M362740 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於-種手工具,特別是,表面具有非金屬包覆層 的棘輪板手。 【先前技術】 ,統的手工具本體及其零組件怕由金屬材料製 以具有高強度及耐久性。而基於金屬材料的 志馇、iL性、’手工具的本體與零組則大多由鍛造及/ ^ ιΓ每方式製成。然而有些使用條件是不適合使用 ,屬手工具的,例如具導電性的工件或工作環境。 傳統的棘輪扳手構造,其主要於一棘輪板手 的本 j外表面包覆一表層體。表層體為塑膠材料或鋁 材料,而本體的桿身部為外徑較小的細桿狀。 j述專利案結構若採用鋁材料,則手工具仍然 絕緣效果;若是採用塑膠材料,則因為塑膠 t層,的材料剛性較弱且其厚度明顯大於桿身部, 以右使用較大的操作力,容易造成桿身部彎曲 形0 再者,驅動組的柱頭凸出頭部且沒有包覆絕緣 ΐ,驅ί組的推桿凸出頭部且沒有包覆絕緣層,換 二=,專利前案的絕緣層包覆率不足,所以使用者 在使用該手工具的過程有被觸電的危險性。 【新型内容】 =的主要目的係在提供一種具非金 ΐίί具、,其具有能夠提高絕緣層的包覆率’以達 到k tfj使用過程的安全性。 3 M362740 層的手丄工的=供-種具非金屬包覆 較大操作d!;的結構強度’可適用於需要 柄部一端,·一摔作 ,=,且5亥碩部位在該 凸出該頭部形=;配以居其-部份 組件的該接部與該非金屬包覆且===作 件組設在該組裝間距且固接該 _金屬套 該非金屬套件具有一筒其中 用以供操作組件“::穿2 成在該筒部的該通孔與該接部之間套接間距’係形 用具,外層的套筒,則更可以提高二的^使 另外’本體結構與一般金屬手工的社拔4 η ^就是說,柄部具有較大厚度,所以敕:目同丄 夠適用於較大的操作力。 正支手工具能 以下即依本創作的目的、功效 出較佳實施例,並配合圖式詳細說明、;3 、、且態,舉 【實施方式】 請參閱第1圖,圖中顯示—非 覆者一手工具的本體20。更具體而+ 復層10包 端為頭部21,且一柄部22延伸自兮:Α本體20的一 基本上,手工具與傳統的以的-端。 言之,柄部22足以承受大的操作力二…構相當。換 M362740 凊參閱第1圖及笛 配置在頭部21内,呆作組件30係用以 結合件;一齒塊含;;棘輪31與一柱體32的 合棘輪31 . —拖;):曰^、有齒部331,且齒部331嚙 棘輪31與柱體32的妹入凹二341且牙置在 在柱體32㈣的穿的孔72牛中的曰'向;-鋼珠35鑲嵌 一傳動堍f匕321中且相對容置凹空341。 λ動1结合-撥動 限制件二t制 頭部21’且凸出的柱體柱件落出 接部。傳動塊36可由金接其他70件的 可由非金屬製成。〃屬或非金屬製成;撥動件37 請參閱第2圖,非今屬白爱a 1Λ 形技術覆著於本體2〇上;t得ϋ 3係=射出成 3金,包覆層10與柱體(或接部^在氣作時, 間距40。 文1」以之間形成一組裝 請再參閱第1圖與第2 其具有一筒部52及一結合圆甘非套件5〇, 向為一通孔54,而社人邱u y其中琦部52的軸 外圍呈片狀構造。、…P 52形成在筒部52的〜端 在頭:“ι閲mt!3 L非金屬套件5°係級設 5"由向的通/54而】2=,係穿過筒部 4〇(見第2圖所示}與非金口。卩=進入組裝置間距 、非金屬包覆層1 0接觸。 接作用''叮組口置於適當的模具内配合高週波Μ 接作用,可以使得非金屬套 入二攻/皮的熔 金屬包覆層10黏接結合。 1、二5/^與非 部)32與通孔54的壁 疋’桎體(接 相離I成一套接間距6 〇。 M362740 由第1圖或第3圖可見一帽筌 設在推桿34的一端;今炉苗70,其係用以組 成。 μ韬盍7〇由非金屬材料所製 上述說明中’本體2〇與操作 棘輪板手;然而棘輪板 太可構成- 並非作為本創作的限^手”疋本創作實施例之一, 的帽ί ίο將由&於屮本於創士作利用非金屬套件50及非金屬 以1m盖將凸出於本體m 金屬部份予以遮蔽:b =屬包覆層10外的 —.^ , m 四此就絕緣面積的霜荖產品 s,本創作優於習知結構;換,羊而 效果優於習知結構,而且俥用二 本創作的絕緣 安全性。 苒而且使用過程可以獲得更高的 請參閱第4圖,本^γ 具有絕緣性的工且,柄如一站\吏用更可以搭配一個 8〇係指一金屬件、82的表:2士筒8〇。絕緣套筒 套筒80可以置於套接門U 一絕緣層84。絕緣 與柱體(接部)32、結^距6G内,使得絕緣套筒8〇 金屬a本ϊ施例中非金屬套件50與非 的層與金屬套件 /、往蒞I接邛)32具有一套接間距6()。 有非各實施例的教示’手工具不但本體20 層?包覆可以避免使用者觸電,連同 i緣套筒80 一端被嵌入套接間距60内 的“以提高安提二良好的絕緣性’因此本創作 於非:本r體2°的柄部22厚度明顯大 包覆層10的厚度。換言之,本 又大的操作力且不易發生變形的情 J以承 6 M362740 妒4^上乃本創作之較佳實施例以及設計圖式,惟 杈佳實施例以及設計圖式僅是舉 = 段、或為下述「申請專利範圍」内等二技藝手 範圍而實施者,均不脫離本創作之 之權利 之權利範圍。 1可而為申請人 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本創作的分解圖。 f 2圖係本創作的結構示意圖。 第3圖係本創作的結構示意圖。 Ϊ 作與絕緣套筒的組合結構亍音 4 5圖係本創作的另—結構示 I意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 w圖。 10非金屬包覆層 21頭部 30操作組件 32柱體(接部) 33齒塊 34推桿 35鋼珠 37撥動件 40組裝間件 52筒部 54通孔 70帽蓋 82金屬件 20本體 22柄部 31棘輪 321穿孔 331齒部 341容置凹空 36傳動塊 38限制件 50非金屬套件 53結合部 60套接間距 80絕緣套筒 84絕緣層 7M362740 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about hand tools, especially ratchet wrenches with non-metallic coating on the surface. [Prior Art] The hand tool body and its components are afraid of being made of a metal material with high strength and durability. The metal-based Zhixi, iL, and 'hand tools' bodies and zeros are mostly made of forged and / ^ ιΓ. However, some conditions of use are unsuitable for use as hand tools, such as conductive workpieces or work environments. The conventional ratchet wrench structure is mainly coated with a surface layer on the outer surface of a ratchet wrench. The surface layer is made of a plastic material or an aluminum material, and the body portion of the body is a thin rod having a small outer diameter. If the structure of the patent case is made of aluminum, the hand tool will still have an insulating effect; if the plastic material is used, the material of the plastic t layer is weaker and its thickness is significantly larger than that of the shaft, and a large operating force is used for the right. It is easy to cause the shape of the shaft to be bent. In addition, the stud of the driving group protrudes from the head and is not covered with an insulating raft. The push rod of the driving group protrudes from the head without covering the insulating layer, and the second is replaced by the patent. Since the coverage of the insulating layer is insufficient, there is a risk that the user will be electrically shocked during the process of using the hand tool. [New content] = The main purpose of the = is to provide a non-metallic 、 ί, which has the ability to improve the coverage of the insulating layer 'to achieve the safety of the use of k tfj. 3 M362740 layer hand-worked = supply - type with non-metal cladding large operation d!; structural strength 'can be applied to the end of the handle, · a fall, =, and 5 Hai master parts in the convex Out of the head shape=; the joint with the part of the component is combined with the non-metal cladding and the === assembly is set at the assembly pitch and the metal sleeve is fixed to the metal sleeve. For the operation component ":: wear 2 into the sleeve between the through hole and the joint portion of the gap between the connector, the outer sleeve, the second can be improved to make the other 'body structure It is said that the handle has a large thickness, so it is suitable for a large operating force. The hand tool can be used according to the purpose and function of the creation. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT(S) DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT AND EMBODIMENT EMBODIMENT Referring to Figure 1, there is shown a body 20 of a non-overriding one-hand tool. More specifically, a complex layer 10 The end of the bag is the head 21, and a handle 22 extends from the bottom of the body: a substantially hand-tool and a conventional end In other words, the handle 22 is sufficient to withstand a large operating force. For the M362740, refer to Figure 1 and the flute is disposed in the head 21, and the component 30 is used for the joint; a tooth block is included; The ratchet wheel 31 and the combined ratchet wheel 31 of the cylinder 32 are dragged.), the toothed portion 331 is formed, and the tooth portion 331 is coupled to the shoulder of the cylindrical body 32 and the concave portion 341 of the cylinder 32 and the tooth is placed on the cylinder 32 (4). The hole in the hole 72 is the 曰' direction; the steel ball 35 is embedded in a transmission 匕f匕321 and relatively accommodates the hollow 341. The λ move 1 combines with the toggle limiter 2 t head 21' and protrudes The cylindrical column member falls out of the joint. The transmission block 36 can be made of gold and other 70 pieces of non-metal. It is made of non-metal or non-metal; the toggle member 37 can be seen in Figure 2, which is now a white love. 1Λ technology is applied to the body 2〇; t is ϋ 3 system = shot into 3 gold, the cladding layer 10 and the column (or the joint portion ^ when the gas is made, the spacing is 40. The text 1) forms a For the assembly, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again, which has a tubular portion 52 and a combined circular gantry kit 5, which is a through hole 54, and the outer periphery of the shaft of the Qi 52 is formed in a sheet-like structure. ...P 52 is formed in the tube The end of 52 is at the head: "Miao mt! 3 L non-metal kit 5 ° system level 5 " from the pass / 54 and] 2 =, through the tube 4 〇 (see Figure 2)非=Into the group device spacing, non-metallic coating 10 contact. The connection ''叮 group is placed in the appropriate mold to match the high frequency splicing effect, can make non-metallic nesting into the second attack / The molten metal cladding layer 10 of the skin is bonded and bonded. 1. The two 5/^ and the non-part 32 and the wall of the through hole 54 are 桎's body (the distance between the two is set to 6 〇. M362740 by the first figure Or Fig. 3 shows that a cap is provided at one end of the push rod 34; the present furnace seedling 70 is used for composition. μ韬盍7〇 Made of a non-metallic material, the above description of the 'body 2〇 and the operation of the ratchet wrench; however, the ratchet plate is too configurable - not as a limit of the creation of this creation" ί ίο & & 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于 于For the frosted product s of the insulating area, the creation is superior to the conventional structure; the effect of the sheep is better than the conventional structure, and the insulation safety of the two creations is used. 苒 and the use process can be higher. In Fig. 4, the ^γ has an insulating work, and the handle is like a station. It can be used with a 8 〇 finger and a metal piece, and the table of 82: 2 筒 8 〇. The insulating sleeve sleeve 80 can be placed. In the socket door U an insulating layer 84. Insulation and cylinder (joint) 32, the junction distance 6G, so that the insulating sleeve 8 〇 metal a ϊ the non-metal kit 50 and non-layer and metal kit /, to the port I) 32 has a set of spacing 6 (). There are not the teachings of the various embodiments of the hand tools not only this The 20-layer coating can prevent the user from getting an electric shock, and the end of the i-edge sleeve 80 is embedded in the sleeve spacing 60 to "improve the good insulation of the Ante II". Therefore, the creation is not: the handle of the body is 2°. The thickness of the portion 22 is significantly greater than the thickness of the cladding layer 10. In other words, the present invention and the design drawings are only the best examples and design drawings. Or, the implementation of the scope of the two patents within the scope of the "Application for Patent" below does not deviate from the scope of the rights of this creation. 1 Can be the applicant [Simplified description of the drawing] Figure 1 is an exploded view of the creation. The f 2 diagram is a schematic diagram of the structure of the creation. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the creation.组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合 组合[Main component symbol description] w map. 10 non-metallic cladding layer 21 head 30 operating component 32 cylinder (joint) 33 tooth block 34 push rod 35 steel ball 37 toggle member 40 assembly member 52 cylinder portion 54 through hole 70 cap 82 metal member 20 body 22 Handle 31 ratchet 321 perforation 331 tooth 341 accommodating recess 36 transmission block 38 restriction 50 non-metal kit 53 joint 60 sleeve spacing 80 insulation sleeve 84 insulation layer 7