M362425 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種液晶顯示器及其背光模組之框架，尤其 是一種具有可分離之上下框之背光模組之框架。 ^ 【先前技術】 隨著液晶顯示器製作技術快速的進步。液晶顯示哭挟 薄、省電魅輻射紐點，叙的應職個人數蝴理、/、工 型電腦、行動電雜電視等產業上。不過，由心 現晝 自f光型顯示裝置，必需配合_驗提供之光源，才能=顯 第- _-典魏晶顯㈣1G之剖面示 ，晶顯示器H)具有-鐵框u、—顯示面板12、==、 1學版片層14、-燈管組17與—背框結構18。並中，背框 結構18係形成-空間以容納燈管組17。光 $ 於燈管組17之上方。前框13伟梦 膜片層14係裝置M362425 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about a frame of a liquid crystal display and its backlight module, especially a frame with a backlight module that can separate the upper and lower frames. ^ [Prior Art] With the rapid progress of liquid crystal display manufacturing technology. LCD display crying thin, power-saving charm radiation points, the number of employees in Syria, /, computer, mobile TV and other industries. However, since the heart is now from the f-light display device, it is necessary to cooperate with the light source provided by the test, in order to be able to display the profile of the 1G, the crystal display H) has the -iron frame u, the display panel 12, ==, 1 academic layer 14, the tube group 17 and the back frame structure 18. In the meantime, the back frame structure 18 forms a space to accommodate the lamp group 17. Light is above the tube group 17. Front frame 13 Wei Meng Diaphragm 14 series device
Man μ、 破置於背框結構β上，以承載 制顯示面板12水平方向之義。難u係設 以限綱示面板12垂直方向之移動。置於别框13上方 為了方便將顯示面板12裝置於前框丄 2 邊與_ 13之結構13a間必須 =面板 鐵框11直接撞擊顯示面板12*導 &其次，為了避免 11 12 « 顯示面板12與鐵框11之間隔距龙，W。不過’方疋 纖示面板U垂直方向之移動’麵11將無法有效限 飾間隔距離過小，鐵框11又可 M362425 能壓迫顯軸板u，岭賴迫性縣之現象。 以有效控細妹破12與雜11間之間隔距離， 域虽欲解板12錢少壓迫性_生_，是本領 【新型内容】 之 之主要目的在於有效㈣顯示面板與模組鐵框間 曰巨離，以減少壓迫性露光發生的機率。 貼之另一目的在於提供一種背光模組之框架，可以省略 組鐵框下緣之緩衝層’同時能可以有效限制顯示 垂直方向的移動。 a ^1_1作之x-目的在於提供—種背光模組之框架，可以降低 、、-、之難度，並且可以降低將顯示面板設置於 生破片的機率。 ^ ，創作提供一種背光模組之框架。此框架包括一第一膠框 與-第=膠框。其巾’第二膠框具有至少二可互相分離之侧框。 其中，每一側框設有一凹槽與一_^合部。凹槽係用以容納一顯 示面板。卡合部係用與第一膠框結合。 ‘、、 本創作並提供一種應用上述背光模組之框架的液晶顯示 ϋ，包括—顯示面板’一背光模組，一第一膠框，用以容納該 =光杈組；以及一第二膠框，具有至少二可互相分離之侧框， 每一该侧框設有一凹槽與一卡合部，該凹槽係用以容納該顯示 M362425 面板，該卡合部係用與該第一膠框結合。 在本創作之一實施例中，更包括一延伸部，設置於凹槽之下 緣，以承載顯示面板。並且，此延伸部朝向第二膠框内部延伸 之距離不小於卡合部之長度。 在本創作之一實施例中，更包括一反射板，貼附於第一膠框 之内侧表面，以提高背光模組之發光效率。又，此反射板亦可 ' 以卡合於第一膠框之内側表面。 » 在本創作之一實施例中，第二膠框具有四個可互相分離之侧 框’分別對應於顯示面板之四個侧邊。 在本創作之一實施例中，第二膠框具有二個可互相分離之工 型側框’對應於液晶顯示面板之相對側。 在本創作之-實施例中，第二勝框具有二個可互相 .型側框’各個L型侧框分別對應於液晶顯示面板之相鄰兩侧邊。 圖式之的優瞭Γ神可以藉由以下的創作詳述及所附 【實施方式】 第二圖係本創作液晶顯示器—較佳 圖中所示，此液晶顯示器20具有、&例^爆炸示意圖。如 與-框架，其中，顯示面板3。係 光模組係裝設於框架鄭因此 7 M362425 最if之光學膜片層4G。此框架5G具有—第—膠框52與一第 jΐ!4 °第—勝框52侧以容納背光模組。第二雜54係 汉；弟.框52之上方，用以承載顯示面板3〇。 士第—圖所示’第一膠框54係由至少二可互相分離之侧框 =、544所構成，圖中係以四個可互相分離之侧框542、撕 f列。此四_框542、544分別對應於顯示面板30之四個側 攻用以承載顯不面板3〇。同時請參照第三A與B圖，側框 542 544刀別具有一凹槽5422、5442與至少一^^合部5424、 5444_其中，凹槽5422、5442係用以容納顯示面板％，並且限 希J”、具示面板30垂直方向與水平方向之移動。卡合部5424、5撕 則係用以將側框542、544結合於第一膠框52。在本實施例中， 卡合部5424、5444可以是以·财所製作之扣爪結構，第一 膠框52上職作有―相賴之扣合孔522，利用扣爪結構 5424、5444之雜變形，即可將扣爪結構5424組裝並固定於扣 合孔522内。 此外’為了組裝上的便利，對應於顯示面板3〇短邊之二個 側框542具有一延伸部5426。此延伸部5426係由凹槽5422之 下緣朝向第二膠框54之内部延伸以承細示面板3〇。如第四與 五圖所不，在液晶顯示器之組裝過程中，首先，將具有延伸部 5426之侧框542係放置於第一膠框52上。此時，侧框542之卡 合部5424尚未完全結合至第一膠框52。在此情況下，此二側框 542間之距離D1係大於顯示面板3〇之寬度，以確保顯示面板 30可以順利安置於延伸部5426上。接下來，如第五圖所示，再 將此二侧框542之卡合部5424完全結合至第一膠框52。在此情 況下，此二侧框542間之距離D2係小於顯示面板3〇之寬度， 以確保顯示面板30得以順利固定於凹槽5422内。最後再將另 M362425 外兩個側框544裝設於第-膠框52 ±，以固定顯示面板3〇之 長邊。在本實施例中，延伸部鄕係製作於對應於顯示面板3〇 相對兩短邊之娜M2。硕摘作並祕於此。肋承載顯示 面板30之延伸部，亦可製作婦應鶴和板％之相對兩長 邊之側框544上。 —第六嶋本創作卡合部另—較佳實施例之示意圖。相較於第 二^與B圖之卡合部鄕、5444。本實施例之扣爪結構5424, • T端ί有—導引柱R。此導引柱R之延伸方向係垂直於侧框 542之走向’以引導扣爪結構顺’沿著凹槽M22之開口方向 (即圖中箭頭方向）結合至第一膠框52。另外，雖未圖示，然 侧框=同樣具有一扣爪結構顺，，其結構如前文，不再贊述。 同^'睛减第四與五圖’若是使用本實施例之扣爪結構遍，、 5444,，在第四圖德裝步驟中，制者可先將位於扣爪結構 遍，、遍，前端之導引柱R插入扣合孔S22，暫時固定542侧 框於第一膠框52上。然後將顯示面板30放置於側框542之延 伸β M26 _L。如第五圖所示，最後再將扣爪結構5似，完全插 • 入扣合孔522内，以完成液晶顯示器20之組裝。 第創作第—馳52 ―較佳實施例之示意、圖。如圖 中所示，此第-膠框52之内側表面係塗佈有一反射層似，用 .以錄背絲⑼域級管或發光二極體）之發光，提高背 '光模組之發光效率。圖中之反射層524係塗佈於第一膠框52之 -側^之内侧表面，不過並不限與此。此反射層524亦可塗佈 =此第-釈匡52之底部的内側表面，端視背光源之設置位置而 定:其^，本實施例中係塗佈反射層524第一膠框52之内側表 面以提高發光效率，不過亦不限於此。此反射層524亦可以一 可刀離之反射板所取代。此反射板可以利用貼附之方式或是以 9 M362425 卡合方式裝設於第一膠框52之内側表面。 第八圖係本創作背光模組之框架6〇另一較實施例之示音 圖。^圖中所示，此框架60具有—第—膠框⑺與一第二膠^ 64 U框64係由二個可互相分離之τ型側框⑷所構成。 此二個I型侧框642係對應於液晶顯示面板3〇之相對長邊。第 f框62上具有一個擒牆結構622，對應於顯示面板％之相對 短迻。並且，每一 I型側框642具有一凹槽6422與至少一 部6424。凹槽6422係用以容納顯示面板％。卡合部642 以將I型侧框642結合至第一膠框62。 ’、 第九圖係本創作背槪组之轉％又—較佳實施例之示音 所示’此框架7(3具有—第—膠框72與—第二膠框 。弟一雜74係由二個可互相分離之L型侧框％所構成。 各個L，侧框742分別對應於液晶顯示面板3〇之相鄰兩側邊。 並且，母一 L型側框742具有一凹槽7422與至少一_^合部 7424。凹槽7422係用以容納顯示面板3〇。卡合部7424係用以 將L型側框742結合至第一膠框72。 相較於第-圖之液晶顯示器，難以有效控制顯示面板12鱼 鐵框11間之間隔距離，而可能導致塵迫性露_生。如第二圖 所不，由於本創作之液晶顯示器20係利用製作於側框犯之凹 槽5422夾持顯示面板3〇，透過準確控制凹槽5422之寬度， :避免壓迫性露光發生，並且可以省略緩衝層Ha之使用。其 次，本創作之侧框542具有延伸部鄕以承载顯示面板，並 且=匕侧框M2上具有卡合部遍以組合至第—膠框❿因此， 如弟二與三圖所示，可先將侧框542暫時固定於第—膠框52， 待顯示面板30放置於延伸部5426後，再將侧框完全组裝 M362425 於第一膠框52。操用此知壯4 可能性，並簡化流程，可崎免顯示面板如破片的 定本^ 實_減如上，錢非用以限 本創作之與巾具#通常知識者，在不脫離 創作之保翁^ ^可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本 …蒦乾IU視後附之巾請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 f 一圖係—典型液晶顯示器之剖面示意圖； ，係本創作液晶顯示器—較佳實施例之爆炸示意圖； f二至二B圖係第二圖之卡合部之放大示意圖； =四至五圖係本創作液晶顯示器之組裝示意圖； $六圖係本創作卡合部另—較佳實關之示意圖； ，七圖係本創作第一釈匡一較佳實施例之剖面示意圖； ，八圖係本創作背光模組之框架另—較佳實施例之示意圖； 第九圖係本創作背光模組之框架又一較佳實施例之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 液晶顯示器10、20 鐵框11 顯示面板12、30 前框13 光學膜片層14 燈管組17 背框結構18 11 M362425 檔牆結構13a 缓衝層11a 光學膜片層40 框架 50、60、70 第一膠框52、62、72 扣合孔522 反射層524 檔牆結構622 第二膠框54、64、74 側框 542、544 凹槽 5422、5442 卡合部5424、5444 延伸部5426 扣爪結構5424’ I型侧框642 凹槽6422 卡合部6424 L型侧框742 凹槽7422 卡合部7424Man μ is broken on the back frame structure β to support the horizontal direction of the display panel 12. It is difficult to set the movement of the panel 12 in the vertical direction. Placed above the frame 13 for the convenience of the display panel 12 between the front frame 丄2 and the _13 structure 13a must = the panel iron frame 11 directly hits the display panel 12* guide & Second, in order to avoid 11 12 « display panel 12 is separated from the iron frame 11 by the dragon, W. However, the movement of the panel's vertical direction of the panel U will not be able to effectively limit the separation distance to be too small, and the iron frame 11 can be used to suppress the phenomenon of the axis plate. In order to effectively control the distance between the 12 and the 11th, the domain is difficult to solve the problem. The main purpose of the domain is to effectively (4) between the display panel and the module iron frame.曰 Great away to reduce the chance of oppressive exposure. Another purpose of the sticker is to provide a frame for the backlight module, which can omit the buffer layer of the lower edge of the iron frame and can effectively limit the vertical movement of the display. a ^1_1 for x - the purpose is to provide a frame for the backlight module, which can reduce the difficulty of -, -, and reduce the probability of placing the display panel on the fragment. ^, Creation provides a framework for a backlight module. This frame includes a first frame and a - frame = frame. The second frame of the towel has at least two side frames that are separable from each other. Wherein, each side frame is provided with a groove and a hinge portion. The recess is for receiving a display panel. The engaging portion is combined with the first plastic frame. The present invention also provides a liquid crystal display panel using the frame of the above backlight module, including a display panel 'a backlight module, a first plastic frame for accommodating the = diaphragm group; and a second glue The frame has at least two side frames that are separable from each other, and each of the side frames is provided with a recess and a latching portion for receiving the display M362425 panel, and the engaging portion is used with the first glue Box combination. In an embodiment of the present invention, an extension portion is further disposed on the lower edge of the recess to carry the display panel. Moreover, the extending portion extends toward the inside of the second plastic frame by a distance not less than the length of the engaging portion. In an embodiment of the present invention, a reflector is further disposed on the inner surface of the first plastic frame to improve the luminous efficiency of the backlight module. Moreover, the reflector can also be 'engaged on the inner side surface of the first plastic frame. » In one embodiment of the present invention, the second frame has four side frames that are separable from each other corresponding to the four sides of the display panel. In one embodiment of the present invention, the second frame has two work side frames that are separable from each other corresponding to opposite sides of the liquid crystal display panel. In the present embodiment, the second winning frame has two mutually configurable side frames. The respective L-shaped side frames respectively correspond to adjacent side edges of the liquid crystal display panel. The preferred embodiment of the drawing can be detailed by the following creations and the accompanying [embodiment]. The second drawing is a liquid crystal display of the present invention. As shown in the preferred figure, the liquid crystal display 20 has an & schematic diagram. Such as with - frame, where display panel 3. The optical module is mounted on the frame Zheng Zheng 7 M362425 most if the optical film layer 4G. The frame 5G has a - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The second hybrid 54 is the upper part of the frame 52 for carrying the display panel 3〇. The first frame 54 is composed of at least two side frames = 544 which are separable from each other. In the figure, four side frames 542 and a torn f column are separated from each other. The four frames 542 and 544 respectively correspond to the four sides of the display panel 30 for carrying the display panel 3〇. At the same time, please refer to the third A and B drawings, the side frame 542 544 has a groove 5422, 5442 and at least one of the joint portions 5424, 5444_ wherein the grooves 5422, 5442 are used to accommodate the display panel%, and Limiting the movement of the panel 30 in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. The tearing of the engaging portions 5424, 5 is used to couple the side frames 542, 544 to the first plastic frame 52. In this embodiment, the engagement The parts 5424 and 5444 may be a claw structure made by the financial institution. The first plastic frame 52 is provided with a corresponding snap hole 522, and the claws of the claw structures 5424 and 5444 can be used to fix the claws. The structure 5424 is assembled and fixed in the fastening hole 522. Further, for the convenience of assembly, the two side frames 542 corresponding to the short sides of the display panel 3 have an extension portion 5426. The extension portion 5426 is formed by the recess 5422. The lower edge extends toward the inside of the second plastic frame 54 to receive the thin panel 3. As shown in the fourth and fifth figures, in the assembly process of the liquid crystal display, first, the side frame 542 having the extension portion 5426 is placed. The first plastic frame 52 is closed. At this time, the engaging portion 5424 of the side frame 542 is not completely coupled to the first plastic frame 52. In this case, the distance D1 between the two side frames 542 is greater than the width of the display panel 3〇 to ensure that the display panel 30 can be smoothly placed on the extension 5426. Next, as shown in the fifth figure, the second The engaging portion 5424 of the side frame 542 is completely coupled to the first plastic frame 52. In this case, the distance D2 between the two side frames 542 is smaller than the width of the display panel 3〇 to ensure that the display panel 30 is smoothly fixed to the concave portion. In the slot 5422, finally, the other two side frames 544 of the M362425 are installed on the first plastic frame 52± to fix the long side of the display panel 3〇. In this embodiment, the extension is made to correspond to the display. The panel 3 〇 is opposite to the two short sides of the M2. The masterpiece is secreted here. The rib carries the extension of the display panel 30, and can also be made on the side frame 544 of the opposite sides of the female and the panel. A schematic view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the engaging portions 第二, 5444 of the second and the second figures, the claw structure 5424 of the present embodiment, the T-end ί has a guide column R The direction of extension of the guiding column R is perpendicular to the direction of the side frame 542 to guide the claw structure along the edge The opening direction of the groove M22 (ie, the direction of the arrow in the drawing) is coupled to the first plastic frame 52. Further, although not shown, the side frame=also has a claw structure, and the structure is as described above, and is not mentioned. If you use the claw structure of this embodiment, 5444, in the fourth figure loading step, the manufacturer can first place the claw structure over, over, The guide post R of the front end is inserted into the fastening hole S22, and the side frame 542 is temporarily fixed to the first plastic frame 52. Then, the display panel 30 is placed on the extension β M26_L of the side frame 542. As shown in the fifth figure, the claw structure 5 is finally inserted into the fastening hole 522 to complete the assembly of the liquid crystal display 20. The first creation is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment. As shown in the figure, the inner surface of the first plastic frame 52 is coated with a reflective layer to enhance the illumination of the back light module by using the light of the back wire (9) domain tube or the light emitting diode. effectiveness. The reflective layer 524 is applied to the inner side surface of the side of the first plastic frame 52, but is not limited thereto. The reflective layer 524 can also be coated with the inner surface of the bottom portion of the first surface 52, depending on where the backlight is disposed: in this embodiment, the first plastic frame 52 of the reflective layer 524 is coated. The inner surface is to improve luminous efficiency, but is not limited thereto. The reflective layer 524 can also be replaced by a detachable reflector. The reflector can be attached to the inner side surface of the first frame 52 by means of attachment or 9 M362425. The eighth figure is a sound diagram of another comparative embodiment of the frame of the present backlight module. As shown in the figure, the frame 60 has a first plastic frame (7) and a second plastic frame 64 frame 64 which are formed by two mutually separable τ type side frames (4). The two I-type side frames 642 correspond to the relatively long sides of the liquid crystal display panel 3〇. The f-frame 62 has a wall structure 622 corresponding to a relatively short shift of the display panel %. Also, each of the I-shaped side frames 642 has a recess 6422 and at least one portion 6424. The recess 6422 is for accommodating the display panel %. The engaging portion 642 is configured to couple the I-shaped side frame 642 to the first plastic frame 62. ', the ninth figure is the transfer of the creation of the back group, and the sound of the preferred embodiment is shown as 'this frame 7 (3 has - the first - plastic frame 72 and - the second plastic frame. Di Yi 74 series The two L-shaped side frames 742 respectively correspond to adjacent side edges of the liquid crystal display panel 3. The parent-L-shaped side frame 742 has a recess 7422. And the at least one portion 7424. The recess 7422 is for accommodating the display panel 3. The engaging portion 7424 is for bonding the L-shaped side frame 742 to the first plastic frame 72. Compared with the liquid crystal of the first figure The display is difficult to effectively control the distance between the fish iron frames 11 of the display panel 12, and may cause dusty exposure. As shown in the second figure, the liquid crystal display 20 of the present invention is made by using the side frame. The slot 5422 holds the display panel 3〇, and accurately controls the width of the recess 5422: avoids the occurrence of compressive exposure, and can omit the use of the buffer layer Ha. Secondly, the side frame 542 of the present invention has an extension 鄕 to carry the display panel. And = 匕 side frame M2 has a snap portion to be combined to the first plastic frame, thus, such as As shown in the second and third figures, the side frame 542 can be temporarily fixed to the first plastic frame 52. After the display panel 30 is placed on the extension portion 5426, the side frame is completely assembled with the M362425 in the first plastic frame 52. This knows the possibility of Zhuang 4 and simplifies the process. It can be used to rectify the display panel such as the fragment of the fragment. ^ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ^ can make some changes and retouching, so this ... 蒦 IU 后 后 后 后 后 后 后 后 请 。 。 。 。 。 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 f f f f Creating a liquid crystal display - an exploded view of the preferred embodiment; f 2 to 2 B is an enlarged schematic view of the engaging portion of the second drawing; = 4 to 5 is an assembly diagram of the liquid crystal display of the present invention; $6 is a creative card A schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; The ninth picture is the framework of the creative backlight module A schematic diagram of still another preferred embodiment. [Description of main component symbols] Liquid crystal display 10, 20 Iron frame 11 Display panel 12, 30 Front frame 13 Optical film layer 14 Lamp group 17 Back frame structure 18 11 M362425 Wall structure 13a Buffer layer 11a optical film layer 40 frame 50, 60, 70 first plastic frame 52, 62, 72 fastening hole 522 reflective layer 524 wall structure 622 second plastic frame 54, 64, 74 side frame 542, 544 concave Slot 5422, 5442 Engagement portion 5424, 5444 Extension 5426 Buckle structure 5424' I-type side frame 642 Groove 6422 Engagement portion 6424 L-shaped side frame 742 Groove 7422 Engagement portion 7244