M362549M362549
I 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係提供-種電連接H之防呆結構，尤指可止擔不 同規格電連接器相對插接之防呆結構，以避免不同規格連接 -11簡端子組造賴毁之缺失，具有保護f連接ϋ之功能。 . 【先前技術】 按’在科技的進步潮流引領下，各種電子、電氣產品的 發展’鶴輸的贼減品充斥市面，而與科技 相關的通訊產業，也隨之擴展適_技術與領域，除了無線 的通訊傳輸，可以透過基地台或行動衛星的傳輸，傳統的有 線傳輸仍存在林可或缺、*可取代的地位，—般室内的通 。代產口口例如电5舌、傳真機、室内網絡、電腦之網際網路、網 路芳鄰夕功此事務機等各式機具，都是需要以通訊傳輸線 • 錢彳了連結’且在傳觀與各賴具之間，鱗過公、母型 之連接器_對插接，而最普遍使用者即站；型式之插頭 、插座連接n ’來達到訊號傳輸之作用，則—般電話、傳真 機等用以傳輸峨者，聽用R卜1 1型之連接器，其經 常使用者大都以2 ΡIΝ或4 ΡIΝ的訊號端子為主，若使 ⑽際網路之電腦❹功能事務機等，舰用R ; —4 5型 之連接11，係、大都為8 P I N的訊號端子為主，也因為R ; ~11型與RJ—45型的連接器，在外觀體積上有少許部 份的不同，但卻經常被使用者不小心與不同規格的連接器相 3 M362549 r 對插接’在實際使㈣仍存在諸乡的缺失與不便，例如： (1) 若將R1-11型插頭連接器插入R;—45型之插 座連接器内，會造成R J —4 5型插座連接器内部複 數端子受到不當讎_形、絲，導致無法使用。 (2) 因R〗-11型之插頭連接器體積較小於RJ — 4 5 - _座連鮮的插孔’若因誤插接則導致插頭連接 器在插座ϋ接如產生歪斜、卡制，形成插頭連接器 鼸 及_連接體被縣、_，而造成殼體的 斷裂或破損。 是以’如何解決習用連接器在使用時，因型式錯誤而產 生不當插接的情況，造成連接器内部端子損毁之問題，即為 從事此行業之相關廢商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 【新型内容】 故，創作人有鑑於上述之問題與缺失，乃搜集相關資料 験’經衫綺估騎量，並峨事於此行㈣獻多年經驗 ，經由不斷試作及修改，始設計出此種可避免不同型式電連 接器錯誤插接之電連接器之防呆結構的創設專利誕生者。 本創作之主要目的乃在於該f連接器之絕緣座體内部插 接雜—_插口貫穿餅部、另_設魏數端子孔及複 . 細子槽’以供端子組分财設於錢子孔Θ，*端子組之 彈性對接部分觀伸至難空_，且插接㈣另側壁面外 部為設有複數容置槽，可供絕緣座體外部包覆之屏蔽殼體以 4 .M362549 « 複數止擋體分別相對嵌入，並由各止擋體之懸臂式抵持部延 伸穿入插接空間内，藉由各止擋體以抵持部達到防呆阻挣之 作用，則當不同規格之連接器插入插接空間時，可避免端子 組受到不當擠壓而損毀。 . 【實施方式】 - 為達成上述目的及功效，本創作所採用之技術手段及其 構造，茲繪圖就本創作之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能 • 如下，俾利完全瞭解。 請參閱第-、二、三、四、五圖所示，係為本創作之立 體外觀圖、立體分解圖、另―方向之立體分解圖、較佳實施 例之立體剖面圖、較佳實施例之立體外觀圖，由圖中所示可 以清楚看出，本創作電連接器之防呆結構係至少包括絕緣座 體1、端子組2及屏蔽殼體3所組成，其中： 該絕緣座體1内部為具有插接空間i 0，且插接空間丄 瞻 0-側為設有向外貫穿之插口丄i，另側壁面上則設有貫穿 外部之複數端子孔12，而複數端子孔12並朝插接空間2 0之相鄰壁面上分別延伸設有複數端子槽121，再相對複 數知>子槽1 2 1於插接空間1 Q之另側壁面，則設有貫通至 外。卩之缺口 1 Q 1，並於缺口 1 〇 1外側之壁面上，即設有 . 複數容置槽13，則於各容置槽13内側面分別設有貫穿至 — 插接空間1Q之槽孔13 0，絕緣座體1並於相鄰複數容置 槽13之二側壁面上分別設有複數凸扣體i 4，且各壁面上 5 M362549 ( r 之複數凸扣體14為分別呈9 〇度夾角的垂直方向設置。 該端子組2係包括複數端子21，且複數端子21分別 於-側延伸設有焊接部211，另側則朝外側轉折後斜向延 伸呈懸臂狀之彈性對接部212。 5亥屏蔽忒體3係呈L形殼體狀，一侧表面係具有貫通之 冑孔3 Q ’且穿孔3 側以垂直向延伸至另側表面設有限 位槽3 Ο 1 ’則於限位槽3 〇!外部之表面上，分別設有複 φ 數止擔體31 ’而各止播體31係呈連續彎折之懸臂狀延伸 至外側、且設有抵持部3!!，再於穿孔3 〇及複數止播體 3 1外側壁面處，係分別設有至少—個社之扣孔3 2。 上述各構件於組裝時，係利用絕緣座體1於插接空間i 0-側壁面所設之概端子孔i 2，供軒組2之複數端子 21分別穿人’並分別定位於複數端子槽工2 ^内，且複數 端子21之焊接部211為分別穿出各端子孔丄2並延伸至 • 絕緣座體1外部’而複數端子21另側之對接部2!2，則 由各端子槽121内分別斜向延伸至插接空間i 0，再以插 接空間1〇二側外壁面上所設之複數凸扣體丄4，分別供屏 蔽殼體3各側邊所設之扣孔3 2相對嵌扣、結合，即供屏蔽 殼體3包覆於絕緣座體1外部，並以屏蔽殼體3之穿孔3 〇 ’對位於絕緣座體1之插口11、限位槽3 0!則對位於缺口 • 1Q1、複數止播體31分顺人各容置槽13内，再以各 止擔體31懸臂式之抵持部31!，分別由各容置槽13之 6 M362549 槽孔13 0穿過而進入插接空 連接器之防呆結構。 間10内，以組構成本創作電 作之魏翻，係可^型之插座連 成型為之複數端子21的焊接部1 2 3 η，則可成 =刺牙核f折呈表_式，而一側表面 所=止撞體31 ’係、可利物加工由屏蔽觸表面 心且向外呈連續料懸臂狀，並於懸臂的自由側形 成弧樣之抵持部311，且各止播體3 !位於絕緣座體i 置槽13内、各止擔體31之各抵持部Hi則分 i ^容置槽13之槽孔13 〇，以供各止擋體3 i、抵 311分別受到各容置槽13、槽孔χ3◦的保護，避 免不嶋繼抓___3 i丨、各止播體3 1 ，可防止各抵持部311、各止擔體31產生龜曲、捲翹 2 的現象。 3 月多閱第四五、”、七圖所示，係為本創作之較佳實 施例之讀剖面圖、較佳實施例之立體外觀圖、較佳實施例 之側視剖面圖、另-實施例之立體外觀圖，由圖中所示可以 清楚看出，本創作電連接器之防呆結構於實際使㈣，係以 絕緣座體1之減空間i Q，供相對規格之R 了 — 4 5型連 接器4插入時’該R卜4 5型連接器4之頂部碰到插接空 4 間1〇内之各止擔體31的抵持部3 i i時，恰可將各止播 體31的抵持部31 1向上頂推，而使R;— 4 5型連接器 M362549I. New description: [New technical field] This creation provides a kind of anti-stay structure with electrical connection H, especially the anti-dwelling structure that can be used for different specifications of electrical connectors. -11 The short terminal group is lacking in destruction, and has the function of protecting the connection port. [Prior Art] According to the trend of the advancement of science and technology, the development of various electronic and electrical products, the thief reduction products of the cranes are flooding the market, and the technology-related communication industry has also expanded its technology and field. In addition to wireless communication transmission, it can be transmitted through the base station or mobile satellite. The traditional wired transmission still has the status of being indispensable, and can be replaced. The generation of mouthpieces such as electric tongue, fax machine, indoor network, computer internet, network, and other things, all need to use the communication transmission line. Between the various devices, the connector of the scale and the female type is _ paired, and the most common user is the station; the plug and socket of the type are connected to n' to achieve the function of signal transmission, then the telephone and fax are generally used. The machine is used to transmit the latter, and the connector of the R-I 1 type is used. Most of the users often use the signal terminals of 2 ΡI Ν or 4 Ρ I ,, and if the computer of the (10) network is used for the function machine, Ship R; -4 Type 5 connection 11, the system is mostly 8 PIN signal terminal, also because R; ~11 type and RJ-45 type connector, there is a little difference in appearance volume However, it is often the user's careless connection with different specifications of the connector. M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M Insert the R;-45 type socket connector, which will cause the RJ-4 type 5 socket connector to be inside The multiple terminals are improperly 雠shaped and silked, making them unusable. (2) Because the R -11 type plug connector is smaller than the RJ — 4 5 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The plug connector 鼸 and the _ connector are formed by the county, _, causing breakage or breakage of the casing. It is based on the problem of how to solve the problem of improper plugging of the connector due to the type error of the conventional connector, which causes the internal terminal of the connector to be damaged, that is, the direction of research and improvement for the related waste businesses engaged in this industry. . [New content] Therefore, in view of the above problems and deficiencies, the creators have collected relevant information, 经 经 绮 绮 , , , , , , , , , , ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( The patented birth of a foolproof structure that avoids the incorrect connector of different types of electrical connectors. The main purpose of this creation is that the inside of the insulating body of the f-connector is plugged into the mating--the socket runs through the cake, the other is the Wei-number terminal hole and the complex. The fine-slot is used for the terminal component. Θ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The stopper bodies are respectively embedded and respectively inserted into the insertion space by the cantilever-type abutting portions of the respective stopper bodies, and the stoppers are used to resist the resistance of the stoppers, and the different specifications are When the connector is inserted into the docking space, the terminal group can be prevented from being damaged by improper squeezing. [Embodiment] - In order to achieve the above objectives and effects, the technical means and construction of the present invention are described in detail in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to the first, second, third, fourth and fifth figures, which are the three-dimensional appearance, the three-dimensional exploded view, the three-dimensional exploded view of the other direction, the three-dimensional sectional view of the preferred embodiment, and the preferred embodiment. The three-dimensional external view, as can be clearly seen from the figure, the foolproof structure of the present electrical connector comprises at least an insulating base 1, a terminal set 2 and a shielded housing 3, wherein: the insulating base 1 The internal space has a plug-in space i 0, and the plug-in space has a socket 丄i on the 0-side, and a plurality of terminal holes 12 through the outside on the other side wall, and the plurality of terminal holes 12 are A plurality of terminal slots 121 are respectively extended on the adjacent wall surfaces of the plug-in space 20, and the plurality of sub-grooves 1 2 1 are disposed on the other side wall surface of the plug-in space 1 Q. The notch 1 Q 1 is provided on the outer wall surface of the notch 1 〇1, that is, the plurality of accommodating grooves 13 are provided, and the inner side surfaces of the accommodating grooves 13 are respectively provided with slots penetrating into the insertion space 1Q. 13 0, the insulating base 1 and the two side walls of the adjacent plurality of receiving slots 13 are respectively provided with a plurality of convex buckle bodies i 4 , and each wall surface 5 M362549 (r of the plurality of convex buckle bodies 14 are respectively 9 〇 The terminal group 2 includes a plurality of terminals 21, and the plurality of terminals 21 respectively have a welded portion 211 extending on the side, and the other side is turned to the outside and then extends obliquely to form a cantilever-shaped elastic abutting portion 212. The 5th shield body 3 is in the shape of an L-shaped shell, the one side surface has a through hole 3 Q ' and the side of the perforation 3 extends vertically to the other side surface with a limit groove 3 Ο 1 ' The groove 3 〇! The outer surface is provided with a plurality of φ number stoppers 31', and each of the stoppers 31 is continuously bent to extend to the outside, and is provided with a resisting portion 3!! At the outer wall surface of the perforation 3 复 and the plurality of stop bodies 31, at least one of the button holes 3 2 is provided. The above components are assembled. When the insulating base 1 is used, the terminal hole i 2 provided in the plug-in space i 0 - the side wall surface is provided, and the plurality of terminals 21 of the Xuan group 2 are respectively worn by the user and are respectively positioned in the plurality of terminal slots 2 ^. The soldering portions 211 of the plurality of terminals 21 are respectively disposed outside the terminal holes 并2 and extend to the outside of the insulating housing 1 and the butting portions 2! 2 on the other side of the plurality of terminals 21 are obliquely inclined from the respective terminal slots 121. The plurality of male latching bodies 4 are disposed on the outer wall of the two sides of the plugging space, and the latching holes 3 2 provided on the sides of the shielding shell 3 are respectively relatively fastened. In combination, the shielded housing 3 is wrapped around the outside of the insulating housing 1 and the through hole 3 〇 ' of the shielded housing 3 is located at the socket 11 of the insulating base 1 and the limiting slot 30 is located in the notch • 1Q1 The plurality of stop bodies 31 are divided into the respective receiving slots 13 and then the cantilevered resisting portions 31! of the respective supporting members 31 are respectively passed through the slots 6 0 of the respective receiving slots 13 to enter Plug-in structure of the empty connector. In the 10th, the group is composed of the Wei-turn of the creation electric circuit, and the socket of the type can be formed into the welded part of the plurality of terminals 21 3 η, then it can be = the ratchet core f is folded into the form _, and the one side surface = the dead body 31 ', the tract can be processed by the shield surface and outwardly in a continuous cantilever shape, and The free side of the cantilever forms an arc-like resisting portion 311, and each of the stopping bodies 3! is located in the slot 13 of the insulating base i, and each resisting portion Hi of each of the supporting members 31 is divided into the receiving groove 13 The slot 13 〇 is provided for the respective stop body 3 i and the abutment 311 to be protected by the accommodating slots 13 and the slots χ 3 , respectively, so as to prevent the ___3 i 丨 and the stop bodies 3 1 from being caught. Each of the abutting portions 311 and each of the stoppers 31 generates a phenomenon of tortuosity and curling. The reading of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the perspective view of the preferred embodiment, the side cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment, and the other are shown in the drawings. The stereoscopic appearance of the embodiment can be clearly seen from the figure. The foolproof structure of the present electrical connector is actually made (4), and the space i Q of the insulating base 1 is used for the relative specification R. When the type 5 connector 4 is inserted, the top of the R-type 4 5 connector 4 can be stopped when it touches the abutting portion 3 ii of each of the stoppers 31 in the space 4 The abutting portion 31 1 of the body 31 is pushed up, and the R; - 4 5 type connector M362549
础利推人樹细丨Q内，形成電性插接；而當 體1之插接空間1〇做了 — 11型連接器5插人時，因為 RJ —11型連接器5於頂部二侧，分別具有補51的凹 陷式设計，則在R J ~11型連接器5礙入插接空間！〇時 ’其頂部二側之缺角5 i即觸碰延伸於插接空間^⑽之複 數止擋體31的抵持部3 χ χ，而受到各止撞體3 i的抵持 部3U之止擋、頂推，即使Rj — h型連接器5無_ 利插入絕緣座體1的插接空間χ 〇内，亦可避免位於插接空 間10内之端子組2的複數端子2工受到不當推抵、擠虔， 則可達到防呆、阻擋之作用，進而可以保護絕緣座體丄與端 子組2不會與不職格的連接財銳插接、雜或卡制的 It況’且各止擔體3 1與抵持部3 1 1則分別在各容置槽丄 3、槽孔13 0内部受到限位保護，不致被R j —工工型連 接器5頂推或壓擠，則各止擋體31、抵持部31丄丄即不 會產生翹曲、彎折變形的情況。 是以，以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已，非因此 侷限本創作之專利範圍，本創作之電連接器為於絕緣座體1 的插接空間1〇外側，設有複數容置槽i 3，以供絕緣座體 1外包覆之屏蔽殼體3，利用複數止擋體31分別嵌入容置 槽13内，並藉由複數止擋體31之抵持部311分別延伸 入插接空間1〇内’俾可達到防止不同規格之電連接器誤插 入之目的’具有防呆、阻擋之功能，避免絕緣座體1插接空 8 M362549 210内，端子組2受到不當擠墨、頂推，而能增加電連接 -之使用可〒’故舉凡可達成前述效果之結構、裝置皆應受 本創作賴蓋，此_祕飾及㈣結構，均應同理包 含於本創作之專利範圍内，合予陳明。 上述本創作之電連接H之絲結構於實際制時，為可 具有下列各項優點，如： (一）電連接器於絕緣座體i外部，為以屏蔽殼體3之複數 止播體31的抵持部311，分別延伸入插接空間工 〇内’進而可_不同規格之電連接驗插入，避免 推擠、頂持插接空間1〇内之端子組2，具有良好防 呆、止擋之功能。 (2)絕緣座體1之插接空間1〇内，利用複數止擔體3 i 形成止擒，將不同規格電連姑_在外侧，不會栽 插過度深人，即可防止不同規格電連接赌生卡制、 摩擦的情況，避免電連接器之間受到損毀。 故，本創作為主要針對電連接器之防呆結構之設計，利 用屏蔽殼體上複_臂式止觀，分顺人絕緣座體之複數 各置槽内’而可達到防止不同規格電連接器誤插接為主要保 護重點，供絕緣座體之插接空間内部端子組不會受到不當推 擠，乃僅使電連接器具有良好止揚、防呆之優勢，惟，以上 所述僅為摘作之較佳實關而已，_此即紐本創作之 專利範圍，故舉凡本及圖朗容所為之簡易 M362549 修结構變化，均應同理包含於本創作之專利範圍内 2上所述’補作上述魏接紅卩絲結構於使用時， 為確實成達到其功效及目的 創作本作喊為一實用性優異之 =為付合新型專利之申請要件，羡依法提出申請，盼 審ίΙΓ准本案，以保障創作人之辛苦創作，倘若鈞局 實感德便。°吝來函絲’鑛人定當竭力配合， M362549 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本創作之立體外觀圖。 第二圖係為本創作之立體分解圖。 第三圖係為本創作另一方向之立體分解圖。 第四圖係為本創作較佳實施例之立體剖面圖。 第五圖係為本創作較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 第六圖係為本創作較佳實施例之側視剖面圖。 第七圖係為本創作另一實施例之立體外觀圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1、絕緣座體 10、插接空間 101、缺口 1 1、插口 • 1 2、端子孔 121、端子槽 13、容置槽 1 3 0、槽孔 1 4、凸扣體 2、端子組 2 1、端子 211、焊接部 212、對接部 3、屏蔽殼體 3 0、穿孔 311、抵持部 11 M362549 3 2、扣孔 3 Ο 1、限位槽 31、止擋體 4、RJ _4 5型連接器 5、R J — 11型連接器 5 1、缺角The basic pushes the tree into the fine Q, forming an electrical plug; and when the plug space of the body 1 is made, the 11 connector 5 is inserted, because the RJ-11 connector 5 is on the top two sides. , with a recessed design with a complement of 51, the RJ ~ 11 type connector 5 obstructs the docking space! When the 缺 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' Stopping and pushing, even if the Rj-h connector 5 is not inserted into the insertion space χ of the insulating base 1, the multiple terminals 2 of the terminal group 2 located in the docking space 10 can be prevented from being improperly handled. Pushing and squeezing, the function of preventing and blocking can be achieved, and the insulating seat 丄 and the terminal group 2 can be protected from the inadvertent connection, the plugging of the miscellaneous or the carding, and each The support body 3 1 and the abutting portion 3 1 1 are respectively limited in the inside of each of the accommodating groove 3 and the slot 130, and are not pushed or squeezed by the R j-engineering connector 5, Each of the stopper body 31 and the abutting portion 31 does not cause warpage or deformation. Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to the scope of the patent of the present invention. The electrical connector of the present invention is provided on the outer side of the insertion space 1 of the insulating base 1 and has a complex capacitance. The shielding shell 3 is provided for the outer casing of the insulating body 1 to be embedded in the accommodating groove 13 by the plurality of stoppers 31, and extends through the abutting portions 311 of the plurality of stoppers 31, respectively. In the plug-in space, the inside of the plug-in space can prevent the mis-insertion of electrical connectors of different specifications. It has the function of preventing and blocking, and avoids the insertion of the insulating base 1 into the empty 8 M362549 210. The terminal group 2 is improperly squeezed. , push-up, and can increase the electrical connection - the use of the structure can be achieved by all the structures and devices that can achieve the above-mentioned effects should be covered by this creation, this _ secret and (four) structure, should be included in this creation Within the scope of the patent, it is given to Chen Ming. The wire structure of the electrical connection H of the above-mentioned creation can have the following advantages when it is actually manufactured, such as: (1) The electrical connector is outside the insulating seat i, and is a plurality of blocking bodies 31 of the shielding case 3 The resisting portions 311 extend into the plug-in space factory respectively, and can be inserted into the electrical connection of different specifications to avoid pushing and holding the terminal group 2 in the plug-in space 1,, which has good foolproofness and stop. Block function. (2) The insertion space of the insulating base 1 is inside the 〇 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Connect the gambling card and friction to avoid damage between the electrical connectors. Therefore, this creation is mainly for the design of the anti-dwelling structure of the electrical connector, and the use of the _-arm type on the shielded casing is used to separate the plurality of slots in the insulative housing. The wrong plugging is the main protection point. The internal terminal group of the plugged space of the insulating base will not be improperly pushed, but only the electrical connector has the advantages of good stop and anti-dead. This is the best practice. _ This is the patent scope of Newburn's creation. Therefore, the simple M362549 repair structure changes made by Fan Ben and Tu Langrong should be included in the scope of the patent of this creation. When making use of the above-mentioned Wei-red-red silk structure, in order to achieve its efficacy and purpose, it is a practical application. For the application of the new patent, please apply in accordance with the law, and look forward to the trial. In order to protect the hard work of the creators, if the bureau is really sensible. °吝来来丝'minee will do their best to cooperate, M362549 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is the three-dimensional appearance of the creation. The second picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The third picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the other direction of the creation. The fourth drawing is a perspective cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fifth drawing is a three-dimensional appearance of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The seventh drawing is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present creation. [Main component symbol description] 1. Insulating housing 10, socket space 101, notch 1 1 , socket • 1 2, terminal hole 121, terminal slot 13, receiving slot 1 3 0, slot 1 4, male button body 2. Terminal group 2 1. Terminal 211, soldering portion 212, butting portion 3, shielding case 30, perforation 311, resisting portion 11 M362549 3 2. buttonhole 3 Ο 1, limiting slot 31, stop body 4 , RJ _4 type 5 connector 5, RJ - 11 type connector 5 1, notched
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