M363918 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作自動_式非賴_之安全針筒，尤指—種含魏態藥劑之 藥瓶於施打較錢啊、赋推獅觀_紐麟座向前，並藉由 職式推桿的麟鄕細魏，使可献轉、針座、餘雜存於針 筒中’以降低針扎傷害及污染，並健使用者之安全。 【先前技術】 “按針具的制’其可對人體施以注射或血液抽取並可將翻中的病 因控制或清除及各種病症與症狀作篩檢與治療。為了治療上使用之方便 性、管理之效率性、用藥之正確性、劑量之準確性、偽藥之防堵性、產品 之差異性等考量’職式之針具已成為醫藥及針具產業之重要發展趨勢。 但因醫藥產業之不斷創新研發，注射用之藥劑已非均為傳統之液態藥 劑而已’非液態之創新藥劑，如固態、膠態等注射用劑型，亦漸增加。作 特殊針具施打，__注射用之安全針具，即為本 剧作之目的。 緣此’ 物物設計，除使 之方便性外，更需顧及使用者、清潔人買甚至任何可能 康安全做為設計考量之主要 •一' 者之健 構之物，物咐錢，聊淑辦自 = 與藥瓶及推桿於針^，㈣止使職已感染之針尖附並將針座 人員、清潔人員，或任何其他第三者造成針扎傷害。 路叨對西療 M363918 【新型内容】 一 m非液態藥劑之安全針筒，其包括有-護蓋、-針筒、 經由可縮式鮮抵了^瓶及一可縮式推桿所組構。於施打完成時，該針座 使彈簧伸;:座，之推抵’藉由可縮式推桿之内縮桿的脫離，同時 = 魏騎_桿__射，_更為安全 創翻_縮式魏縫劑之安全針筒之主要目的，係提供一種非 液〜、樂劑之樂瓶可谷置於具自動回縮機制之安全針筒中，該藥射之非液 祕劑’經可縮式推桿之内縮桿中之棒體推抵，由針座之針管注射於人體 中而丁缩式推桿抵頂藥瓶並推抵針座，藉由彈簧伸張帶動扣釣於針座端 部複數11型滑道滑移，以完成自動回縮之動作。 本創作自動回縮式非液態藥劑之安全針筒之另一目的，係提供一種非 液態藥劑之藥瓶可容置於具自動回縮機制之安全針筒中，於施打完成時， 雜座、藥瓶及内縮桿可回縮存於針筒中，以防止針扎傷害及污染。 本創作自動回縮式非液態藥劑之安全針筒之又—目的，係提供一種非 之斷糖姆目嶋㈣蝴巾，請式推桿之 =干回駐吻巾，^__物_切針筒内之凹 助部，而完成一體回收之安全針具。 有關本創作之詳細說明及技術内容現配合圖式說明如下： 【實施方式】 ^先，輪^服第2目』解：穌輪崎解示意圖。 、創作自動回縮式非液態藥劑之安全針筒係提供―種非液態藥劑之藥 M363918 开可谷^具自動回縮之安全針筒中，其至少包括有：一護蓋w、 一轉丨2、-針座13、-藥瓶14、—可縮式推们5所構成^ =菁物施打完畢後之針座嶋瓶14朝注射反方:— 成一體回收之安全針具。 肉疋 、然，該護蓋10係一側開口之圓筒狀蓋體，扣制於針筒u之一端部， 以防均管尖端穿刺傷害；該針筒u係一端直徑較另一端窄之中空管體 而於一端部形成相互對應之扣鉤11Q，另,形成環狀耳把m，_ 11之扣釣110可靖12與針座13細W藥瓶^ 桿15的容置，且於注射完成後細、藥瓶u及可縮式推桿叫 放於内筒112中；該針座13容置貫穿中心部一端形成尖部之針管135 ’且 針管I35形成-輸送道·，於針座ls之一端處設有複數定位槽⑶、坡 — 讀α道133及貝穿滑道134 ’其形成近似U型回縮作動滑道，而 :位槽131 _與針筒π _端部卿成之扣鉤ιΐ0軸卡扣，使其定位於 疋位槽131内，當彈簧12進—步被壓縮時，針筒u之扣釣則沿著定位 槽131、坡道132、旋轉滑道133及貫穿滑道134所形成近似_道移動， 而使針座13朝注射反方向_，而於針座13另―端則形成—醜狀之播 片130 ’該擋片130具有環形凹狀之膠圈槽腿供膠圈136套設，其提供 彈簧12回縮時與針筒η之㈣112環_面抵接之用，鋪㈣係近似 τ狀之瓶體於中心形成貫穿之容置道14〇可供藥劑⑷容置其中，另於直 徑較大-端套設-中心形成—穿孔之縣141，並於套設膠⑷之後端形成 環狀凸肋部143供何縮式推桿15之喊:桿⑽所扣制，又於直徑較小之 -端由中心處向環圍形成—漏斗狀之斜面γ公與可縮式推桿15之棒體· M363918M363918 V. New type description: [New technology field] This creation is automatic _ type non-reliable _ safety syringe, especially a kind of medicine bottle containing Wei state pharmacy in the fight against the money, Fu lion view _ New Lin is forward, and through the role of the putter, the Wei Wei, the can be turned, the needle seat, and the rest in the syringe to reduce needle damage and pollution, and to protect the safety of users. [Prior Art] "According to the needle system" can be applied to the human body by injection or blood extraction and can be used to control or clear the cause of the disease and to screen and treat various diseases and symptoms. For the convenience of treatment and management The efficiency, the correctness of medication, the accuracy of dose, the anti-blocking property of counterfeit drugs, the difference of products, etc. have become an important development trend of the pharmaceutical and needle industry. Continuous innovation and research and development, the injection of pharmaceutical agents are not traditional liquid pharmaceuticals, and 'non-liquid innovative pharmaceuticals, such as solid, colloidal and other injection dosage forms, are also increasing. For special needles, __ for injection Safety needles are the purpose of this play. Therefore, in addition to making it convenient, it is also necessary to take into account the users, the cleaners to buy and even any safety that may be considered as a design consideration. The structure of the structure, the money, the text of the book, and the medicine bottle and the putter in the needle ^, (4) to stop the infected needle tip and the needle seat personnel, cleaning staff, or any other third party Needle damage.叨 西 西 西 M363918 [New content] A m non-liquid drug safety syringe, including - cover, - syringe, through the retractable type of bottle and a retractable push rod structure. When the hitting is completed, the needle seat makes the spring extend; the seat is pushed to the detachment of the inner contraction rod by the retractable push rod, and at the same time, the Wei _ rod __ shot, _ is safer to create The main purpose of the safety syringe of _-type Wei-seal is to provide a non-liquid ~, the agent of the music can be placed in a safety syringe with automatic retraction mechanism, the drug is not a liquid agent The rod in the inner shrinking rod of the retractable push rod is pushed, and the needle tube of the needle seat is injected into the human body, and the squash push rod is pressed against the top medicine bottle and pushed to the needle seat, and the spring is stretched to drive the buckle to catch the needle The end of the block 11 slides to complete the automatic retraction action. Another purpose of the automatic retractable non-liquid medicament safety syringe is to provide a non-liquid medicament bottle to accommodate In the safety syringe with automatic retraction mechanism, when the application is completed, the miscellaneous seat, the medicine bottle and the inner retracting rod can be retracted in the syringe to prevent the needle Injury and pollution. The purpose of this creation is to automatically retract the non-liquid medicinal safety syringe. The purpose is to provide a kind of non-broken ummu (4) butterfly, please push the stalk = dry back to kiss towel, ^_ _ _ _ cutting the concave part in the syringe, and complete the safety needle for integrated recycling. The detailed description and technical content of this creation are described below with the following diagram: [Embodiment] ^First, the wheel is the second item 』Solution: The schematic diagram of the ruins of the straits. The safety syringe that creates the automatic retractable non-liquid medicinal agent provides the non-liquid medicinal medicine M363918. The safety cylinder of the automatic retraction is included in the safety cylinder. A cover w, a turn 丨 2, a needle seat 13, a vial 14, a retractable push 5 are formed ^ = a needle seat after the application of the cyanine bottle 14 is directed to the injection counter: - integrated The safety needle for recycling. The meat is smashed, and the cover 10 is a cylindrical lid which is open at one side and is fastened to one end of the syringe u to prevent the tip of the tube from being puncture; the needle u is one end a hollow tubular body having a diameter smaller than the other end and forming mutually corresponding hooks 11Q at one end, and forming a ring-shaped earpiece m, _ 11 buckle fishing 110 Kejing 12 and needle seat 13 fine W medicine bottle ^ rod 15 is accommodated, and after the injection is completed, the medicine bottle u and the retractable push rod are placed in the inner tube 112; the needle The seat 13 accommodates a needle tube 135' having a tip formed at one end of the center portion, and the needle tube I35 forms a transport path. At one end of the needle seat ls, a plurality of positioning grooves (3), a slope-reading a channel 133, and a shelling slide 134 are provided. 'It forms an approximate U-shaped retracting actuating slide, and the position groove 131 _ is buckled with the π _ end of the syringe , ΐ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 轴 轴 轴 轴 轴 轴 当 当 当 当 当 当 当When the step is compressed, the buckle u of the syringe u moves along the positioning groove 131, the ramp 132, the rotating slide 133 and the through slide 134 to form an approximate path, and the needle holder 13 is directed to the opposite direction of the injection. At the other end of the needle holder 13, a ugly-shaped broadcast piece 130 is formed. The flap 130 has an annular concave-shaped rubber ring groove leg for the rubber ring 136 to be provided, which provides the spring 12 when retracting and the needle cylinder η (four) 112 For the ring_face abutment, the shop (4) is a bottle with a similar τ shape formed at the center through the accommodating passage 14 〇 for the medicament (4) to be accommodated therein, and the larger diameter-end sleeve-center formation-wearing The county 141, and forming an annular rib 143 at the rear end of the sleeve rubber (4) for the shunt of the reduction push rod 15: the rod (10) is buckled, and the smaller diameter end is formed from the center to the circumference. - funnel-shaped bevel γ male and retractable push rod 15 rod · M363918
置入之導引；該可縮式推桿15係由一中空桿151及-内縮桿15〇相嵌合而 成’其内縮桿150之外環圍直徑等於中空桿151内圓之直徑，其中内縮桿 150之-端中心處固持—棒體15〇〇 ’供與推抵藥瓶14中之藥劑⑷經由針 座13之輸送道·注射於人體中，而後推桿i5i外環圍形成環狀凸肋部 1510以對應於針捅u内筒U2之凹肋部ιΐ3及複數魏則係與耳把⑴ 相抵頂’藉由針座13端部具有u狀滑道與針筒u之扣鉤⑽及彈菁η形 成可自動回縮機制之針具’使該_ 142施打完錢，可將針座13及藥瓶 14及可縮式轉15存放於針u巾，以防止針扎傷害及污染。 丁丁吞月鬥町爹閲 % /丨·…吗、罘W圖、第3一 3圖及第4圖』所示，^ 為本創作自動回縮式非液_劑之安全針筒之藥瓶針筒與針座結合作動; 八中^藥瓶14係了狀管體，於—端套設一雜14卜而於藥瓶14 中4成#置道14G供藥劑142所容置，該藥劑⑷可 於使用時，將藥瓶14容置於針筒u之戈狀 π 1之心中，並向前推移與針座】 吏⑽置⑽—端開σ與針座13之—端輸送道聊開口娜 irm讀窄之—端開σ形成漏斗狀之斜面γ，該内縮桿⑽之射 "注入:體：倒入酬⑽而抵制藥劑“並朝一端推進，當藥劑 50 轉150之_—伽卿驗與 處之凸肋部143相扣制，使藥㈣與内縮桿 ，、β ㈣ 動時防止内縮桿15〇的_ · 、'。口 ’以提供回縮機制作 朝-端推進，I 將可縮式推桿15抵制細，再將針座 進使扣釣〗〗〇經由姑;蓄】奶 mm愉「 _定位槽131滑人旋轉滑道 備古* 之中空桿151之擋塊15n與針筒之耳把ΙίGuided by the insertion; the retractable push rod 15 is formed by fitting a hollow rod 151 and a retracting rod 15 ' 'the outer diameter of the inner retracting rod 150 is equal to the diameter of the inner diameter of the hollow rod 151 Wherein the rod end 15 is held at the center of the end of the inner rod 150 - the rod 15' is supplied to the body via the transport path of the needle holder 13 and injected into the human body, and the outer rod of the push rod i5i Forming the annular rib 1510 to correspond to the concave rib ι3 of the inner cylinder U2 of the needle 捅u and the plurality of Wei sings to the top of the ear stem (1). The end of the needle holder 13 has a u-shaped slide and a cylinder u The hook (10) and the elastic phthalocyanine η form a needle capable of automatically retracting the mechanism to enable the _ 142 to be used for the money, and the needle holder 13 and the vial 14 and the retractable rotor 15 can be stored in the needle u towel to prevent the needle Tie damage and pollution. Ding Ding Tou Yue Dou 爹 % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % ^ % ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ The syringe cooperates with the needle seat; the eight-in-one vial 14 has a tubular body, and a miscellaneous 14-b in the end-end is placed in the vial 14 to form a 14-way 14G for the medicament 142. (4) When in use, the vial 14 can be placed in the heart of the needle cylinder π 1 and pushed forward and the needle seat. 吏 (10) is placed (10) - the end opening σ is connected with the needle end 13 The opening narm read the narrow-end opening σ to form a funnel-shaped slope γ, the shrinking rod (10) shot "injection: body: pour (10) and the pharmaceutical agent "and push toward one end, when the agent 50 to 150 _ - 伽 验 与 与 处 处 处 处 143 143 143 143 , , 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 处 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 143 End push, I will shrink the push rod 15 to resist the fine, and then put the needle seat into the buckle fishing〗 〖 〇 姑 ; 蓄 蓄 奶 奶 奶 奶 奶 _ _ _ _ 131 131 131 131 131 131 131 131 131 131 131 131 131 131 131 131 131 151 151 Stopper 15n and the earpiece of the syringe Ιί
預留有適當距離又，供予中 Π之斗把U 供予中_⑸與内縮桿150稅離之麼縮空間當扣釣 M363918 1卿入旋轉滑道133時，該彈簧12連到完全緊縮狀態，再將中空桿⑸ 向前端推進迫使端部之凹肋部1512脫離内縮桿15〇之凸肋部咖，使菩 12得以伸張使針座13、藥瓶14及内縮桿15〇回縮存於針筒^内。” 請再參閱『第5 _ 6圖』麻，係為本_自__液態藥 劑之安全針筒之針座、藥瓶及内縮桿回縮存放示意圖，該可縮式推桿巧之 中空桿⑸與内縮桿15G經再次推抵使二捍體分離，而中空桿⑸外環圍 之凸肋部151〇滑落至針筒u内筒112中之凹肋部ιΐ3中而固持，經由彈 的伸張使扣㈣由旋轉滑道133滑移至貫穿滑道⑼而脫離扣鉤 (此未標示，請參閱第1圖㈣，而將針跡藥槪U及内縮桿150 ^後端推抵至藥瓶_空桿151相抵而停止，形成可填裝非液態藥劑具 自動回縮機制之安全針具。 請參閱『第7圖』所示，係為本創作自動回縮式非液態藥劑之藥瓶鱼 β蝴綱对施例，，嫩14斷—卿成—環圍凹槽 3，其外環圍直觸於或略小於内縮請之外環圍直徑，當藥瓶Μ Γ藥劑142 ,_桿15G侧·她W ,勒縮㈣之1 =抵扣繼14綱者齡，峨回縮機制作 動時防止内縮桿150的滑落於針筒u外。 “合以上繼，僅㈣咖顧彻加侃，並非 Γ創作實施之範圍。即凡依本創射請專難圍所做的均等變倾体 饰，皆為本創作專利範圍所涵蓋。 、^ M363918 【圖式簡單說明】 第i圖：係本創作自動回縮式非液態藥劑之安全針筒之立體分解示意圖。 第2圖：係本創作自動回縮式非液態藥劑之安全針筒之針具結合平面示意 圖。 第3]圖：係本創作自動回縮式非液態_之安全針筒之藥瓶容置針筒剖 面不意圖。 第3-2圖：糊作自動_输賴劑之安賴之嶋棒體推抵 非液態藥劑剖面示意圖。 第3-3圖補作自動回縮式非液態藥劑之安全針筒之藥瓶與可縮式推 桿扣制示意圖。 第3-4圖：係本創作自動回縮式非液態藥劑之安全針筒之針座與扣釣動作 示意圖。 第4圖·’係本創作自動回縮式非液態藥劑之安全針筒之可縮式推桿之前、 中空桿脫離示意圖。 第 5圖：係本創作自動回縮式非液態_之安全之針座、藥瓶 桿回縮動作示意圖。 、内縮 第6圖：係本難自細縮式械態_之安全觸之_完成示音圖。 第7圖：係本創作自動回縮式非液態藥劑之安全針筒之藥瓶與可縮式推桿 扣制之實施例示意圖。 M363918 【主要元件符號說明】 護蓋10 針筒11 扣鉤110 * 耳把111 内筒112 凹肋部 113、1512、1502 > 彈簧12 針座13 擋片130 輸送道1300 膠圈槽1301 定位槽131 坡道132 > 旋轉滑道133 貫穿滑道134 針管135 ’ 膠圈136 • 藥瓶14 容置道140 膠塞14i 藥劑142 M363918 環圍凹槽143 可縮式推桿15 内縮桿150 棒體1500 中空桿151 . 凸肋部 1510、1501、143 擋塊1511 > 距離\Reserve a proper distance, and supply the hopper to the Π 供 ( ( U U U _ _ 内 内 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 363 In the tightened state, the hollow rod (5) is pushed forward to force the concave rib 1512 of the end portion to be disengaged from the rib portion of the inner retracting rod 15 so that the bud 12 can be stretched to make the needle holder 13, the medicine bottle 14 and the inner retracting rod 15 The retraction is stored in the syringe ^. Please refer to the "5th _ 6 figure" hemp, which is the ____ liquid medicine safety syringe needle seat, medicine bottle and shrinkage rod retracting storage diagram, the retractable push rod is hollow The rod (5) and the retracting rod 15G are pushed again to separate the two bodies, and the convex rib 151 of the outer ring of the hollow rod (5) slides down into the concave rib ι3 in the inner cylinder 112 of the barrel u, and is held by the bullet. The extension of the buckle (4) is slid from the rotating slide 133 to the through slide (9) and is released from the buckle (this is not shown, please refer to Figure 1 (4), and push the stitch medicine U and the inner reduction rod 150 ^ back end The medicine bottle _ empty rod 151 is stopped and stops, forming a safety needle that can be filled with the automatic retraction mechanism of the non-liquid medicine. See "Fig. 7" for the creation of the automatic retractable non-liquid medicament. The medicine bottle fish beta butterfly is applied to the case, the tender 14 is broken - the Qingcheng - the surrounding groove 3, and the outer ring is directly touched or slightly smaller than the inner diameter, and the diameter of the outer ring is used. , _ pole 15G side · her W, retraction (four) of 1 = deducted following the 14th age, when the retracting machine is making movement to prevent the retracting rod 150 from slipping outside the syringe u. "Combined, only (four) coffee Gu Coronation is not the scope of the implementation of the creation. That is, the equal variation of the body that is made according to this creation is covered by the scope of the creation patent. ^ M363918 [Simple description of the picture] : This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the safety syringe of the automatic retracting non-liquid medicament. Figure 2: This is a schematic diagram of the needle combination of the safety syringe of the automatic retracting non-liquid medicament. This is an intention to create a self-retracting non-liquid _ safety syringe. The bottle is not intended. Figure 3-2: Paste the automatic _ 输 之 安 嶋 推 推 推 推 推 推Fig. 3-3 is a schematic diagram of the medicine bottle and the retractable push rod buckle of the safety retractable non-liquid medicament. Fig. 3-4: The safety of the automatic retractable non-liquid medicament Schematic diagram of the needle holder and the buckle fishing action of the syringe. Fig. 4·' is the schematic diagram of the hollow rod before the retractable push rod of the safety syringe of the automatic retracting non-liquid medicament. Fig. 5: This is the creation Automatic retracting non-liquid _ safe needle seat, medicine bottle rod Shrinking action diagram., indentation of the sixth picture: the difficulty of self-retracting mechanical state _ the safety touch _ complete the sound map. Figure 7: This is the creation of automatic retractable non-liquid pharmacy safety syringe Schematic diagram of an embodiment of a medicine bottle and a retractable push rod. M363918 [Description of main component symbols] Cover 10 Syringe 11 Clasp 110 * Ear handle 111 Inner cylinder 112 Concave rib 113, 1512, 1502 > Spring 12 Needle seat 13 Block 130 Transport path 1300 Apron slot 1301 Positioning slot 131 Ramp 132 > Rotary chute 133 Through slide 134 Needle 135 ' Apron 136 • Pill bottle 14 Containment channel 140 Plug 14i Pharmacy 142 M363918 Ring Groove 143 Retractable push rod 15 Retracting rod 150 Rod 1500 Hollow rod 151 . Rib 1510, 1501, 143 Stop 1511 > Distance\
斜面YBevel Y