M359660 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作與空氣調節設備的裝置有關，特別是指一種空 調設備之節約能源遠端控制裝置，以及空調設備之電力容 量卸載控制之設備。 【先前技術】 空調設備的範圍很廣’小由一台冷氣，大至全大樓的 糸統’都可稱作空調設備’概略如第1圖所示，是由依序 管路連接的一壓縮機50、一冷凝器60、一膨脹閥70及— 蒸發器80所組成，且該壓縮機50又連接一電子控制器 C ，該電子控制器c又具一溫度感測器s ，該溫度感測p s用以感測外界的回風溫度並傳輸至該電子控制器c ，兮 電子控制器C在外界溫度局於預設值時驅動該壓縮機 運作’使該空調設備進行製冷之作動； 一部空調設備之壓縮機50所消耗之電力，約佔整部& 調設備全部消耗電力之90%以上，而夏季時空調設備所消耗 之電力，約佔整體建築物全部消耗電力之6〇%以上；因此藉 由控制空調設備之壓縮機運作狀況，便可以有效的控制建 築物所使用之電力容量。M359660 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to the equipment of air conditioning equipment, especially the energy-saving remote control device of air-conditioning equipment and the equipment for power capacity unloading control of air-conditioning equipment. [Prior Art] The range of air-conditioning equipment is very wide. From small air-conditioning to large-scale buildings, it can be called air-conditioning equipment. As shown in Figure 1, it is a compressor connected by sequential pipelines. 50, a condenser 60, an expansion valve 70 and - an evaporator 80, and the compressor 50 is connected to an electronic controller C, the electronic controller c has a temperature sensor s, the temperature sensing The ps is used to sense the return air temperature of the outside and is transmitted to the electronic controller c, and the electronic controller C drives the compressor to operate when the ambient temperature is at a preset value to enable the air conditioner to perform cooling operation; The power consumed by the compressor 50 of the air-conditioning equipment accounts for more than 90% of the total power consumed by the entire & equipment, and the power consumed by the air-conditioning equipment in summer accounts for more than 6% of the total power consumption of the entire building. Therefore, by controlling the operation of the compressor of the air-conditioning equipment, the power capacity used by the building can be effectively controlled.
但不管何種空調設備，皆必須在該電子控制器c旁以 手動開啟運轉以及設定運作溫度，或是鄰近該電子控制哭C M359660 以遙控器開啟運轉以及設定運作溫度，無法由別處力^ 制其運作溫度，如此當超出電力公司之契約容量而必需關 閉或降低空調設備之壓縮機運作量時，就必須重新回到該 電子控制器C去進行關閉動作，相當麻煩； 更甚者，當使用者在不需使用的環境溫度下仍開啟空 調設備時，遠端電力監控者即使知道，也無法將其關閉， 徒增電能與金錢上的浪費 【新型内容】 本創作目的在提供一種低成本之空調設備之節約能源 遠端控制裝置，其利用遠端控制系統與空調設備連接的電 子控制器和電阻或電路裝置連通，以調整流經空調設備的 電子控制器的電流量，便能由遠端控制系統來控制空調設 備之壓縮機運作量的作動。 為達前述目的，該遠端控制裝置包含一電阻、一電路 裝置及一遠端控制系統，該電阻及該電路裝置聯結在一電 子控制器及一溫度感測器之間，該電子控制器與該空調設 備連接，該遠端控制系統與該電路裝置連接，該遠端控制 系統並控制該電路裝置的開啟與關閉； 當該遠端控制系統輸入關閉信號使該電路裝置之輸出 端呈開路時，該串聯於溫度感測器迴路之電阻可增加該空 6 M359660 調設備控制器的電阻値且降低電流値，藉以停止或一 調設備之壓縮機運作量；當該遠端控制系統輸入開啟信號 使該電路裝置輸出端呈通路時，該輸出端迴路將串聯於溫 度感測器迴路之電阻呈短路之現象，便能使該空調設備的 電子控制器的電阻値及電流値恢復正常設定之運作；藉由 該遠端控制系統之開啟與關閉之動作，達到遠端控制與節 _ 約能源與電力容量卸載控制之目的。 ’【實施方式】 本創作空調設備之節約能源遠端控制裝置，與該電子 控制器C及該溫度感測器S連接，且實施例如第2圖所 示，包含： 一電阻10，串聯在該空調設備的電子控制器C與該溫 度感測器S之間； 一電路裝置20，連接在該電子控制器C與該溫度感測 Β 器S之間，並使該電路裝置20之輸出端與該電阻10並聯 在該電子控制器C與該溫度感測器S之間，且該電路裝置 20可調整為開啟或關閉，當該電路裝置20開啟時輸出端呈 開路，當該電路裝置20關閉時呈通路，該電路裝置20可 為光耦合器積體電路或是繼電器；以及 一遠端控制系統30，與該電路裝置20連接，且該遠端 控制系統30控制該電路裝置20的開啟或關閉，該遠端控 M359660 制系統3G可為個人電腦系統或是可程式控制器。 當要讓該空調設備停止或降低空調設備之髮縮機運作 量’只要由該遠端控制系統3 〇控制輸入關閉信銳，使 路裝置2G輸出端呈開路’如第2圖所示，使該電子控制哭 c與該溫度感測器3之間通過該電阻1()連通，便糾力^ /電子控制器C的電阻值，相對的也會降低流入該電子控制 癱器C的電流值，如此在電流值未達到設定值的狀態下^ 電子控制器C便能使該空調設備停止或降低空調設備之壓 縮機運作量。 反之，要使空調設備正常運作時，如第3圖所示，只 要由該遠端控制系統3G控制輸入開啟信號，使該電路裝’置 20輸出端呈通路，使與該電子控制器c與該溫度感測器$ 之間通過之該電阻10連通呈短路，使該電子控制器c的電 馨阻值及電流值皆恢復為預設值，該電子控制器c便能恢復 原先設定之作動且控制該壓縮機運作，使該空調設備正常 作動，如此便㈣達到遠端控制與節約能源的目的。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖習知空調設備、電子控制器及溫度感測器的示意圖。 第2圖本創作實施例由該遠端控制系統輸入關閉信號，使 該電路裝置使輸出端呈開略的示意圖。 第3圖本創作只施例由讀遠端控制系統輸入開啟信號，使However, no matter what kind of air conditioner, you must manually turn on the operation and set the operating temperature next to the electronic controller c, or close the electronic control to cry C M359660 to open the remote control and set the operating temperature, can not be controlled by other places The operating temperature, when it is necessary to shut down or reduce the compressor operation of the air-conditioning equipment when the contract capacity of the power company is exceeded, it is necessary to return to the electronic controller C to perform the closing operation, which is quite troublesome; even more, when used When the air conditioner is turned on at the ambient temperature that is not needed, the remote power monitor cannot turn it off even if it knows it, and it increases the waste of energy and money. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a low cost. An energy-saving remote control device for an air-conditioning device that communicates with an electronic controller and a resistor or a circuit device connected to the air-conditioning device by a remote control system to adjust the amount of current flowing through the electronic controller of the air-conditioning device, thereby being able to be remotely The control system controls the operation of the compressor operation of the air conditioning equipment. For the foregoing purposes, the remote control device includes a resistor, a circuit device, and a remote control system. The resistor and the circuit device are coupled between an electronic controller and a temperature sensor, and the electronic controller The air conditioning device is connected, the remote control system is connected to the circuit device, and the remote control system controls the opening and closing of the circuit device; when the remote control system inputs a shutdown signal to make the output of the circuit device open The resistor connected in series with the temperature sensor circuit can increase the resistance of the empty 6 M359660 controller and reduce the current 値, thereby stopping or adjusting the compressor operation of the device; when the remote control system inputs the turn-on signal When the output end of the circuit device is in a path, the output end circuit short-circuits the resistance connected in series with the temperature sensor circuit, so that the resistance and current of the electronic controller of the air-conditioning device can be restored to the normal setting operation. With the opening and closing action of the remote control system, the remote control and the energy and power capacity unloading control are achieved. of. '[Embodiment] The energy-saving remote control device of the present air-conditioning device is connected to the electronic controller C and the temperature sensor S, and is implemented as shown in FIG. 2, and includes: a resistor 10 connected in series An electronic controller C of the air conditioner is interposed between the temperature sensor S and a temperature sensor S; a circuit device 20 is connected between the electronic controller C and the temperature sensing device S, and the output of the circuit device 20 is The resistor 10 is connected in parallel between the electronic controller C and the temperature sensor S, and the circuit device 20 can be adjusted to be turned on or off. When the circuit device 20 is turned on, the output terminal is open, when the circuit device 20 is turned off. In the case of a path, the circuit device 20 can be an optocoupler integrated circuit or a relay; and a remote control system 30 connected to the circuit device 20, and the remote control system 30 controls the opening of the circuit device 20 or Off, the remote control M359660 system 3G can be a personal computer system or a programmable controller. When the air conditioner is to be stopped or the operation of the air conditioner is reduced, as long as the remote control system 3 〇 control input turns off the signal sharp, the output of the circuit device 2G is opened as shown in Fig. 2, so that The electronic control cry c and the temperature sensor 3 are connected through the resistor 1 (), and the resistance value of the electronic controller C is relatively reduced, and the current value flowing into the electronic control device C is also relatively reduced. Thus, in the state where the current value does not reach the set value, the electronic controller C can stop the air conditioner or reduce the compressor operation amount of the air conditioner. On the contrary, when the air conditioner is to operate normally, as shown in FIG. 3, as long as the input control signal is controlled by the remote control system 3G, the circuit is installed with the output end of the circuit, so that the electronic controller c The temperature sensor is connected to the resistor 10 to be short-circuited, so that the electronic controller c and the current value of the electronic controller c are restored to a preset value, and the electronic controller c can resume the original setting. And controlling the operation of the compressor to make the air-conditioning device operate normally, so that (4) achieving the purpose of remote control and energy conservation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an air conditioner, an electronic controller, and a temperature sensor. In the second embodiment of the present invention, the remote control system inputs a shutdown signal, so that the circuit device makes the output terminal a schematic diagram. Figure 3 This example only applies the input open signal to the remote control system.
M359660 該電路裝置使輸出端呈通路的示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 《習知》M359660 This circuit diagram shows the output as a path. [Main component symbol description] "Knowledge"
壓縮機50 冷凝器60 _ 膨脹閥70 - 蒸發器80 B電子控制器C 溫度感測器S 《本新型》Compressor 50 Condenser 60 _ Expansion Valve 70 - Evaporator 80 B Electronic Controller C Temperature Sensor S "This New Type"
電阻10 電路裝置20 遠端控制系統30 電子控制器C 溫度感測器S 9Resistor 10 Circuitry 20 Remote Control System 30 Electronic Controller C Temperature Sensor S 9