M354309 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種電腦磁 ,-m 碟陣列之硬碟機裝卸結構 尤者日一種具備緩衝及定位功 力月b的抽取式裝卸結構。 【先前技術】 所謂「磁碟陣列」是將夕h 讲「 將夕個硬碟機組合成一個邏輯 磁區，使電腦作業系統將其 石兹雄陆幻曰丄々 兄為早—的磁碟機。由於「 磁碟陣列疋由多個硬碟組 ， σ而成，因此就硬體構造而言 必須有一個組合結構將各 认L κ Μ兄磲予以整合。而最常見 的、，且&結構係一種抽取式構 — ^ ^ 匕在兩相對的軌道座上 瓜成有衩數相對且平行的軌 却_古力ϋ 筹又在硬碟的兩側壁上分 叹有鈕狀滑塊，令硬碟得以 消汁L…4 不j用兩側壁上的滑塊滑入執 、座上的執溝内，而將多個 一一 3¾ ^ ΒΘ * 碟一 一排列在兩相對的軌 逼厓間，再配合電U遠垃 雪Λ連接將各個硬碟相互連結。一般的 電虱連接方式係在一雪敗故L ^ 隹電路板上設複數連接器，各i車桩哭 ^刀別對應於兩軌道座上各轨 〇〇 设有匹配的針腳式連接器，當硬碟 碟广“ ，其上的連接器適可盥電 的、 / 、β入到底 β 4路板上的連接器插接。 儘管前述組合結構在空 ，卻推M h I間與尺寸的計算上力求精密 P很難要求無絲毫偏差，—曰 時又是快速地名轨、* —偏差存在，而硬碟安裝 氣遠^速在執溝内推進，則不僅無法確實地完成電 十 ，且非常可能造成連接器損壞。再者，硬;^ 3 > 密的電子設備，若滑入速m 硬碟是精 成硬碟本身的損害。 丌了此造 4 M354309 【新型内容】 由上述可知，既有磁碟陣列的組合結構雖可供整合 夕個更碟g對於快速的插人動作未能提供缓衝防範措 施’因而可能造成電氣連接構造損傷，甚至造成硬碟本 身的損壞，故有待進—步檢討’並謀求可行的解決方案 硬碟機裝卸結構，其對於硬碟的插入動作具有緩衝措施 插入至j底後具有定位措施，藉此可避免因硬碟快速 插入所造成的損傷。 為達成4 it目的採#的主要技術手段係令前述裝卸 結構包含兩相對的滑軌座及一提把組件；其中： 該兩滑執座於相對内側面上分別形成一道以上的執 槽，每-軌槽之横截面係呈半圓形，且於中段及接近底 端處分設有一緩衝構造及一限制構造； * 該提把組件包会· _ μ , , # μ , .^ 倒U形k把及分設於提把兩臂上 的/月紐，該提把之兩臂 煮上形成有一個以上的穿孔，該滑 紐係位於穿孔内；又摇 人知把兩臂之末端兩側分別形 孔，該凹孔係匹配滑軌座上的限制構造； 利用別述裝卸結構以整合硬碟時，係令提把兩臂上 =對應於硬碟兩側壁上的固定孔，並使滑-丄 孔後結合於硬碟的固 社# U疋孔上，而將提把結合至硬碟上； 接者利用提把將硬磾 ’、 更磲移至兩滑軌座之間，並使滑鈕對正 亚⑺入兩滑執座上的叙祕 軌礼，由於軌槽中段處具有緩衝構 M3 543 09 ^ /、在μ鈕通過時將形成阻擋，俟使用者透過提把對 硬碟進-步施力後始能通過緩衝構造，#紗到達執槽 底端時，執槽底㈣限制構造將對應卡入提把兩臂末端 的凹孔内，而對硬碟構成定位； 利用前述技術手段’可有效防止硬碟快速地插入滑 軌座，避免可能的損傷。 【實施方式】 » Μ於本創作之一較佳實施例，#先請㈣第一圖所 示，其包括兩相對的滑執座（1〇)及至少一提把組件（2〇) ;其中： 兩π軌座（10)係具有對稱構造之板片體，每一滑執 座（1 〇)於相對内側面上分別沿長邊形成有一道以上的軌 槽（1 1)，由俯視觀之，該執槽（1彳）係呈半圓形狀。又軌 槽（1 1)分別於中段及接近底端處分別設有一緩衝構造及 一限制構造，於本實施例中，該緩衝構.造係在軌槽（1 i) 中#又處形成長槽’並由長槽頂端槽壁向下延伸形成一 懸# (12)，懸臂（12)自由端形成有一半圓形擋塊（12〇)， '該擋塊（彳20)突出於長槽外，而伸入軌槽（11)間，由於懸 臂（12)係懸空在長槽内，當擔塊（12〇)内側受壓時，整個 懸臂（1 2)將會受推擠的外擴。 又請配合參閱第二圖所示，於本實施例中，前述限 制構造係令滑軌座（1 〇)於每一軌槽（1彳）接近底端處分別 由軌槽（1 1)兩側槽壁向外延伸形成一呈相對倒形狀的 開槽（1 3)，開槽（1 3)垂直端由底端處向上延伸形成一亦 6 M354309 呈倒L形狀的扣件（14)，扣件（14)上端為—水平端，水 平端的端部形成有一圓弧形的扣部（14〇)，該扣部〇4〇) 係伸入軌槽（11)内。 再者，兩滑軌座（10)於相對内側面之軌槽（11)下方 處分別形成-擋板(15)，用以擔止插入硬碟，而限制硬 碟插入的深度。M354309 V. New description: [New technical field] This is a kind of hard disk drive loading and unloading structure for computer magnetic and -m disc array. It is a removable loading and unloading structure with buffer and positioning function month b. [Prior Art] The so-called "disk array" is a disk drive that will synthesize a hard disk unit into a logical magnetic area, so that the computer operating system will make its Shizixiong Luyi brother early. Since the disk array is composed of multiple hard disk groups, σ, there must be a combined structure for the hardware structure to integrate the respective L κ Μ 。. The most common, and & The structure is a removable structure - ^ ^ 瓜 is formed on two opposite orbital seats with a number of opposite and parallel rails. _ Gu Li also sighs the button slider on the two side walls of the hard disk. The hard disk can be drained. L...4 No. Use the sliders on the two side walls to slide into the ditch on the seat, and arrange the multiple ones and one 33⁄4 ^ ΒΘ * discs one by one between the two opposite rails. And then connect the hard disks to each other in conjunction with the electric U. The general electric connection method is to set a plurality of connectors on a snow-loss L ^ 隹 circuit board, and each i-car pile is crying. The two rails have matching pin connectors on each of the rails. When the hard disk is wide, the connector on it is suitable. The connector that can be electrically, /, or beta into the β 4 way board is plugged. Although the above-mentioned combined structure is empty, it is difficult to require no deviation from the calculation of the size and calculation of the size between the M h I and the size, and the fast-tracking, *-deviation exists, and the hard disk installation gas is far. Advancing in the ditch does not only fail to complete the electricity ten, but is also likely to cause damage to the connector. Moreover, hard; ^ 3 > dense electronic equipment, if slipping into the speed m hard disk is the damage of the hard disk itself.丌 造 造 M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M Structural damage, and even damage to the hard disk itself, it is necessary to further review 'and seek a feasible solution hard disk drive loading and unloading structure, which has a buffering measure for the insertion action of the hard disk, and has positioning measures after borrowing This avoids damage caused by the quick insertion of the hard disk. The main technical means for achieving the 4 it purpose is that the loading and unloading structure comprises two opposite rail seats and a handle assembly; wherein: the two sliding seats respectively form more than one slot on the opposite inner side, each - The cross section of the rail groove is semi-circular, and a buffer structure and a restriction structure are arranged at the middle portion and the bottom end; * The handle assembly package _ μ , , # μ , .^ inverted U-shaped k Putting and dividing the / month button on the two arms of the handle, the two arms of the handle are boiled to form more than one perforation, the sliding line is located in the perforation; and the two sides of the ends of the two arms are separately shaped a hole that matches the restriction structure on the slide rail seat; when the attachment and detachment structure is used to integrate the hard disk, the handle is provided on the two arms=corresponding to the fixing holes on the two side walls of the hard disk, and the sliding-丄The hole is then attached to the solid disc of the hard disk, and the handle is coupled to the hard disk; the picker uses the handle to move the hard 磾', and the 磲 to the between the two rail seats, and the slider The corrective guide on Zhengya (7) into the two slides, because the middle of the track has a buffer structure M3 543 09 ^ /, in the μ button When passing, a barrier will be formed, and the user can pass the buffering structure after applying the force to the hard disk through the lifting handle. When the # yarn reaches the bottom end of the holding groove, the bottom of the groove (4) restricting structure will be correspondingly inserted into the lifting arm. Positioning the hard disk in the recessed hole at the end; using the aforementioned technical means' can effectively prevent the hard disk from being quickly inserted into the slide rail seat to avoid possible damage. [Embodiment] » In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, #先请(四) shown in the first figure, comprising two opposite sliding seats (1〇) and at least one carrying assembly (2〇); : Two π rail seats (10) are symmetrical plate bodies, and each sliding seat (1 〇) has more than one rail groove (1 1) along the long side on the opposite inner side, which is viewed from above. The groove (1 inch) has a semicircular shape. Further, the rail groove (1 1) is respectively provided with a buffer structure and a restricting structure at the middle portion and the near bottom end. In the embodiment, the buffer structure is formed in the rail groove (1 i). The groove ' extends downward from the groove wall of the long groove to form a suspension # (12), and the free end of the cantilever (12) is formed with a semi-circular stopper (12〇), and the block (彳20) protrudes from the long groove In addition, when extending into the rail groove (11), since the cantilever (12) is suspended in the long groove, when the inner side of the load block (12〇) is pressed, the entire cantilever (12) will be pushed out. . In addition, as shown in the second figure, in the embodiment, the limiting structure is such that the rail seat (1 〇) is respectively separated by the rail groove (1 1) at the bottom end of each rail groove (1 彳). The side groove wall extends outward to form a relatively inverted shape slot (13), and the vertical end of the slot (13) extends upward from the bottom end to form a 6 M354309 inverted L-shaped fastener (14). The upper end of the fastener (14) is a horizontal end, and the end of the horizontal end is formed with a circular arc-shaped buckle portion (14〇), and the buckle portion 〇4〇) is inserted into the rail groove (11). Furthermore, the two rail seats (10) respectively form a baffle (15) below the rail groove (11) on the inner side to support the insertion of the hard disk and limit the depth of the hard disk insertion.
倒U 再晴參閱第一 二圖所示，該提把組件（2 〇)包含一 形提把（21)及兩個以上的滑鈕（22);其中：Inverting U and then clearing as shown in the first two figures, the handle assembly (2 〇) includes a handle (21) and two or more sliders (22);
该提把（21)具有平行且相對的兩臂（21〇)，兩臂（21〇) 的上下端分別形成有一穿孔（2彳彳），於本實施例中，該穿 孔（211)係呈長孔狀，且長孔徑係與臂（21〇)的長邊平行 ;又兩臂（21 0)接近底端的兩側邊上分別形成有一凹孔 (21 2)，以配合前述軌槽（1彳）上的限制構造構成定位。 該滑鈕（22)主要係於一圓帽蓋（221)上穿設一螺絲 (222)所構成，§亥圓帽盍（221)係由塑鋼材料所構成，具 有抗滑耐磨的特性，又圓帽蓋（221 )外側為一圓帽端，内 側為一柱端，其柱端係穿置於提把（21)之穿孔内，並可 在其間滑動；再請配合參閱第三A圖所示，該圓帽蓋 (221)以軸向形成一階層狀的通孔（221A)，該通孔（221A) 對應圓帽端的孔徑較大，對應柱端的孔徑較小；又本實 施例中’ 5玄螺絲（222)係由遞減外徑的一頭部（222A)、一 頸部（222B)及一螺紋段（222C)組成，當螺絲（22)穿入圓 帽蓋（221)的通孔（221A)時，其頭部（222A)與頸部（222B) 係與通孔（221A)匹配並適可容置其間，而最小外徑的螺 紋#又（2 2 2 C)則穿出圓帽蓋（2 21)的柱端以外，該螺紋段 7 M354309 (222 C)長度適可螺緊於硬碟上，但又不影響提把組件 (20) 的穿孔（211)長徑適當的滑動。 至於前述裝卸結構之使用方式詳如以下所述： 仍明麥閱第一、三圖所示，首先係將提把組件（2〇) 結合於硬碟（30)上，該硬碟（3〇)兩側壁上分別形成有數 個固定孔（31)，該提把（2彳）係以兩臂（2彳〇)上的穿孔（2 ]】） 對正於硬碟（30)上的固定孔（31)，又令滑鈕（22)穿過提把 (21) 上的穿孔（21 1)，而由螺絲（222)的螺紋段螺入硬碟 (30)上的固定孔（31)，由於螺絲（222)的螺紋段長度係與 硬碟（30)的固定孔（31)孔形匹配，當其鎖緊時，將不影 響螺絲（222)之頭部、頸部與圓帽蓋（221)内通孔（221A) 間的鬆配合關係，亦即不影響滑鈕（22)在提把（21)之穿 孔（211)内滑動。當提把（21)透過滑鈕（22)組合至硬碟 (30)上，使用者即可利用提把（21)提攜該硬碟（3〇)。 當透過提把（21)提起硬碟（3〇)時，提把（21)兩臂 (21 0)上的滑鈕（22)將由穿孔（21 1)上端移至下端，接著將 硬碟（30)對正兩滑執座（彳〇)上的軌槽〇彳），並以滑鈕（22) /月入轨札（1 1 )，由於軌槽（11)橫截面係呈半圓形，而與 滑鈕（22)之圓帽蓋（221)形狀匹配（如第四圖所示），故滑 紐（2 2)可穩定地於軌槽（1 1)内滑動。 § /腎鈕（22)在軌槽（1 1)内逐漸下滑，將會受懸臂〇 2) 底端的擋塊（120)所擋止（如第五圖所示），而在硬碟（3〇) 上持續施力後，滑紐（22)將推開並通過懸臂（彳2)上的擋 塊（1 20)而持續滑行（如第六圖所示），在前述滑行過程中 即產生緩衝作用’可抑制硬碟（3〇)下滑的速度。 M354309 S硬碟(30)上的提把(21)沿軌槽⑴)開口處繼續向下 滑移時’其兩臂（21〇)末端部將為軌槽⑴）下㈣側壁上 的扣件（14)所擋止，俟硬碟（3〇)繼續下移時，提把口1)兩 臂（210)末端將推開扣件（14)(如第七圓所示卜俟硬碟 _下滑至定位’並為滑軌座⑽上的擒板（15)所擔止時 ，該扣件（14)水平端端部的扣部（14Q)適可扣持於提把 (21)兩臂（210)上的凹孔（212)内（如第八圖所示），藉此可 對位於兩滑軌座（10)間的硬碟（3〇)構成定位。 由上述可^本創作之裝卸結構在安裝過程中提供 多重緩衝及定位功能，1古％ 有效避免插入速度太快可能造 成的震動及損傷。 前述硬碟機裝卸結構可安裝在電腦主機或㈣器内 部’供組合多個硬碟以構成磁碟陣列。除此以外，亦可 構成獨立於主機以外的磁碟陣列機，請參閱第九、十圖 所示，該磁碟睁列機主要係於一機殼（4〇)内設有複數成 對的滑軌座（10)，供組合多個硬碟（30)，㈣實施例中 ’計在機殼(4〇)内設有四個滑軌座(1〇)，每兩相對滑軌 座（1〇)間可设置兩部硬碟（30)，故該機殼（4〇)内計可安裝 四部硬碟（30)。該機殼（40)包括有一底座（41)、一圍板 (42)、一背板（43)、-上隔板（44)及一蓋板（45)，其中背 板（43)内側面上設有一電路板（46);其中： 月il述底座（41)係供各滑執座（4〇)固定其上，且底座 =1)上設有複數的連接器（圖中未示），各連接器係分別與 屯路板（46)上的電子設備連接；又圍板（42)由俯視觀之 枝主矩形狀，並形成有—開口，該開口處則供設置該背 9 M354309 板（43)。該上隔板（44)係呈柵狀，其上分隔形成有複數 槽口（440)，且分別對應於各滑軌座（1〇)的軌槽⑴），以 方便硬碟插人’而蓋板（45)係蓋合於上隔板（44)上，直 將各槽口（440)封閉以資防塵。 八 【圖式簡單說明】The handle (21) has parallel and opposite arms (21〇), and the upper and lower ends of the two arms (21〇) are respectively formed with a perforation (2彳彳). In this embodiment, the perforation (211) is The long hole is parallel, and the long aperture is parallel to the long side of the arm (21〇); and the two sides (210) are respectively formed with a recessed hole (21 2) on both sides of the bottom end to match the aforementioned track groove (1) The restricted structure on 彳) constitutes the positioning. The slider (22) is mainly formed by a screw (222) on a circular cap (221), and the hoho cap (221) is made of plastic steel material, which has the characteristics of anti-sliding and wear resistance, and The outer side of the cap (221) is a round cap end, and the inner side is a column end. The column end is inserted into the perforation of the handle (21) and can be slid therebetween; please refer to the third A figure. The circular cap (221) axially forms a layer-shaped through hole (221A), the through hole (221A) has a larger aperture corresponding to the end of the round cap, and the aperture of the corresponding column end is smaller; in this embodiment, '5 The sinus screw (222) is composed of a head (222A), a neck (222B) and a threaded section (222C) of the decreasing outer diameter, and the screw (22) penetrates the through hole of the round cap (221) ( 221A), the head (222A) and the neck (222B) are matched with the through hole (221A) and can be accommodated therebetween, while the thread of the smallest outer diameter # (2 2 2 C) is worn out of the round cap. In addition to the post end of the cover (2 21), the length of the threaded section 7 M354309 (222 C) is adapted to be screwed onto the hard disk without affecting the proper sliding of the perforation (211) of the handle assembly (20). As for the use of the above-mentioned loading and unloading structure, it is as follows: Still, as shown in the first and third figures of the wheat, firstly, the lifting component (2〇) is attached to the hard disk (30), the hard disk (3〇) The two side walls are respectively formed with a plurality of fixing holes (31) which are aligned with the fixing holes on the hard disk (30) by the holes (2) on the two arms (2). (31), further, the slider (22) is passed through the through hole (21 1) on the handle (21), and the threaded portion of the screw (222) is screwed into the fixing hole (31) on the hard disk (30), Since the length of the threaded portion of the screw (222) matches the hole shape of the fixing hole (31) of the hard disk (30), when it is locked, the head, the neck and the round cap of the screw (222) will not be affected ( 221) The loose fit relationship between the inner through holes (221A), that is, does not affect the sliding of the slider (22) in the perforations (211) of the handle (21). When the handle (21) is coupled to the hard disk (30) via the slider (22), the user can carry the hard disk (3) with the handle (21). When lifting the hard disk (3〇) through the handle (21), the slider (22) on the arms (21) of the handle (21) will be moved from the upper end of the punch (21 1) to the lower end, and then the hard disk ( 30) Align the rails on the two sliding seats (彳〇), and use the slider (22) / month to enter the rail (1 1 ), because the cross section of the rail groove (11) is semicircular And the shape of the round cap (221) of the slider (22) matches (as shown in the fourth figure), so the slider (22) can stably slide in the rail groove (11). § / Kidney button (22) gradually slides down in the rail groove (1 1) and will be blocked by the stop (120) at the bottom end of the cantilever 〇 2) (as shown in Figure 5), while on the hard disk (3) 〇) After continuous application, the slider (22) will be pushed open and continuously slid through the stop (1 20) on the cantilever (彳2) (as shown in Figure 6), which is generated during the aforementioned sliding process. The buffering effect 'suppresses the speed at which the hard disk (3 〇) slides down. When the handle (21) on the M354309 S hard disk (30) continues to slide down along the opening of the rail groove (1), the end of the two arms (21〇) will be the rails (1). (14) Stopped, when the hard disk (3〇) continues to move down, the handle 1) the ends of the two arms (210) will push the fastener (14) (as shown in the seventh circle) When it is slid down to the position 'and is supported by the sill (15) on the rail seat (10), the buckle (14Q) at the horizontal end of the fastener (14) can be buckled on the arms of the handle (21). (210) in the recessed hole (212) (as shown in the eighth figure), thereby locating the hard disk (3〇) located between the two rail mounts (10). The loading and unloading structure provides multiple buffering and positioning functions during the installation process. 1% of the structure can effectively avoid the vibration and damage caused by the insertion speed too fast. The above-mentioned hard disk drive loading and unloading structure can be installed in the computer mainframe or (4) inside the unit for the combination of multiple hard The disk is configured to form a disk array. In addition, a disk array machine other than the host can be constructed. Please refer to the ninth and tenth figures. The disk array machine is mainly used in a casing (4 inches). There are a plurality of pairs of slide rail seats (10) for combining a plurality of hard disks (30), and (4) in the embodiment, four slide rail seats (1 inch) are provided in the casing (4 inches), each Two hard disks (30) can be arranged between the two opposite rail seats (1), so that four hard disks (30) can be installed in the casing (4 inches). The casing (40) includes a base (41). a panel (42), a back panel (43), an upper partition (44) and a cover (45), wherein a circuit board (46) is disposed on the inner side of the back panel (43); The base (41) is fixed to each sliding seat (4〇), and the base 1) is provided with a plurality of connectors (not shown), and the connectors are respectively associated with the circuit board ( 46) The electronic device is connected; the shingle (42) is generally rectangular in shape from the top view, and is formed with an opening, and the opening is provided with the back 9 M354309 plate (43). The upper partition plate (44) has a grid shape, and a plurality of notches (440) are formed on the upper partition plate, and respectively correspond to the rail grooves (1) of the slide rail seats (1), so as to facilitate the insertion of the hard disk. The cover plate (45) is closed on the upper partition plate (44), and the notches (440) are directly closed to protect against dust. Eight [Simple description of the map]
面）。 第一圖： 第二圖： 第三圖： 第三A圖 第四圖： 第五圖： 係本創作之一分解圖。 係本創作滑軌座之平面圖。 係本創作又一分解圖。 係本創作滑紐之組合剖視圖。 係本創作之一 係本創作之一 組合剖視圖（橫剖面）。 組合剖視暨動作示意圖（縱剖 第六圖 面）。 係本創作又一 組合剖視暨動作示意圖（縱剖surface). The first picture: The second picture: The third picture: The third A picture The fourth picture: The fifth picture: An exploded view of the original creation. A plan view of the creation of the slide rail seat. This is another exploded view of the creation. A sectional view of the combination of the creation sliders. One of the creations of this book is a combination of one of the creations of the cross-sectional view (cross section). Combined sectional view and action diagram (longitudinal section 6). Another combination of the creation and the schematic diagram of the movement (longitudinal section
第七圖：係本創作之一平面暨動作示意圖。 第八圖：係、本創作又一平面暨動作示意圖。 第九圖：係、本創作—使用實施例的分解圖。 第十圖：係本創作一使用實施例的立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 1)軌槽 (120)擋塊 (14) 扣件 (15) 擋板 (21)提把 (1〇)滑軌座 (12) 懸臂 (13) 開槽 (1 4 0)扣部 (2 0)提把組件 M354309 (210)臂 (21 2)凹孔 (221)圓帽蓋 (222 μ累絲 (222Β)頸部 (30)硬碟 (40)機殼 (42)圍板 (44) 上隔板 (45) 蓋板 (211)穿孔 (22)滑紐 (221 Α)通孔 (222Α)頭部 (222C)螺紋段 (31)固定孔 (41)底座 (43)背板 (440)槽口 (46)電路板 11The seventh picture: a diagram of the plane and action of this creation. The eighth picture: the system, the creation of another plane and action diagram. Ninth Diagram: Department, Present Creation - An exploded view of an embodiment is used. Fig. 10 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] (1 1) Rail groove (120) stopper (14) Fastener (15) Baffle (21) handle (1〇) Slide rail seat (12) Cantilever (13) Slot (1 4 0) Buckle (20) handle assembly M354309 (210) arm (21 2) recessed hole (221) round cap (222 μ tired wire (222Β) neck (30) hard disk (40) casing ( 42) Coaming (44) Upper partition (45) Cover (211) perforated (22) Slide (221 Α) Through hole (222Α) Head (222C) Threaded section (31) Fixing hole (41) Base ( 43) Backplane (440) notch (46) Circuit board 11