TWM363549U - Light emitting diode lamp tube structure - Google Patents

Light emitting diode lamp tube structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM363549U
TWM363549U TW98204417U TW98204417U TWM363549U TW M363549 U TWM363549 U TW M363549U TW 98204417 U TW98204417 U TW 98204417U TW 98204417 U TW98204417 U TW 98204417U TW M363549 U TWM363549 U TW M363549U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
emitting diode
diode lamp
circuit board
transmitting plate
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TW98204417U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hung-Jie Lin
Yen-Wei Pen
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I Chiun Precision Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW98204417U priority Critical patent/TWM363549U/en
Publication of TWM363549U publication Critical patent/TWM363549U/en

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  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A light emitting diode lamp tube structure is provided. A rough and light-penetrating surface of a light-penetrating board which processed like a mirror is used to refract the light of light emitting diode for eliminating dazzling effect. The light reflected by the rough surface to an inclined plane can increase illumination. Thus, the efficiency of eliminating dazzling effect and increasing illumination effect of the light emitting diode lamp tube may be achieved.

Description

M363549 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 一種發光二極體燈管結構,尤其係指—葙 ^ β 檀具有錯位設置且鏡 面處理凹凸表面的透光板之發光二極體燈管纟士才毒 【先前技術】 在日常生活中,照明設備-直以來都是不可或缺的 具,現有的照備多半都以燈泡或燈料為主要光源 此M363549 V. New description: [New technical field] A light-emitting diode lamp structure, especially a light-emitting diode lamp with a light-transmissive plate with misaligned and mirror-treated concave and convex surfaces Shicai Po [Previous Technology] In daily life, lighting equipment - has always been indispensable, the existing care is mostly based on light bulbs or light materials.

燈管或燈泡中,較為常見者有日光燈管、㈣燈泡、鹵、素燈= 鹵素燈泡。其中’由於日光燈管之耗電量約僅為白熾燈泡的二分 之-,壽命卻可達到白熾燈泡的五至十倍,且發光均勻性較佳, 可運用於廣角照明,因此,較為廣泛使用。 以下將說明-種習知的日光燈照明設備,並請參照「第工圖 所示’「第1圖」繪示為習知日光燈照明設備結構分解圖;日絲」 照明設備包含日光燈管61以及燈座62,日絲管具有燈管本= 6U以及-對金屬端部612,金屬端部612各設有一對電極接頭 613 ;燈座62财有燈座本體62卜一對雜座622以及啟動器 623,電極座622係設置於燈座本體621兩端部,並具備一對電極 插孔624,實際使用時,日光燈管61係藉由金屬端部612之電極 接頭613插置於燈座62之電極插孔624中,以達成電性連接。 曰光燈管的發光原理係以電極逸出之電子與曰光燈管内之粒 子發生碰撞,進而發出紫外線來激發塗佈於燈管内支螢光粉發出 白色光,然而,曰光燈管内所塗佈之螢光粉通常都含有具污染性 的重金屬元素(例如··汞不僅不容易回收再利用,更容 環境的污染。 3 M363549 近年來,由於發光二極體(Ligj^Em^ingDi〇de,LED)的快 速發展,並且發光—極體具有耗電量低、元件壽命長、無須暖燈 時間及反應速度快等優點,加上其體積小、耐震動、適合量產, 因此發光二極體已普遍仙於資訊、通訊及消雜電子產品的指 不燈與顯示裝1上,如摘魏及個人齡綱⑽歷㈣咖丨Among the lamps or bulbs, fluorescent tubes, (four) bulbs, halogen lamps, and halogen lamps = halogen bulbs are more common. Among them, because the power consumption of fluorescent tubes is only about two-thirds of that of incandescent bulbs, the lifespan can reach five to ten times that of incandescent bulbs, and the uniformity of illumination is better. It can be used for wide-angle illumination, so it is widely used. The conventional fluorescent lamp lighting device will be described below, and please refer to the "Fig. 1" shown in the figure, which is an exploded view of the conventional fluorescent lamp lighting device; the Japanese wire lighting device includes the fluorescent tube 61 and the lamp. The seat 62 has a lamp tube body = 6U and a pair of metal end portions 612, and the metal end portions 612 are respectively provided with a pair of electrode joints 613; the lamp holder 62 has a lamp holder body 62 and a pair of miscellaneous seats 622 and a starter. 623, the electrode holder 622 is disposed at both ends of the socket body 621, and has a pair of electrode insertion holes 624. In actual use, the fluorescent tube 61 is inserted into the lamp holder 62 by the electrode joint 613 of the metal end portion 612. In the electrode socket 624, an electrical connection is achieved. The principle of illuminating the fluorescent tube is that the electrons escaping from the electrode collide with the particles in the fluorescent tube, and then emit ultraviolet rays to excite the fluorescent powder coated in the tube to emit white light. However, the fluorescent tube The phosphor powder coated inside usually contains polluting heavy metal elements (for example, mercury is not easy to recycle and reuse, and is more environmentally polluting. 3 M363549 In recent years, due to the light-emitting diode (Ligj^Em^ ingDi〇de, LED) rapid development, and illuminating - the polar body has the advantages of low power consumption, long component life, no need for warming time and fast response, plus its small size, vibration resistance, and mass production. Luminous diodes have been widely used in information, communication and electronic products. They are not included in the display and display, such as Wei and personal age (10) calendar (four) curry

Assistant,PDA)螢幕背光源、各種戶外顯示器、交通號誌燈及車 燈等。Assistant, PDA) screen backlight, various outdoor displays, traffic lights and lights.

而隨著技術的提昇,已逐漸發展出可以取代日光燈管用的發 光二極體燈管,藉以克服日光燈管所造成的問題,以下將說明一 種習知的發光二極體燈管,並請參照「第2圖」所示,「第2圖」 繪示為習知發光二極體燈管立體圖。 習知的發光二顧燈管主要係由二套管7卜具透光性之燈罩 2電路板73以及右干设置於電路板73上之發光二極體%組成。 在、,且虞時係於燈罩72内容置電路板73,再分別將燈罩二端套接於 二套管之間,即可以形成發光二極體燈管。 、 /.、、;而由於白知的發光二極體燈管係需要使用若干個發光二 極體同時發光,藉以達到與習知的日光燈管具有相同的照度,但 :也外的問題,即為發光二極體之間的發光會交互影 二7成眩从果,_由賊光效果會使得發光二極體燈管亮 度下降’習知的發光二極體燈管亦無增強亮度的設計。 ==可知先前技術中長期以來一 存在發光二極體燈 ^易魅从果,並且由於喊效果使得發光二極體燈管真 ^降的因此有鮮提纽進的技術手段,來解決此^ 4 M363549 【新型内容】 有馨於先則技術存在發光二極體燈管容易產生眩光效果,並 且由於眩光效果使得發光二極體燈f亮度下降關題,本創作遂 揭露一種發光二極體燈管結構,其中: 、 賴細賊之發光二蹄燈管結構,其包含:散熱基座、 • 電路板、透光板以及一對連接蓋。 其巾’散熱基座具有容置空間以及固定部,與容置空間之底 部相連傾斜設有二傾斜面,ϋ定部係貫穿散熱基座設於容置空間 #夕卜部之左右兩側;電路板係設置固定於容置空間之底部上,電路 板兩側分別電性連接有二電性連接元件,電路板上設置有至少一 發光-極體,透光板之透光表面為鏡面處理之凹凸表面,且透光 表面的凹形及凸形係以交錯方式設置,透光板嵌入於固定部形成 連接固疋’及-對連接I具有與軸電性連接元件相對應之電性 連接穿孔’電性連接元件係穿設於電性連接穿孔,透光板及散熱 基座固定於連接蓋之間。 • 本創作所揭露之結構如上,與先前技術之間的差異在於本創 作於透光板之透絲面线鏡面處理之凹凸表面,使得電路板上 _設置的發光二極體所發出的光補由透光板时產生折射以及反 _射’透光板所折射的光線即可以將光線擴散,使得光線不會過产 1的集中,並將’的光源擴散為連續的光源,可以避免眩光效ς 、的發生,而經過透触所反射的光線可以藉由容置空間 連的傾斜面再次進行反射,以增強發光二極體燈管的發光效果。 透過上述的技術手段,本創作可以達成發光二極體燈管無眩 光效果產生且亮度增強的技術功效。 5 M363549 【實施方式】 以下將配合圖式及實施例來詳細說明本創作之實施方式,藉 =對本創作如何應用技術手段來解決技術問題並達成技術功效的 貫現過程能充分理解並據以實施。 以下將先說明本創作發光二極體燈管結構,並請參考「第3 圖」所不,「第3圖」繪示為本創作發光二極體燈管結構立體分解 圖。 本創作所難之發光二極^燈管結構,其包含··賴基座1〇、 電路板20、透光板30以及一對連接蓋4〇。 弟囷」所示政熱基座10可以利用|呂撥型(Aluminum Extrusion)的方式製作而成,即散熱基座1〇的材質為銘材,在此 僅為舉例綱,並砂此侷限摘作的朗祕,並在散執基座 1〇設有容置空間11以及固定部12。 與散熱基座ίο之容置空間u的底部ηι相連接並且傾斜設置 二個傾斜面112,傾斜面112的表面可以塗佈—層反光性良好的材 質,傾斜面m即可用以進行光線的反射;而散熱基座1〇的固定 部12係貫穿散熱基座10設置於容置空間U外部之左右兩側,容 置空間11的底部m係用以設置電路板20之用,固定部12係用 以將透光板30連接固定於散熱基座1〇上。 如圖所T賴基座1Q的外部形狀魅現獅形狀,圖面僅 ,舉例制^抑此侷限本_的朗辦,散絲座10的外 ^幵詹亦可痛半15弧;}域是其他的幾何形狀,接著,以圖面所 、,會不散熱基座H)⑽部職鱗獅狀進行說明。 於放,,、、基座10的梯形形狀表面上更設置有複數個散熱縛片 6 M363549 13 ’可以於銘擠型製作散熱基座1〇的過程中一併擠出複數個散熱 鰭片13,藉由散熱基座1〇外部所設置的散熱鰭片13可以增加散 熱基座10的散熱面積,即可增加散熱基座1〇的散熱效率,藉以 將電路板20上的發光二極體21所產生輸能純散逸。3 /在電路板20上設置有至少一發光二極體2卜並且電路板如 係直接設散熱基座K)之容置空間u的底部lu上,使得· 路板20上的發光二鋪21可以直接的接_散熱基錢,散: 基座10即可以直接將電路板20上的發光二極體21所產生的熱妒 ^以吸收’並透過憾基錢外部所設置的餘㈣13將^ 身瑕2U兩側(即散熱基座1〇設置固定部12的側 ^ H &連接有—電性連接元件22,電性連接元件22係與外部燈 :2(Γ上:t會不)形成電性連接之用,透過外部燈座以提供電路 f 20上發光二極體2〗的紐触,紐連接元件 -般曰常照明設備用電性連接 件二 規格’以便使本創作發光二極體燈管結構可 行電性連接相容使用。 知日从座進 路拓’電路板2G係透過固定元件51明合方式,將電 散m/^於散絲座1G之容_Π1上,電路板2G固定於 月文熱基座10之容置空問π 任何能_朗定方式,例如透=侧定方式, 嘴。 卿口疋方式之_,不以此條本創作的應用範 接著’請同時參考「第4圖」以及「第5圖」所示,「第4圖」 7 M363549 繪示為本創作發光二極體燈管結構透光板元件側視放大圖;「第5 圖」繪示為本創作發光二極體燈管結構剖面圖;如「第4圖」所 示,為加大示意效果’圖中以顯著方式表現出透光板30的透光表 面’並且透光表面包含有内透光表面31以及外透光表面32凹凸 表面的示意。 首先’採用熱塑性聚合物以射出成型方式加以製成具透光性 的透光板30 ’並且透光板30的内透光表面31以及外透光表面32 在射出成型時製成凹凸狀的凹凸表面’其中,熱塑性聚合物係為 聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)、聚苯乙烯(p〇iyStyrene,pS)或 是聚甲基丙烯酸曱酯(P〇lymethylmethacryiate,pmmA)等常用作 為外殼的材質,在此僅為舉例說明,並不以此侷限本創作的應用 範疇。 由先前技術可以知道,一般發光二極體燈管僅採用熱塑性聚 合物加以射出成型,以製成表面為光滑表面之透光板,所發散出 來的光線極^造姐光的問題,因此,本創作製作透光板3〇的射 出f型過程中,將透光板30的内透絲面3 j以及外透光表面& 同時製成凹凸表面,透過透級3G的凹凸表面,可以有效的防止 眩光放果的產生,其巾透光板3G之内透絲面31 IX及外透光表 面32的凹凸形狀可以是鋸齒狀或者是波浪狀。 值传〉主意的是,在透光板30之内透光表面31以及外透光表 =32的凹凸表面更透職面處理手段進行加工處理 ’使得配置於 私路板20上的發光二極體21發光並射向透光板%的内透光表面 夺"卩份發光二極體21的光線會經由透光板30的内透光表 面31的折射’再由透光板30的外透光表面32加以射出,而另— 8 M363549 部分發光二極體21的光線則會由於在透光板3〇之内透光表面31 進打鏡面處理’即可以將另一部分發光二極體21的光線反射回散 熱基座ίο的容置空間π,而反射回散熱基座1〇的容置空間^即 可以透過容置空間Η的傾斜面Η2再次的將光線反射,透過容置 空間11的傾斜面112再次反射的光線即可透過透光板3〇的内透 光表面31的折射由透光板3〇的外透光表面32加以射出,圖式中 虛線可視為發光二極體21所發出的光線行進、折射以及反射方向 的示意。 透光板30的内透光表面31以及外透光表面32所形成的凹凸 表面的凹形以及凸形可以以交錯方式設置,的凹凸表面的凹形以 及凸形的交錯方式設置即為透光板3〇的内透光表面31所形成凹 形與透光板30的外透光表面32所形成凸形的位置相對應,亦即 透光板30 _透絲面31所形成⑽與透光板3()的外透光表面 32所形成凹形的位置相對應,即内透光表面31與外透光表面% 的凹凸形相位相差180度。 在電路板20上的發光二極體21光線射向透光板3〇的内透光 表面31時,可以經過透光板30的内透光表面31進行第一次折射, 即可以將發光二極體的光線加以擴散,使得發光二極體21的 光線不會過度賴中’並且可以將各個發光二極體21的各間斷性 的光源經過折後擴散為連續的光源。 並且再透過透光板3〇的外透光表面η進行第二次折射,更 能將發光二極體2i的光線加以擴散,使得發光二極體21的光線 呈現出柔合驗果,透過兩次騎後,藉此可㈣除眩光效果的 產生。 9 M363549 除此之外,電路板2〇上更可以黏貼反光元件(圖中未繪示), 或是以電鑛方式於電路板2〇的表面電鑛一層反光層,在此僅為舉 例說明’反光元件亦可以透過螺合方式將反光元件固定於電路板 2〇上 或疋任何能夠達成固定方式,在發光二極體21的光線透 -過透光板30之内透絲面31反射回散熱基座1()的容置空間n 時’除了可以藉由容置空間11龍斜面112再次的將光線反射之 外更可以透過電路板2〇上的反光元件再次的將光線反射,藉以 達到增加發光效率的效果。 由發光二極體21所發出的光線,即可以透過上述透光板30 的内透光表面31的折射,透光板3〇的内透光表面31以及散熱基 座H)的傾斜面112的反射’同時可以透過電路板2〇上設置的反 光元件進行反射,可以有效的增加本創作發光二極體燈管之發光 效率的效果。 並且透光板30透過散熱基座1〇設有的固定部12進行連接固 定’散熱基座10設有的固定部12係為貫穿於散熱基座1〇的滑槽 構造,即可將透光板30滑動喪入於散熱基座1〇的固定部Ο中, 即可將透光板30連接固定於散熱基座1〇上。 凊再次參考「第3圖」所示,在連接蓋4〇中具有與電路板加 兩侧連接之電性連接元件22相對應的電性連接穿孔4卜電路板 —20上的電性連接元件22即可穿設於連接蓋*的電性連接穿孔 、並且透過固疋元件52將連接蓋5〇分別固定於散熱基座的 兩側連接规50 a別固疋於散熱基座j 〇兩側的方式不限於螺合 固定方式’任何能夠達成固定方式,例如:卡合固定方式、扣合 固定方式等,皆可以包含在補作固定方式之巾,不以此偈限本 M363549 創作的應用範疇。 將電路板20固定於散熱基座10之容置空間u之後,在將透 光板30滑動嵌入於散熱基座10的固定部12中形成透光板3〇與 散熱基座10之間的連接固定,最後,再藉由一對連接蓋4〇將散 熱基座10、電路板20以及透光板30固定於連接蓋4〇之間,以形 成本創作發光二極體燈管’而本創作發光二極體燈管的外觀形狀 請參考「第6圖」所示’「第6圖」繪示為本創作發光二極體燈管 結構立體組合圖。 綜上所述,可知本創作與先前技術之間的差異在於透光板之 透光表面呈現鏡面處理之凹凸表面,使得電路板上設置的發光二 極體所發出的光線藉由透光板同時產生折射以及反射,透光板所 折射的光線即可以將光線擴散,使得光線不會過度的集中,並將 間斷的光源擴散為連續的光源’可以避免眩光效果的發生,而經 過透光板所反射的光線可以藉由容置空間之底部相連的傾斜面再 次進行反射,以增強發光二極體燈管的發光效果。 〜藉由此-技術手段可以來賴先前技術畴在發光二極體燈 管容易產生眩光效果,並且由於眩光效果使得發光二極體燈管亮 度下降_題,進而達成發光二極體燈管無眩級果產生且亮度 增強的技術功效。 1 軸本鑛所揭露之實施方式如上,惟所述之並非用以 直接限定賴狀翔倾範圍。任何糊作賴技術領域中具 有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作所揭露之精神和範_前提下, =在實_形式上及㈣上作些許之更動。本創作之專利保護 耗圍’仍須以所附之巾請專利範騎界定者為準。 11 M363549 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖繪示為習知日光燈照明設備結構分解圖。 第2圖繪示為習知發光二極體燈管立體圖。 第3圖繪示為本創作發光二極體燈管結構立體分解圖。 第4圖繪示為本創作發光二極體燈管結構透光板元件側視放 大圖。 第5圖繪示為本創作發光二極體燈管結構剖面圖。 第6圖繪示為本創作發光二極體燈管結構立體組合圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 散熱基座 11 容置空間 111 底部 112 傾斜面 12 固定部 13 散熱鰭片 20 電路板 21 發光二極體 22 電性連接元件 30 透光板 31 内透光表面 32 外透光表面 40 連接蓋 41 電性連接穿孔 51 固定元件 12 M363549 52 固定元件 61 日光燈管 611 燈管本體 612 金屬端部 613 電極接頭 62 燈座 621 燈座本體 622 電極座 623 啟動器 624 電極插孔 71 套管 72 燈罩 73 電路板 74 發光二極體With the advancement of technology, light-emitting diode lamps that can replace fluorescent tubes have been developed to overcome the problems caused by fluorescent tubes. A conventional light-emitting diode tube will be described below, and please refer to " As shown in Fig. 2, "Fig. 2" is a perspective view of a conventional light-emitting diode lamp. The conventional light-receiving lamp is mainly composed of a two-sleeve 7 light-transmitting lamp cover 2 circuit board 73 and a light-emitting diode % disposed on the circuit board 73 on the right side. At the same time, the lamp cover 72 is placed on the circuit board 73, and the two ends of the lamp cover are respectively sleeved between the two sleeves, that is, the light-emitting diode lamp tube can be formed. , /.,;; and because the light-emitting diode lamp system of Baizhi needs to use several light-emitting diodes to emit light at the same time, so as to achieve the same illumination as the conventional fluorescent tube, but the problem is also For the light between the LEDs, the light will interact with each other and become a glare. _ The thief light effect will cause the brightness of the LED lamp to drop. The conventional LED lamp also has no enhanced brightness. . == It can be seen that in the prior art, there has been a light-emitting diode lamp for a long time, and the light-emitting diode lamp has been reduced due to the shouting effect. Therefore, there is a technical means to solve this problem. 4 M363549 [New content] There is a luminescent system in which the light-emitting diode lamp is easy to produce glare effect, and the brightness of the light-emitting diode lamp is lowered due to the glare effect. The present invention discloses a light-emitting diode lamp. The tube structure, wherein: the illuminating two-hoof lamp structure of the thief, comprising: a heat sink base, a circuit board, a light transmissive plate and a pair of connecting covers. The towel's heat-dissipating base has a receiving space and a fixing portion, and is provided with two inclined faces obliquely connected to the bottom of the receiving space, and the fixing portion is disposed through the heat-dissipating base on the left and right sides of the receiving space #夕卜部; The plate system is fixed on the bottom of the accommodating space, and two sides of the circuit board are electrically connected with two electrical connecting elements, and at least one light-emitting body is disposed on the circuit board, and the transparent surface of the light-transmitting plate is mirror-finished. The concave and convex surface, and the concave and convex shapes of the light transmissive surface are arranged in a staggered manner, the light transmissive plate is embedded in the fixing portion to form a connecting solid portion and the connection I has an electrical connection perforation corresponding to the axial electrical connecting element The electrical connecting component is disposed through the electrical connection through hole, and the light transmitting plate and the heat dissipation base are fixed between the connecting covers. • The structure disclosed in the present application is as above, and the difference from the prior art is that the surface of the translucent surface of the translucent plate is mirror-finished, so that the light-emitting diode provided on the circuit board is light-filled. The light refracted by the light-transmitting plate and the light refracted by the anti-reflective light-transmissive plate can diffuse the light, so that the light does not pass through the concentration of the first light, and the light source is diffused into a continuous light source, which can avoid glare effect. The occurrence of ς, and the light reflected by the illuminating can be reflected again by the inclined surface of the accommodating space to enhance the illuminating effect of the light-emitting diode lamp. Through the above technical means, the creation can achieve the technical effect of the glare-free effect of the LED light tube and the brightness enhancement. 5 M363549 [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the implementation mode of the present creation will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the embodiments, and the implementation process of how to apply the technical means to solve the technical problem and achieve the technical effect can be fully understood and implemented. . The following is a description of the structure of the light-emitting diode lamp of the present invention, and please refer to the "3rd figure". The "3rd picture" shows a three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of the light-emitting diode lamp. The light-emitting two-pole lamp structure of the present invention includes a substrate 1 , a circuit board 20 , a light-transmitting plate 30 , and a pair of connection covers 4 . The political pedestal 10 shown in the "Sister" can be made by means of the "Aluminum Extrusion" method, that is, the material of the heat-dissipating base 1 is a name material, which is only an example, and the limitation of this sand The secret is made, and the accommodating space 11 and the fixing portion 12 are provided on the sturdy base. The bottom surface η of the accommodating space u of the heat dissipation base ί is connected and the two inclined surfaces 112 are obliquely disposed. The surface of the inclined surface 112 can be coated with a material having good reflective property, and the inclined surface m can be used for reflection of light. The fixing portion 12 of the heat dissipation base 1 is disposed through the heat dissipation base 10 on the left and right sides of the outside of the accommodation space U. The bottom portion m of the accommodation space 11 is used for providing the circuit board 20, and the fixing portion 12 is The light-transmitting plate 30 is connected and fixed to the heat dissipation base 1〇. As shown in the figure, the external shape of the pedestal 1Q is lion-shaped, and the figure is only for example. It is another geometric shape, and then, in the figure, it will not be explained by the heat sink base H) (10). On the trapezoidal surface of the susceptor 10, a plurality of heat dissipating fins are further disposed. 6 M363549 13 'A plurality of fins 13 can be extruded in the process of forming the heat sink base 1 铭The heat dissipation fins 13 provided on the outer surface of the heat dissipation base 1 can increase the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation base 10, thereby increasing the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation base 1 , thereby the light emitting diodes 21 on the circuit board 20 . The resulting energy is purely dissipated. 3 / On the circuit board 20 is provided with at least one light-emitting diode 2 and the circuit board is directly disposed on the bottom lu of the accommodating space u of the heat-dissipating base K), so that the light-emitting two-station 21 on the road board 20 It can be directly connected to the _ cooling base money, the scatter: the pedestal 10 can directly absorb the heat generated by the illuminating diode 21 on the circuit board 20 to absorb 'and the remaining (four) 13 set by the external money Both sides of the body 2U (ie, the side of the heat-dissipating base 1 that is provided with the fixing portion 12 is connected with the electrical connecting element 22, the electrical connecting element 22 is connected with the external light: 2 (on the top: t will not) For the purpose of forming an electrical connection, through the external lamp holder to provide the contact of the light-emitting diode 2 on the circuit f 20 , the new connection element - the general electrical device for the lighting device two specifications 'to make the creation of the light two The pole lamp structure is compatible with the electrical connection. The circuit board 2G system through the fixed component 51 is combined and closed, and the electric dispersion is m/^ on the bulk of the loose wire holder 1G, the circuit The plate 2G is fixed to the occupant of the moonlight pedestal 10 and has a space π. Any _langing method, for example, through the side mode, the mouth. _, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ A side view of the structure of the light-transmissive plate element; "5th picture" shows a cross-sectional view of the structure of the light-emitting diode lamp; as shown in "Fig. 4", in order to increase the schematic effect, the figure is in a remarkable manner. The light transmissive surface of the light transmissive plate 30 is shown and the light transmissive surface comprises an inner light transmissive surface 31 and an outer surface of the outer light transmissive surface 32. Firstly, the thermoplastic polymer is formed by injection molding to have transparency. The light transmissive plate 30' and the inner light transmissive surface 31 and the outer light transmissive surface 32 of the light transmissive plate 30 are formed into a concave-convex concave and convex surface during injection molding. The thermoplastic polymer is polycarbonate (PC). Polystyrene (p〇iyStyrene, pS) or poly(p〇lymethylmethacryiate, pmmA), which is commonly used as the material of the outer casing, is merely an example, and is not limited to the application scope of the creation. Known from the prior art Generally, the light-emitting diode lamp is only injection molded by using a thermoplastic polymer to form a light-transmitting plate whose surface is a smooth surface, and the light emitted by the light is extremely problematic. Therefore, the present invention produces a light-transmitting plate. In the process of projecting the f-type of the 3 〇, the inner permeable surface 3 j and the outer transparent surface of the light-transmitting plate 30 are simultaneously formed into a concave-convex surface, and the concave-convex surface of the through-level 3G is transmitted, thereby effectively preventing the glare from being fruited. The concave-convex shape of the transparent surface 31 IX and the outer transparent surface 32 of the transparent sheet 3G of the towel may be zigzag or wavy. The value is that the light-transmitting surface is inside the light-transmitting plate 30. 31 and the outer surface of the light transmission table = 32, the surface of the concave and convex surface is processed more by the processing means, so that the light-emitting diode 21 disposed on the private circuit board 20 emits light and is directed toward the inner light-transmissive surface of the light-transmitting plate. The light of the light-emitting diode 21 is emitted through the refraction 'of the inner light-transmissive surface 31 of the light-transmitting plate 30 and then emitted from the outer light-transmissive surface 32 of the light-transmitting plate 30, and the other 8 M363549 partial light-emitting diode The light of 21 will be due to the light transmissive surface 31 within the light transmissive plate 3 The mirror surface treatment can reflect the light of the other part of the light-emitting diode 21 back to the accommodating space π of the heat dissipation base ί, and the accommodating space reflected back to the heat dissipation base 1 can pass through the slanting space of the accommodating space Η The surface Η 2 reflects the light again, and the light reflected again through the inclined surface 112 of the accommodating space 11 can be refracted by the inner transparent surface 31 of the transparent plate 3 由 by the outer transparent surface 32 of the transparent plate 3 〇 The injection line, the dotted line in the figure, can be regarded as the indication of the direction, the refraction and the direction of reflection of the light emitted by the light-emitting diode 21. The concave and convex shapes of the concave-convex surface formed by the inner light-transmissive surface 31 and the outer light-transmitting surface 32 of the light-transmitting plate 30 may be disposed in a staggered manner, and the concave and convex portions of the concave-convex surface are disposed in a staggered manner to transmit light. The concave shape formed by the inner light transmissive surface 31 of the plate 3 corresponds to the convex shape of the outer light transmissive surface 32 of the light transmissive plate 30, that is, the light transmissive plate 30_the silk screen 31 is formed (10) and transparent. The outer light-transmissive surface 32 of the plate 3 () corresponds to a concave position, that is, the inner light-transmissive surface 31 and the outer light-transmissive surface have a concave-convex phase of 180 degrees. When the light emitting diode 21 on the circuit board 20 is directed to the inner light transmitting surface 31 of the light transmitting plate 3, the first light is refracted through the inner light transmitting surface 31 of the light transmitting plate 30, that is, the light emitting light can be The light of the polar body is diffused so that the light of the light-emitting diode 21 does not excessively lie in and the intermittent light sources of the respective light-emitting diodes 21 can be folded and diffused into a continuous light source. And through the second light refraction surface η of the light-transmitting plate 3, the second light is refracted, and the light of the light-emitting diode 2i is further diffused, so that the light of the light-emitting diode 21 exhibits a compliance test, and the light is transmitted through the two After the second ride, this can be used to remove the glare effect. 9 M363549 In addition, the circuit board 2 can be attached to the reflective component (not shown), or it can be electro-mineralized on the surface of the circuit board 2, a layer of reflective layer, here is an example. The reflective element can also be fixed to the circuit board 2 by means of screwing or any fixed manner can be achieved, and the light-transmitting surface of the light-emitting diode 21 is reflected back through the transparent surface 31. When the accommodating space n of the heat dissipation pedestal 1 () can reflect the light again by the slanting surface 112 of the accommodating space 11 , the light can be reflected again through the reflective component on the circuit board 2 ,, thereby achieving Increase the effect of luminous efficiency. The light emitted by the light-emitting diode 21 can be refracted by the inner light-transmissive surface 31 of the light-transmitting plate 30, the inner light-transmissive surface 31 of the light-transmitting plate 3, and the inclined surface 112 of the heat-dissipating base H). The reflection 'can be reflected by the reflective element provided on the circuit board 2, which can effectively increase the luminous efficiency of the light-emitting diode lamp. The light-transmitting plate 30 is connected and fixed through the fixing portion 12 provided on the heat-dissipating base 1A. The fixing portion 12 provided in the heat-dissipating base 10 is a sliding groove structure penetrating the heat-dissipating base 1 , The plate 30 is slid into the fixing portion 散热 of the heat dissipation base 1 , and the light-transmitting plate 30 can be connected and fixed to the heat dissipation base 1 . Referring again to FIG. 3, in the connection cover 4, there is an electrical connection hole corresponding to the electrical connection element 22 connected to both sides of the circuit board, and the electrical connection element on the circuit board-20 22 can be inserted through the electrical connection perforation of the connection cover*, and the connection cover 5〇 is respectively fixed to the two sides of the heat dissipation base through the fixing member 52. The connection gauge 50a is fixed on both sides of the heat dissipation base j The method is not limited to the screwing and fixing method. Any of the fixing methods can be achieved, for example, the snap-in fixing method, the fastening method, and the like, and can be included in the fixed-fixing towel, and the application scope of the M363549 is not limited thereto. After the circuit board 20 is fixed to the accommodating space u of the heat dissipation base 10, the light-transmitting plate 30 is slidably embedded in the fixing portion 12 of the heat dissipation base 10 to form a connection between the light-transmitting plate 3 and the heat dissipation base 10. Fixing, finally, the heat-dissipating base 10, the circuit board 20, and the light-transmitting plate 30 are fixed between the connecting cover 4〇 by a pair of connecting covers 4〇 to form the present light-emitting diode lamp. For the appearance of the LED lamp, please refer to the "Figure 6" shown in Figure 6 for a three-dimensional combination of the structure of the light-emitting diode. In summary, it can be seen that the difference between the present invention and the prior art is that the light-transmissive surface of the light-transmitting plate exhibits a mirror-finished concave-convex surface, so that the light emitted by the light-emitting diode disposed on the circuit board is simultaneously transmitted by the light-transmitting plate. Refraction and reflection, the light refracted by the light-transmitting plate can diffuse the light, so that the light will not be excessively concentrated, and the intermittent light source will be diffused into a continuous light source, which can avoid the occurrence of glare effect, and pass through the light-transmitting plate. The reflected light can be reflected again by the inclined surface connected to the bottom of the accommodating space to enhance the illuminating effect of the light-emitting diode lamp. ~ By this - technical means can rely on the prior art domain in the light-emitting diode lamp is easy to produce glare effect, and due to glare effect, the brightness of the light-emitting diode lamp is reduced _ questions, and thus achieve the light-emitting diode lamp The technical effect of glare-like fruit production and brightness enhancement. The embodiment disclosed in the 1st shaft mine is as above, but it is not intended to directly limit the range of the slope. Anyone who has the usual knowledge in the field of technology, without prejudice to the spirit and norms disclosed in this creation, = make some changes in the form of reality and (4). The patent protection of this creation shall be subject to the definition of the attached towel. 11 M363549 [Simple Description of the Drawings] Figure 1 is a schematic exploded view of a conventional fluorescent lighting device. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a conventional light-emitting diode lamp. FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view showing the structure of the light-emitting diode lamp of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a side elevational view showing the light-transmitting plate component of the light-emitting diode lamp structure of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the light-emitting diode lamp of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the structure of the light-emitting diode lamp of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10 Heat sink base 11 accommodating space 111 Bottom 112 Inclined surface 12 Fixing part 13 Heat sink fin 20 Circuit board 21 Light-emitting diode 22 Electrical connection element 30 Translucent plate 31 Inner light-transmissive surface 32 Light-transmissive surface 40 Connection cover 41 Electrical connection perforation 51 Fixing element 12 M363549 52 Fixing element 61 Fluorescent tube 611 Lamp body 612 Metal end 613 Electrode joint 62 Lamp holder 621 Lamp holder body 622 Electrode holder 623 Actuator 624 Electrode socket 71 bushing 72 lampshade 73 circuit board 74 light-emitting diode

Claims (1)

M363549 六、申請專利範園: L —種發光二極體燈管結構,其包含: 散絲座,具有-容置空駄及—峡部,與該容置空 ^之底部相連傾斜設有二傾斜面,_定部係貫穿該散熱基座 设於該容置空間外部; - —電路板’係設置_於該容置郎之底部上,該電路板 _分職性連财二紐連接元件,該電路板上設置有至少 —發光二極體; _ -透絲’該透缺之透絲面為鏡喊理之凹凸表面, 且透絲面的凹形及凸形係以交錯方式設置,該透光板嵌入於 該固定部形成連接固定;及 -對連接蓋,該連接蓋具有無些紐連接元件相對應之 電性連接穿孔,該些電性連接元件係穿設於該些電性連接穿 孔,該透光板及該散熱基座固定於該對連接蓋之間。 2·如申請專糧圍第1項所述之發光二極體燈管結構,其中該 • 散熱基座底部更包含設置複數個散熱鰭片。 /' 3.如申請專利範圍第!項所述之發光二極體燈管結構,其中該 透光板之透光表面的凹凸形狀可以是鋸齒狀或波浪狀。 4,如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之發光二極體燈管結構,其中該 " 發光二極體所產生的光線透過該透光板之透光表面可形成折 . 射或是反射。 5,如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體燈管結構,其中該 透光板的材質係採用熱塑性聚合物製成。 6.如申請專利範圍第5項所述之發光二極體燈管結構,其中熱 14 M363549 塑性聚合物可已是聚竣酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)、聚苯乙烯 (Polystyrene,PS)或聚曱基丙烯酸曱酯 (Polymethylmethacrylate,PMMA)。M363549 VI. Application for Patent Park: L—Light-emitting diode lamp structure, which includes: a loose wire seat with a space for accommodation and an isthmus, which is connected to the bottom of the space and has two inclinations. a surface, the fixed portion is disposed outside the accommodating space through the heat dissipation base; - the circuit board is disposed on the bottom of the accommodating lang, and the circuit board _ is divided into two parts, The circuit board is provided with at least a light-emitting diode; _ - a transparent yarn, the transparent surface of the through-hole is a convex surface of the mirror, and the concave and convex portions of the transparent surface are arranged in an interlaced manner. The light-transmitting plate is embedded in the fixing portion to form a connection and fix; and the pair of connecting cover has a plurality of electrical connecting holes corresponding to the corresponding connecting elements, and the electrical connecting elements are disposed on the electrical connection The light transmissive plate and the heat dissipation base are fixed between the pair of connection covers. 2. For the structure of the light-emitting diode lamp described in Item 1 of the special grain enclosure, the bottom of the heat-dissipation base further includes a plurality of heat-dissipating fins. /' 3. If you apply for a patent range! The light-emitting diode lamp structure of the present invention, wherein the concave-convex shape of the light-transmitting surface of the light-transmitting plate may be serrated or wavy. 4. The light-emitting diode lamp structure of claim 2, wherein the light generated by the light-emitting diode is transmissive or reflective through the light-transmissive surface of the light-transmitting plate. 5. The light-emitting diode lamp structure of claim 1, wherein the material of the light-transmitting plate is made of a thermoplastic polymer. 6. The light-emitting diode lamp structure according to claim 5, wherein the hot 14 M363549 plastic polymer may be a polycarbonate (PC), a polystyrene (PS) or a poly Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA). 1515
TW98204417U 2009-03-20 2009-03-20 Light emitting diode lamp tube structure TWM363549U (en)

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TWM363549U true TWM363549U (en) 2009-08-21

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