M362927 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於-種節能螢光燈裝置，特別是指一種藉由 預熱啟動Μ組’來控制螢光燈的電流迴路，進而達成節 能目的之螢光燈。 、 【先前技術】 習用市售的螢光燈種類繁多，其中有一種較好的勞光燈， 係具有預熱啟動功▲，其使用的預熱啟動*合開關可以延緩勞 光燈在1-2秒鐘後啟動，並於螢光燈點亮後斷開預熱啟動组合 開關，藉以保護螢光燈。雖然上述技術可達到保護螢光燈之目 的，但在使用時卻存在有下列缺點： 1·習用螢光燈啟動後，兩端燈絲仍有電流通過’導致燈絲發 熱’增加功耗、降低整體效能。 2·習用螢光燈啟動後，由於燈絲電流過大，也將使螢光燈的 壽命大幅降低。 由此可見，上述習用技術仍有諸多缺失，實非一良善之設 計者，而亟待加以改良。 本案創作人鑑於上述習用技術所衍生的各項缺點及不 足’乃亟思加以改良創新’並經多年苦心孤詣潛心研究後，終 M362927 於成功研發完成本件節能螢光燈裝置。 【新型内容】 本創作之目㈣在練供—鮮錢紐裝置，係具有預 熱啟動功月b ’且能摒除習用螢光燈因電流持續通過燈絲，導致 燈絲發熱’增加功耗、降低整體效能等問題。 …本創作目⑽在於提供—卿錄光燈較，除具 有節能之特點外，更具有電路架敎成簡單、製成產品成本 低、使用範圍廣及可延長產品仙壽命等優點。 可達成上述新型目的之節能螢光燈裝置，係由震盈電容、 螢光燈及預熱啟動開關組所組成；其中該震盪電容、螢光燈及 預熱啟動開關組係採併聯方式設置，該預熱啟動開關組又包括 輝光放電開關及常閉式真空延遞開關，當高頻電源輸入時，由 於螢光燈兩端電壓較高’高於輝光放電開關的點燃電壓時，將⑩ 會使輝光放電關的電極閉合而導通，此時電流將流過輝光放 電開關、常閉式真空延遞開關及榮光燈燈絲，此時營光燈燈絲 預熱1-2秒後’常閉式真空延遞開關將延賴開，使營光燈在^ 充分預熱燈雜雜；本創作由於常閉絲空延遞開關斷開 後’瑩光紐極的電流迴路被切斷，此縣燈陰極無電流通 過，螢光燈燈絲也就不會發熱，進而達成料魏之目的。 【實施方式】 M362927 ^參賴―，為本創作所提供節麟光燈裝實施架構 圖’由圖巾可知，本創作節能螢絲裝置，係包括： 震盪電谷2，係設置於高頻電源輸入端，並 極輸入端相併聯，當常献直* 蓋電容料、⑽歐遞 _後，將可藉由震 電4成—迴路，致錢統燈絲沒有電流流過； 一螢光燈3，其陰極輸人端係與震蘯電容2相併接，而陰 極輸出端則與預熱啟動開關組1相併接； 聽啟，關組1，係與螢光燈3陰極輸出端相併聯， 門關4 β電谷6，5亥預熱啟動開關組卜乃包括一輝光放電 開關4及-具有加熱體的常閉式真空延遞開關5 ; =高頻電源輸入時’由於螢光燈3兩端電壓較高，高 開關4的點燃電壓時，將會使輝光放電開關4的電極閉 二時過輝絲電開關4、常閉式真空延遞 ，^及螢光燈3燈絲’此時螢光燈3燈絲預熱卜2秒後，常 閉式真空延遞開關5將延遞後斷開，使螢光燈3在充分預埶燈 ^Γ，由於常閉式真空延遞開關5斷開後，螢光燈3陰極 的電k迴路被_，此縣燈3陰極無電流通過 絲也就不會發熱，進而達成節約電能之目的。 燈 ❼閱圖一為本創作所提供節能勞光燈裝置之輝光放電 開關結構示意圖，由圖中可知，該輝光放電開關4，係由外殼 4〇、兩個電極41，42、兩個連接腳43, 44及填充於外殼40内 的惰性氣體所組成，其中嗜番把 、甲°亥電極41為金屬絲或金屬片所構成 M362927 屬片所構成能發生熱變軸也可同時為由雙金 43連接，電極42則與 極係與連接腳 為一種過賴自_合的·， 其點燃電壓時，此開關電極間便產生輝光=電== 個電極41，42產生加熱作用，使其動電極產生峨!動:= 兩個電極41，42财-，-卿纽|_4接==： 5月閱圖三，為本創作所提供節能榮光燈 :延遞開關結構示意圖，由圖中可知，該具有加熱體的二; 真空延遞開關5 ’係由外殼50、兩個電極51，52、-個加敎體 55及兩個連接腳53, 54所組成，其中該電極51為金屬絲或金 屬片所構成的無變形動作的靜電極，該電極51係與連接腳％ 引出’而電極52則是由雙金屬片所構成能發生熱變形動作的 動電極’兩個電極51，52在常溫下保持接觸，電極52 一端與 加熱體55相連接，而加熱體55另一端則與連接腳53相連接； 5亥韦閉式真空延遞開關5，係為一種流過電流時能夠延遲產生 斷開動作的中空開關，當電流流過開關時，也會流過其中的加 熱體55，進而使其溫度迅速升高，並通過熱輻射或熱傳導， 使動電極也隨溫度升高而產生熱變形動作，變形動作將會使兩 個本來閉合的電極51，52斷開，進而具有使電流流過而產生延 遞斷開的功能。 M362927 上述輝光放電開關4之連接腳43，係與常閉式真空延遞 開關5之連接腳54相連接，使輝光放電關4及常閉式真* 延遞關5串接’而該常閉式真空㈣開關5之連接腳53則 與電奋6端連接’該電容6之另一端及輝光放電開關*之連 接腳44，則併接於螢光燈3之陰極輸出端，而螢光燈3的陰 極輸入端則分別與震盪電容2兩端併接。 本創作所提供之靴螢光燈裝置，與其他制技術相互比 較時’更具備下列優點： 1. 本創作之節能螢光燈裝置，健有職啟動功能，且能拇 除習用螢光燈因電流持續通過燈絲，導致燈絲發熱，增加 功耗、降低整體效能等問題。 2. 本創作之節能螢光燈裝置，除具有節能之特點外，更具有 電路架構組成簡單、製成產品成本低、使用範圍廣及可延 長產品使用壽命等優點。 上列詳細說明係針對本創作之一可行實施例之具體說 明’惟該實施例並非用以限制本創作之專利範圍，凡未脫離本 創作技術精神所為之等效實施或變更，均應包含於本案之專利 範圍中。 綜上所述’本案不但在技術思想上確屬創新，並能較習用 物品增進上述多項功效，應以充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定 M362927 新型專利要件，爰依法提出申請，懇請貴局核准本件新型專 利申請案，以勵創作，至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一為本創作節能螢光燈裝置之實施架構圖； 圖二為該節能螢光燈裝置之輝光放電開關結構示意圖；以及 圖三為該節能螢光燈裝置之常閉式真空延遞開關結構示意 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 預熱啟動開關組 2 震盪電容 3 螢光燈 4 輝光放電開關 40 外殼 41 電極 42 電極 43 連接腳 44 連接腳 5 常閉式真空延遞開關 50 外殼 51 電極 M362927 52 電極 53 連接腳 54 連接腳 55 加熱體M362927 V. New description: [New technology field] This creation department has a kind of energy-saving fluorescent lamp device, especially a current circuit that controls the fluorescent lamp by preheating the starter group to achieve energy saving. Purpose fluorescent lamp. [Prior Art] There are a wide variety of commercially available fluorescent lamps. Among them, there is a good type of worklight, which has a warm-up starter ▲, and its preheating start-and-close switch can delay the work light in 1- Start after 2 seconds, and turn off the warm-up start combination switch after the fluorescent lamp is lit to protect the fluorescent lamp. Although the above technology can achieve the purpose of protecting the fluorescent lamp, it has the following disadvantages when used: 1. After the conventional fluorescent lamp is started, the filaments at both ends still have current passing through 'heating the filament' to increase power consumption and reduce overall efficiency. . 2. After the conventional fluorescent lamp is turned on, the life of the fluorescent lamp will be greatly reduced due to the excessive filament current. It can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the above-mentioned conventional technologies, which are not a good designer and urgently need to be improved. In view of the shortcomings and shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional technologies, the creators of this case succeeded in research and development of this energy-saving fluorescent lamp device after years of painstaking research and research. [New content] The purpose of this creation (four) in the training supply - fresh money new device, has a warm-up start-up power b 'and can eliminate the conventional fluorescent lamp because the current continues to pass through the filament, causing the filament to heat 'increasing power consumption, reducing the overall Performance and other issues. ... The purpose of this creation (10) is to provide a brighter light, in addition to the characteristics of energy saving, the circuit frame is simple, the cost of the product is low, the scope of use is wide, and the life of the product can be extended. The energy-saving fluorescent lamp device capable of achieving the above-mentioned novel purpose is composed of a shock capacitor, a fluorescent lamp and a preheating start switch group; wherein the oscillating capacitor, the fluorescent lamp and the preheating start switch group are set in parallel mode, The preheating start switch group further comprises a glow discharge switch and a normally closed vacuum extension switch. When the high frequency power input is input, since the voltage between the two ends of the fluorescent lamp is higher than the ignition voltage of the glow discharge switch, 10 will cause The electrode of the glow discharge is closed and turned on. At this time, the current will flow through the glow discharge switch, the normally closed vacuum extension switch and the glory filament. At this time, the camper filament is preheated for 1-2 seconds, and the normally closed vacuum extension switch Will delay the opening, so that the camplights in the ^ full preheating lights mixed; this creation due to the normally closed wire air transfer switch disconnected 'the fluorescent current pole current circuit is cut, the county lamp cathode no current through The fluorescent filament will not heat up, and then achieve the purpose of Wei. [Embodiment] M362927 ^Recognition-, the framework for the implementation of the section of the sacred light installation for the creation of the fabric, as shown in the towel, the creation of energy-saving filament device, including: shock electric valley 2, is set in the high-frequency power supply The input terminal and the pole input terminal are connected in parallel. When the direct-capacitance cap capacitor material is used, (10) Euro-transfer_, the voltage can be passed through the cyclone, and there is no current flowing through the filament; a fluorescent lamp 3 The cathode input end is connected with the shocking capacitor 2, and the cathode output is connected with the preheating start switch group 1; the hearing and closing group 1 is connected in parallel with the cathode output of the fluorescent lamp 3. , Door off 4 β electric valley 6, 5 Hai preheating start switch group includes a glow discharge switch 4 and - normally closed vacuum extension switch 5 with heating body; = high frequency power input when 'because of fluorescent lamp 3 The voltage at both ends is higher, and when the ignition voltage of the high switch 4 is high, the electrode of the glow discharge switch 4 is closed for two times, the filament switch 4, the normally closed vacuum is extended, and the fluorescent lamp 3 filament is turned on. After the light 3 is preheated for 2 seconds, the normally closed vacuum extension switch 5 will be disconnected after the extension, so that the fluorescent lamp 3 is fully Xenon lamp ^Γ, since the normally closed vacuum extension switch 5 is disconnected, the electric k-circuit of the cathode of the fluorescent lamp 3 is _, and the cathode of the county lamp 3 has no current flowing through the wire, so that heat is not generated, thereby achieving the purpose of saving electricity. . Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a glow discharge switch of an energy-saving worklight lamp device provided by the present invention. As can be seen from the figure, the glow discharge switch 4 is composed of a casing 4, two electrodes 41, 42 and two connecting legs. 43, 44 is composed of an inert gas filled in the outer casing 40, wherein the M362927 is composed of a metal wire or a metal piece, and the heat-transformable axis can also be formed by the double gold. 43 is connected, and the electrode 42 is connected to the pole and the connecting leg. When the voltage is ignited, the switch electrode generates glow = electric == electrode 41, 42 generates heating and makes it move. The electrode produces 峨! 动:= Two electrodes 41, 42 财-, -Qing New | _4 接 ==: May 3, the energy-saving glory lamp provided by the creative office: the structure diagram of the extension switch, as shown in the figure The vacuum extension switch 5' is composed of a casing 50, two electrodes 51, 52, a twisting body 55 and two connecting legs 53, 54, wherein the electrode 51 is a wire Or a static electrode composed of a metal piece without deformation action, the electrode 51 is connected with the connecting pin 'The electrode 52 is a moving electrode composed of a bimetal and can be thermally deformed. The two electrodes 51, 52 are kept in contact at a normal temperature, one end of the electrode 52 is connected to the heating body 55, and the other end of the heating body 55 is connected. Connected to the connecting leg 53; 5 Haiwei closed vacuum extension switch 5 is a hollow switch capable of delaying the opening action when a current flows, and when the current flows through the switch, the heating body 55 flows through it. And then the temperature thereof is rapidly increased, and the thermal electrode is also thermally deformed by the heat radiation or heat conduction, and the deformation action will break the two originally closed electrodes 51, 52, thereby enabling The current flows through and the function of delaying the disconnection occurs. M362927 The connecting leg 43 of the glow discharge switch 4 is connected with the connecting leg 54 of the normally closed vacuum extension switch 5, so that the glow discharge is off 4 and the normally closed true * is extended off 5 series ' and the normally closed vacuum (4) The connecting leg 53 of the switch 5 is connected to the electric end 6 and the other end of the capacitor 6 and the connecting leg 44 of the glow discharge switch * are connected to the cathode output end of the fluorescent lamp 3, and the cathode of the fluorescent lamp 3 The input ends are respectively connected to both ends of the oscillating capacitor 2. The boot fluorescent lamp device provided by this creation has the following advantages when compared with other technologies: 1. The energy-saving fluorescent lamp device of this creation has a function of starting the function, and can be used for the fluorescent lamp of the thumb. Continue to pass through the filament, causing the filament to heat up, increasing power consumption and reducing overall performance. 2. In addition to the energy-saving features, the energy-saving fluorescent lamp device of this creation has the advantages of simple circuit structure, low cost of manufacturing products, wide application range and long service life. The detailed description above is a detailed description of one of the possible embodiments of the present invention. It is not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the present invention. Any equivalent implementations or changes that are not departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included in The patent scope of this case. To sum up, 'this case is not only innovative in terms of technical thinking, but also can enhance the above-mentioned multiple functions compared with the conventional articles. It should be submitted in accordance with the law in accordance with the statutory M362927 new patent requirements that fully meet the novelty and progressiveness. This new type of patent application, to encourage creation, to the sense of virtue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an implementation of an energy-saving fluorescent lamp device; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a glow discharge switch of the energy-saving fluorescent lamp device; and FIG. 3 is a normally closed type of the energy-saving fluorescent lamp device; Schematic diagram of the vacuum extension switch structure. [Main component symbol description] 1 Preheat start switch group 2 Oscillation capacitor 3 Fluorescent lamp 4 Glow discharge switch 40 Case 41 Electrode 42 Electrode 43 Connection pin 44 Connection pin 5 Normally closed vacuum extension switch 50 Case 51 Electrode M362927 52 Electrode 53 Connecting foot 54 connecting leg 55 heating body