG. 2 and Gang 3, The gripping device 7 of an embodiment is a sheet-like body adhered to the bottom surface of the two water-squeezing plate 40, and a plurality of hook-shaped bodies 71 are disposed on the surface thereof, and the end of each of the M368415 hook-shaped bodies 71 has a barb shape 72 . As shown in Fig. 2, the above-mentioned grasped device 80 is a surface on which the cleaning member 50 is attached to the two water squeezing plates 40, and the surface of the grasped device 80 has a dense felt body 81. As shown in FIG. 5, when the cleaning element 50 is attached to the bottom surface of the water squeezing plate 40, the hook body 71 on the two grasping devices 70 can grasp the felt body 8L. Therefore, the grasping device 70 and the grasping device 70 The grasping attachments 80 are coupled to each other, and the cleaning elements 5 are placed on the bottom surface of the water squeezing plate 40. When the user wants to disassemble the cleaning member 50, the grasping device 80® can be forced to be detached from the grasping device 70, and the cleaning member 50 can be removed from the water squeezing plate 40 and replaced. In addition, in order to enhance the stability of the cleaning component 50 mounted on the water squeezing plate 40, the top surface of the cleaning component 50 may further be provided with a plurality of sets of fixing straps 90' such as a circle 1, and as shown in FIG. The 90 series is fixed to both sides of the aforementioned grasped device 80, and can be wrapped around the top surface of the water squeezing plate 40. The two ends of the fixing strip 90 are respectively disposed at the two ends of the overlapping position, and the fastening strips 91 and 92 are respectively adhered to each other, and the fixing strips 90 can be fastened and adhered to each other after bypassing the top surface of the water squeezing plate 40 ® . Together, the cleaning element 50 is fastened to the bottom surface of the two water squeezing plate 40. Fig. 4 is a second embodiment of the present invention. The construction of the mop and cleaning element of this embodiment is identical to that of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be further described herein. The main change of this embodiment is that the grasping device 70 used in this embodiment is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the water squeezing plate 40A. The gripping device 70A has a plurality of hook-shaped bodies 71A, and each of the hook-shaped members 71 is integrally formed with a short cylinder provided on the bottom surface of the water-squeezing plate, and a tail-shaped portion is integrally formed with a shape of a sentence 72A. 7 M368415 The manufacturing method of the plurality of hooks 71A is to be integrally formed on the water squeezing plate when the water squeezing plate 40 is injection molded. FIG. 7 is a third embodiment of the present invention. The fourth embodiment further converts the positions of the grasping device and the attached device to each other. In the embodiment, the bottom surface of the water squeezing plate 40B is provided with a grasping device 8〇. B; The surface of the grasped Xia 80B is provided with a dense felt body 8w and the surface of the cleaning element j3〇B is provided with a gripping device. The surface of the grasping device 7B is disposed to grasp the hook body 7丨B of the felt body 81B, so that the grasping device 70B can be coupled with the grasping device 80B, and the cleaning element 50β is squeezed in the water. Fig. 8 is a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The fourth embodiment is provided with a first grasping device 7 () on the bottom surface of the water squeezing plate 40C. The c-shaped body is composed of a plurality of hook-shaped bodies 71 c integrally formed on the bottom surface of the water-squeezing plate 4〇c, and the tail end of each of the hook-shaped bodies 7 C has an example hook shape 720. The cleaning element 50C of the fourth embodiment The surface of the upper end that is joined to the water squeezing plate 40C is provided with at least one second grasping device 8〇c: the second grasping device 80C is substantially in the form of a plate, and the surface thereof is provided with a hook-shaped body 8 丨 [ And the end of each of the hooks 81C has a barb shape 82〇> as shown in Fig. 9, the position of each of the hooks 81C corresponds to the position of the hook body 71C of the first grasping device 70C, when When the first and second grasping devices 70C and 80C are attached to each other, the hook shapes of the hook bodies 7丨c, 8] c are 72C and 82C. And each hook, so that the first -, two grip attachment means 70C, 80C in grip close to each other, and a bottom surface of the cleaning elements mounted 5〇c positioned in the water squeeze plate 40C of the two. M368415 [Circular Simple Description] The circle 1 is the three-dimensional combination country of the first embodiment of the creation. The circle 2 is a perspective view of the mop and the cleaning member in the separated state of the creation of the first embodiment. Figure 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the water squeezing plate used in the first embodiment of the present invention. The circle 4 is a partial enlarged 'three-dimensional view of the water squeezing plate used in the second embodiment of the creation. ® Figure 5 is a side view of the combination of the squeezing plate and the cleaning element of the present invention to expose the fixing method of the cleaning element and the squeezing plate β round (5 series is the squeezing action of the improved structure of the cotton mop Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing the top surface of the water squeezing plate and the cleaning member used in the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a squeezing plate and a cleaning member used in the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Partially enlarged three-dimensional circle of the top surface. Figure 9 is a side view of the combination of the cleaning element and the water squeezing plate of the fourth embodiment of the present invention, for revealing the combination of the first and second grasping elements. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Grip 20 Frame 21 Tow part 30 Connecting member 40, 40Λ, 40Β, 40C Squeezing plate M368415 41 Connecting seat 50, 50B, 50C, cleaning element 60 Squeezing mechanism 61 Pull rod 62 Handle 63 Link 70, 70Λ, 7ϋΒ Grab device 71 ' 71Λ ' 71Β ' 71C Hook body 72, 72A, 72B, 72C Barb shape 70C First catching device 80 ' 80Β Grab device 81, 81Β Felt body 80C Second grip device 81C Hook Shape 82C Barb shape 90 Fixing belt 91,92 Velcro tape