M351983 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種車燈構造’尤指一種構造簡單、 能有效而方便地進行組裴並降低生產成本之車燈構造。 【先前技術】 車燈之構造相4多’特別是有關在機車領域之車燈使 用上,包括使用於車頭前方之主燈及使用於車頭兩側及後 方車尾兩侧之方向燈;而因各家廠牌的型式或有不同,但 構造通常大同小異’以下以使用於哈雷品牌之重型機車車 頭前方之主燈為例作說明,但並不拘限於哈雷品牌或車頭 前方之主燈。 傳統車頭前方之主燈構造通常係以一燈罩,並在燈單 前方開口處設一受旋環螺抵定位之燈座所構成,通常該旋 環係以外螺紋方式螺設於燈罩前方開口内緣之内螺紋所構 成,由於燈罩及旋環皆僅為薄薄的厚度,因此可以想見雙 方所設之内螺紋或外螺紋皆具有極細之螺紋節距,這樣的 螺紋構造容易造成電鍍的困難,而出現在該處電鍍層厚度 均勻性的品質問題,同時由於採取内螺紋與外螺紋的螺設 方式,容易導致螺設時,造成原已不均勻的電鍍層受到損 傷,當然也失去擬藉電鍵方式提昇質感與防銹之功能,故 有待進一步改進。 【新型内容】 本創作係提供一種一燈罩,内部中空,設有一封閉端, 以及一開口端;開口端内侧設有一容置區;一燈座,一端 M351983 為座罩,另一端設有透明燈幕,其間之内部設有燈泡;一 内環座,可容置於所述燈罩之容置區中;於一侧往圓環中 心徑向伸設一段環狀靠座;一外環蓋,具有一段外徑可以 容置於所述内環座内徑中之嵌置部;所述燈座之座罩伸穿 經内環座,燈座並受包夾於内環座靠座與外環蓋嵌置部間 形成一體,整體並固設於燈罩開口端内部之容置區者。 【實施方式】 請參閱第一、二圖,本創作實施例包括: 一燈罩1,内部中空,設有一尖錐狀之封閉端1 1, 以及一圓形的開口端1 2 ;燈罩1開口端1 2内侧設有一 段内徑較大之容置區1 3,其於靠内侧因内徑差形成一第 一肩部14 ;容置區13處之該段燈罩1周徑上等分設有 多數個鏤孔狀之第一固定孔15; 一燈座2,具有一圓形造型,一端為座罩2 1,另一 端設有透明燈幕2 2,其外設有一外徑較座罩2 1略大之 靠緣23,座罩21與透明燈幕2 2間之燈座2内部設有 燈泡(圖中未示出); 一内環座3,其為圓環狀,並可容置於所述燈罩之容 置區1 3中;其周緣徑向等分設有多數個鏤孔狀第二固定 孔31;内環座3並於一侧往圓環中心徑向伸設一段環狀 靠座32;靠座32處之内環座3外周緣設有與所述燈罩 1上第一固定孔15各自對應之多數個設有内螺紋之第三 固定孔33 ;靠座3 2上設有軸向之多數個設有内螺紋之 第四固定孔3 4 ; -5- M351983 一外環蓋4,其為圓環狀,具有一段外徑可以容置於 所述内環座3内徑中之嵌置部41,嵌置部41周緣徑向 等分設有多數個螺孔狀第五固定孔4 2 ;外環蓋4於靠外 周緣上因外徑差形成一第二肩部4 3及一第三肩部44。 請參閱第三圖,在組裝上,可將燈座2先行以座罩2 1伸穿於内環座3環圈内,並使靠緣2 3容納於環圈内靠 座3 2前;次將外環蓋4嵌置部4 1嵌入所述内環座3内 徑中,以多數第一螺接元件5經内環座3之多數鏤孔狀第 二固定孔3 1螺設在外環蓋4多數個與其各自對應的螺孔 狀第五固定孔4 2,如此則内環座3與外環蓋4結合成一 體,並將燈座2上靠緣2 3容納於内環座3靠座3 2與外 環蓋4嵌置部41間;再以多數第二螺接元件6經内環座 3軸向之多數個設有内螺紋之第四固定孔3 4螺抵於燈座 2之靠緣2 3,藉此使燈座2獲得穩固之定位。 内環座3、燈座2與外環蓋4形成一體的組合後,將 整體嵌置入燈罩1,如第四、五、六圖所示,使内環座3 靠座3 2恰抵靠於第一肩部1 4 ;再以多數第三螺接元件 7經多數個鏤孔狀第一固定孔15螺設於内環座3靠座3 2上之多數個設有内螺紋之第三固定孔3 3 ;如此即完成 如第七圖所示整個車燈之組裝作業。 本創作實施例之設計,由於並不在燈罩1的容置區1 3内徑上設内螺紋,因此可以避免習知電鍍困難,而出現 在該處電鍍層厚度均勻性的品質問題;並且由於内環座 3、燈座2與外環蓋4形成一體的組合不採取以外螺紋與 M351983 燈罩1之外螺紋螺設的方式,故不會有螺設時造成原已不 均勻的電鍍層受到損傷問題;另一方面,由於内環座3、 燈座2與外環蓋4形成一體後再與燈罩1結合,故雖然有 四個元件作組合,但與燈罩1結合時已是一整體之組件, 故組裝上相當方便,更不易損傷燈罩1容置區1 3内徑上 之電鍍層。 惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例而已, 當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請 專利範圍及創作說明書内容所作之等效結構變化與修飾, 皆應仍屬本創作專利所涵蓋之範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖所示係本創作實施例之分解示意圖 第二圖所示係第一圖中之A-A剖面示意圖。 第三圖所示係本創作實施例中内環座、燈座與外環蓋組合成 一體並將與燈罩1待組合之剖面示意圖。 第四圖所示係本創作實施例各元件組合後之剖面示意圖。 第五圖所示係第四圖中B部份放大示意圖。 第六圖所示係第四圖中C部份放大示意圖。 第七圖所示係本創作實施例各元件組合後之外觀示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 燈罩 1 1封閉端 1 2開口端 13容置區 14第一肩部 15第一固定孔 2 燈座 2 1座罩 2 2燈幕 23靠緣 3 内環座 31第二固定孔 M351983 32靠座 33第三固定孔 34第四固定孔 4 外環座 41嵌置部 42第五固定孔 43第二肩部 44第三肩部 5 第一螺接元件 6 第二螺接元件7 第三螺接元件M351983 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about a type of lamp structure, especially a lamp structure that is simple in structure, can be effectively and conveniently assembled, and reduces production costs. [Prior Art] The structure of the headlights is more than 4's, especially regarding the use of the lights in the locomotive field, including the main lights used in front of the front of the car and the directional lights used on both sides of the front and rear sides of the car; The types of the labels may vary, but the construction is usually similar. The following is an example of the main light used in front of the Harley-brand heavy-duty locomotive, but it is not limited to the Harley brand or the main light in front of the front. The main lamp structure in front of the conventional vehicle head is usually a lampshade, and a lamp socket is arranged on the front opening of the lamp holder to be positioned by the screw ring. Generally, the ring is screwed to the inner edge of the front opening of the lampshade. The internal thread is formed. Since the lamp cover and the rotating ring are only thin and thin, it is conceivable that both the internal thread and the external thread have a very fine thread pitch. Such a thread structure is easy to cause plating difficulties. However, the quality problem of the uniformity of the thickness of the plating layer occurs at the same time, and at the same time, due to the screwing manner of the internal thread and the external thread, it is easy to cause the uneven plating layer to be damaged when the screw is set, and of course, the intended borrowing key is lost. The way to improve the texture and anti-rust function, it needs further improvement. [New content] The present invention provides a lampshade, which is hollow inside and has a closed end and an open end; an accommodating area is arranged inside the open end; a lamp holder, one end M351983 is a seat cover, and the other end is provided with a transparent lamp a curtain, wherein a bulb is disposed inside; an inner ring seat is accommodated in the accommodating area of the lampshade; a ring-shaped seat is radially extended on one side toward the center of the ring; and an outer ring cover has a portion of the outer diameter can be received in the inner portion of the inner ring seat; the seat cover of the lamp holder extends through the inner ring seat, and the lamp holder is sandwiched between the inner ring seat and the outer ring cover The inserting portion is integrally formed, and is integrally fixed to the accommodating area inside the open end of the lampshade. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first and second figures. The present embodiment includes: a lampshade 1 having a hollow interior, a tapered end 11 1 and a circular open end 1 2; the open end of the lampshade 1 The inner side of the inner surface of the cover 1 is formed with a first inner shoulder portion 14 having a larger inner diameter, and a first shoulder portion 14 is formed on the inner side due to the difference in inner diameter; a plurality of first fixing holes 15 having a pupil shape; a lamp holder 2 having a circular shape, one end being a seat cover 2 1, and the other end being provided with a transparent light curtain 22, the outer periphery of which has an outer diameter compared with the seat cover 2 a slightly larger rim 23, a bulb 2 (not shown) is disposed inside the socket 2 between the seat cover 21 and the transparent lampshade 2; an inner ring seat 3 is annular and can be accommodated In the accommodating area 13 of the lampshade; a plurality of boring-shaped second fixing holes 31 are radially equally spaced around the circumference; the inner ring seat 3 is radially extended at one side toward the center of the ring. a plurality of third fixing holes 33 respectively provided with internal threads corresponding to the first fixing holes 15 of the lampshade 1; the seat 3 3 is provided on the outer circumference of the inner ring seat 3 at the seat 32 There are many axial a fourth fixing hole 3 4 having an internal thread; -5- M351983 an outer ring cover 4 which is annular and has a section of the outer diameter which can be accommodated in the inner diameter of the inner ring seat 3 41. The peripheral portion of the inserting portion 41 is equally divided into a plurality of screw-shaped fifth fixing holes 4 2; the outer ring cover 4 forms a second shoulder portion 43 and a third portion on the outer peripheral edge due to the difference in outer diameter. Shoulder 44. Referring to the third figure, in the assembly, the lamp holder 2 can be advanced through the seat cover 2 1 into the inner ring seat 3 ring, and the abutment edge 2 3 can be accommodated in the ring seat 3 2 front; The outer ring cover 4 embedding portion 4 1 is embedded in the inner diameter of the inner ring seat 3, and the plurality of first screwing elements 5 are screwed on the outer ring through a plurality of second hole-shaped fixing holes 31 of the inner ring seat 3 The cover 4 has a plurality of screw-shaped fifth fixing holes 42 corresponding thereto, so that the inner ring seat 3 and the outer ring cover 4 are integrated into one body, and the upper edge 2 3 of the lamp holder 2 is accommodated in the inner ring seat 3 The seat 32 is interposed between the outer ring cover 4 and the outer ring cover 4; and the plurality of second screwing elements 6 are screwed to the socket 2 by a plurality of fourth fixing holes 34 having internal threads provided by the inner ring seat 3 in the axial direction. The rim 2 3 is thereby used to achieve a stable positioning of the socket 2 . After the inner ring seat 3, the lamp holder 2 and the outer ring cover 4 are integrally combined, the whole body is embedded in the lamp cover 1, as shown in the fourth, fifth and sixth figures, so that the inner ring seat 3 is seated against the seat 3 2 The first shoulder portion 14; and the plurality of third screwing members 7 are screwed to the inner ring seat 3 of the inner ring seat 3 by a plurality of first pin-shaped first fixing holes 15 The fixing hole 3 3 ; thus completes the assembly work of the entire lamp as shown in the seventh figure. In the design of the present embodiment, since the internal thread is not provided on the inner diameter of the accommodating area 13 of the lampshade 1, it is possible to avoid the difficulty of conventional plating, and the quality problem of the uniformity of the thickness of the plating layer occurs therein; The combination of the ring seat 3, the lamp holder 2 and the outer ring cover 4 is not screwed to the external thread and the external screw of the M351983 lamp cover 1, so that the uneven plating layer may be damaged when the screw is not provided. On the other hand, since the inner ring seat 3 and the lamp holder 2 are integrated with the outer ring cover 4 and then combined with the lamp cover 1, although four elements are combined, it is already an integral component when combined with the lamp cover 1. Therefore, it is quite convenient to assemble, and it is less likely to damage the plating layer on the inner diameter of the housing area of the lampshade 1 . However, the above is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, the equivalent structural changes and modifications made by the applicant in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation specification. All should remain within the scope of this creation patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure shows an exploded view of the present embodiment. The second figure shows a cross-sectional view of the A-A in the first figure. The third figure shows a cross-sectional view of the inner ring seat, the lamp holder and the outer ring cover integrated in the present embodiment and which will be combined with the lamp cover 1. The fourth figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view of each component of the present embodiment. The fifth figure shows an enlarged view of part B in the fourth figure. The sixth figure shows an enlarged view of part C in the fourth figure. The seventh figure shows the appearance of each component of the present embodiment. [Main component symbol description] 1 Lamp cover 1 1 closed end 1 2 open end 13 accommodating area 14 first shoulder 15 first fixing hole 2 lamp holder 2 1 seat cover 2 2 light curtain 23 edge 3 inner ring seat 31 Two fixing holes M351983 32 seat 33 third fixing hole 34 fourth fixing hole 4 outer ring seat 41 embedding portion 42 fifth fixing hole 43 second shoulder portion 44 third shoulder portion 5 first screwing member 6 second screw Connecting element 7 third screwing element