M363293 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作主要係關於-種耳鼻喉診察内視鏡，尤指_種 可直接且即時顯微放大耳鼻喉之影像之泛用型耳鼻喉診察 内視鏡。 、 【先前技術】 、近年來’醫療儀器設備發展迅速，耳鼻喉等視診由早 期裸視診察發展至現代已可由顯微鏡頭揭取影像診察，铁 習用内視鏡多以線路連接至大型顯示器顯示晝自，大型顯 不器難以攜帶移動。故視診時，冑受限於顯示器之位置， 而必須限制病患到達顯示器配置場所，且無法輕易移動内 視鏡至病患處’若遇到特殊狀況而必須於外地診窣，如 往：區或是疫區等’則必須耗費人力物力來搬運 械 的造成移動上的不方便，且搬運料心容 #時機’因而對患者的生命健康產生影響。 定掛：習用内視鏡為一種腔道及配合-種内視鏡，為固 $ 式’故針對診所或醫院來說，必須配置針對各種腔 視鏡，並針對各種病患之診察部位更換内視鏡型式 ’因此相當不方便。 【新型内容】 診察之主要目的在於提供一種可攜式泛用型耳鼻喉 '兄，希精此設計解決習用内視鏡不方便攜帶及必 、’ 0祭部位更換内視鏡的不方便性。 為達則揭目的，本創作提供一種可攜式泛用型耳鼻喉 M363293 診察内視鏡，其包含： 一鏡座，其包含一本體以及一設於本體下端的把手， 該本體前端具有觀察窗； 一發光組件，係設於該鏡座的本體内，兮狀， π 该發光組件包 含至少-#光元彳，該i少-發光元件之發光端朝向該本 體之觀察窗； ' —影微影像擷取裝置，其包含—顯微攝影機，微 •攝影機設於該鏡座之本體中，其攝像端朝向該本體^觀家 該顯微攝影機電連接該小型顯示器，用以狀所擷㈣ 像訊號傳送至該小型顯示器，而於該小型顯示μ 由上顯示。 σ — 本創作藉由前揭可攜式泛用型耳鼻喉診 ，於使用時，醫護人U需以手持該鏡座之把/十 影像擷取裝置的攝像端朝向欲診窣’以影微 該發光組件提供辅助光源，使該影、鼻或喉腔内’並 耳、鼻或喉腔内的影像，並透 。取裝置可以取得該 耳、鼻或喉腔腔道表面的狀離 '直接顯示該 鼻喉腔道的狀況。由於本料醫護人員診察耳、 .*具有小型顯示器直接顯二=巧、易攜帶使用以 容易攜帶本創作可攜式泛 富——令醫護人員得以 員可攜帶至各場所診窣 4㈣内視鏡，醫護人 乂带K用，不僅御 ~ 加速醫療診察之效率。 ㈢加δ乡察％的方便性， 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖至第 可攜式泛用 弟-圖，其係揭示本創作 4 M363293 型耳鼻喉診察内視鏡的一較佳實施例，該耳鼻喉診察内視 鏡主要係包含：一鏡座（1)、一發光組件（2)、—小型頻示 器（3)以及一顯微影像擷取裝置（4)，或進一步包含一調整 裝置（5) ’或再包含一檢測頭組（6)，其中： 該鏡座（1)包含一中空狀的本體（11)，以及—接設於本 體（11)下端的把手（12)，該本體（11)前端具有—觀察窗 (111)，該觀察窗U11)外周面尚可進一步形成外螺紋。'T'由 該發光組件（2)係裝設於該鏡座（1)的本體（11〉内，該發 光組件（2)包含至少一發光元件（21)’該至少—發光元: (21)發光端朝向該本體（11)之觀察窗（111)，用以朝該觀察 窗⑴1)方向投光，於本較佳實施例巾，該發光組件（2)係 包含數個發光元件（21)，該些發光元件（21)係選用白光 led，用以提供白色光源。 _該小型顯示器'(3)係裝設於該鏡座⑴上，用以提供顯 不畫面，於本較佳實施例中，該小型顯示器（3)係裝設於鏡 座（1)的本體（11)後端，惟該小型顯示器（3)的設置位置不以 此為限。 該顯微影像擷取裝置（4)係包含一顯微攝影機（41)，該 顯微攝影機（41)設於該鏡座⑴之本體⑴）内，該顯微攝影 機（41)包含一攝像端，並以該攝像端朝向該本體（11)之觀 察窗（111)，使該顯微攝影機（41)可透過該觀察窗（111)朝 外擷取影像晝面，該顯微攝影機（41)電連接該顯示器（3), 用以將數位影像訊號傳送至該顯示器(3)，且透過該顯示器 (3)顯示晝面，於本較佳實施例中，該顯微攝影機（41)係包 含有可調式顯微鏡頭與CCD影像擷取元件的攝影組件， 5 M363293 錢微攝影機⑷）尚可進—步具有自動對焦功能，以便方 便知作以及使其擷取的影像清晰。 該調整組件（5)係包含一焦距調整件（51a)，該焦距調 件（51a)裝設於該鏡座⑴上，且連接該顯微攝影機⑷）， 用以t、手動方式調整該顯微攝影機（41)之焦距，於本較佳 實施例中，該焦距調整件（51a)為—旋環式調整構件，並可M363293 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is mainly about the endoscope of otolaryngology, especially the general-purpose otolaryngology examination which can directly and instantly microscopically magnify the image of ENT. glass. [Previous technology] In recent years, 'medical instruments and equipment have developed rapidly, and the otolaryngology and other medical examinations have evolved from early naked-sighted examinations to modern times. The imaging examinations can be taken out by the microscope head. The iron-used endoscopes are mostly connected to large-scale displays by wires. Since, large display devices are difficult to carry and move. Therefore, when viewing the diagnosis, the sputum is limited by the position of the display, and the patient must be restricted to reach the display configuration place, and the endoscope cannot be easily moved to the patient's site. If a special condition is encountered, it must be diagnosed in a foreign country. In the case of an epidemic area, it is necessary to use human and material resources to transport the machinery, which is inconvenient to move, and the handling of the material's heart timing # thus affects the life and health of the patient. Fixed hanging: The conventional endoscope is a kind of cavity and matching-endoscope, which is solid-type. Therefore, for clinics or hospitals, it must be configured for various endoscopes and replaced with various medical examination parts. The mirror type 'is therefore quite inconvenient. [New content] The main purpose of the examination is to provide a portable general-purpose ear, nose and throat. Brother, Xi Jing, this design solves the inconvenience of the use of the endoscope and the necessity of replacing the endoscope. In order to achieve the goal, the present invention provides a portable universal ENT M363293 examination endoscope, comprising: a lens holder comprising a body and a handle disposed at a lower end of the body, the body front end having an observation window; a light-emitting component is disposed in the body of the lens holder, and has a shape of at least -#-light element, wherein the light-emitting end of the light-emitting element faces the observation window of the body; The capturing device comprises a micro camera, the micro camera is disposed in the body of the lens holder, and the imaging end thereof faces the body, and the microphotography is electrically connected to the small display for use in the image (4) image signal Transfer to the small display, and the small display μ is displayed from above. σ — This creation is based on the pre-existing portable general-purpose otolaryngology consultation. In use, the medical person U needs to face the camera with the camera holder/10 image capture device. The illuminating assembly provides an auxiliary light source for illuminating the image in the shadow, nose or throat of the ear, nose or throat. The device can take the surface of the ear, nose or throat cavity to directly indicate the condition of the nasal cavity. Because the medical staff of this material examines the ear, .* has a small display that is directly visible. It is easy to carry and easy to carry. It is easy to carry the creative and portable. It allows the medical staff to carry it to various places. 4 (4) Endoscope The medical staff takes advantage of K, not only to speed up the efficiency of medical examinations. (3) Convenience of adding δ to the township, [Embodiment] Please refer to the first figure to the portable pan-use diagram, which discloses a preferred embodiment of the 4 M363293 type ENT examination endoscope The otolaryngology examination endoscope mainly comprises: a lens holder (1), a light-emitting component (2), a small frequency display (3), and a microscopic image capturing device (4), or further comprising a The adjusting device (5)' or further comprises a detecting head group (6), wherein: the lens holder (1) comprises a hollow body (11), and a handle (12) connected to the lower end of the body (11) The front end of the body (11) has an observation window (111), and the outer peripheral surface of the observation window U11) can further form an external thread. 'T' is mounted by the light-emitting component (2) in the body (11) of the lens holder (1), the light-emitting component (2) comprising at least one light-emitting element (21) 'at least - a light-emitting element: (21) The light-emitting end is directed toward the viewing window (111) of the body (11) for projecting light toward the viewing window (1) 1). In the preferred embodiment, the light-emitting component (2) comprises a plurality of light-emitting elements (21). The light-emitting elements (21) are white LEDs for providing a white light source. The small display '(3) is mounted on the lens holder (1) for providing a display. In the preferred embodiment, the small display (3) is mounted on the body of the lens holder (1) (11) The back end, but the setting position of the small display (3) is not limited thereto. The microscopic image capturing device (4) comprises a micro camera (41), the micro camera (41) is disposed in the body (1) of the lens holder (1), and the micro camera (41) comprises a camera end. And facing the observation window (111) of the body (11) with the camera end, so that the micro camera (41) can extract the image plane through the observation window (111), the microscope camera (41) Electrically connecting the display (3) for transmitting a digital image signal to the display (3), and displaying the rear surface through the display (3). In the preferred embodiment, the micro camera (41) comprises The camera unit with adjustable microscope head and CCD image capture unit, 5 M363293 money micro camera (4) can still be advanced with auto focus function to make it easy to know and make the captured image clear. The adjusting component (5) comprises a focal length adjusting member (51a) mounted on the lens holder (1) and connected to the micro camera (4) for adjusting the display manually The focal length of the micro camera (41), in the preferred embodiment, the focal length adjusting member (51a) is a cyclonic adjustment member, and
㈣地裝設於該鏡座⑴的本體⑴）上，提供醫護人員以轉 動方式凋正s亥顯微攝影機（41)之焦距對焦。 該檢測頭組（6)係包含有數個檢測頭⑻），各檢測頭 (61)之外型分別對應耳、鼻及喉腔等腔道，各檢測頭（μ) 一 端具有-攝像孔（611)，另—端為组接部，各檢測頭（61)之 套接部内緣形成n纹’使得任—檢測頭（61)可其組接 «㈣㈣座⑴之本體⑴）觀視f外周緣的外螺紋上， 使土光組件所發出的光線及其反射光可通過進出攝像孔 (61彳）’該顯微攝影機（41〉可透過攝像孔（611)擷取影像。(4) The ground is mounted on the body (1) of the lens holder (1), and the medical staff is provided with the focal length of the photographic camera (41) in a rotating manner. The detecting head group (6) comprises a plurality of detecting heads (8), and each detecting head (61) has a shape corresponding to a cavity such as an ear, a nose and a throat, and each detecting head (μ) has an image capturing hole at one end (611). ), the other end is a joint portion, and the inner edge of the socket portion of each detecting head (61) forms an n-grain 'so that the detecting head (61) can be assembled with the body of the (4) (four) seat (1) (1)) On the external thread, the light emitted by the soil light component and its reflected light can pass through the camera hole (61彳). The photo camera (41> can capture the image through the camera hole (611).
本創作主要以該鏡座之把手（12)提供醫護人員以手 抓1，並以檢測頭（61)伸入患者需要診察之腔道中，於診 察時，該内視鏡並藉由該發光組件（2)之發光元件（21)提供 光源投入於診察的腔道中，另由該顯微影像擷取裝置（4)之 顯微攝影機（41)擷取動態影像晝面，利用該顯微攝影機（41) 之自動對焦功能，或是以調整組件（5)之焦距調整件（5彳a)手 動調整焦距直至晝面清晰，再直接由後側之顯示觀視腔道 狀況’供醫護人員觀視診察之用。 另外，本創作之調整組件（5)可進一步包含一開關（52) ，並進一步於該鏡座（1)之把手（12)内設有一電池裝配室， 6 M363293 於握把部（12)上設有_電池蓋，用以啟閉電池裝配室的開 口，藉以利用電池裝配室提供一電池組（7)裝設其中，該電 池組（7)可為一乾電池或為—充電電池，該電池組（？）直接或 間接電連接該發光組件（2)、該影像擷取裝置（4)、該顯示器 (3)及開關(52)，使前述發光組件(2)、顯微影像擷取裝置⑷ 及顯示器（3)工作所須的電源，另由該開關（52)控制電源的 開關。 又，本創作之影像擷取裝置（4)尚可進一步包含一影像 輸出數位連接器（42)，該影像輸出數位連接器（42)電連接該 顯微攝影機(41)，該影像輸出數位連接器(42)具有數位輸出 端子（421 )，用以外接其他顯示器，使該顯微攝影機⑷）可 透《位輸出端子將影像訊號傳送至外部顯示器，以供醫 護人員以更大型之顯示器或是特殊顯示器觀察晝面。 請參閱第四®，本創作之檢測頭組（6)可進-步包含一 * 口（62)丨座口（62)之頂面形成數個凹槽（621)，該些凹 槽（6 21)之槽面對應各檢測頭（61彳夕其油丨 、 j Mb1)之官型，該些凹槽（621)用 以供各檢測頭（61)對應置放，藓 ^猎以方便醫護人員快速更換 不同類型之檢測頭（61)。 請參閲第五圖，於本圖所千h a 奉圆所不較佳實施例中，該調整組 件（5)之焦距調整件（5 ] b)為一按 敕^ Μ㈣丑式調整構件，該按鈕式調 產構件裝設於該鏡座（1)中，用 Β 相乂仏商濩人貝以按壓方式調 整该顯微攝影機（41)之焦距。 請參閱第六圖，於本圖所示 /0λ 平乂1土貝施例中，該顯示界 (3)可為一觸控式液晶勞幕， 。 且。亥5周整組件（5)之焦距調整件 (51C受控該於該觸控式苟 τ I'、員不M3)的螢幕’醫護人員可直接 M363293 於該觸碰式螢幕上以碰觸方式調整顯微攝影機(4”之焦距 歸納上述，本創作主要將鞀 ”廣不器（3)裝設該鏡座（1)後側 ’並以影像擷取裝置（4)裝設於# 、 ；衣又於。亥鏡座（υ前段，藉以令本創 作内視鏡之畫面直接透過該顯 α 茨”、、貝不杰（3)顯示出來，使醫護人 貝使用時，可直接觀察到病患 一 心逋狀况。且該顯示器（3)相 較於習用固定式的顯示器而言較 U J 故較輕巧而容易攜帶 ，因此，本創作之耳鼻喉診察 門視鏡兼具了輕巧、可以手 持且具有小型顯示器等優里 摧” A ，、的特性，令醫護人員得以容易 攜τ本創作可攜式泛用型耳鼻 摧册s々β 鼻庚5乡祭内視鏡，醫護人員可 攜τ至各場所以方便診察，增 曰邪％祭時的方便性。 另外’本創作耳鼻喉診察内葙 τ円視鏡尚可附加分別對庫耳 、鼻、喉腔等之檢測頭，以便伸 〜'斗 打診察，且檢測頭與鏡座本體 、肽進 耳 ^蔓人貝依據診察部位換裝合適的檢更於 、鼻、喉腔等診察用途。 、 用於 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係為本創作可樵々 H 搞式泛用型耳鼻喉吟玟免、The creation of the lens holder (12) is mainly provided by the medical staff to grasp 1 and the detection head (61) is inserted into the cavity of the patient to be inspected. At the time of examination, the endoscope and the illumination component are used. (2) The light-emitting element (21) provides a light source for input into the cavity of the examination, and the micro-camera (41) of the micro-image capture device (4) captures the dynamic image surface, and the micro-camera is utilized ( 41) The autofocus function, or manually adjust the focal length with the focus adjustment (5彳a) of the adjustment component (5) until the face is clear, and then directly view the condition of the cavity from the rear side for the medical staff to view For examination purposes. In addition, the adjustment component (5) of the present invention may further include a switch (52), and further a battery assembly chamber is disposed in the handle (12) of the lens holder (1), and the 6 M363293 is on the grip portion (12). a battery cover is provided for opening and closing the opening of the battery assembly chamber, thereby providing a battery pack (7) provided by the battery assembly chamber, wherein the battery pack (7) can be a dry battery or a rechargeable battery. The light-emitting component (2), the image capturing device (4), the display (3) and the switch (52) are directly or indirectly electrically connected to the light-emitting component (2) and the microscopic image capturing device. (4) The power supply required for the operation of the display (3), and the switch of the power supply is controlled by the switch (52). Moreover, the image capturing device (4) of the present invention may further include an image output digital connector (42) electrically connected to the micro camera (41), and the image output digital connection The device (42) has a digital output terminal (421) for externally connecting the other display so that the micro camera (4) can transmit the image signal to the external display through the bit output terminal for the medical staff to use a larger display or Special display to observe the face. Referring to the fourth®, the detection head group (6) of the present invention can further include a plurality of grooves (621) on the top surface of the seat (62), and the grooves (621). 21) The groove surface corresponds to the official type of each detecting head (61 彳 其 丨 丨, j Mb1), and the grooves (621) are provided for the respective detecting heads (61) to be placed correspondingly, and the hunting is convenient for medical care. Personnel quickly change different types of test heads (61). Referring to the fifth embodiment, in the embodiment of the present invention, the focal length adjusting member (5) b) of the adjusting component (5) is a 敕^ Μ (4) ugly adjusting member, A push button type production component is installed in the lens holder (1), and the focal length of the micro camera (41) is adjusted in a pressing manner by using a button. Please refer to the sixth figure. In the example of the /0λ flat 乂1 soil shell shown in this figure, the display boundary (3) can be a touch-type LCD screen. And. The 5th week of the whole component (5) focal length adjustment component (51C controlled by the touch-type Iτ I', the member is not M3) screen 'medical staff can directly M363293 on the touch screen to touch Adjusting the focal length of the micro camera (4" to summarize the above, this creation is mainly to install the lens holder (1) rear side of the "Guang Bu (3) and install it with the image capture device (4); The clothes are again in. The mirror seat (in the front section, so that the picture of the endoscope can be directly transmitted through the display), and Bei Bujie (3), so that when the medical staff is used, the disease can be directly observed. The display (3) is lighter and easier to carry than the conventional fixed display. Therefore, the otolaryngology inspection mirror of the present invention is both lightweight and hand-held. With the characteristics of a small display, such as the excellent "A", the medical staff can easily carry the τ this creation portable universal type of ear and nose destruction s々β nose Geng 5 township endoscope, medical staff can carry τ to each The place is convenient for examination and examination, and the convenience of increasing the sacrifice rate is also added. The internal 葙 円 円 円 尚 尚 尚 尚 尚 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円 円Replace the appropriate inspection, nose, throat and other medical purposes. For [Simple description of the map] The first picture: This is the creation of the 樵々H-type universal use of ear, nose and throat relief,
第一種較佳實施例之立體示意圖。 、'^祭内視J 第二圖：係為第一圖所 ^ ± j碼式泛用型耳鼻喉吟费 視鏡較佳實施例之前視示意圖。 侯。々察f 第三圖：係為第一圖所示可择 視鏡較佳實施例之側視示意圖。w t耳鼻喉珍察f 第四圖：係為本創作可攜式泛用型耳鼻喉 、A perspective view of a first preferred embodiment. , '^ 内 内 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二Hou. The third figure is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the selectable mirror shown in the first figure. w t 耳鼻珍察 f The fourth picture: the creation of the portable universal ENT,
之各檢測頭置放於座台之立體示音囷 、/①内視J M363293 内視鏡 内視鏡 第五圖：係為本創作可攜式泛用型耳鼻喉診客 第二種較佳實施例之側視示意圖。 第六圖：係為本創作可攜式泛用型耳鼻喉診察 種較佳實施例之立體； t意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1)鏡座 (1〇)鏡座 (11)本體 (111)觀察窗 (12)把手 (2)發光組件 (21)發光元件 (3)顯示器 (4)影像擷取裝置 (41)顯微攝影機 (411)攝像孔 (42)影像輸出數位連接器 (421)數位輸出端子 (5) 調整組件 (51 a)焦距調整件 (51〇)焦距調整件 (6) 檢測頭組 (51 b)焦距調整件 (52>開關 (61)檢測頭 $2)座台 (7)電池組 (611)攝像孔 (621)凹槽The three-dimensional audio display of each test head placed on the platform, /1 internal view J M363293 The endoscope of the endoscope is the fifth picture: the second is better for the creative portable ENT A side view of an embodiment. Figure 6 is a three-dimensional view of the preferred embodiment of the portable universal ENT examination; t intention. [Description of main component symbols] (1) Mirror mount (1 〇) Mirror mount (11) Body (111) View window (12) Handle (2) Light-emitting component (21) Light-emitting component (3) Display (4) Image capture Device (41) Microscope (411) Camera hole (42) Image output Digital connector (421) Digital output terminal (5) Adjustment component (51 a) Focal length adjustment member (51〇) Focal length adjustment member (6) Detection head Group (51 b) focal length adjustment member (52 > switch (61) detection head $2) seat (7) battery pack (611) camera hole (621) groove