.M357827 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種多主機系統、多主機系統的機箱 以及該多主機系統與機櫃的組合，特別是指一種由複數台 可單獨運作之電腦主機容置在一機箱而形成的多主機系統 以及該機箱’以及該設置有複數台電腦主機之多主機系統 與機櫃的組合。 【先前技術】 如本案同一申請人於美國專利案US7,242,589號所揭露 的電腦主機，或例如A〇Pen miniPC系列或其他尺寸規格相 當的電腦主機，由於其機殼實際尺寸僅約如便當盒之尺寸 大^，相較於一般桌上型之電腦主機，由於體積明顯減少 許多且方便攜帶，故對於有空間限制之使用者而言，確實 可較符合其使用需求。 再者 般規模較小的公司或商家雖然有電子資訊集 中官控之需求，但由於其作業需求量並不大，僅須複數台 電腦串聯即可滿足其需求量，並不需要設置伺服器機房， 然而，複數台電腦主機雖然可在軟體上達到集中控制及管 理，但硬體方面，就較容易產生無法集中管理以及空門： 的問題。 二上 【新型内容】 有鐘於此，本案發明人遂思及，若能提供一種機箱， 使其可供複數台如前述之電腦主機設置而形成一多 統，則在硬體及空間方面，便可達到有效的管理，再者:、 5 M357827 :機系統可獨立設置使用，亦可複數台設置成如 窃機房之架構。 台可:此，本新型的目的’是在於提供一種可供設置複數 立運作的電腦主機而形成一多主機系統的機箱。 本新型的另-目的，在於提供一種如前述的多主機系 现0 本新型的再—目的’則是在於提供一種利用複數台如 月卜L的多主機系統設置在機櫃而形成的組合。 :疋本新型多主機系統包含一機箱以及複數台均可 獨=運作的電腦主機，每一台電腦主機包括一電源供應器 —主機外殼以及設置在主機外殼内的一主機板、一中央 處理器以及一健存元件，該等電腦主機的主機外殼排列設 置於#亥機箱内。 每一台電腦主機在單獨設置的情況下，通上電源即可 獨立運作，故將該等電腦主機集中設置在機箱内時，每一 台電腦主機均可個別獨立運作或串聯形成多工運作故透 過將該等電腦主機設置在機箱内，可達到該等電腦主機在 硬體上及空間上的集中管理，且一台或複數台多主機系統 亦可設置在一機櫃而形成如伺服器機房之架構。 本新型多主機系統的機箱可供複數台均可獨立運作的 電腦主機設置於内，該機箱包含可相結合的一機箱體以及 一機箱’該機箱體包括一底板、連接該底板的一前板、 —後板與二側板’且該後板設有至少一可供電線穿伸通過 的出線孔。該一機箱蓋用以結合於該機箱體，該機箱蓋包 M357827 括一頂板以及連接該頂板的二外側板，當該機箱蓋結合於 該機箱體，該兩外側板分別間隔於該兩側板，每一側板與 外側板之間界定出一通道可供電線通過並且由該出線孔穿 伸出該後板。 本新型多主機系統的機箱可供複數台可獨立運作的電 腦主機排列設置於内，該多主機系統的機箱包含一機箱體 及-機箱蓋。該機箱體包括—底板以及連接該底板的一前 板、一後板，该等電腦主機可供鄰近該前板排列設置。該 等收納座①置於該底板並^鄰近該後板，該等收納座用以 容置該等電腦主機之變壓器。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配σ參考圖式之二個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 在本新型被詳細描述之前，要注意的是，在以下的說 明内容中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 參閱圖1 H 2 ’本新型多主機系統之第—較佳實施例 包含-機箱i以及複數台均可獨立運作的電腦主機21，每 -台電腦主機21包括—電源供應器、—主機外殼以及設置 在主機外殼内的一主機板（圖未示）、一中央處理器（圖未 不）例如硬碟的儲存元件（圖未示），該等電腦主機。 的主機外殼排列設置在機箱1内。在本實施例中，所指的 電腦主機21可為AopenMinipc系列的電腦主機或其他尺 寸規格相當的電腦主機，電源供應㈣獨立於主機外殼之 7 M357827 外的變壓器22 (見圖4)。 該多主機系統10可供單獨使用或以一台或複數台的方 式設置於機櫃100，機櫃1〇〇可以是普遍供伺服器設置的機 樞。 參閱圖2、圖4、圖5’機箱1包括一機箱體11、一機 箱蓋12、複數收納座13、多數個理線元件i4a、1朴以及二 把手15。機箱體11包括一底板in、前後設置在底板η】 的一前板112與一後板113、二側板114以及一設置在前板 112的活動門板115。底板ill鄰近前板112的區域設有複 數在左右方向上相間隔的間隔件116，每兩間隔件116之間 可供設置一台電腦主機21，在本實施例中，間隔件116為 設置在底板111上的凸柱，但其也可以是呈片狀或其他結構 等等’用以在底板111上預先區隔出複數個可供安裝電腦主 機21的區域。前板112設有一前板開口 112a (見圖2)，該 等電腦主機21安裝在機箱體π内時’其設有電源開關及其 他擴充插槽的控制面板211可朝前而藉由前板112的前板開 口 112a外露。 在本實施例中，活動門板115是枢設在前板112而可相 對於前板112往前掀開而使前板開口 112a以及該等電腦主 機21的控制面板211外露，以便於使用者可由前板112的 前板開口 112a控制每一台電腦主機21，或如圖3所示，將 活動門板115蓋合在前板112而遮蔽前板開口 112a以及該 等電腦主機21的控制面板211。活動門板115設置在前板 112的方式並不以柩接為限’且較佳地，活動門板〖Μ也可 ,M357827 以是網板狀，有助於機箱1的散熱。 參閱圖4、圖6，該等收納座13排列設置在底板Ul介 於兩側板114之間的區域並且鄰近後板113，在本實施例中 ，收納座13可供容置電腦主機21的變壓器22，每—個收 納座13具有一容置部131及一理線部132，容置部131概 呈一前、後前板開口的盒狀結構，該盒狀結構界定出一前 、後端開放的容置空間131a，可供一顆變壓器22容納在容 置空間131a内，理線部132包括設置在容置部131上的複 數凸出件132a，可供變壓器22過長的電線2〇a繞該等凸出 件132a之外圍纏繞。 參閱圖4、圖5，兩片側板Π4相間隔設置在底板ln 兩側並且鄰近後板113，該等理線元件丨4a部份設置在底板 111上介於該等電腦主機21與該等收納座丨3之間的區域， 而另一部分的理線元件14b則是分別設置在機箱體u兩側 板114的外側面，配合參閱圖7，在本實施例中，該等理線 兀件14a、14b大致是呈一固設在底板lu的扣環結構，但 其結構並不以此為限。 機箱蓋12具有一頂板121以及連接頂板121的二外側 板122 ’當機箱蓋12結合在機箱體u時，頂板i2l間隔於 底板111上方，兩外側板122分別間隔於機箱體u的兩侧 板114外，每一側板114與外側板122之間界定出一通道 123，且在本實施例中，機箱體u的後板113對應兩側的通 道123處分別設有複數個出線孔U3a，當該等電腦主機21 設置在機箱體11時，則與該等電腦主機21連接的電線20b 9 M357827 可藉由位在該等電腦主機21與收納座13之間的理線元件 14a以及位在側板114外側面的理線元件14b導引，通過通 道123並且由後板in的出線孔n3a伸出後板113外，因 此，該等理線元件14a、1朴除具有集中電線2〇b使其不至 於在機箱1内交纏之外，配合出線孔113a，也具有將電線 20b導引出機箱1外的作用。 當然，本新型該等理線元件14a、14b以及出線孔113a 的位置並不以本實施例所揭露為限，其可視電腦主機21的 排列设置而有所變化，此外，電腦主機21的排列方式也不 以本實施例為限，其主要是可藉機箱丨而集中設置，次者 ’在集中設置於機箱1内的情況下’亦可方便使用者由機 箱1外個別控制到每一台電腦主機2 J。 在本實施例中，該多主機系統1〇更包含複數設置在設 置在機箱體11後板113的風扇23 ’藉由將風扇23設置在 該等電腦主機21的後方，有利於風扇23可直接將電腦主 機21所產生的熱能往後抽出機箱1外。 兩把手15分別設置在前板112兩側，可供使用者方便 搬移整個機箱1或多主機系統1 〇。 參閱圖8〜圖10,為本新型多主機系統的第二較佳實施 例，與第-較佳實施例不同之處在於，後板113設置有一後 板開口 U3b而可供例如影音播放控制盒再配合影音切換模 組（switch)的擴充模組24、25嵌入而設置在機箱體u，内 ，藉此配合該等電腦主機21而作為影音控制系統，當铁， 擴充模組24、25並不以上料限，也可以是可進行網路控 10 .M357827 制、安全控制等等其他模組元件。 綜上所述，本新型透過機箱的設置，使複數台均可獨 立運作60電腦主機$主機外殼可供#中設置在機箱内而形 成一台多主機系統，且該多主機系統更可單獨使用或以複 數台的方式設置於-機櫃而形成如飼服器機房的架構，藉 此滿足特定族群之使用需求，在資料需求量尚不需要設置 . <司服器機房的情況下’仍可利用電腦主機建構出如伺服器 •㈣之架構’進而達到不論是在硬體或空間上的有效管理 惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已，當不 =以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型中請專利 範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本新型多主機系統之第一較佳實施例複數台設 0 置於一機櫃的示意圖； 圖2是該第一較佳實施例的立體圖； 圖3疋忒第一較佳實施例中活動門板蓋合於前板的 立體圖； 圖4是該第一較佳實施例的分解圖； 圖5疋δ玄第一較佳實施例的機箱體設置複數台電腦主 機的俯視圖； 圖6是該第一較伟會长士丨上 平又佳貫施例中，收納座的立體圖； 圖7疋4第-較佳實施例中，理線元件的立體圖； 11 M357827 圖8是本新型多主機系統第二較佳實施例中，機箱體 與擴充模組的分解圖； 圖9是該第二較佳實施例中，機箱體與擴充模組的組 合圖；以及 圖10是該第二較佳實施例的後視圖。 12.M357827 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] The present invention relates to a multi-host system, a multi-host system chassis, and a combination of the multi-host system and the cabinet, in particular, a plurality of units can be operated separately. The host computer houses a multi-host system formed in a chassis and the combination of the chassis and the multi-host system and cabinet provided with a plurality of computer hosts. [Prior Art] The computer host disclosed in the same applicant's US Patent No. 7,242,589, or a computer host such as the A〇Pen miniPC series or other size specifications, is only about the convenience box of the case. The size of the large ^, compared to the general desktop computer host, because the volume is significantly reduced and easy to carry, it is indeed more suitable for users with space constraints. In addition, even smaller companies or businesses have the need for centralized information control of electronic information. However, because the demand for their operations is not large, only a number of computers need to be connected in series to meet their demand, and there is no need to set up a server room. However, although a plurality of computer mainframes can achieve centralized control and management on the software, on the hardware side, it is more likely to cause problems that cannot be centralized management and empty doors: On the second [new content] There is a clock here, the inventor of the case, think and if, can provide a chassis, so that it can be set up to form a multi-system, such as the aforementioned computer host, in terms of hardware and space, Effective management can be achieved, and: 5 M357827: The machine system can be set up independently, or multiple sets can be set up as the architecture of the computer room. Taiwan: In this case, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a chassis for a plurality of host systems to be provided with a plurality of computer mainframes. Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-master system as described above. The re-purpose of the present invention is to provide a combination formed by a multi-host system using a plurality of units such as a month L in a cabinet. The new multi-host system includes a chassis and a plurality of computer hosts that can operate independently. Each computer host includes a power supply device - a main body casing and a motherboard disposed in the main body casing, and a central processing unit. And a storage component, the host casing of the computer mainframe is arranged in the #亥 chassis. Each computer host can operate independently when connected to the power supply. Therefore, when the computer mainframes are centrally set in the chassis, each computer mainframe can be operated independently or in series to form a multiplex operation. By setting the computer mainframes in the chassis, centralized management of the computer mainframes on the hardware and space can be achieved, and one or more multi-host systems can also be set in a cabinet to form a server room. Architecture. The chassis of the new multi-host system can be provided for a plurality of computer mainframes that can be independently operated. The chassis comprises a chassis body and a chassis. The chassis body comprises a bottom plate and a front plate connected to the bottom plate. - a rear plate and two side plates ' and the rear plate is provided with at least one outlet hole through which the wires can pass. The chassis cover is coupled to the chassis. The chassis cover M357827 includes a top plate and two outer plates connected to the top plate. When the cover is coupled to the chassis, the outer plates are respectively spaced apart from the two sides. A passage is defined between each of the side panels and the outer side panels for passage of the wires and the rear panel is extended by the outlet holes. The chassis of the novel multi-host system can be arranged in a plurality of independently operable computer mainframes, and the chassis of the multi-host system includes a casing body and a chassis cover. The casing body includes a bottom plate and a front plate and a rear plate connected to the bottom plate, and the computer main body can be arranged adjacent to the front plate. The accommodating seats 1 are placed on the bottom plate and adjacent to the rear plate, and the accommodating seats are used for accommodating the transformers of the computer mainframes. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the accompanying drawings. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. Referring to FIG. 1 H 2 'the first multi-host system of the present invention - the preferred embodiment includes a chassis i and a plurality of computer hosts 21 each capable of operating independently, each of the computer hosts 21 including a power supply, a host housing, and A motherboard (not shown) disposed in the main body casing, a central processing unit (not shown) such as a storage component (not shown) of the hard disk, and the host computer. The host housings are arranged in the chassis 1. In the present embodiment, the computer host 21 referred to may be a computer host of the AopenMinipc series or a computer host of other size specifications, and the power supply (4) is independent of the transformer 22 outside the host casing 7 M357827 (see Fig. 4). The multi-host system 10 can be used alone or in one or more sets to the cabinet 100, which can be a hub that is typically provided for the server. Referring to Figures 2, 4, and 5', the chassis 1 includes a casing 11, a trunk lid 12, a plurality of receptacles 13, a plurality of cable management components i4a, 1 and a handle 15. The casing body 11 includes a bottom plate in, a front plate 112 and a rear plate 113 which are disposed front and rear on the bottom plate η, two side plates 114, and a movable door panel 115 disposed on the front plate 112. The area of the bottom plate ill adjacent to the front plate 112 is provided with a plurality of spacers 116 spaced apart in the left-right direction. A computer main body 21 is disposed between each of the two spacers 116. In this embodiment, the spacers 116 are disposed at The studs on the bottom plate 111, but they may also be in the form of sheets or other structures, for pre-dividing a plurality of areas on the bottom plate 111 for mounting the computer main body 21. The front panel 112 is provided with a front panel opening 112a (see FIG. 2). When the computer mainframe 21 is mounted in the casing π, the control panel 211 provided with the power switch and other expansion slots can be forwardly facing by the front panel. The front plate opening 112a of 112 is exposed. In this embodiment, the movable door panel 115 is pivoted on the front panel 112 and can be opened forward relative to the front panel 112 to expose the front panel opening 112a and the control panel 211 of the computer mainframe 21 so that the user can The front panel opening 112a of the front panel 112 controls each of the computer mainframes 21, or as shown in FIG. 3, the movable door panel 115 is closed to the front panel 112 to shield the front panel opening 112a and the control panel 211 of the computer mainframe 21. The manner in which the movable door panel 115 is disposed on the front panel 112 is not limited to the splicing'. And preferably, the movable door panel is also Μ, and the M357827 is a stencil-like shape to facilitate heat dissipation of the chassis 1. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , the accommodating seats 13 are arranged in a region between the two side plates 114 and adjacent to the rear plate 113 . In the embodiment, the accommodating seat 13 can be used for accommodating the transformer of the computer main body 21 . 22, each of the accommodating seats 13 has a accommodating portion 131 and a splicing portion 132. The accommodating portion 131 has a box-like structure with a front and a rear front plate opening, and the box-shaped structure defines a front and a rear end. The open accommodating space 131a can be accommodated in the accommodating space 131a, and the cable arranging portion 132 includes a plurality of protruding members 132a disposed on the accommodating portion 131, and the electric wires 2 for the transformer 22 are too long. a is wound around the periphery of the projections 132a. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the two side plates Π4 are spaced apart from each other on both sides of the bottom plate ln and adjacent to the rear plate 113. The wire management components 丨4a are partially disposed on the bottom plate 111 between the computer mainframe 21 and the storage. The other part of the cable management member 14b is disposed on the outer side of the two side plates 114 of the casing body u. Referring to FIG. 7, in the embodiment, the wire management components 14a, 14b is roughly a buckle structure fixed on the bottom plate lu, but the structure is not limited thereto. The chassis cover 12 has a top plate 121 and two outer side plates 122 connected to the top plate 121. When the chassis cover 12 is coupled to the chassis body u, the top plate i2l is spaced above the bottom plate 111, and the two outer side plates 122 are respectively spaced apart from the side plates of the chassis body u. A plurality of outlet holes U3a are defined in each of the side plates 114 and the outer side plates 122 of the housing body u. When the computer mainframes 21 are disposed in the casing body 11, the wires 20b 9 M357827 connected to the computer mainframes 21 can be positioned by the wire management components 14a located between the computer mainframes 21 and the storage compartments 13 The wire management member 14b on the outer side of the side plate 114 is guided through the passage 123 and protrudes from the outlet hole n3a of the rear plate inward of the rear plate 113. Therefore, the wire management members 14a and 1 have the concentrated wires 2〇b. In addition to the entanglement in the casing 1, the outlet hole 113a also has the function of guiding the wire 20b out of the casing 1. Of course, the positions of the cable management components 14a, 14b and the outlet holes 113a of the present invention are not limited to those disclosed in the embodiment, and may vary depending on the arrangement of the computer mainframe 21, and the arrangement of the computer mainframe 21 The method is not limited to the embodiment, and the main method can be set by the chassis, and the second one can be conveniently set by the chassis 1 to each one. Computer host 2 J. In this embodiment, the multi-host system 1 further includes a plurality of fans 23' disposed on the rear panel 113 of the casing body 11 by placing the fan 23 behind the computer mainframe 21, which facilitates the direct use of the fan 23. The heat generated by the host computer 21 is pulled out of the chassis 1 . The two handles 15 are respectively disposed on both sides of the front panel 112, so that the user can conveniently move the entire chassis 1 or the multi-host system 1 〇. Referring to FIG. 8 to FIG. 10, a second preferred embodiment of the multi-host system of the present invention is different from the first preferred embodiment in that the rear panel 113 is provided with a rear panel opening U3b for, for example, a video playback control box. And the expansion modules 24 and 25 of the audio and video switching module are embedded and disposed in the chassis body u, thereby cooperating with the computer host 21 as an audio and video control system, when the iron, the expansion modules 24, 25 are Not limited to the above, it can also be network control 10 .M357827 system, security control and other module components. In summary, the present invention allows the plurality of units to operate independently through the arrangement of the chassis. The 60 host computer can be installed in the chassis to form a multi-host system, and the multi-host system can be used separately. Or set up in a plurality of cabinets to form a structure such as a feeding machine room, thereby meeting the needs of a specific ethnic group, and the data demand does not need to be set. In the case of the server room, 'still The use of a computer host to construct a structure such as a server (4) to achieve effective management, whether in hardware or space, is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to this. The scope of the new implementation, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the general patent in the scope of this patent and the new description are still within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a first embodiment of a multi-host system of the present invention in which a plurality of sets of 0 are placed in a cabinet; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the first preferred embodiment; Figure 6 is a perspective view of the first seat of the first singer, the sergeant, and the upper seat; Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the cable management member in the first preferred embodiment; 11 M357827 Fig. 8 It is an exploded view of the chassis body and the expansion module in the second preferred embodiment of the novel multi-master system; FIG. 9 is a combination diagram of the chassis body and the expansion module in the second preferred embodiment; and FIG. A rear view of the second preferred embodiment. 12
.M357827 【主要元件符號說明】 I ..........機箱 10.........多主機系統 100.......機櫃 II .........機箱體 11’........機箱體 III .......底板 112 .......前板 112a......前板開口 113 .......後板 113a……出線孔 113b ••…後板開口 114 .......侧板 115 .......活動門板 116 .......間隔件 12.........機箱蓋 121……頂板 122....... 外側板 123....... •通道 13......... 收納座 131 ....... •容置部 131a…… •容置空間 132…… •理線部 132a_···. •凸出件 14a、14b· •理線元件 15........ •把手 20a…… -電線 20b…… •電線 21........ •電腦主機 211…… •控制面板 22........ •變壓器 23........ •風扇 24........ •擴充模組 13.M357827 [Description of main component symbols] I .......... Chassis 10.........Multi-host system 100.......Cabinet II....... ..Chassis body 11'........Chassis body III.......Backplane 112....... Front plate 112a... Front plate opening 113 .... ...rear plate 113a...outlet hole 113b••...rear plate opening 114.......side plate 115.......moving door panel 116.......spacer 12. ........Chassis cover 121... Top plate 122....... Outside plate 123....... • Channel 13......... Storage seat 131 ... .... • accommodating portion 131a... • accommodating space 132... • Guarding portion 132a_···. • Projecting member 14a, 14b • Threading member 15........ • Handle 20a... - Wire 20b... • Wire 21........ • Computer main unit 211... • Control panel 22..... • Transformer 23........ • Fan 24........ • Expansion Module 13