TWM363062U - Push switch - Google Patents

Push switch Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM363062U
TWM363062U TW98202205U TW98202205U TWM363062U TW M363062 U TWM363062 U TW M363062U TW 98202205 U TW98202205 U TW 98202205U TW 98202205 U TW98202205 U TW 98202205U TW M363062 U TWM363062 U TW M363062U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
contact
push switch
movable contact
movable
insulating body
Prior art date
Application number
TW98202205U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Xin-Yun Peng
Original Assignee
Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW98202205U priority Critical patent/TWM363062U/en
Publication of TWM363062U publication Critical patent/TWM363062U/en

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

A push switch comprises an insulting housing, a fixed contact inserted into the housing and a movable contact on the top of the fixed contact. The movable contact touches with the fixed contact when the movable contact is pushed. The fixed contact defines a heave round the center of the movable contact.

Description

M363062 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係-種按塵開關,尤其涉及一種用於電子產品設備上之按 壓開關。 【先前技術】 請參閱中國專利公告第2708476號揭示之-種按堡開關,其中揭示了 成型有固定接點之絕緣本體以及裝設於絕緣本體之圓盤狀可動觸點固 謇冑接點上設有顯露出絕緣本體收容孔之中央蚊接點於卫作時,操作 者可通過按壓可動觸點使之與中央固定接點形成接觸導通從而實現開 關動作。 然而’由於此類按壓開關之微型化結構以及人工作業之特性,當外 部壤境或開關自身有灰塵或雜物進入接觸區域時,則會帶來無法導通之 隱患,生活中操作者遇到此類接觸不良,往往會通過增大按壓力以增大 接觸面積之方式來解決,殊不知對彈性可動觸點來說,這樣之動作制 響關壽命和性能之影響是致命的。 鑒於此冑必要提供—種新結構之按壓開關來克服上述缺陷。 【新型内容】 本創作所要解決之技術問題是提供一種保證可靠電性連接之按 壓開關。 為解、月j述技術問題,本創作按遷開關係包括絕緣本體、固定 於絕緣本體之常開接點及位於常開接點上方之可動觸片 ,按壓時,可動 向下彈ft變开/與承開接點接觸,鬆開時可動觸片於自身彈性作用 3 M363062 下恢復原狀,前述常開接點圍繞可動觸片接觸區域之中心設有線狀凸部。 相較於現有技術,本創作按麗開關之常開接點上設置有圍繞可動觸 接觸區域巾u之線狀凸部結構,使得接駆域相對雜凸部周圍形成 凹陷’當有雜物進入時,可以更容易地落入或於按壓過程中落入較低之 凹陷,而不會影響開關之正常工作。 【實施方式】 下面結合圖式來詳細綱本創作按制關之具體實施方式。 _ 月參閱弟冑至第五® ’本創作按壓M100包括絕緣本體1、-體 成型於絕緣本體!之常開接點2和常閉觸點3、組設於絕緣本紹之弯頂狀 可動觸片4以及組裝於可動觸片4上方之薄膜5。 絕緣本體1上設有收容前述可動觸片4之第一凹陷部n及於第一凹陷 郤11中〜位置繼續下凹之圓形第二凹陷部13 ’前述一體成型於絕緣本體工 之常開接點2則設有圓形之中央接觸部2卜中央接觸部21收容於第二凹陷 部13並顯露於第-凹陷部n,前述圓形之第二凹陷和與中央接觸部21 _ 之中心吻合’可動觸片4通過向下之彈性變形與常開接點2對應之接觸區 域,即中央接觸部21接觸,前述常開接點2圍繞中央接觸部21之中心設有 - 封閉之線狀凸部211。 常開接點2還包括與設置於前述中央接觸部21相對兩側之鄰接部刀 和固持部25,前述鄰接部23與中央接觸部21相連以傳遞電連接,前述固 持部25則設置於中央接觸部21之自由末端並嵌設於絕緣本體丨内以增加 對中央接觸部21之固持。前述中央接觸部21與鄰接部23及固持部25相連 之部分設置於同一平面上,線狀凸部211則衝壓出前述中央接觸部21、鄰 4 M363062 即除線狀凸部2Π外,中央接觸部21主體 接部25和轉部μ所在之平面 是未經過衝壓凸起的。 按廢開關1GG進-步—體成财兩個顯露於第—凹陷部η中之常閉接 點3 ’該兩個常閉接點3位於可動觸片4同一獲向之相對兩端,於可動觸片 4裝入第1陷部η時與前述弯頂狀可動觸片4之周緣常態接觸。M363062 V. New description: [New technical field] This creative department is a kind of dust switch, especially related to a push switch for electronic equipment. [Prior Art] Please refer to the type of push-pull switch disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. 2708476, which discloses an insulating body formed with a fixed contact and a disk-shaped movable contact fixed contact on the insulating body. When the central mosquito contact that exposes the receiving hole of the insulating body is provided for the guarding, the operator can make a switching action by pressing the movable contact to make contact with the central fixed contact. However, due to the miniaturized structure of such push switches and the characteristics of manual work, when the external soil or the switch itself has dust or debris entering the contact area, it will bring hidden dangers, and the operator encounters this in life. Poor contact is often solved by increasing the pressing force to increase the contact area. It is not known that for the elastic movable contact, the effect of such action on the life and performance is fatal. In view of this, it is necessary to provide a new type of push switch to overcome the above drawbacks. [New content] The technical problem to be solved by this creation is to provide a push switch that ensures reliable electrical connection. In order to solve the technical problems of the solution, the creation of the creation includes an insulating body, a normally open contact fixed to the insulating body, and a movable contact piece located above the normally open contact. When pressed, the movable downward ft is opened. / Contact with the open contact, when the release is released, the movable contact piece is restored to its original state under the elastic action 3 M363062, and the normally open contact is provided with a linear convex portion around the center of the contact area of the movable contact piece. Compared with the prior art, the present invention is provided with a linear convex structure around the movable contact area of the switch, so that the joint region forms a depression around the convex portion. At this time, it is easier to fall into or fall into the lower depression during the pressing process without affecting the normal operation of the switch. [Embodiment] The following is a detailed description of the specific implementation mode of the creation according to the drawings. _ Month to see the sister to the fifth ® ' This creation press M100 includes the insulating body 1, - body molded on the insulating body! The normally open contact 2 and the normally closed contact 3, the curved top movable contact 4 assembled in the insulating body, and the film 5 assembled above the movable contact 4. The insulative housing 1 is provided with a first recessed portion n for accommodating the movable contact piece 4 and a circular second recessed portion 13 which is recessed at a position of the first recessed portion 11 to be integrally formed in the insulating body. The contact point 2 is provided with a circular central contact portion 2, and the central contact portion 21 is received in the second recessed portion 13 and exposed in the first recessed portion n, the second circular recess and the center of the central contact portion 21_ The movable contact piece 4 is in contact with the contact area corresponding to the normally open contact 2 by the downward elastic deformation, that is, the central contact portion 21, and the normally open contact 2 is provided around the center of the central contact portion 21 - a closed line shape Protrusion 211. The normally open contact 2 further includes an abutting blade and a retaining portion 25 disposed on opposite sides of the central contact portion 21, the abutting portion 23 being connected to the central contact portion 21 for transmitting electrical connection, and the retaining portion 25 being disposed at the center The free end of the contact portion 21 is embedded in the insulating body 以 to increase the holding of the central contact portion 21. The central contact portion 21 is connected to the abutting portion 23 and the holding portion 25 on the same plane, and the linear convex portion 211 is punched out of the central contact portion 21, the adjacent 4 M363062, that is, except the linear convex portion 2, the central contact The plane in which the main body connecting portion 25 and the rotating portion μ are located is not punched. Pressing the waste switch 1GG into the step - the body is formed into two normally closed contacts 3 in the first recessed portion η. The two normally closed contacts 3 are located at opposite ends of the same direction of the movable contact 4, When the movable contact piece 4 is inserted into the first recessed portion η, it is normally in contact with the peripheral edge of the curved top movable contact piece 4.

,”,一,「,,J I 文/^ 狀0 π參閱弟―圖、第四圖和第五圖’前述線狀凸部2ll呈封閉之環狀並與 别述可動觸>{4之弯頂對應設置,前述圍繞中央接觸部2〗衝屋成型之線狀凸 部211本身即可借助類似肋條之結構,加強按壓接觸區域之強度。同時,由 於具備了她財央接觸抑主體高之雜凸起,亦使得產生之灰塵和雜 物較容易落入或於按S過程中落入相對線狀凸部叫低之區域,而不致影響 正常之電連接。 請參閱第六圖和第七圖,下面介紹於前述創作之基礎上改進之第二 實施例,一體成型於絕緣本體1,中之線狀凸部211’圍繞第二凹陷部13,之 内侧邊緣設置,而因為除線狀凸部211’外,中央接觸部21,之主體是未經 過衝壓凸起的,則留下了相對於線狀凸部211,内環部分一段可動觸片4, 穹頂可以進入之收容空間213’。需要補充的是’由於按壓開關(未標示)之 微型化結構以及人工作業之特性’操作者需要準確地從手感上判斷電連 接動作是否完成,而合適之手感需要可動觸片4,提供一定之作動距離來加 以保證,本實施例圍設於第二凹陷部13,内之線狀凸部211,,為可動觸片4, M363062 多出了適當之按壓行程’也為按壓開關100’之薄形化努力提供了幫助。 應該指出’在上述實施例中,設置於中央接觸部21,上之線狀凸部211’ 呈封閉之圓環狀,藉以實現與可動觸片4之接觸;於其他一些實施例中,線 狀凸部211,亦可非封閉地、分段式近似環狀地分佈於可動觸片4’相對穹頂之 四周,此亦可以貫現本創作之目的。請結合對前述實施例之理解並參閱第 八圖,本創作之第三實施例按壓開關1〇〇,,具有複數間斷設置之線狀凸部 211” ’複數線狀凸部211”相對於中央接觸部21,’之中心總體呈環狀圍設,於 • 操作時,可動觸片4”被按壓產生彈性反轉,通過可動觸片4”與分段之複數 線狀凸部211”之接觸,以及形成於複數線狀朽部如,,周圍之相對凹陷,以 達成需要之穩定電性連接。 I所涵蓋 本創作之技術内容和技術特點已揭示如上,然而熟悉本領域之技術 人員仍可能級本_之教示示進行種種不錄本_精神之替換 和修飾,因此’本創作之保護範圍應不限於實施方式所揭示之内容而 包括各種不背離本創作之替換和修飾,均為本專利申請權利範圍谷 • 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係本創作㈣開關之立體組合圖; 第三®係本___之立體分解圖; 第三圖係本創作按壓開關去除薄膜和可動觸片後之組合圖 第四圖係第-目所*按朗H赠之剖視圖; 第五圖鋪明所示按_關受力按賴之示意圖; 第六圖係本創作按_關第二實施例之立體分解圖; 第七圖係第六圖所示域開關受力Μ後之示意圖; 6 M363062 第八圖係本創作按壓開關第三實施例之立體分解圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 絕緣本體 1 ' V 按壓開關 100、100,、100 第一凹陷部 11 第二凹陷部 13 、 13, 常開接點 2 中央接觸部 21、21,、21” 線狀凸部 2Π、211,、211” 收容空間 213’ 鄰接部 23 固持部 25 常閉觸點 3 可動觸片 4、4,、4,, 薄膜 5, ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The curved top is correspondingly arranged, and the linear convex portion 211 formed around the central contact portion 2 can be strengthened by the structure similar to the rib, and the strength of the pressing contact region is strengthened. Miscellaneous protrusions also make it easier for dust and debris to fall into or fall into the area where the opposite linear protrusions are called in the S process without affecting the normal electrical connection. See Figure 6 and Figure 7. In the following, a second embodiment which is improved on the basis of the foregoing creation is described. The linear protrusion 211' integrally formed in the insulative housing 1 is disposed around the inner edge of the second recessed portion 13, and the line is convex. Outside the portion 211', the central contact portion 21, which is not subjected to the punching projection, leaves a receiving space 213' with respect to the linear convex portion 211, the movable portion 4 of the inner ring portion, and the dome. What needs to be added is 'due to pressing the switch (not labeled) The structure and the characteristics of the manual operation 'The operator needs to accurately judge whether the electrical connection action is completed from the hand feeling, and the suitable hand feels the movable contact piece 4, and provides a certain actuation distance to ensure that the embodiment is provided in the first The two recessed portions 13, the linear protrusions 211 in the middle, are movable contacts 4, and the M363062 has an appropriate pressing stroke', which also contributes to the thinning operation of the push switch 100'. It should be noted that 'the above implementation In the example, the linear convex portion 211 ′ is disposed on the central contact portion 21 in a closed annular shape, thereby achieving contact with the movable contact piece 4; in other embodiments, the linear convex portion 211 may also be The non-closed, segmented, approximately annular shape is distributed around the movable contact 4' relative to the dome, which can also be used for the purpose of the present invention. Please refer to the eighth figure in conjunction with the understanding of the foregoing embodiment. The third embodiment pushes the switch 1A, and has a plurality of intermittently arranged linear protrusions 211" - the plurality of linear protrusions 211" with respect to the central contact portion 21, the center of which is generally annularly arranged, and When The contact piece 4" is pressed to generate elastic reversal, through the contact of the movable contact piece 4" with the segmented plurality of linear convex portions 211", and formed in the plurality of linear mortal portions, such as the relative depressions around, to achieve the need Stable electrical connection. The technical content and technical features of the present invention covered by I have been disclosed as above, but those skilled in the art may still perform the teachings of the _ _ spiritual replacement and modification, so the scope of protection of this creation should be It is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments, and includes various alternatives and modifications that do not depart from the present invention, and is a scope of the patent application. [Complete description of the drawings] The first-picture is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the creation (four) switch; ® is the three-dimensional exploded view of the ___; the third picture is the combination of the film and the movable contact after the creation of the push switch. The fourth picture is the cross-sectional view of the first item; The figure shows the schematic diagram of the force according to the _off; the sixth figure is the exploded view of the second embodiment; the seventh figure is the schematic diagram of the field switch shown in the sixth figure; 6 M363062 The eighth figure is an exploded perspective view of the third embodiment of the present creative push switch. [Description of main component symbols] Insulating body 1 'V Push switch 100, 100, 100 First recessed portion 11 Second recessed portion 13, 13, Normally open contact 2 Central contact portion 21, 21, 21" Linear convex Part 2, 211, 211" accommodating space 213' abutment portion 23 holding portion 25 normally closed contact 3 movable contact piece 4, 4, 4, film 5

Claims (1)

M363062 六、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種按壓開關,包括 絕緣本體; 常開接點’固定於絕緣本體; 可動觸片,位於常開接點上方,當按壓時,可動觸片向下彈性變形與 常開接點接觸,當鬆開時,可_於自身彈性作用下恢復形狀,常開接 點圍繞可動觸片接觸區域之中心設有線狀凸部。 » 2.如申請專利範圍第!項所述之按壓開關,其中前述線狀凸部呈封閉 或非封閉環狀設置。 3.如申請專利範圍第2項所述之按壓開關,其中前述可動觸片呈弯頂 =’前述«無上與可動__之料為中趣觸部,前述絕緣本 =有收容前述可_片之第—凹陷部以及㈣述中央接觸部顯露於 第一凹陷部之第二凹陷部。 4 ·㈣咖瓣3销叙输,射㈣ » ®物陷並與中央接觸部之中心吻人 ^ 邊緣設置。 σ ”線狀凸棚繞第二凹陷部之 1 -::=:::^::::WB—蝴觸部還包 6.如申請專纖嶋項所述之__,巧 型於絕緣本體内,前述巾★ 、“開接點-體成 絕緣本想之卩。__上與轉料狀另—_設有联入 8 M363062 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之按壓開關,其中前述絕緣本體内還一 體成型有顯露於第一凹陷部之常閉觸點,該常閉觸點與前述穹頂狀可動 觸片之周緣接觸。 8. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之按壓開關,其中前述按壓開關設有兩 個常閉觸點且位於可動觸片同一徑向之相對兩端。 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之按壓開關,其中前述按壓開關還設有 包覆於第一凹陷部上方之薄膜。M363062 VI. Patent application scope: 1. A push switch, including an insulating body; a normally open contact 'fixed to the insulating body; a movable contact piece, located above the normally open contact, when pressed, the movable contact piece is elastically deformed downward The normally open contact contact, when loosened, can restore the shape under its own elastic action, and the normally open contact is provided with a linear convex portion around the center of the movable contact contact area. » 2. If you apply for a patent scope! The push switch of the above aspect, wherein the aforementioned linear projection is provided in a closed or non-closed annular shape. 3. The push switch according to item 2 of the patent application, wherein the movable contact piece has a curved top='the aforementioned «nothing and movable__" material is a middle touch portion, and the foregoing insulation book=has the foregoing accommodation _ The first portion of the sheet-depression portion and (4) the central contact portion are exposed to the second recess portion of the first recess portion. 4 · (4) Curry 3 pin narration, shot (four) » ® sag and kiss the center of the central contact ^ edge setting. σ ” linear bulge around the second depression 1 -::=:::^::::WB—the butterfly touch is also included. 6. __, as described in the application for special fiber 嶋In the body, the aforementioned towel ★, "open contact - body insulation is what I want." The above-mentioned insulating body is integrally formed with a normally closed contact exposed in the first recessed portion, as described in the above-mentioned insulating body. The normally closed contact is in contact with the periphery of the dome-shaped movable contact piece. 8. The push switch of claim 7, wherein the push switch is provided with two normally closed contacts and is located at opposite ends of the movable contact piece in the same radial direction. 9. The push switch of claim 8, wherein the push switch is further provided with a film covering the first recess.
TW98202205U 2009-02-16 2009-02-16 Push switch TWM363062U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102737891A (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-10-17 机智创新股份有限公司 Electromechanical integration switch
US8598481B2 (en) 2010-12-07 2013-12-03 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Switch with sinuated air-passageway
US9111702B2 (en) 2012-07-25 2015-08-18 Wistron Corporation Knob structure and electronic device thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8598481B2 (en) 2010-12-07 2013-12-03 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Switch with sinuated air-passageway
CN102737891A (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-10-17 机智创新股份有限公司 Electromechanical integration switch
US9111702B2 (en) 2012-07-25 2015-08-18 Wistron Corporation Knob structure and electronic device thereof

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