M355782 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬技術領域】 #本創作中心切削機用夾頭結構改良，主要為一種夹頭 便安裝使狀鎖置結構設計改良，將魏結構設由本體 及底座以圓形疊組成完整的夾頭外觀，配合圓形底座的環 . i分設等分的夹置槽奴㈣孔，供制夹狀位簡便實 • 用的使用目。、 【先前技術】 • 、。一般中心切削機用的夾頭結構，由早期的三爪式的同 調整的㈣到四爪式獨立調整鎖控的_設計，— 朗最近減式的通常都是以油壓雜夾爪闕放的調整 =計、’如附件-所示，申請89204378號之前案，其係本創 人為中心切削機使用設計之油壓式的四爪夾頭結構，通 過其内部油壓回路控制連動，使各夾爪得以達到同步移位 《持’如相同鱗力控制的設計，使能做各式不同造形 件的簡便夾置使用’而透過油壓夹持控制 鲁 壓力的祕效益，確保工件婦加工的_及安全 ^式的夾駿計巾，其在推出後—直職者所愛用，然 . 且下豐組式的結構設計中，以四方形狀的架構，雖 ” κ示排列的便利性，但較難以克服的則是，以其方形底 f僅能於相對兩邊中段設料置槽，供_定位整個爽頭 〃於加J1平台面场列，當較重糊加工時，則、 3實的!_位’即於未絲的部蝴彳_做適切的 、，貞固，尤其是加工位置若剛好位於未鎖組的一侧 可能影響加工品質之情形，將更明顯，其更無法隨實際力、口 M355782 工工件的造形不同’而將夾頭做相對的偏擺或轉向調整組 裝、，其便形成實際加工排列使用上的極大不便，尤其於油 壓進氣接頭呈固定側組裝，當做多排的排列組裝時，將更 形成實際管路連接組裝上的不便，且以方形狀的構設在整 體組裝上相對的材積較大，更且使加工高度相對墊高，故 而形成實«贼駐的錢，—對贿加王工件設計 多樣化的加工特性’以現行的夹頭具結構，容有再加以改 良設計的空間，以舰使其實職進—步加強。 【新型内容】 本創作者為-專業的氣、祕麵具設計廠家，依多 年來產製摘的經驗，對於斯巾々補機制夾頭於實 際產製使用上所產生的實祕限制與缺失，乃_ 改良:終開發出本創作-種中心切削機用夾頭^改良， 將夾頭本體與底座予以設成圓形狀的外觀，上下相互疊組 結合成夾頭具，底座關環面，除於對稱位置分設兩凹内 二n曹外，更等分設有多數個穿孔，供夾頭夹置工件組 '得以依工件的加工需要，做適當固定位置的調整變 換’有效克服傳統方形狀_座僅兩對稱位置鎖裝，容易 產生鎖固定位不穩的加工使用缺失。 本創作之主要創作目的在於：將夾頭本體與底座予以 設成圓形狀設計’配合底部端環社形成蝴的夾置样及 周環面上等分_定用穿孔，供形成實際鎖裝使用時_ 的選用及多點的鎖固’達到鎖固便利實用、穩定確實，進 —步有效提升整體加工品質的實用目的。 κ 【實施方式】 為方便t審查委員能進一步瞭解本創作之結構特徵 M355782 及其貫用目的，謹以一實施例圖式配合詳細說明如后： 本創作之中心切削機用夾頭結構改良，I個結構設計與 現行使用的油壓或氣動夾頭的結構相當，整個組裝結構改 良請配合第-〜三圖所示，整個爽頭具設由一本體（工〇 ) 與底座（2 0)相鎖夾組成一完整的油壓爽頭具，其中本 體（10)及底座（2 〇)設成圓形狀的外觀 (⑻内部設有供傳控夹爪（11)做姐操作的= 滑動赚（12)、導軌座（13)、斜向滑槽座（14)、 夾座（1 5 )等相互連_構設，其_與現行的央頭具 的設計相似，用以做為整個夾頭具的央放操作控制；而於 f員本體（10)底部，配合以—呈凸字狀的底座（20) —鎖裝，座體底部呈較大的端環（2工）供置放時的平 穩置放，配合内部流通管路的連通，端環（2 r) 一侧設 =與本體（1 〇)上械通的通氣孔座（2 2)，供方便由 外側連減力源，以做為夾頭具鎖放操作時增減壓用的輸 入轉輸出的管道連接，而於端環（2丄）的上設留有一組 相對鎖裝用的凹人的夾置槽（2 3 )，並於端環（2工）、面 上^設留有數個穿孔（2 4 )，使夾頭在組裝使用時， 夕ί衣於平台（25 )上時，除夾置槽（23)可簡易鎖裝 外，於相鄰的導槽（2 6)上，亦可依實際加工之 特殊定位需要’配合固定栓（2η由等分穿孔 、 = )處，做適當的鎖固辅助，使形成更多 固=_裝，確保整個加轉作時，麵具可做安麵 2=广保進—步提升整個切削加卫的品質，達到i 王焉用的中心切削加工使用。 而以本創作夾頭具的改良設計，其將麵具設成圓形狀 M355782 設計，可符合任意方向的夾置使用需要，更使中心切削機 之夾頭具的使用，可達到-般圓形夾頭具使用爽置的相同 變換組裝使用效益’尤其可因應不同加工工件因為造形或 特殊加工位置使用時，透過底座（2 〇 )底部端環（ 面上所設的等分穿孔（24)的固心貞裝使用，^方便敕 個夾頭具夾置敎度社幅增加，確餘意加工操作時， 整個切削加工品質的進一步提升，更可確保整體機具加工 安全性的提升，而藉㈣關_方倾設計，可配合特 殊工件加工時，夾頭具鎖裝位置的變換轉向調整，尤其方 便當多組排列一起加工使用時，其通氣孔座（2 2)在同 -方向位置不祕管組裝時，更方便做轉向__整: 達到_加工時彈性組裝及安全使用方便之特性，其整個 結構實用安全特色，卻為-般相設計夾頭組所擬 的，而且在整個圓形狀的設計，其整個夹頭具敝裝高度 將因為圓形疊組’可使整個組裝高度適當的降低，不僅就 夾持的穩定與加工的安全·上可A幅提升，就其結構設 計的實用姐上，不僅績實用安全，纽於實際 術及產製成本上，符合簡化實狀轉效益，確為中心切 削用夾頭具之創新安全實用設計。 綜上所述，本創作中心切削機用夾頭結構改良，將失司 體與底座設成圓雜設計疊組，合底部端轉分多穿孔3 設計，供夹頭夾持操作使用，可收到夹持穩固確實安全，^ 合多點鎖便整雜位置的實_改良設計，更 完全符合專利申請的要件，爰依法提出申請。 M355782 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本創作疊層式夾頭組裝立體分解參考圖。 第二圖：係本創作雙層式夾頭組裝外觀參考圖。 第三圖：係本創作夾頭組裝於中心刀削機加工平台上使用之 實施例參考圖。 附件；申請第89204378號「中心切削機用爽頭之結構改良」 之專利公報影本 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)本體 (11)夾爪膜板 (1 2)膜板 (13)導軌座導槽 (14)滑槽座 (1 5 )夾座 (2 0)底座 (2 1 )端環 (2 2 )通氣孔座 (2 3)夾置槽 (2 4 )穿孔 (2 6)導槽 (2 5)平台 (2 7)固定栓M355782 VIII. New description: 【New technical field of the art】 #The improvement of the chuck structure of the cutting machine in this creative center is mainly to improve the design of the lock structure of the chuck, and to set the Wei structure from the body and the base to a circle. The stack forms a complete collet appearance, and fits the ring of the circular base. The sub-division of the slotted slot (four) holes is used for the purpose of making the clip position simple and practical. , [Prior Art] • , . The chuck structure for general center cutting machines is designed from the early three-jaw type with the same adjustment (four) to four-claw type independent adjustment and lock control. The adjustment = meter, 'As shown in the annex--, before applying for the application of No. 89204378, it is a hydraulic four-jaw chuck structure designed by the founder for the center cutting machine, which is controlled by its internal hydraulic circuit to make each The jaws can achieve the synchronous shifting "holding the design of the same scale force control, enabling the simple clamping of all kinds of different shaped parts to use" and the secret effect of controlling the pressure of the Lu by the oil pressure to ensure the processing of the workpiece. _ and security ^ type of clip-Jun meter, which is used after the launch - the right-in-class people love it, and the lower-group design of the structure, in a square shape of the structure, although the convenience of κ arrangement, but It is more difficult to overcome that, with its square bottom f, it can only set the groove in the middle of the opposite sides for _ positioning the whole cool head to add the J1 platform surface field, when the heavy paste processing, then, 3 real !_位' is in the silky part of the silk _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ In particular, if the machining position is just on the side of the unlocked group, which may affect the processing quality, it will be more obvious, and it is even more difficult to make the chuck yaw or turn with the actual force and the shape of the M355782 workpiece. Adjusting the assembly, it will form a great inconvenience in the actual processing and arrangement, especially in the hydraulic side air inlet joint is fixed side assembly, when arranged in multiple rows, it will form the inconvenience of the actual pipeline connection assembly, and The shape of the square shape is relatively large in the overall assembly, and the processing height is relatively high. Therefore, the actual money of the thief is formed, and the processing characteristics of the design of the bribe plus the king workpiece are made to the current folder. The head structure has a space for further improvement of the design, and the ship is actually stepped up and strengthened. [New content] The creator is a professional manufacturer of gas and secret masks, based on years of experience in production and production. For the real limitations and lack of the actual production and use of the chucks, the _ improvement: the final development of this creation - the center of the cutting machine with the chuck ^ improved, will clip The body and the base are arranged in a circular shape, and the upper and lower stacks are combined to form a chuck head, and the base is closed to the ring surface. In addition to the two positions in the symmetrical position, two perforations are provided, and a plurality of perforations are provided for halving. The chuck clamps the workpiece group 'according to the processing needs of the workpiece, and makes the adjustment and transformation of the appropriate fixed position' effectively overcomes the traditional square shape. The seat is only locked in two symmetrical positions, which is easy to produce the unstable use of the lock fixed position. The main purpose of the creation is to design the chuck body and the base into a circular shape. 'With the bottom end ring, the butterfly is placed on the clip and the circumferential surface is equally divided _ for the actual lock. The selection and multi-point locking 'to achieve the convenience and practicality of the locking, stable and reliable, and the practical purpose of improving the overall processing quality. κ [Implementation] For the convenience of the review committee, we can further understand the structural features of this creation M355782 and For the purpose of its use, we will use a schematic diagram with detailed descriptions as follows: The center of the machine is improved with a chuck structure, one structural design and the current hydraulic pressure or The structure of the pneumatic chuck is equivalent. The whole assembly structure is improved. Please refer to the figure -~3. The whole cool head is composed of a body (worker) and a base (20). The body (10) and the base (2 〇) are arranged in a circular shape ((8) inside is provided with a transmission gripper (11) for sister operation = sliding earning (12), rail seat (13), oblique It is configured to be connected to the sliding seat (14), the clamping seat (15), etc., which is similar to the design of the current central endpiece, and is used as a central discharge operation control of the entire chuck; The bottom of the body (10) is fitted with a base (20) in a convex shape. The bottom of the base has a large end ring (2 working) for smooth placement during placement, and the internal circulation line Connected, end ring (2 r) One side = venting seat (2 2) with the body (1 〇), for convenient connection from the outside to reduce the force source, as the chuck lock operation The input and output pipelines for the increase and decrease of pressure are connected, and the upper ring (2丄) is provided with a set of clamping grooves (2 3 ) for the opposite person for locking, and the end ring (2 working) ,surface The upper part is provided with a plurality of perforations (2 4 ), so that when the chuck is assembled and used, when the platform is attached to the platform (25), the adjacent groove can be easily locked except for the clamping groove (23). (2 6), according to the actual positioning of the actual processing needs to 'fit the fixed bolt (2η by halved perforation, =), do the appropriate locking assistance, so that more solid = _ installed, to ensure the entire rotation At the time of the work, the mask can be used as a face 2 = Guang Bao Jin - step to improve the quality of the entire cutting and garnishing, to achieve the central cutting process used by i Wang. With the improved design of the creation chuck, the mask is designed into a circular shape M355782, which can meet the needs of the clamping in any direction, and the use of the chuck of the central cutting machine can achieve a round shape. The chuck has the same transformation and assembly efficiency as the use of 'cooling', especially for different workpieces. Because of the shape or special machining position, the bottom end ring of the base (2 〇) is passed (the aliquot (24) is provided on the surface. The use of solid-hearted armor is convenient, and it is convenient to increase the width of the clamps. If the processing is performed, the quality of the whole cutting process will be further improved, and the safety of the whole machine can be improved. Off _ square tilt design, can be used with special workpiece processing, the chuck has a shifting position to adjust the steering adjustment, especially convenient when the multiple groups are arranged together for processing, the vent hole seat (2 2) is not secret in the same direction When the tube is assembled, it is more convenient to do the steering __ whole: to achieve the characteristics of elastic assembly and safe use during processing, the whole structure is practical and safe, but it is designed for the collet group of the general phase design, and The design of a circular shape, the overall chuck with armor height will be able to reduce the overall assembly height due to the circular stack, not only the stability of the clamping and the safety of the processing, but also the A-frame lifting, the structure The practical sister of the design is not only practical and safe, but also practical and production-oriented, which is in line with the simplified and practical benefits, and is indeed an innovative and safe design for the center cutting chuck. In summary, the creative center The cutting machine is improved by the structure of the chuck, and the body and the base are set into a circular design stack, and the bottom end is divided into multiple perforations 3 design, which is used for the clamping operation of the chuck, and can be securely received, ^ The actual design of the multi-point lock and the complicated position is more in line with the requirements of the patent application, and the application is made according to law. M355782 [Simple description of the drawing] The first picture: the stereo decomposition reference of the laminated chuck assembly Fig. 2: The reference picture of the assembled double-layer chuck assembly appearance. The third picture: the reference figure of the embodiment used in the assembly of the creation chuck on the central cutting machine processing platform. Attachment; application number 89204 Patent No. 378, "Structural Improvement of the Center for Cutting Machines for Center Cutting Machines" (Public Description of Main Components) (10) Body (11) Prong Membrane (1 2) Membrane Plate (13) Rail Seat Guide (14) Chute seat (1 5 ) Clamping seat (20) Base (2 1 ) End ring (2 2 ) Venting seat (2 3) Clamping groove (2 4 ) Perforation (2 6) Guide groove (2 5) Platform (2 7) fixing bolt