M352114 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是涉及一種用途極廣的環狀電動機。 【先前技術】 當前的全球社會’正祕著空制「能源危機」與化石能源 所導致的「溫室災難」兩大難題。在能源危機方面，目前已知的 全部石油儲量將在2054年耗盡’現在全世界依賴最深的主要能 源.石油及天然氣’在21世紀的前半，就將日趨枯竭；至於全球 溫室災難情勢’則是溫室效應正逐漸加劇，冰山融化、海 和氣候變遷的結果，導致災難頻傳。 為了要獲得穩定的能源，不斷的有人進行研究，呈中有 ^的學者’開始針對電動機此—無污染、狀的動力源，進行^ 的效率提升，㈣現杨能源，做最核的利用。 一、所欲解決的問題點： 前述傳統電動機存在著下列問題點·· =的電動機的旋轉方式，分為外轉與内轉兩種，其中，雖 …外轉式電動機，相較於相同功率之内 ’、 有體積小的優點，但是，整體的運作尤而冗具 能的效果不明顯。 卞料麵很大的提高’節 有鑑於此，如何提高整體的運作效率 降低，凸顯節能的效果，便成為本新型欲改進的目的耗的 二、本新型的技術手段: 的目的。 本新型目的在於提供一種扭力輸 易、低銅損、無火花、«容 5 M352114 為解決前賴題及制本新型的目的，本新型技術手段為一 種環狀電動機，其特徵在於包括： 入立外轉子⑴’ 5亥外轉子⑴的内側環壁上固設有數個磁力線 王糊向細導通的永久磁鐵⑴），响心處設有—能被該外轉 子（1)帶動的力輸出裝置（12); 相距一間隔（H)設置在該外轉子（1)内側、呈環狀的定子 (2) ，該定子（2)在遠離軸心處之圓周上、固設數個捲繞有導電線 圈（22)的定子鐵芯（21)，為多相配置，軸心處與定子鐵芯内 % 侧、間隔一距離(L);以及 將該外轉子（1)與定子（2)覆蓋、並與定子（2)連接的殼體 (3) ，该殼體(3)的軸心處、設有能將該力輸出裝置（12)定位的軸 承(31)。 根據上述的環狀電動機，所述力輪出裴置Q幻為下列其一·· 傳動軸、發電機、壓縮機。 根據上述的環狀電動機，所述定子（2)軸心處與定子（？）内 側，間隔的距離(L)大小，為1〜N倍的定子鐵芯（21)寬度。 φ 根據上述的環狀電動機，所述該永久磁鐵（11)均是分別直接 - 或間接結合在一設置於該外轉子（1)内側的固定支架（13)上。 根據上述的環狀電動機，所述該固定支架（13)的斷面為下列 之一：Π形、Η形、I形。 根據上述的環狀電動機，所述該固定支架（13)是由為下列之 一材質所成型者：鋁合金、不銹鋼。 根據上述的環狀電動機，所述殼體(3)是由一頂蓋體(32)與一 月b與5亥了員盍體(32)相配合的底座體(33)所組成：而所述殼體（3)是 由非導磁材料所製成。 三、對照先前技術之功效： ^352114 的上^型的重點，就是由外轉型的外轉子⑴，來帶動轴心處 大的Λ#，ί 12) ’因為本新型將整體的半徑加大，所以能有較 電線_的1=::=使繞有導 ::產_式電_等的作:本:處== 2.另-個要點’軸心處的力輸蚊置⑽，為力的輸 ’能將用途增加’當使用於壓縮機時，能做 “他誠而當其連接的是傳動軸時，便可以做 =:】的動力源使用，適用的範叫 以下依據圖面所示的實施例詳細說明如後： 如圖1所示為本新型的立體示意 立=意圖’如圖3所示為本新型的全二 圖=中揭示出，-種環狀電動機，其特徵在於包括： 全部’該外轉子⑴的内側環壁上固設有數個磁力線 該外轉 (2) 圈 ，琴置在該外轉子⑴内側、呈環狀的定子 ⑵mi运離轴心處之圓周上、固設數個捲繞有導電線 :以及 7 ：；3^~ M352114 :傳動軸、發電 又上述中，所述力輸出裝置（12)為下列其一 機、壓縮機。 其中，外轉子⑴能帶動轴心處的力輸錄置⑽，並因為本 =型將整_半徑加大，所㈣有較大的力f，依據力矩等於力 Γ力臂的公式’當力臂越大，越小的力，就能制預定的力矩輸 所以本新抑產生較大雜力触，能使本新龍夠在低功 耗的狀況下，產生與舊式魏機辦的作功，此處能視為本新型 的節能之處。M352114 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a widely used ring motor. [Prior Art] The current global society is facing two major problems: the "energy crisis" and the "greenhouse disaster" caused by fossil energy. In terms of the energy crisis, all the oil reserves currently known will be exhausted in 2054. 'The world’s most dependent major energy source now. Oil and gas will be depleted in the first half of the 21st century; as for the global greenhouse disaster situation’ The greenhouse effect is gradually increasing, and the result of melting icebergs, seas and climate changes has led to frequent disasters. In order to obtain stable energy, people have been conducting research on a continuous basis, and scholars who have been in the middle have begun to improve the efficiency of the motor, which is a non-polluting and power source. (4) The current Yang energy, the most nuclear utilization. First, the problem to be solved: The above-mentioned conventional motor has the following problems: · The rotation mode of the motor is divided into two types: external rotation and internal rotation. Among them, although... external rotation motor, compared with the same power Within, there is a small size advantage, but the overall operation is particularly tedious and the effect is not obvious. In view of this, how to improve the overall operational efficiency and reduce the effect of energy conservation has become the purpose of this new type of technology. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a torque transmission, low copper loss, no spark, and the purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of the former and the novel. The novel technical means is a ring-shaped motor, which is characterized in that: The inner rotor wall of the outer rotor (1)' 5 outer rotor (1) is fixed with a plurality of permanent magnets (1) for magnetic fluxes, and the center of the ring is provided with a force output device (which can be driven by the outer rotor (1) ( 12); a stator (2) which is disposed on the inner side of the outer rotor (1) and has an annular shape at a distance (H). The stator (2) is fixed on a circumference away from the axial center and is fixed in several windings. The stator core (21) of the coil (22) is arranged in a multi-phase, the center of the shaft is spaced apart from the % side of the stator core by a distance (L); and the outer rotor (1) and the stator (2) are covered, And a housing (3) connected to the stator (2), and a bearing (31) capable of positioning the force output device (12) is disposed at an axial center of the housing (3). According to the above-described ring-shaped motor, the force wheel-out device Q is imaginary as one of the following: a transmission shaft, a generator, and a compressor. According to the above-described ring-shaped motor, the distance between the axial center of the stator (2) and the inner side of the stator (?) is 1 to N times the width of the stator core (21). φ According to the above-mentioned ring-shaped motor, the permanent magnets (11) are respectively directly or indirectly coupled to a fixing bracket (13) provided inside the outer rotor (1). According to the above-described ring-shaped motor, the fixing bracket (13) has a cross section of one of the following: a dome shape, a dome shape, and an I shape. According to the above-described ring-shaped motor, the fixing bracket (13) is formed of one of the following materials: aluminum alloy, stainless steel. According to the above-mentioned ring-shaped motor, the casing (3) is composed of a top cover body (32) and a base body (33) that cooperates with the January b and the 5th body (32): The housing (3) is made of a non-magnetic material. Third, the effect of the previous technology: ^352114 The focus of the upper ^ type is the outer rotor (1) transformed from the outside, to drive the big axis at the axis ,#, ί 12) 'Because this new model will increase the overall radius, Therefore, there can be more than the wire _ 1 =:: = make the winding guide:: production _ type electricity _, etc.: this: at == 2. Another - point 'the force at the axis of the mosquito (10), for The force of the 'can increase the use' when used in the compressor, can do "he is honest and when the connection is the drive shaft, you can do =:] power source use, the applicable fan is called the following basis The illustrated embodiment is described in detail as follows: As shown in FIG. 1 , the present invention is a three-dimensional schematic representation of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a second embodiment of the present invention. The method includes: all the inner ring walls of the outer rotor (1) are fixed with a plurality of magnetic lines of force, and the outer rotating (2) ring is placed on the inner side of the outer rotor (1), and the annular stator (2) mi is transported off the circumference of the axis. Fixing a plurality of wound conductive wires: and 7:; 3^~ M352114: drive shaft, power generation, and the above, the force output device (12) is as follows The machine has a machine and a compressor. Among them, the outer rotor (1) can drive the force input and output (10) at the axial center, and because the current type has a larger radius, the fourth force has a larger force f, which is equal to the force according to the torque. The formula of the force arm 'When the force arm is larger, the smaller the force, the predetermined torque can be produced. Therefore, the new one will produce a large miscellaneous force, which enables the new dragon to be produced under low power consumption conditions. The work of the old Wei machine office can be regarded as the energy saving place of this new type.
其次，配合定子⑵上數個捲繞有導電線圈（22)的定子鐵芯 ⑵）’能形成多個相，最多5相’配合電子裝置的控制（未揭示）， 能達到精雜綱效果，可喊舰錢顿加她請㈣， 或是伺服馬達，以降低成本。 另外’轴心處的力輸出裝置⑽，是為力的輪出端，可配合 不同的裝置來使用，以將整體的用途增加，例如： [1] 當使用於壓縮機時，便能做為冷凍裝置的動力源使用； [2] 當其連接的是傳動軸時，做為其他機械的動力源； [3] 當連接至一發電機，能提供額外的電力輸出使用。 由上述能得知，本新型的具有極高的電能效率，能有極高的 扭力，如果將其串並聯’可以產生更好的效果，讓整體的適用範 圍更廣。 上述中，所述定子(2)軸心處與定子（2)内側，間隔的距離(〇 大小，為1〜N倍的定子鐵芯（21)寬度；依據使用者的需求，將距 離(L)做放大，以提供更大的扭力，產生更大的輸出，而且最重要 的是’耗能較相同的傳統電動機，更節能省碳。 上述中，所述該永久磁鐵（11)均是分別直接或間接結合在一 設置於該外轉子（1)内側的固定支架（13)上，而所述該固定支架 M352114 (13)的，面為下列之一：门形、Η形、I形；另外，所述該固定支 架（13)是由為下列之一材質所成型者：紹合金、不錄鋼。 其中’以ϋ定支架⑽，將外轉子⑴與永久磁鐵⑴）分開， 此種设置，能破保其功能性之發揮。 上述中’所述殼體⑶是由一頂蓋體⑽與一能與該頂蓋體 ⑽相配合的底座體⑽所組成：而所述殼體⑶是由非導磁材料 所製成；此種設置’將内部的袭置保護，並提供定子⑵一穩定的 支撐’且使外轉子⑴能糊的轉，更能避餅界因素的干擾， φ 使本新型可以正常的運作。 ，如，4所示為本新型的實施例示意圖。圖式中揭示出，本新 里通電k，會使定子⑵上捲繞有導電線圈（22)的定子鐵芯、⑵）， 產生電流磁效應’齡轉子⑴上的永久磁鐵(11)，產生排斥力， 使外圈的外轉子⑴，被中間定子⑵的旋轉磁場吸斥而旋轉，此 種的運作方式’與—般的内轉式電動機相比，能為省能源。 此外，配合本新型定子（2)轴心處，與定子（2)内側所間隔的 距離(L) ’將其大小做變化，能因應使用者的需求，產生更大或更 _ 小的扭力輸出，能適用於各種場合，相對的，應用範圍亦能增加。 由此能得知，本新型的應用場合非常廣，其高扭力與極精細 的位置控制性，非常適合用來代替昂貴的伺服電動機，增加高控 制性與減低成本；又其極高電能效率，可延長各種以電池為能源 的電動裴置之運轉時間；由於高效率之電能利用，可以協助達到 減少發電廠的興建，以維護地球之自然環境生態，故整體的節能 月t*力十分優良’相較於現今的電動機，能具功效性與實用性。 以上依據圖式所示的實施例詳細說明了本新型的構造、特徵 及作用效果’由於符合新穎及進步性要件，遂爰依法提出新型專 利申叫’惟以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例’但本創作不以圖 M352114 面所示限定實施範圍，因此舉凡與本創作意旨相符的修飾性變 化，只要在均等範圍内都應涵屬於本創作專利範圍内。 M352114 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1:本新型的立體示意圖。 圖2:本新型的立體分解示意圖。 圖3:本新型的全剖面示意圖。 圖4 ·本新型的實施例不意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】Secondly, the stator core (2)) on which the plurality of conductive coils (22) are wound on the stator (2) can form a plurality of phases, and the control of the electronic device (not disclosed) can be achieved by a maximum of five phases. Can call the ship Qiandun plus her (four), or servo motor to reduce costs. In addition, the force output device (10) at the shaft center is the wheel end of the force, which can be used with different devices to increase the overall use, for example: [1] When used in a compressor, it can be used as The power source of the freezer is used; [2] When it is connected to the drive shaft, it is used as a power source for other machines; [3] When connected to a generator, it can provide additional power output. It can be known from the above that the present invention has extremely high electric energy efficiency and can have extremely high torque, and if it is connected in series and parallel, it can produce better effects, and the overall application range is wider. In the above, the distance between the axial center of the stator (2) and the inner side of the stator (2) (the size of the stator is 1 to N times the width of the stator core (21); according to the needs of the user, the distance (L) Do amplification to provide greater torque, produce greater output, and most importantly, 'conventional electric motors with the same energy consumption, more energy efficient and carbon saving. In the above, the permanent magnets (11) are respectively Directly or indirectly coupled to a fixing bracket (13) disposed on the inner side of the outer rotor (1), and the surface of the fixing bracket M352114 (13) is one of the following: a gate shape, a Η shape, an I shape; In addition, the fixing bracket (13) is formed by one of the following materials: Shao alloy, no steel. Among them, the outer rotor (1) is separated from the permanent magnet (1) by the fixing bracket (10). Can break the function of its function. The above-mentioned housing (3) is composed of a top cover body (10) and a base body (10) which can cooperate with the top cover body (10): the housing (3) is made of a non-magnetic material; The setting 'protects the internal attack and provides the stator (2) with a stable support' and enables the outer rotor (1) to turn the paste, which can avoid the interference of the cake boundary factor, and φ enables the new model to operate normally. For example, 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention. The figure reveals that the current energization k causes the stator core (2) to be wound with the stator core of the conductive coil (22), and (2)), and the permanent magnet (11) on the rotor (1) of the age is generated by the current magnetic effect. The repulsive force causes the outer rotor (1) of the outer ring to be repelled and rotated by the rotating magnetic field of the intermediate stator (2). This mode of operation is energy efficient compared to a general internal motor. In addition, with the distance (L) of the stator (2) at the axial center of the new stator (2), the size is changed to produce a larger or smaller torque output according to the user's needs. It can be applied to various occasions, and the range of applications can be increased. It can be known that the application of the new type is very wide, and its high torque and extremely fine position control are very suitable for replacing expensive servo motors, increasing high controllability and reducing cost; and its extremely high power efficiency. It can extend the operating time of various battery-powered electric devices; due to the high efficiency of electric energy utilization, it can help reduce the construction of power plants to maintain the natural environment of the earth, so the overall energy saving monthly t* force is very good' Compared with today's electric motors, it can be effective and practical. The structure, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail above based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. 'Because of the novelty and progressive requirements, the new patent application is filed according to law', but the above description is only preferred for the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the scope of the invention as shown in the figure of M352114. Therefore, any modification that is consistent with the purpose of the present invention is intended to be within the scope of the present invention as long as it is within the scope of the present invention. M352114 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1: A perspective view of the present invention. Figure 2: A perspective exploded view of the present invention. Figure 3: A schematic view of the full profile of the present invention. Figure 4 - The embodiment of the present invention is not intended. [Main component symbol description]
1 外轉子 11 永久磁鐵 12 力輸出裝置 13 固定支架 2 定子 21 定子鐵芯 22 導電線圈 3 殼體 31 軸承 32 頂蓋體 33 底座體 L 距離 Η 間隔 111 Outer rotor 11 Permanent magnet 12 Force output device 13 Fixing bracket 2 Stator 21 Stator core 22 Conductive coil 3 Housing 31 Bearing 32 Top cover 33 Base body L Distance Η Interval 11