M356595 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 特別是指—種具有落地 本新型是有關於一種拉鋸機 型原石搖擺裝置之拉鋸機。 【先前技術】M356595 V. New description: 【New technical field of the invention】 Especially refers to the type of landing. This new type is a sawing machine for a roughing machine. [Prior Art]
圖i與圖2顯示習知一種多片式花岗岩技鋸機i，是適 用於切割一花崗岩2,並包含一支架裝置u、—台車12、 -鋸框裝置u、一切割驅動裝置14，及一砂漿循環裝置15 。該鋸框裝置13包括一可相對該支架裝置u往上盥 動的滑座單it 131，及-錯框單元132。該鑛框單元' 132 = 括多片鋼製成的鋸片133,該切割驅動裝置14連接該鋸： 早Ή2,該砂漿循環裝置15包括—抽砂系⑸、一高壓 輪水& 152、-麗砂漿單元153、一鋼砂供給機⑸、及— 鋼砂水洗回收器156。 抑該多片式花崗岩拉雜機i在切割該花崗岩2時，該滑 座單元m往下移動，該切割驅動裝置14可帶動該錫框^ 兀132相對滑座單元131在一第一切割方向工盘一第二切 割方向Π往復移動，對該花崗岩2進行㈣，其切割執跡 呈直線。在此同時，該砂漿循環裝置15將鋼砂、石灰、水 依-定比例混合，自該灑砂漿單元153灑向該花岗岩2,利 用該等鑛片133與鋼砂磨擦而達到㈣花_岩2的功效。 然而該多片式花岗岩拉鋸機j具有以下缺失： -、該鋼砂量、砂漿濃度、粘度的調配難以控制，需 要技術性較高的技術人員才有辦法操作，具有操作難度高 M356595 的缺失。 二、 該砂漿循環裝置15構造複雜，且若是停機需要清 洗重新調配後才能重新開機，具有停機不便的缺失。 三、 該多片式花崗岩拉鋸機1砂漿會排放大量的廢棄 的石v漿，約佔原料的4〇〜5〇%，雖然是無毒的物質，不過大 量的廢棄物對環境還是有不良的影響，造成不環保的缺失 〇 四該夕片式花崗岩拉鋸機1鋸出的縫寬約在8.5mm ，縫寬過大，取材率太低，浪廢珍貴的原石材料，加上處 理廢棄砂裝的花費大，造成經濟效益較低的缺失。 習知另一種切割機，具有一旋轉的圓盤形狀的的刀片 ，邊刀片含有鑽石材質，這種切割機雖然不需要砂漿即可 切割花岗岩’但是仍有以下缺失： 一、 該刀片結構的限制，若直徑很大，厚度也需要增 加強度才夠’刀片厚度太大仍會有切割縫過大的缺失。 二、 因此該刀片直徑皆不大，所以具有不適用切割大 面積的花岗岩的缺失。 【新型内容】 ^因此，本新型之目的，即在提供一種操作容易、方便 停機、環保、經濟效益高、切割縫較小並可切割大面積花 崗岩的具有落地型原石搖擺裝置之拉鋸機。 於是，本新型具有落地型原石搖擺裝置之拉鋸機是適 用2切割一原石，該具有落地型原石搖擺裝置之拉鋸機包 含一支架裝置、—搖擺裝置、一鋸框裝置及一切割驅動裝 M356595 置。該搖擺裝置包括-主軸、一適用於承 於該主軸上的平么垔- '、並套设 …/ 連接該錄的搖擺驅動單元 该搖擺驅動單s可帶動該主軸相對該支架以在 擺方向與一相反該第_搖擺方向的第 該錯樞裝置包括-可相對該支架裝置在—進 2轉。 刀方向移動地設置於該支架裝置的滑座單元，及 疋。該切割驅動裝置連接該鋸框 ，私早 元相對滑座單元在—第—切割方…二 框單 。 口/、弟一切割方向移動 兮搖有落地型原石搖擺装置之拉鑛機的功效在於 寻切割轨跡呈狐型，因此不再需要砂裝即可 化岡石，所以操作容易、方便停機、較環保、經声 /皿问、切剎縫較小並可切割大面積花崗岩。 Θ 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳=:寺點與功效’在 清楚的呈現。 Μα㈣中’將可 :閱：3、圖4、圖5，本新型具有落地型原 置之拉鋸機之較佳實施例是適用於切割一原石 ： 落地型原石91搖擺裝置之拉銀機包含—支架裝置 擺裝置4、-鑛框裝置5及一切割驅動裝置6，該支架= 3包括四條直立㈣3卜及四根分別與 的升降螺桿32。 肌个订δ又置 a搖擺裝置4包括-主轴41、一適用於承載該原石91 5 M356595 並套設於該主軸41上的平台單_ 的搖擺驅動單A 43。該平A _兀，及一連接該主軸41 的么車心4” 42包括—設置於該主轴 41的σ皁托板421、一適用於承 戰°亥原石91並可脫離地設 置在該。車托板421上的承栽台車422， 。兮/λ叙鎖疋螺才王423 車托板421頂面形成-可抵住該承載台車422的定 位塊424,及一鎖片425 平422的疋 似躲該鎖片4…螺栓似將該承載台車 動單元43包括—搖擺馬PH、—連接該搖 擺馬達4Μ並供該搖擺馬達431帶動的偏心軸奶、一滑塊 =’及-„ 434。該滑塊州形成一沿平行該偏心軸 〜方向延伸並供該偏心軸432穿設的穿孔奶，及一沿平 行該搖臂434方向延伸並供該搖臂似穿設的滑孔436。該 滑塊433的穿孔435可相對該偏心轴纽旋轉地套設於該 偏〜軸432上，該搖臂434 一端可相對滑塊433滑動地設 置於該滑孔436’另一端固定於該主軸41上。 該鑛框裝置5包括-設置於該支架裝置3的滑座單元 鋸框單元52。該滑座單元51具有四個分別可相對 "亥等直立滑軌31滑動地設置於該等直立滑執3丨上的升降 滑座511、—升降驅動馬達512、多根連接該等升降螺桿32 與該升降驅動馬達512的升降連動桿513，及二條相互平行 並約呈水平且連接該等升降滑座511的切割滑軌514。該鋸 樞單元52具有一可相對該切割滑軌514移動地設置在該切 割滑軌514上的鋸框521 ,及多片設置於鋸框521中並含有 鑽石材質的鋸片522。 M356595 該切割驅動裝置6連接該鋸框單元52，並包括一切割 馬達61、二個相互間隔的軸承62、一設置於該等軸承62 上的飛輪63、一套掛於該切割馬達61與該飛輪63的皮帶 64、一設置於該飛輪63 一側並隨飛輪63旋轉的曲柄μ， 及一連接該曲柄65與該錯框521並能帶動鑛框52ι移動的 切割連桿66。 在進行切割之前先用水泥、細砂、石膏、水混合成一 :定塊92,以該固定塊92將原石91固定於活動的承載台 車422上，再將承载台車似推上該台車托板421，再时 鎖定轉栓423將該承載台車422 μ於該台車托板421 : 相對===的切割連桿66可帶_框單元Μ Μ盘第 在大約垂直該主軸41的-第-切割方向 第㈣方向移動，該第二切割方向IV相反於該 =方向m。該滑座單元51可相對該支架裝置3在二 進刀方向V盘_ -B j. ^ 鬼—_ ^ 方向^移動，在本較佳實施例中，誃 、二切割方向瓜、jy皆為水 ^ V、VI皆為直立方向心為水干方向’該進、退刀方向 往該進刀方向V移動W 日夺’該π座早π 51 511朝下移動，移到^ 桿32驅動該等升降滑座 塊92,並將，：下方時該等鑛片522會切割到該固定 ζ並將該原石91穿夺七刀齡。火丄 滑座舉元51往^ 虽切割完原石91時，該 在該退刀方向讥移動時， 動該等升降滑座511朝场動。料升降料32驅 參閱圖3、圖6、圖7,切割的同時，該搖擺驅動單元 M356595 43(如圖4所示）可帶動該主軸41相對該支架裝置3在一第 一搖擺方向職—相反該第-搖擺方向W的第二搖擺方向 職轉，該等㈣522以-弧形軌跡93切割原石9卜整條 鑛片2 ’、有#刀與原石91接觸進行切割動作。習知鑛框 單元132(如圖1所示）與花崗* 2接觸的行程很長，因此不 適合加入鑽石材質’本新型因為該搖擺驅動單元Μ使得該 =片522與原石91接觸長度較短，因此適合使用含鑽石材 貝錫片522且在切割時只需加人冷卻水，而不需要習知砂 衆，即可以達到良好的切割效果。 、"τ、上所述，本新型具有落地型原石91搖擺裝置之拉鑛 機具有以下功效： -、不再需要調配砂漿，因此一般人員都可以操作， 不需要特別的技術，具有操作容㈣功效。 一、沒有習知複雜的砂漿循環裝置15，即使停機，也 可以很快的重新開機，具有方便停機的功效。 —口為/又有砂漿，因此也不會排放廢棄的砂漿，加 上取材率的提高’能減少4()〜观的廢棄物，達成較為環保 的功效。 四、不是利用鋼砂研磨的原理，而是利用鋸片522直 接切㈣原理來切割花崗岩，因此錄出的縫寬約可以減少 至5.5mm ’取材率較高’節省了珍貴的原石91材料，加上 不需處理廢棄砂漿的花費，達到經濟效益較高的功效。 鑛片522與習知拉錫機之錄片133形狀相似，不 M356595 需 效 很大的厚度即可切割大塊原石91，達到切割縫較小的功 六、只要該鑛片522長度夠，即可以切夠大的花岗岩 ，因此達到適用切割大面積的花岗岩的功效。 提的疋’該第-、二切割方向m、iv可以為斜 7或疋直立方向’該進、退刀方向V、M可以是斜向或 疋水平方向，同樣可以達到上述的功效。 ▲准以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本新形眚#夕益m i實施之耙圍，即大凡依本新型申請專利 範圍及新型說明内容所作之銪留认& η合所作之間早的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 •圖1是一前視圖，說明習知-種多片式花岗岩拉鑛機 > 圖2是一俯視圖’說明該多片式花淘岩拉錫機另一角 度所顯示的結構； 圖3疋月"見局部剖視圖，說明本新型具有落地型原 石搖擺裝置之拉鋸機之一較佳 权佳實施例的一主軸相對一支架 裝置在一第一搖擺方向旋轉； 圖4是該較佳實施例一側視局部剖視圖； 圖5是該較佳實施例一俯視圖； 圖π類似圖3的視圖，說明該主轴相對該支架裝置 在弟一搖擺方向旋轉；及 圖7是該較佳實施例-示意圖，說明具有落地型原石 9 M356595 搖擺裝置之拉鋸機的多片鋸片以一弧形軌跡切割一原石。 10 M356595Figure 1 and Figure 2 show a conventional multi-piece granite sawing machine i suitable for cutting a granite 2 and comprising a bracket device u, a trolley 12, a saw frame device u, a cutting drive device 14, and A mortar circulation device 15 . The saw frame assembly 13 includes a slide single unit 131 and a wrong frame unit 132 that are movable upwardly relative to the bracket unit u. The frame unit '132> includes a saw blade 133 made of a plurality of pieces of steel, and the cutting drive unit 14 is connected to the saw: the early stage 2, the mortar circulation device 15 includes a sanding system (5), a high pressure water & 152, - a mortar unit 153, a steel sand feeder (5), and a steel sand water washer 156. When the multi-piece granite puller i cuts the granite 2, the slide unit m moves downward, and the cutting drive device 14 can drive the tin frame 132 relative to the slide unit 131 in a first cutting direction. The second cutting direction of the disk reciprocates, and the granite 2 is subjected to (four), and the cutting is straight. At the same time, the mortar circulation device 15 mixes the steel sand, the lime and the water in a proportional manner, and sprinkles the granite mortar 2 from the sanding mortar unit 153, and uses the ore 133 to rub with the steel sand to reach the (four) flower_rock. 2 effects. However, the multi-piece granite sawing machine j has the following defects: - The amount of the steel sand, the concentration of the mortar, and the viscosity are difficult to control, and the technicians with higher technical skills have the means to operate, and the operation is difficult, and the M356595 is lacking. Second, the mortar circulation device 15 has a complicated structure, and if it is shut down, it needs to be cleaned and reconfigured before it can be restarted, which has the disadvantage of inconvenience of downtime. Third, the multi-piece granite sawing machine 1 mortar will discharge a large amount of discarded stone v slurry, accounting for about 4 ~ 5〇% of the raw materials, although it is a non-toxic substance, but a large amount of waste has a bad influence on the environment The result is a lack of environmental protection. The four-slice granite sawing machine 1 saw a seam width of about 8.5 mm, the seam width is too large, the material extraction rate is too low, the waste of precious stone material, and the cost of disposing the waste sand. Large, resulting in a lack of economic benefits. Another type of cutting machine has a rotating disc-shaped blade with a diamond-shaped blade. The cutting machine can cut granite without the need of mortar. However, the following defects are still missing: 1. The structure of the blade is limited. If the diameter is large, the thickness also needs to be increased in strength. 'The blade thickness is too large and there is still a large gap in the cutting seam. Second, the diameter of the blade is not large, so there is a lack of granite that is not suitable for cutting large areas. [New content] ^ Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a sawing machine with a floor-standing original rock swinging device which is easy to operate, convenient to stop, environmentally friendly, economical, and has small cutting seams and can cut large-area granite. Therefore, the sawing machine with the floor-standing rough rocking device is suitable for cutting 2 rough stones. The sawing machine with floor-standing original rock swing device comprises a bracket device, a rocking device, a saw frame device and a cutting drive device M356595. . The rocking device comprises a spindle, a flat plate adapted to be mounted on the spindle, and a sleeve/winding drive unit connected to the record. The rocking drive unit s can drive the spindle relative to the bracket in the swing direction In contrast to the first swaying direction of the first swaying means comprising - can be rotated 2 - 2 relative to the cradle. The knife direction is movably disposed on the carriage unit of the bracket device, and 疋. The cutting driving device is connected to the saw frame, and the private sliding unit is in the same manner as the sliding block unit. The effect of the pull/miner in the cutting direction of the mouth/the younger brother is that the cutting trajectory is a fox type, so that it is no longer necessary to sand the gangue, so the operation is easy and convenient to stop. It is more environmentally friendly, sounds/dish, and has small cutting seams and can cut large areas of granite. Θ [Embodiment] One of the above and other following reference patterns of the present invention is better = the temple point and the effect ' are clearly presented. Μα(四)中中的: Read: 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, the preferred embodiment of the present invention has a floor-standing original sawing machine suitable for cutting a rough stone: The floor-type rough stone 91 swinging device of the drawing machine includes - The bracket device pendulum device 4, the mine frame device 5 and a cutting drive device 6 comprise four upright (four) 3 b and four separate lifting screws 32. The rocking device 4 includes a spindle 41, a rocking drive single A 43 adapted to carry the rough stone 91 5 M356595 and mounted on the spindle 41. The flat A _ 兀, and a car center 4" 42 connected to the main shaft 41 include - a sigma soap plate 421 disposed on the main shaft 41, a shovel plate 91 adapted to be engaged and detachably disposed therein. The loading platform 422 on the pallet 421, the top surface of the 423/λ 疋 才 才 423 423 421 421 is formed to be able to withstand the positioning block 424 of the carrying trolley 422, and a locking piece 425 flat 422疋 躲 该 该 该 锁 锁 锁 锁 该 该 该 该 该 该 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 434 . The slider state forms a perforated milk extending in parallel with the eccentric axis and extending through the eccentric shaft 432, and a sliding hole 436 extending in the direction of the rocker arm 434 and extending for the rocker arm. The through hole 435 of the slider 433 is rotatably disposed on the offset shaft 432 with respect to the eccentric shaft. One end of the rocker arm 434 is slidably disposed on the sliding hole 436 ′ relative to the slider 433 and fixed to the main shaft. 41. The mine frame apparatus 5 includes a carriage unit saw frame unit 52 provided to the bracket unit 3. The carriage unit 51 has four lifting slides 511 respectively slidably disposed on the upright slides 31 relative to the upright slide rails 31, and a lifting drive motor 512, and a plurality of connecting lifting screws 32 and the lifting linkage 513 of the lifting drive motor 512, and two cutting rails 514 which are parallel to each other and are horizontally connected to the lifting carriages 511. The saw unit 52 has a saw frame 521 movably disposed on the cutting rail 514 with respect to the cutting rail 514, and a plurality of saw blades 522 disposed in the saw frame 521 and containing a diamond material. M356595 The cutting drive unit 6 is connected to the saw frame unit 52 and includes a cutting motor 61, two mutually spaced bearings 62, a flywheel 63 disposed on the bearings 62, and a set of hooking motor 61 and the cutting motor 61 The belt 64 of the flywheel 63, a crank μ disposed on one side of the flywheel 63 and rotating with the flywheel 63, and a cutting link 66 connecting the crank 65 and the wrong frame 521 and capable of moving the mining frame 52ι. Before the cutting, cement, fine sand, gypsum and water are first mixed into one block: a block 92, and the original block 91 is fixed on the movable load-bearing trolley 422 by the fixed block 92, and the load-bearing trolley is pushed onto the trolley plate 421. Then, the locking bolt 423 locks the carrying trolley 422 to the pallet 421: the cutting link 66 with respect to === can carry the frame unit Μ the disk is in the -first-cut direction of the spindle 41 Moving in the fourth direction, the second cutting direction IV is opposite to the = direction m. The carriage unit 51 is movable relative to the bracket device 3 in the direction of the second feed direction V disk _ -B j. ^ ghost - _ ^, in the preferred embodiment, the 誃, the two cutting directions, the jy are The water ^ V and VI are both in the upright direction, and the direction of the water is dry. 'The moving and retracting directions move toward the infeed direction V. The day is moved π 51 511 downwards, and moved to the lever 32 to drive the The slide block 92 is lifted and lowered, and when the bottom piece 522 is cut, the fixed piece 522 is cut and the stone 91 is worn for seven years. The fire slider lifts the head 51 to ^. When the original stone 91 is cut, when the retracting direction 讥 moves, the lifting slide 511 moves toward the field. Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7, the rocking drive unit M356595 43 (shown in FIG. 4) can drive the spindle 41 relative to the bracket device 3 in a first swing direction— On the contrary, the second swing direction of the first-rocking direction W is rotated, and the (four) 522 cuts the original stone 9 by the arc-shaped track 93, and the #刀刀 contacts the original stone 91 to perform the cutting operation. The conventional ore frame unit 132 (shown in FIG. 1) has a long stroke with the granary* 2, so it is not suitable for adding a diamond material. The present invention has a shorter contact length with the original stone 91 due to the swaying drive unit Μ. Therefore, it is suitable to use the diamond-containing material tin-plate 522 and only need to add cooling water when cutting, without the need for the sand, that can achieve a good cutting effect. , "τ, above, the new type of mining machine with floor-standing original stone 91 rocking device has the following functions: - no need to mix mortar, so the average person can operate, does not require special technology, has operating capacity (4) Efficacy. 1. There is no complicated mortar circulation device 15 which can be quickly restarted even if it is stopped, which has the effect of convenient shutdown. - The mouth is / there is mortar, so it will not discharge the waste mortar, and the increase in the extraction rate can reduce the waste of 4 () ~ view, achieving a more environmentally friendly effect. Fourth, instead of using the principle of steel sand grinding, the saw blade 522 is directly cut (four) principle to cut the granite, so the recorded seam width can be reduced to about 5.5mm 'high material extraction rate' saves precious raw stone 91 material, Plus the cost of disposing of the waste mortar, to achieve higher economic efficiency. The ore piece 522 is similar in shape to the recording piece 133 of the conventional drawing machine. The M336595 can cut a large piece of rough stone 91 with a large thickness, so as to achieve a small work of the cutting seam, as long as the length of the piece 522 is sufficient, that is, Granite can be cut large enough to achieve the effect of cutting large areas of granite. The first and second cutting directions m and iv may be oblique 7 or 疋 upright direction. The inward and backward directions V and M may be oblique or horizontal, and the above effects can also be achieved. ▲The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. When it is not possible to limit the implementation of this new form, #益益mi, that is, according to the scope of the new patent application and the new description The early equivalent changes and modifications between the retention and the η combination are still within the scope of this new patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS: Fig. 1 is a front view showing a conventional multi-piece granite pulling machine> Fig. 2 is a plan view showing the angle of the multi-piece flower scouring machine Figure 3 疋月" See a partial cross-sectional view showing a novel sawing machine with a floor-standing rough rocking device. A preferred embodiment of a spindle rotates in a first swing direction relative to a bracket device; Figure 5 is a top plan view of the preferred embodiment; Figure 5 is a top view of the preferred embodiment; Figure π is similar to Figure 3, illustrating the spindle is rotated relative to the support device in a rocking direction; and Figure 7 is the view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT A plurality of saw blades of a sawing machine having a floor-type rough 9 M356595 rocking device are used to cut a rough stone in an arcuate path. 10 M356595
【主要元件符號說明】 3 ·'·'·' …支架裝置 513… …。升降連動桿 3 1 ， …直立滑軌 514… .....切割滑執 3 2 ^r °* •…升降螺桿 5 2 · * *： ……鑛框單元 4…… …·搖擺裝置 521 · 鑛框 1 V β > » »· ' * * *主轴 522 ·· "…錯片 ^ © ί； « Λ …平台單元 6 ……切割驅動裝置 421 ^ * •…台車托板 61…… 。…切割馬達 422… …承載台車 6 2 …。 -…轴承 423 ^e •…鎖定螺栓 6 3 a …‘ ……飛輪 424… •…定位塊 6 4 * * * *. ……4皮帶 425… •…鎖片 65 • 曲柄 •…搖擺驅動單元 66 ……切割連桿 431 · · …·搖擺馬達 91 … ……原石 432 · * * •…偏心轴 92 …固定塊 433… •…滑塊 93 *1 * ^ Ρ…弧形軌跡 434… •…搖臂 τη *" b "…第一切割方向 435 *·· •…穿孔 IV -… Μ…^第二切割方向 436 * · ……滑孔 V ·· ……進刀方向 5 ···*·* •…鑛框裝置 "VX * …φ …退刀方向 51·····' •…滑座單元 vn ·… ……第一搖擺方向 511 ·- ····升降滑座 vin h λ 第二搖擺方向 512… …升降驅動馬達 11[Description of main component symbols] 3 · '·'·' ... bracket device 513... Lifting linkage 3 1 , ... upright slide 514 ... .... cutting slip 3 2 ^ r ° * • ... lifting screw 5 2 · * *: ... mine frame unit 4 ... ... · rocking device 521 · Mine frame 1 V β > » »· ' * * * Spindle 522 ·· "...Wrong piece ^ © ί; « Λ ...platform unit 6 ... cutting drive 421 ^ * •...Trolley pallet 61... ...cutting motor 422... ...bearing trolley 6 2 .... -...bearing 423 ^e •...locking bolt 6 3 a ...' ...... flywheel 424... •... positioning block 6 4 * * * *. ...... 4 belt 425... •... locking piece 65 • crank •... rocking drive unit 66 ...cutting link 431 · ···swing motor 91 ... ... original stone 432 · * * •... eccentric shaft 92 ... fixed block 433... •... slider 93 *1 * ^ Ρ... curved track 434... •... Arm τη *" b "...first cutting direction 435 *·· •...perforation IV -... Μ...^second cutting direction 436 * · ......slide hole V ··......infeed direction 5 ···* ·* •...mine frame device"VX * ...φ ...retraction direction 51······•...slider unit vn ·... ......first swing direction 511 ·- ····lifting slide vin h λ second swing direction 512... lifting drive motor 11