M367955 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一門閂機構，且特別是有關於可同時 解鎖一門鎖門閂與一輔助鎖門閂（Deadbolt Latch)的門閂連 動機構。 【先前技術】 隨著住家以及辦公室之盜竊與非法闖入事件的增加， 提供較高的安全防護係極為重要的，而增加安全防護的方 法包括有在門上裝設多個門鎖。因此，具有二個門問之組 件經常被使用於對外的門上，而較佳的是在每個門閃分別 設置鑰匙，且其中一個或全部之門閂為固定插梢peadboh) 之型式’其中前述之插梢無法以外力直接反向地將其解 鎖，而需要門閂機構的作動來解鎖此插梢。雖然在一門上 並排裝設二個可分別操作之門閂組件相對而言較為簡單，M367955 V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a latch mechanism, and in particular to a latch linkage mechanism capable of simultaneously unlocking a door latch and an auxiliary latch latch (Deadbolt Latch). [Prior Art] With the increase in theft and illegal intrusion in homes and offices, it is extremely important to provide a high degree of security protection. The method of increasing security includes installing multiple door locks on the door. Therefore, components having two gates are often used on the outer door, and it is preferable to separately set a key in each door flash, and one or all of the latches are of the type of fixed plug peadboh) The spigot cannot be unlocked directly by external force, and the action of the latch mechanism is required to unlock the spigot. Although it is relatively simple to install two separately operable latch assemblies side by side on one door,
但此設計至少會引起-導因於某些人之天性的重大問題， 當在-建築物中發生緊急狀況(例如火災與其他類似之緊 急狀況發生時）’而需要快速離開此建築 人會變得驚慌失措。 上之呆二 止其:需:：==持門之關閉狀態並防 …並之内部離開此建築物印;作 二個關組件來增加安全 ；了然而，當需要 所導致之恐慌而變得現亂，且儘因為緊急狀況 關係緊緊地並排在1，其卻仍料^^個Η内操作開 ’ 執仃4呆作二個門内操 4 M367955 作開關以打開門之相對 雙門阿組件設計來提供較此，不僅需要利用 件之設置，亦需要製造並褒，=護，且由於雙_ 内操作開闕的操作即可解結構，以使得單一門 操作即可開門而離開建築物。有的插梢，因此僅需此單- 淮因應門之打開方向的不同， 内連結構需配合變更設置的方向。組件以及門問 構均有相對較為複雜且製造不易之缺^目則之⑽内連結 【新型内容】 本新型是在提供-種可同時解鎖 鎖門_門《連動機構，其結構相對較為=^與一辅助 ，據本新型之一實施例，提供一種門問連動機：。易此 I1:連動=包括:殼體、旋轉輸出構件、動作傳遞構件、 =塊、回復裝置、作動環、門_轴與門把。殼體具有一 面’其中此表面設有第一貫穿孔及第 m框接於殼體的第一貫穿孔中以操作辅助鎖=輸 動作傳遞構件枢接於殼體的第二貫穿孔中，並設 動貫穿孔以及位在第一驅動貫穿孔周邊的至少一第一二 部。滑塊設置於殼體中4動作傳遞構件之轉動使滑塊2 生滑動，藉滑塊之滑動輸入另一轉動至旋轉輸出構件。 復裝置設置介於滑塊與殼體之間，而此回復裝置係用以 滑塊由〜驅動位置回復至•停止位置。作動環設置於 傳遞構件的第一驅動貫穿孔中，且作動環設有至少—朝 嚙合部以及至少一朝外嚙合部’其中朝外嚙合部與動作傳 5 M367955 遞構件之第一嚙合部嚙合。門閂轉軸穿設於作動環中，且 門閂轉軸設有與作動環之朝内嚙合部嚙合的第二嚙合部， 其中門閂轉軸係用來操作一門閂。門把設有容設門閂轉軸 的貫穿孔部或凹孔部（Concave Portion)，且門把設有位在貫 穿孔部或凹孔部之表面的第三嚙合部，其中第三嚙合部係 與門閃轉軸的第二嗔合部喊合，藉此傳遞門把的轉動至門 閂轉轴。當門把以順時或逆時鐘被操作時，門閂會被解鎖， 同時，門閂轉軸、作動環、動作傳遞構件依序被轉動，以 將滑塊由停止位置移動至驅動位置，藉此將上述另一轉動 輸入至旋轉輸出構件以將辅助鎖門閂由嚙合狀態解鎖，其 中當辅助鎖門閂處於嚙合狀態時，輔助鎖門閂係與一門框 互相嗤合。 本新型之優點在於，由於結構相對較為簡單且製造容 易’可降低製造成本，且由於結構相對較為簡單，在變更 門閂内連結構之設置的方向時，更為簡便省時。 【實施方式】 請參照第1圖，其係繪示依照本新型一實施方式之一 種門閂連動機構100的爆炸圖。門閂連動機構100包括： 殼體200、旋轉輸出構件300(參見第2圖）、動作傳遞構件 400、滑塊500、回復裝置600、作動環700、門閂轉軸800 與門把900。殼體200之表面202設有第一貫穿孔204以 及第二貫穿孔206。在本實施例中，殼體200更包括多個 鎖附孔208，用來將殼體200鎖附於一門上。旋轉輸出構 件300包括有輔助鎖門閂接合構件302、滑塊接合構件304 6 M367955 以及f叱扣306，而在特定實施例中，本新型之旋轉輪出 構，可具有其他之結構。輔助鎖門閃接合構件搬先穿設 ^"Τα體200的第一貫穿孔204中，接著穿設於滑塊接合構 人304之貫穿孔304a中，再以固定扣3〇6將辅助鎖門閂接 ^件3〇2與滑塊接合構件3〇4固定於殼體2〇〇，使得旋 門^出構件3〇〇樞接於貫穿孔2〇4中，藉此操作一辅助鎖 (未繪示）’其中滑塊接合構件3〇4係用以接合滑塊5〇〇。 中動作傳遞構件400樞接於殼體2〇〇的第二貫穿孔2〇6 在且動作傳遞構件400設有第一驅動貫穿孔402以及位 實a驅動貫穿孔402周邊的多個第一嚙合部404。在本 嘀，為了配合後續即將敘述之作動環700之多個朝外 槽^ 4 706之凸出部，第一嚙合部4〇4設計成多個縱向溝 在其他特定實施例中，可將本新型之動作傳遞構件之 奴:嘀合部設計成多個凸出部，而將作動環之朝外嚙合部 成多個凹陷部。另外，配合門之打開方向的不同，門 ~轉輛8〇〇以及門把900之設置方向需配合繞門閂轉軸8〇〇 =長軸旋轉180度，而作動環700必須繞第1圖所示之旋 轉輪708旋轉180度，故動作傳遞構件400於第一驅動貫 穿孔402周邊至少需設置一個第一嚙合部4〇4，用以與作 動環7〇〇之沿著旋轉軸708設置的朝外嚙合部7〇6响合。 在本實施中，動作傳遞構件400更包括相對之二凸輪4〇6， 抵接於滑塊500，使得動作傳遞構件400之順時或逆時鍾 轉動岣可驅動滑塊500產生滑動。 滑塊500設置於殼體200中，且此滑塊5〇〇係可上下 滑動。當動作傳遞構件400順時或逆時鍾轉動時，透過動 7 M367955 構件4〇〇相對之二凸輪4G6 _ 5()()㈣ 件^φΓ滑塊儀透過旋轉輸出構件遍之滑塊接合構 =相對的二凸輪304b進一步帶動旋轉輪出構件· =裝置_係設置介於滑塊5〇〇與殼體之間， 500由一驅動位置回復至一停止位置。當使用 考·尚未％作門把9〇〇時，滑塊5〇〇 , ㈣叙，士 町㈣500未文到動作傳遞構件400 時滑塊500所處之位置即停止位置，而當使用 作Η把進行解鎖時，滑塊5⑽受職作傳遞構 件働的驅動而向下滑動，此時滑塊漏所處之位置即驅 動位置。在本實施例中，回復裝置6〇〇包括有二彈簧。 作動環700 §曼置於動作傳遞構件4〇〇的第一驅動貫穿 孔402中，且作動環7〇〇設有至少一朝内响合部以及 至少一朝外嚙合部706。配合門之打開方向的不同，作動 環7〇〇繞第1圖所示之旋轉軸7〇8旋轉18〇度，在作動環 7〇〇旋轉刖後，沿著旋轉軸708設置之朝外嚙合部706與 動作傳遞構件400中相同之第一嚙合部4〇4嚙合。在本實 施例中’作動環7〇〇係一圓環，朝外嚙合部706為多個凸 出部’此些凸出部均勻分佈在圓環的外週邊，並且每個凸 出部均與動作傳遞構件400之一個縱向溝槽（第一嚙合部 404)嚙合。 門問轉軸800穿設於作動環700中，亦即穿設於作動 環700之穿孔7〇2中，且門閂轉軸8〇〇設有與作動環7〇〇 之朝内喃合部704嚙合的第二嚙合部802。門閂轉軸800 係用來操作一門閂。門把900設有容設門閂轉軸800的貫 M367955 穿孔部902，且門把_設有位在貫穿孔部9G2之表 第三嚙合部904(參見第3圖)。第三嚙合部9〇4與 軸 _的第二唾合部搬嗜合，藉此傳遞門把则的轉= 門問轉軸8GG。而在特定實施例中，本發明之門把可包括 凹孔部(Concave Portion)，用以容設門問轉車由，凹孔部 1圖所示之貫穿孔部搬差異在於凹孔部並未如貫穿切 902貫穿門把900之相對之二面。 在本實施例中，作動環700之朝内嚙合部7〇4為一 出部’門閃轉軸800之第二嗜合部8〇2係一溝槽(§⑽，且 門把_之第三嚙合部904亦為一凸出部。而在特定實施 例中’本發明之作動環之朝内嗜合部可為凹陷冑，門門轉 軸之第二嗜合部可為—凸出部，而門把之第三替部亦可 為一凹陷部。 當門把900以順時或逆時鐘被操作時，門閃會被解 鎖同時透過門把9〇〇、門閃轉軸、作動環7⑽以及 動=傳遞構件4GG之間替部的喷合，叩轉軸卿、作 動裒70G冑作傳遞構件400依序被轉動。透過動作傳遞 構件4GG之凸輪4〇6的作用，滑塊遍將由停止位置被移 動至驅動位置，此時滑塊500將透過旋轉輸出構件300之 凸輪304b驅動旋轉輪出構件3〇〇進行轉動，將輔助鎖門閂 由鳴合狀態解鎖。當輔助鎖P1問處於喷合狀態時，輔助鎖 門問係與设置Η鎖之門框互相唾合。 請再參照第1圖，本發明之門把900為類似L形，門 ^ 900設有供-使用者操作之—桿臂暢以及用來設置貫 穿孔部902的板狀部9〇8。在本實施例中’使用者一般係 M367955 以向下之力量推動門把900 生逆時鐘方向之旋轉，藉此：906 ’使得門把900產 而當門之開啟方向與第】圖：時解鎖門閃與輔助鎖門閃。 :夺2 = Γ⑼之椁臂906，將使得門把9。。產 為使得^犠本轉，藉此同時解鎖門問與輔助鎖門問。 :軸800巴你私&順時鐘方向之旋轉，此時僅需將門閂 Ϊ 〇以及門把_旋轉180度即可。故 祕处％ 之朝外4合部7G6選擇性地設置於動作傳 遞構件400的第一喘A都a - M中，即可使得門閃連動機構 100適用二種相反之門的開啟方向。 在特定之實施财，如第i圖所示更包括連接 傳遞構件400之旋轉扭(Thumb Turn)91〇，藉由旋轉扭乍 由門内操作動作傳遞構件400。 0However, this design will at least cause - a major problem caused by some people's nature, when an emergency occurs in a building (such as a fire and other similar emergencies), and the need to quickly leave the building will change Have to panic. On the second stop: need::== close the door and prevent ... and leave the building inside; make two components to increase security; however, when the need to cause panic It is chaotic, and because of the emergency situation, it is tightly side by side, but it still expects to operate inside the door. 'Exercise 4 stays in two doors. 4 M367955 is used as a switch to open the door. Designed to provide this, it is not only necessary to use the setting of the parts, but also to manufacture and smash, and the structure can be solved due to the operation of the double _ internal operation opening, so that a single door operation can open the door and leave the building. Some inserts, so only need this one - the reason for the opening direction of the door should be matched with the direction of the change setting. The components and the door structure are relatively complicated and difficult to manufacture. (10) Inner link [new content] This new type is provided with a kind of unlocking door at the same time_door " linkage mechanism, its structure is relatively more =^ In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, an operator is provided. Easy this I1: Linkage = including: housing, rotary output member, motion transfer member, = block, return device, actuating ring, door_axis and door handle. The housing has a side, wherein the surface is provided with a first through hole and the mth frame is connected to the first through hole of the housing to operate the auxiliary lock=transmission action member to be pivotally connected to the second through hole of the housing, and The through hole and the at least one first portion located at the periphery of the first driving through hole are disposed. The slider is disposed in the housing. 4 The rotation of the motion transmitting member causes the slider 2 to slide, and the sliding of the slider inputs another rotation to the rotating output member. The reset device is disposed between the slider and the housing, and the return device is used to return the slider from the -drive position to the stop position. The actuating ring is disposed in the first driving through hole of the transmitting member, and the actuating ring is provided with at least the engaging portion and the at least one outward engaging portion, wherein the outward engaging portion meshes with the first engaging portion of the action member 5 M367955 . The latch shaft is disposed in the actuating ring, and the latch shaft is provided with a second engaging portion that engages with the inward engaging portion of the actuating ring, wherein the latch shaft is used to operate a latch. The door handle is provided with a through hole or a recessed portion for accommodating the latch shaft, and the door handle is provided with a third engaging portion located on the surface of the through hole portion or the recessed portion, wherein the third engaging portion is coupled to The second kneading portion of the door flashing shaft is called to transmit the rotation of the door handle to the latch shaft. When the door handle is operated in a clockwise or counterclockwise manner, the latch is unlocked, and at the same time, the latch shaft, the actuating ring, and the motion transmitting member are sequentially rotated to move the slider from the stop position to the drive position, thereby Another rotational input is to the rotational output member to unlock the auxiliary lock latch from the engaged state, wherein the auxiliary lock latch engages a door frame when the auxiliary lock latch is in the engaged state. The advantage of the present invention is that the manufacturing cost is relatively simple due to the relatively simple structure and manufacturing ease, and since the structure is relatively simple, it is easier and less time-consuming to change the direction in which the latch internal structure is disposed. [Embodiment] Please refer to Fig. 1, which is an exploded view of a latch linkage mechanism 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The latch interlocking mechanism 100 includes a housing 200, a rotation output member 300 (see Fig. 2), a motion transmitting member 400, a slider 500, a returning device 600, an operating ring 700, a latch shaft 800, and a door handle 900. The surface 202 of the housing 200 is provided with a first through hole 204 and a second through hole 206. In the present embodiment, the housing 200 further includes a plurality of locking holes 208 for locking the housing 200 to a door. The rotary output member 300 includes an auxiliary lock latch engagement member 302, a slider engagement member 304 6 M367955, and a snap button 306, and in a particular embodiment, the present rotary wheel actuator can have other configurations. The auxiliary locking door flashing engagement member is firstly inserted into the first through hole 204 of the body of the Τα body 200, and then inserted into the through hole 304a of the slider engaging member 304, and then the auxiliary lock is fixed by the fixing buckle 3〇6. The latching member 3〇2 and the slider engaging member 3〇4 are fixed to the housing 2〇〇 such that the sliding door member 3 is pivotally connected in the through hole 2〇4, thereby operating an auxiliary lock (not Illustrated] 'where the slider engaging members 3 〇 4 are used to engage the slider 5 〇〇. The middle movement transmitting member 400 is pivotally connected to the second through hole 2〇6 of the housing 2〇〇, and the motion transmitting member 400 is provided with the first driving through hole 402 and the plurality of first engaging portions of the position a driving the through hole 402. Part 404. In the present invention, the first engaging portion 4〇4 is designed as a plurality of longitudinal grooves in order to cooperate with the projections of the plurality of outwardly facing grooves 4 706 of the actuating ring 700 to be described later. In other specific embodiments, the present invention can be used. The slave of the novel motion transmission member: the kneading portion is designed as a plurality of projections, and the outwardly engaging portion of the actuation ring is formed into a plurality of depressions. In addition, in accordance with the opening direction of the door, the door-to-turn 8 〇〇 and the door handle 900 are arranged in the direction of the rotation of the door 8 〇〇 = the long axis is rotated by 180 degrees, and the operating ring 700 must be wound as shown in FIG. The rotating wheel 708 is rotated by 180 degrees. Therefore, at least one first engaging portion 4〇4 is disposed around the first driving through hole 402 of the motion transmitting member 400 for being disposed along the rotating shaft 708 with the operating ring 7〇〇. The outer engaging portion 7〇6 is engaged. In the present embodiment, the motion transmitting member 400 further includes opposing cams 〇6 that abut against the slider 500 such that the clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the motion transmitting member 400 can drive the slider 500 to slide. The slider 500 is disposed in the housing 200, and the slider 5 is slidable up and down. When the motion transmitting member 400 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, the moving member 7 M367955 member 4 〇〇 relative to the two cams 4G6 _ 5 () () (4) pieces ^ φ Γ slider device through the rotating output member throughout the slider joint structure = The opposite two cams 304b further drive the rotating wheel-out member. The device is disposed between the slider 5A and the housing, and the 500 is returned to a stop position by a driving position. When the test is used, the door is not yet used for 9〇〇, the slider is 5〇〇, (4), and the position where the slider 500 is located when the action transmission member 400 is not written to the motion transmission member 400 is the stop position. When the unlocking is performed, the slider 5 (10) is driven to drive downward by the driving member ,, and the position at which the slider leaks is the driving position. In the present embodiment, the recovery device 6A includes two springs. The actuating ring 700 is disposed in the first drive through hole 402 of the motion transmitting member 4A, and the actuating ring 7 is provided with at least one inwardly facing engaging portion and at least one outwardly facing portion 706. In response to the opening direction of the door, the actuating ring 7 is rotated 18 degrees around the rotating shaft 7〇8 shown in FIG. 1 and is externally engaged along the rotating shaft 708 after the operating ring 7 is rotated. The portion 706 is engaged with the same first engaging portion 4〇4 in the motion transmitting member 400. In the present embodiment, the 'actuating ring 7 is a ring, and the outward engaging portion 706 is a plurality of protrusions'. These protrusions are evenly distributed on the outer periphery of the ring, and each of the protrusions is One longitudinal groove (first engaging portion 404) of the motion transmitting member 400 is engaged. The door pivot shaft 800 is disposed in the actuating ring 700, that is, in the through hole 7〇2 of the actuating ring 700, and the latch shaft 8 is provided with the inward merging portion 704 of the actuating ring 7〇〇. The second engaging portion 802. The latch shaft 800 is used to operate a latch. The door handle 900 is provided with a through-mesh M367955 perforated portion 902 for receiving the latch shaft 800, and the door handle_ is provided at the third engaging portion 904 of the through-hole portion 9G2 (see Fig. 3). The third engaging portion 9〇4 is engaged with the second salvage portion of the shaft _, thereby transmitting the rotation of the door handle = the door hinge shaft 8GG. In a specific embodiment, the door handle of the present invention may include a Concave Portion for accommodating the door turn, and the through hole portion shown in the recessed portion 1 is different in the recessed portion. For example, the through cut 902 extends through the opposite sides of the door handle 900. In the present embodiment, the inwardly engaging portion 7〇4 of the actuating ring 700 is a second portion of the door flashing shaft 800, which is a groove (§(10), and the third of the door handle_ The engaging portion 904 is also a protruding portion. In a specific embodiment, the inwardly engaging portion of the operating ring of the present invention may be a recessed portion, and the second indwelling portion of the door hinge may be a convex portion. The third substitute of the door handle can also be a recessed portion. When the door handle 900 is operated in a clockwise or counterclockwise manner, the door flash will be unlocked while passing through the door handle 9〇〇, the door flashing shaft, the actuating ring 7 (10), and the moving = the ejection of the replacement portion between the transmission members 4GG, the rotation axis, the actuation member 70G, and the transmission member 400 are sequentially rotated. The slider passes through the stop position by the action of the cam 4〇6 of the motion transmission member 4GG. To the driving position, at this time, the slider 500 will drive the rotating wheel-out member 3〇〇 through the cam 304b of the rotating output member 300 to rotate, and unlock the auxiliary locking door latch by the ringing state. When the auxiliary lock P1 is in the spray-on state, The auxiliary lock door system and the door frame for setting the yoke lock are mutually reciprocal. Referring again to Fig. 1, the present invention The door handle 900 is similar to the L shape, and the door 900 is provided with a lever arm for the user to operate and a plate portion 9 8 for providing the through hole portion 902. In this embodiment, the user is generally M367955. With the downward force, the door handle 900 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, thereby: 906 'make the door handle 900 and the door opening direction and the first picture: when the door is unlocked and the auxiliary door is flashed. = Γ (9) 椁 arm 906, will make the door handle 9. The production is to make the 犠 犠 turn, thereby unlocking the door and the auxiliary lock door. : The axis 800 bar your private & clockwise rotation, at this time It is only necessary to rotate the door latch 〇 〇 and the door handle _ by 180 degrees. Therefore, the outer side 4 joint portion 7G6 of the secret portion % is selectively disposed in the first surge A a - M of the motion transmitting member 400, so that The door flash linkage mechanism 100 is adapted to the opening direction of the two opposite doors. In the specific implementation, as shown in the figure i, the torque switch 91 of the connection transmission member 400 is further included, and the inside of the door is rotated by twisting Operating the action transfer member 400. 0
雖然本新型已以實施方式揭露如上，然其並非用以 定本新型，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本新型之精神= 範圍内，當可作各種之更動與潤飾，因此本新型之保 圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 已 【圖式簡單說明】Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to be a novelty, and any person skilled in the art can make various changes and retouchings without departing from the spirit of the present invention. This is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application. Has been [simplified description]
处為讓本新型之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施 旎更明顯易懂，所附圖式之說明如下： 歹1J 第1圖係綠示依照本新型一實施方式之一種 機構的爆炸圖。 問連動 第2圖係繪示第1圖中之旋轉輸出構件的組合圖。 第3圖係繪示第1圖中門把的局部剖視圖。 M367955The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention are more apparent and understood. The description of the drawings is as follows: 歹1J Figure 1 is an exploded view of a mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. . Question linkage Fig. 2 is a combination diagram showing the rotary output member in Fig. 1. Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the door handle of Figure 1. M367955
【主要元件符號說明】 100 :門閂連動機構 202 :表面 206 :第二貫穿孔 300 :旋轉輸出構件 304 :滑塊接合構件 304b ··凸輪 400 :動作傳遞構件 404 :第一嚙合部 500 :滑塊 700 :作動環 704 :朝内嚙合部 708 :旋轉軸 802 :第二嚙合部 902 :貫穿孔部 906 :桿臂 910 :旋轉扭 200 :殼體 204 :第一貫穿孔 208 :鎖附孔 302 :輔助鎖門閂接合構件 304a :貫穿孔 306 :固定扣 402 :第一驅動貫穿孔 406 :凸輪 600 :回復裝置 702 :穿孔 706 :朝外嚙合部 800 :門閂轉軸 900 :門把 904 :第三嚙合部 908 :柱狀部 11[Description of main component symbols] 100: latch linkage mechanism 202: surface 206: second through hole 300: rotation output member 304: slider engagement member 304b · cam 400: motion transmission member 404: first engagement portion 500: slider 700: actuation ring 704: inward engagement portion 708: rotation shaft 802: second engagement portion 902: through hole portion 906: lever arm 910: rotary twist 200: housing 204: first through hole 208: locking hole 302: Auxiliary lock latch engagement member 304a: through hole 306: fixed buckle 402: first drive through hole 406: cam 600: return device 702: perforation 706: outwardly facing portion 800: latch shaft 900: door handle 904: third mesh portion 908: columnar portion 11