« M356985 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係隸屬一種指示地標、住所或商號店名等看板之 創作，具體而言係指一種利用利用太陽能供電之指示看板結 構改良。 【先前技術】 按，隨著能源的過度使用而逐漸短缺，導致人類之民生用孓 -相對受賴重的影響’因此’再生能源為近幾年來頗受重視，且 • 不斷被開始使用的資源之一。 而由先前技可知，一般各行各業的廣告招牌，到了夜晚因無 曰光而必須透過電燈發光錢讓人清楚觀視其上的文字、圖案或 符號’同時為了節省能源’便有细太陽能或風能提供招牌或看 板所需之電源，。 以公告號第M320730號太陽能LED廣告面板專利案為例，其 結構没计主要包含-太陽光電板、一充放電控制器、一蓄電池組、 -光m - LED廣告©板及—微控繼。其巾該太陽光電板 係將光源轉換成獅，該充放電控彻係與該太陽光電板並接， 以接收太陽光電板之電源進行穩壓。再利用該蓄電池組充放電 源。而該光制⑽與該充放電控彻並接，其能感應該太陽光 電板感光狀態進而切換該充放f控㈣控制電源供。該㈣廣告 .面板則係與該充放電控制器並接，令該LED廣告面板接受該充放 、電控制H切換電源進行顯示。主要係湘該诚廳感應該太陽 光電板感光狀悲躺自動啟醜放電控·，令該条放電控制器 切換該太陽光電板或該蓄電池組獨立提供該LED廣告面板受該微 控制器控制顯示所需電源，進而節省非再生能源消耗。 3 M356985 • 如上述f㈣’儀太陽能提供躲域生招牌或指示看板 照明燈光之創作，另有專利公告第M321565號或M25侧號等前 案。该等習用案之構成大同小異，惟就照明、指示之燈光而士， 該等前案產生的燈絲是單純的讓光線由内向外散出，雖^不 知道是否㈣光不足或指示不狀_，惟此種·、指示燈光 的發光方式，並沒有讓LED燈的燈光完全發揮效用，而有加以改 善之必要。 癱 冑鑑於此，本創作人乃針對前述習用創作問舰入探討，並 •藉由多年從事相關產業之研發與製造經驗，積極尋求解決之道， ，過長期努力之研究無展，終於成功關糾本辦『太陽能 指示看板結構改良』，以改善習用創作之問題。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，係提供一種『太陽能指示看板結構改 良』，其係令用以指示地址、路標或店名商號之看板，不僅能利用 太陽能供應電源，同時亦能透過簡單的反光設計，增加燈光照耀、 才曰示的強度，以提昇看板醒目的指示效果。 験本創作之另-目的，係令指示看板能依室外天候的明暗程 度，而自動控制指示燈光的啟閉。 緣於達成上述之創作目的，本創作『太陽能指示看板結構改 良』係由一看板本體、至少一太陽能板、一蓄電池、若干發光二 極體、反光板，以及感光器與控制器等構件組成。主要係於該看 板本體内緣形成用以供該等發光二極體、反光板、蓄電池、感光 器與控制器等構件設置之容置空間，外緣則於顯示性較大之板面 上形成欲標示之路標、地址或圖案文字等指示名稱。而該太陽能 板則設於該本體外緣侧面處，用以將太陽能轉換為電能，並將轉 4 -M356985 換之電能傳輸至該蓄電池儲存，再利用該蓄電池供應該等發光二 極體產生燈光所需之電源。該等發光二極體係設於二電路^上了 該電路板顧設於該看板本體之容置空_，而能由内向外散發 出燈光。而S亥反光板則設於該電路板上層，用以將該等發光二極體 產生之燈光向外反射，以提昇燈光的強度。其次該感光器係設於 該看板本體外緣適處，而該控制器係設於該看板本體内，且該控 制器亦可與該蓄電池及電路板等電性連接。據以當室外光線昏暗 時，該等發光二極體便受控制而紐，反之當室外光線明亮時，曰 該等發光二極體便因電源的斷路而停止發光。藉此，不僅令指示 看板具有太陽能自動測提供電源之設計，更能彻該反光板增 進其夜間使用時燈光強度，而更具醒目的實用效益。 有關本創侧採狀麟、手段及其魏，轉—較佳實施 例並配合®式詳細說后，她本解上叙目的、構造及特 徵，當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。 【實施方式】 請參閱第-〜五圖所示’本創作『太陽能指示看板結構改良』 其構成包含.-看板本體（1 (3)、至少—太陽能板（2⑸、一 蓄電池（3 0 )、若干發光二極體（4 〇 )、一反光板（5 〇 )，以 及感光器（6 0)與控制器（7 〇)等構件，其中： —該看板本體（1Q)係設計為長矩形之箱板結構，可由箱板 及蓋板組合而成，其内緣具有中空之容置空間（1 1 )，可供該等 發光二極體（4 0 )、蓄電池（3 〇 )、反光板（5 ◦)與控制器 (7 0 )等構件組設。而外緣除了可供該太陽能板（2⑸及咸 光器（6 Q)設置外，並於顯示性較大之板面上形成欲標示之路 標、地址或圖案文字等指示名稱（丄2 )。 5 M356985 該太陽能板（2 Ο)係設於該看板本體（1〇)外邊緣的側 面處，可為單結晶矽（SingleCrystallin)、多結晶矽 (PolyCrystallin)或非結晶矽(Amorphous)材質，令其受太陽光照 射時，能將太陽光之太陽能轉換為電能。 該蓄電池（3 0)係一般可儲存電源之電池，設置於該看板 本體（10)内，用以儲存該太陽能板（2 〇)產生之電能，並 以此電能提供該等發光二極體（4 〇)產生燈光所需之電源。 該等發光二極體（4 〇)係設於一電路板（41)上，該電 路板（41)則可固設於該看板本體（i 〇)之蓋板上，令該等 發光二極體（4 0)位於容置空間（1 1)内，而能由内向外散 發出燈光。 該反光板（5 0)係具有反光特性之板體，其對應該等發光 二極體（4 0)之板面適處，貫穿有若干通孔（5 i)，用以供該 等發光二極體（4◦)穿透，而能組設於該電路板（4丄）上層， 位於該等發光二極體（4〇)光源的下方，用以將該等發光二極 體（4 0 )產生之燈光向外反射，以提昇燈光的強度。 該感光器（6 0 )係與該控制器（7 〇 )作電性連結之配合， 该感光器（6 0)設於該看板本體（2 〇)外緣適處，而該控制 器（7 0)係設於該看板本體（丄〇)内，且該控制器（7 〇) 亦與該蓄電池（3 〇)及電路板（4!)等構件電性連接。據以 當室外光線昏暗時’該等發光二極體（4◦)便受控制而亮燈， 反之當室外光線明亮時，該等發光二極體（4Q)便因電源的斷 路而停止發光。 〇據此，藉上述之構件組成，不僅能令用以指示地址、店名商 娩（如第二〜第四圖所示）、路標（如第一圖所示）之看板，除了 6 M356985 能具備太陽能供應電源之節能設計外，亦能利用該感光器（6 〇 ) 與控制器（7 0)的設置，而可依室外天候的明暗程度，自動控 制該等發光二極體（4 0)燈光的啟閉，同時更能利用該反光板 (5 0)設計的巧思，增進其夜間使用時燈光透射的強度，以提 昇看板醒目的指示效果。« M356985 V. New description: [New technical field] The creation department is a kind of kanban that indicates the landmark, residence or store name, and specifically refers to an improvement of the kanban structure using the solar power supply. [Prior Art] According to the gradual shortage of energy, the human beings use the shackles of the people's livelihoods - the relative impact of the heavy burdens. Therefore, renewable energy has been highly valued in recent years, and • resources that are constantly being used. one. As can be seen from the prior art, in general, the advertising signs of all walks of life, at night, because of the lack of light, the light must be illuminated by electric lights to make people clearly see the text, patterns or symbols on it. At the same time, in order to save energy, there is fine solar energy or Wind power supplies the power needed for signage or signage. Take the patent No. M320730 solar LED advertising panel patent as an example, its structure does not include mainly - solar photovoltaic panel, a charge and discharge controller, a battery pack, - light m - LED advertising © board and - micro control. The solar photovoltaic panel converts the light source into a lion, and the charge and discharge control system is connected to the solar photovoltaic panel to receive the power supply of the solar photovoltaic panel for voltage regulation. The battery pack is then used to charge and discharge the battery. The light system (10) is controlled in parallel with the charging and discharging, and can sense the photosensitive state of the solar panel and switch the charging and discharging control (four) control power supply. The (4) advertisement panel is connected to the charging and discharging controller, so that the LED advertising panel receives the charging and discharging and electrically controlling the H switching power supply for display. Mainly Xiang Xiang Cheng Hall senses that the solar photovoltaic panel is photosensitive, and the discharge controller automatically switches the ugly discharge control, so that the discharge controller switches the solar photovoltaic panel or the battery pack independently provides the LED advertising panel to be controlled by the microcontroller. The power required, which in turn saves non-renewable energy consumption. 3 M356985 • If the above-mentioned f(four)' solar energy provides the creation of a sign or a kanban lighting, there are other patents such as M321565 or M25. The composition of these cases is similar, but the lighting and the lighting of the instructions are simple. The filaments produced in the previous case are simply let the light scatter from the inside to the outside. Although I don't know if (4) the light is insufficient or the indication is not _, However, the way in which the light of the indicator light is illuminated does not make the light of the LED lamp fully function, but it is necessary to improve it.瘫胄 In view of this, the creator is discussing the above-mentioned custom creations, and • actively seeking solutions through years of experience in R&D and manufacturing of related industries, and has not been able to study for a long time and finally succeeded. Corrected the book "Solar indication board structure improvement" to improve the problem of custom creation. [New Content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a "Solar Indicator Signboard Structure Improvement", which is used to indicate the address, road sign or store name of the kanban, not only can use solar energy to supply power, but also through simple reflection Design, increase the intensity of the light, and the intensity of the display, to enhance the eye-catching indication effect. The other purpose of Sakamoto's creation is to instruct the kanban to automatically control the opening and closing of the indicator light according to the brightness of the outdoor weather. Due to the above-mentioned creative purpose, the creation of the solar energy indicator kanban structure is composed of a kanban body, at least one solar panel, a battery, a plurality of light-emitting diodes, a reflector, and a photoreceptor and a controller. Mainly on the inner edge of the kanban, the accommodating space for the components such as the light-emitting diode, the reflector, the battery, the photoreceptor and the controller is formed, and the outer edge is formed on the surface with a large display. Indicated name such as road sign, address or pattern text to be marked. The solar panel is disposed at the side of the outer edge of the body for converting solar energy into electrical energy, and transferring the electric energy of the 4-M356985 to the storage battery, and then using the battery to supply the light-emitting diode to generate the light. The power supply required. The light-emitting diode system is disposed on the two circuits. The circuit board is disposed on the kanban body and can emit light from the inside and the outside. The S-Hui reflector is disposed on the circuit board layer to reflect the light generated by the LEDs to enhance the intensity of the light. Next, the photoreceptor is disposed on the outer edge of the kanban, and the controller is disposed in the kanban body, and the controller is electrically connected to the battery and the circuit board. According to the fact that when the outdoor light is dim, the light-emitting diodes are controlled and turned on, and when the outdoor light is bright, the light-emitting diodes stop emitting light due to the disconnection of the power source. In this way, not only does the indicator board have a solar power automatic measurement power supply design, but also the reflector can increase the intensity of the light during nighttime use, and is more attractive and practical. With regard to the creation of the genus, the means and its Wei, the best example and the detailed description of the formula, she explained the purpose, structure and characteristics, and can get a deep and specific understanding. [Embodiment] Please refer to the 'Creation of Solar Indicator Steering Board Structure' as shown in Figures 1-5. The structure consists of - kanban body (1 (3), at least - solar panel (2 (5), one battery (3 0), a plurality of light-emitting diodes (4 〇), a reflector (5 〇), and a photoreceptor (60) and a controller (7 〇), wherein: - the kanban body (1Q) is designed as a long rectangle The box plate structure can be composed of a box plate and a cover plate, and the inner edge has a hollow receiving space (1 1 ) for the light emitting diodes (4 0 ), the battery (3 〇), and the reflector ( 5 ◦) and the controller (70) and other components are set. The outer edge is not only available for the solar panel (2 (5) and the salt concentrator (6 Q), but also formed on the more visible surface. The name of the road sign, address or pattern text (丄2). 5 M356985 The solar panel (2 Ο) is located at the side of the outer edge of the kanban body (1〇), which can be single crystal 矽 (SingleCrystallin), Crystallized enamel (PolyCrystallin) or amorphous 矽 (Amorphous) material, when it is exposed to sunlight, it will The solar energy of the sunlight is converted into electric energy. The battery (30) is a battery that can generally store a power source, and is disposed in the kanban body (10) for storing the electric energy generated by the solar panel (2 〇) and providing the electric energy The light-emitting diodes (4 〇) generate power required for the light. The light-emitting diodes (4 〇) are disposed on a circuit board (41), and the circuit board (41) can be fixed on the The cover of the kanban body (i 〇) is such that the illuminating diodes (40) are located in the accommodating space (11) and can emit light from the inside to the outside. The illuminating plate (50) has a plate body having a reflective characteristic, which corresponds to a plate surface of the light-emitting diode (40), and has a plurality of through holes (5 i) for penetrating the light-emitting diodes (4 turns). And can be disposed on the upper layer of the circuit board (4丄), under the light-emitting diode (4〇) light source, for reflecting the light generated by the light-emitting diodes (40) outwardly, The intensity of the light is increased. The photoreceptor (60) is electrically coupled to the controller (7 〇), and the photoreceptor (60) is disposed on the kanban The outer edge of the body (2 〇) is suitable, and the controller (70) is disposed in the kanban body (丄〇), and the controller (7 〇) is also connected to the battery (3 〇) and the circuit board ( 4!) Electrical connection of components, etc. According to the fact that when the outdoor light is dim, the light-emitting diodes (4◦) are controlled to light, and when the outdoor light is bright, the light-emitting diodes (4Q) Therefore, the light is stopped due to the disconnection of the power supply. According to this, the components described above can be used not only to indicate the address, the name of the shop (as shown in the second to fourth figures), the road sign (as shown in the first figure). The kanban, in addition to the 6 M356985 energy-saving design of solar power supply, can also use the photoreceptor (6 〇) and controller (70) settings, and can automatically control these according to the brightness of the outdoor weather The light-emitting diode (40) light is turned on and off, and at the same time, the ingenuity of the reflector (50) design can be utilized to enhance the intensity of light transmission during nighttime use, so as to enhance the eye-catching indication effect.
另外，請再參閱第六圖所示，本創作在實施例變化的設計上， 亦可於該看板本體（1〇)相對的二外板面上形成相同或相異之 才曰示名稱（1 2 )’同時該電路板（4 1)相對的二板面上亦皆焊 叹有右干發光二極體（4 〇 )，以及分別設置一反光板（5 ◦)， 藉此達到雙面指示之使用效果。 綜上所述，本創作在同類產品中實有其極佳之進步實用性， 同時遍查_外關於此_構之技術㈣、文獻巾亦未發現有相 同的構造存在在先’是以’本創作實已減新型專利要件，麦依 法提出申請。 、^述實糊’伽轉例酬本創作，據以在轉本創作精 砷之I。圍，熟習此項技藝者憑之而作之各種變形、修飾與應用， 均應包括於本創作之範疇者。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖 第2圖 第3圖 第4圖 第5圖 第6圖 係本創作_於路標L卜觀圖。 係本創作朗於店名商號之立體外觀圖。 係本創作之立體分解圖。 係本創作以—讀分解圖。 係本創作之組合剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 係本創作細於雙邮示 組合剖面圖 7 M356985 看板本體：（l o) 指示名稱：（1 2 ) 蓄電池：（3 0) 電路板：（4 1 ) 通孔：（5 1 ) 控制器：（7 0 ) 容置空間：（1 1 ) 太陽能板：（2 0 ) 發光二極體：（4 0 ) 反光板：（5 0 ) 感光器：（6 0 )In addition, please refer to the sixth figure, in the design change of the embodiment, the same or different names may be formed on the opposite outer panels of the kanban body (1〇) (1) 2) 'At the same time, the opposite side of the board (4 1) is also sighed with a right-hand LED (4 〇), and a reflector (5 ◦) is provided to achieve double-sided indication. The effect of use. In summary, this creation has its excellent progress and practicability in similar products. At the same time, it has not been found that the same structure exists in the first (is) of the technology (4) and the literature towel. This creation has reduced the number of new patent requirements, and Mai applied for it according to law. , ^ said the real paste 'gamma transfer' remuneration creation, according to the creation of fine arsenic I. All kinds of deformations, modifications and applications made by those skilled in the art should be included in the scope of this creation. [Simple description of the diagram] Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Fig. 6 Fig. _ This picture is based on the road sign L. This is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation of the store name. This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. This book is created by reading the exploded view. A sectional view of the combination of the creations. [Main component symbol description] This book is more detailed than the dual-post combination profile. Figure 7 M356985 Kanban body: (lo) Instruction name: (1 2 ) Battery: (3 0) Circuit board: (4 1 ) Through hole: (5 1) Controller: (7 0 ) accommodating space: (1 1 ) Solar panel: (2 0 ) Light-emitting diode: (4 0 ) Reflector: (5 0 ) Photoreceptor: (6 0 )