M364344 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作有關一種適用各式交流電插頭轉換之電源 轉換器，其具有旋轉上本體限定選擇所須插頭，經由下 本體之單一推把可將插頭推出，並由另端轉換盒之各式 插孔供欲轉換之插頭插接轉換。 【先前技術】 一般使用之電源主要分為直流電及交流電，其中居 家及室内最普遍使用者為交流電，目前全世界國家並未 統一制訂相同標準之交流電數值，其差異主要包含不同 之電流量及電壓值’其範圍大致呈現ι1〇_24〇ν、 275-500W範圍之分佈狀態。 除了上述之電流及電壓值不同外，各國之電源插座 及電氣產品電源線端之插頭亦不相同，其大致包含四種 不同規格金屬導電端之插頭及插座，其區分為：具三枚 垂直排列導電端之英式插頭（座）、具二枚斜式排列導 電端之澳式插頭（座）、具二牧圓柱導電端之歐式插頭 (座）及具二牧平行並排導電端之美式插頭（座）。 為了使各式不同電氣產品所設之不同插頭可適用 於不同規袼之插座’因此業者推出了可針對不同電源插 座進行轉換功能之電源轉換器，其中該電源轉換器主要 包含：設於轉換器—端上可推出並連接不同規格插座之 3 M364344 金屬導電_頭；及另端上設有固定式可供不同電氣產 品之電源線端插頭進行插接之不同規格插座，藉由使用 者選擇該電源轉換器之插頭金屬㈣端與插座作電性 連接’並由可供各式插頭插接之插座連接而達成電源轉 換動作。 傳統類似之電源轉換器，主要分成：多推把式及移M364344 V. New description: [New technical field] This is a power converter for all kinds of AC plug conversion. It has a rotating upper body to select the required plug, and the plug can be pushed out through a single pusher of the lower body. And the plugs of the other end of the conversion box are used for plug conversion of the plug to be converted. [Prior Art] The power sources generally used are mainly DC and AC. The most common users in homes and indoors are AC power. At present, countries around the world do not uniformly develop AC voltages of the same standard. The differences mainly include different current quantities and voltages. The value 'is roughly in the range of ι1〇_24〇ν, 275-500W. In addition to the above-mentioned different current and voltage values, the plugs of power sockets and electrical products of various countries are different. The plugs and sockets of metal conductive terminals of four different specifications are divided into three vertical arrays. British-style plug (seat) with conductive end, Australian-style plug (seat) with two obliquely arranged conductive ends, European-style plug (seat) with two-grain cylindrical conductive end, and American plug with parallel parallel side-by-side conductive ends seat). In order to make different plugs of different electrical products suitable for different sockets, the manufacturer has introduced a power converter that can convert functions for different power sockets. The power converter mainly includes: - 3 M364344 metal conductive _ heads can be pushed out and connected to different specifications of the socket; and different fixed sockets can be inserted on the other end for the power cord end plugs of different electrical products, by the user selecting The metal (four) end of the plug of the power converter is electrically connected to the socket and is connected by a socket that can be plugged into each plug to achieve a power conversion action. Traditionally similar power converters are mainly divided into: multi-push and shift
動推把式’其巾多推把式電源轉換^之機構係利用對應 各式插頭之複數個推把，供選擇其中一推把據以推出所 須插頭’但其缺點是其亦可能同時推出—個以上之插頭 (同時軸個以上推把）；另移動式推把式電源轉換 器之機構，雖然其屬單一式推把，但選擇持須將該推把 ^右移動至平行排列之數滑射之其中—滑槽後，再推 出所須插頭，但其缺點是推把之移動操作較不易，亦可 能產生在同一時間使不同之插頭同時被推出或錯誤伸 出之誤動作結果。 X曰為伸 【新型内容】 得既頰似電 碌锝換器因存在著上述缺失，因此， 作者設計出本創作「旋轉式單推把電源轉換器」，其利 用旋轉上本體及單1把機構達成永遠 气括 頭可被選擇推出，摒怜+ 欢式插 因此更具安全^ 動作或同時二枚插頭被推出， 本創作之技術手段係將該電源轉換器設成上本 4 M364344 體、下本體及轉換盒，該上本體内將各式插頭設計成環 狀排列之獨立活動區塊，上本體並與下本體以可旋動方 式連接，運用旋轉上本體方式，使其旋轉至選擇欲使用 插頭之精確位置後，供單一活動推把僅能電性連接並推 動其中一插頭，供使用者與室内之相符插座連接，其中 該推把乃電性連接至下本體另端轉換盒之各式插座可 供各式電器產品電源線端之插頭電性連接。 據此，本創作之電源轉換器可在確定、安全及操作 便捷情況下，有效防止使用者產生誤動作，進而避免電 擊危險產生。 【實施方式】 參第一圖與第三圖所示，本創作旋轉式單推把電源 轉換器，其結構主要包含一上本體（1 )、下本體（2 ) 及轉換盒（3)。 該上本體（1 )下端呈開口狀，上端之端板上設有 各式插頭金屬端延伸之貫穿孔（1 1 )，上本體（1 ) 朝下面延伸有數牧螺固柱（1 2)及延伸柱（1 3)， 各式插頭（14A)、（14B)、（14C)、（14D) 為獨立之滑動體，各滑動體上設有穿孔（1 4a)、（ 1 4b)、（14c)、（14d)可供螺固柱（1 2 )及延伸 柱（1 3)套入彈簧圈（1 5)後，貫穿上述穿孔（1 4a)、（ 1 4b)、（ 1 4c)、（ 1 4d)後由螺釘（1 6 ) 5 M364344 經由固定盤（17)之孔（171)而螺入螺固柱（1 2 )—端’將各式插頭（14a)、（i4B)、（14C)、 (1 4 D)套設於上本體（丄）空間内，使各式插頭可 呈向上頂出特性。 上述固定盤（17)中央呈穿孔（171)，穿孔 圓周設有-凹槽（172)，該凹槽可供一固定片（丄 8) 置入，而固定片（1 8)上設有一組螺紋孔（18 1 ) ° 該固定盤（17)底面處設有一組彈簧固定槽（工 9) ’其可供彈簧圈（19 一端套入，其一端上並 置有滾珠（1 9 2 )。 本創作下本體（2 )，其上端呈開口狀，一侧上設 有一縱長滑槽（2 1 )，其可供一推把（2丄丄）連結 一滑動塊（2 2)及導電片（23)，該導電片（23) 延伸至下端並與保險絲（2 4)及轉換盒（3)之導電 件（3 2 1)電性連結。 下本體（2)底方設有一容置室（2 5)，容置室 (2 5 )上方設有穿孔（2 5 1 )及滾珠滑軌（2 5 2 )， 其滾珠滑執（2 5 2)上設有數牧定位槽（2 5 3 )。 下本體（2)經由螺釘（254)穿過容置室（2 5)之穿孔（2 5 1)螺入固定片（1 8)之螺紋孔（1 8 1)與上本體（1)與下本體（2)相結合，但呈可 圓周旋轉狀。 參第四圖與第五圖所示，本創作之轉換盒（3 )， 6 M364344 空凸起(31)，並由-内含導電件(3 ⑴之===Γ22)螺固於轉換盆 有可供各__ < ()處’該轉換盒（3)底端設 操作實施ί電性插接並電性連接之貫穿孔(3 3 )。 至所欲選擇之住下本體（2)並旋轉上本體⑴ c)、（ 1 4Π、式插頭 ““Η146)、14The mechanism that pushes the type of the multi-push-type power converter is to use a plurality of pushers corresponding to the various types of plugs to select one of the pushes to push out the required plugs', but the disadvantage is that it may also be launched at the same time. More than one plug (more than one shaft pusher); another mobile push-type power converter mechanism, although it is a single push handle, but choose to hold the push button ^ right to the parallel arrangement After the sliding, the required plug is pushed out after the chute, but the disadvantage is that the moving operation of the pusher is relatively difficult, and the malfunction of the different plugs being pushed out at the same time or being mistakenly extended may also occur. X曰为伸[New content] Because of the above-mentioned lack of cheek-like electric converter, the author designed the creation of the "rotary single push power converter", which uses the rotating upper body and single 1 The organization can always choose to launch, and the pity + the joy plug is more secure ^ action or two plugs are launched at the same time. The technical means of this creation is to set the power converter to the upper 4 M364344 body. a lower body and a conversion box, wherein the upper body is designed as an independent movable block arranged in a ring shape, and the upper body is connected to the lower body in a rotatable manner, and the rotating upper body is rotated to select After the precise position of the plug is used, the single movable pusher can only electrically connect and push one of the plugs for the user to connect with the corresponding socket in the room, wherein the pusher is electrically connected to each of the lower body and the other end of the conversion box The socket can be electrically connected to the plug of the power cord end of various electrical products. Accordingly, the power converter of the present invention can effectively prevent the user from malfunctioning in the determination, safety and convenient operation, thereby avoiding the risk of electric shock. [Embodiment] As shown in the first figure and the third figure, the present invention is a rotary single push power converter whose structure mainly comprises an upper body (1), a lower body (2) and a conversion box (3). The upper end of the upper body (1) has an open shape, and the end plate of the upper end is provided with a through hole (1 1 ) extending from the metal end of each plug, and the upper body (1) has a plurality of snail solid columns (1 2) extending downward; The extension column (13), the various plugs (14A), (14B), (14C), (14D) are independent sliding bodies, and each sliding body is provided with perforations (14a), (14b), (14c) ), (14d) after the threaded column (1 2 ) and the extension column (13) are inserted into the coil (15), through the perforations (14a), (14b), (14c), 1 4d) After screwing (1 6 ) 5 M364344 through the hole (171) of the fixing plate (17) and screwing into the screw column (1 2 ) - the end of the various plugs (14a), (i4B), (14C ), (1 4 D) is sleeved in the upper body (丄) space, so that each type of plug can be upwardly ejected. The fixing disc (17) has a perforation (171) in the center, and a perforation circumference is provided with a groove (172) for inserting a fixing piece (丄8), and a set of fixing pieces (18) is provided. Threaded hole (18 1 ) ° The bottom of the fixed plate (17) is provided with a set of spring fixing grooves (Work 9). It is available for the spring ring (19 is inserted at one end, and balls are placed on one end of the ball (1 9 2 ). The lower body (2) is formed with an open end and an elongated chute (2 1 ) on one side, which can be connected to a sliding block (2 2) and a conductive sheet by a push handle (2丄丄). 23) The conductive piece (23) extends to the lower end and is electrically connected to the fuse (24) and the conductive member (3 2 1) of the conversion box (3). The bottom of the lower body (2) is provided with an accommodation room ( 2 5), there is a perforation (2 5 1 ) and a ball slide (2 5 2 ) above the accommodating chamber (25), and the ball sliding (2 5 2) is provided with a number of grazing positioning grooves (2 5 3 ) The lower body (2) is threaded through the through hole (2 5 1) of the accommodating chamber (25) via a screw (254) into the threaded hole (1 8 1) of the fixing piece (18) and the upper body (1) The lower body (2) is combined but is circumferentially rotatable. As shown in the fifth figure, the conversion box (3) of this creation, 6 M364344 empty projections (31), and the inner conductive member (3 (1) ===Γ22) are screwed into the conversion basin. __ < () at the bottom of the conversion box (3) is to operate the electrical through and through the hole (3 3). To the desired lower body (2) and rotate Body (1) c), (1 4Π, type plug ""Η146), 14
W 1 9 2 )沿滚珠滑軌（2 推把Ο η 定位槽（2 5 3 )’隨之將 丄）往上推使滑動塊（2 2)及導電片（2 插頭:St:卡止’並使導電片(2 3)與對應 人守电竭電性連接，即可供插接於電源插座，時此 =換益（3)上之貫穿孔（3 3)可供欲轉換電器產品 電源線端之插頭插接轉換供電。 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖為本創作切立體圖。 第二圖為本創作部份組合分解立體圖。 第三圖為本創作完整組合後立體圖。 第四圖為本創作倒立部份組合分解立體圖。 第五圖為本創作倒立完整組合後立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 上本體（1 ) 貫穿孔（1 1 ) 7 M364344 螺固柱（1 2) 延伸柱（1 3) 各式插頭（14A)、（14B)、（14C)、（14D) 穿孔（1 4a)、（ 1 4b)、（ 1 4c)、（ 1 4d) 彈簧圈（1 5) 螺釘（1 6) 固定盤（1 7) 孔（1 7 1 ) 凹槽（1 7 2) 固定片（1 8) 螺紋孔（1 8 1) 彈簧固定槽（1 9) 彈簧圈（1 9 1 ) 滾珠（1 9 2) 下本體（2) 縱長滑槽（2 1) 推把（2 1 1 ) 滑動塊（2 2) 導電片（2 3) 保險絲（2 4) 容置室（2 5) 穿孔（2 5 1 ) 滾珠滑轨（2 5 2) 定位槽（2 5 3) M364344 螺釘（2 5 4 ) 轉換盒（3) 中空凸起（3 1) 罩蓋（3 2) 導電件（3 2 1) 螺釘（3 2 2) 貫穿孔（3 3)W 1 9 2 ) Push the ball slide (2 push Ο η positioning groove (2 5 3 )' with the 丄) and push the slide block (2 2) and the conductive piece (2 plug: St: lock) And the conductive sheet (23) is electrically connected to the corresponding person, that is, it can be plugged into the power socket, and the through hole (3 3) on the benefit (3) is available for the power supply of the electrical appliance to be converted. The plug of the line end is plugged and converted to supply power. [Simple description of the drawing] The first figure is the perspective view of the creation cut. The second picture is the exploded view of the partial combination of the creation. The third picture is the perspective view of the complete combination of the creation. For the creation of the inverted part of the combination, the exploded perspective view. The fifth figure is the perspective view of the complete inverted assembly. [Main component symbol description] Upper body (1) Through hole (1 1 ) 7 M364344 Screw-solid column (1 2) Extension column (1 3) Various types of plugs (14A), (14B), (14C), (14D) perforations (14a), (1 4b), (1 4c), (1 4d) coils (1 5) screws ( 1 6) Fixed plate (1 7) Hole (1 7 1 ) Groove (1 7 2) Fixing plate (1 8) Threaded hole (1 8 1) Spring fixing groove (1 9) Spring ring (1 9 1 ) Ball (1 9 2 Lower body (2) Longitudinal chute (2 1) Push handle (2 1 1 ) Slide block (2 2) Conductive sheet (2 3) Fuse (2 4) Housing chamber (2 5) Perforation (2 5 1 ) Ball slide (2 5 2) Positioning groove (2 5 3) M364344 Screw (2 5 4 ) Conversion box (3) Hollow projection (3 1) Cover (3 2) Conductive (3 2 1) Screw ( 3 2 2) Through hole (3 3)