M351934 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 尤指一種在氣 本創作係有關一種門窗之下密止結構, φ效果之外增添擋水及迫緊效果之設計者。 【先前技術】M351934 VIII. New description: [New technical field] It is especially a kind of designer who adds a water-blocking and pressing effect in addition to the φ effect in the gas-based creation department. [Prior Art]
按門由之基本下费止結構,係於門窗外框下橫料之 中段處設置有密止耗,乃藉料應於門窗内扇與外扇所 形成之阻風片,產生氣密之效果;但傳統之密止墊塊,除 了氣密效果之外’大多不具擋水及迫緊之效果;又,隨著 生活水準之提升’對於門窗氣絲度的要求也越來越高, 而僅設置密止塾塊於門窗外框下橫料之下密止結構,已無 法滿足更高氣密程度的要求。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的’係欲解決先前技術不具擋水及迫 緊效果之問題,而兼具氣密、撞水及迫緊效果之功效。 本創作之另—目的,則具有提升氣密程度之功效。 為達过力效本創作之結構特徵,係於外框下橫料 之中段處,藉相對外扇内側緣所形成之氣密嵌槽懸臂之缺 口段,配合外軌條與内軌條而設置—密止墊塊;其中,該 密止墊塊相對該氣錢槽猶下方之空間形成有嵌植部, 並於後端面形成-凹穴,而相對内扇與外扇自内軌條至外 執條之輪廓外緣’階梯狀形成有第-平阻風面、第一豎阻 風面第—平阻風面、第二豐阻風面與第三平阻風面,而 各阻風面由數平行排狀阻風片所構成;另於該外執條内 M351934 側之嵌設一凸弧部者。 【實施方式】 首先’請參閱第·—四圖所示’本創作係於外框下橫 料(10)之中段處,藉相對外扇(40)内侧緣所形成之氣密嵌 槽懸臂(12)之缺口段(121),配合外軌條(11)與内軌條(13) 而設置一密止墊塊(20);其中’該密止墊塊(20)相對該氣 密嵌槽懸臂(12)下方之空間形成有嵌植部(21),並於後端 面形成一凹穴(22),而相對内扇(50)與外扇(4〇)自内軌條 (13)至外軌條(11)之輪廓外緣,階梯狀形成有第一平阻風 面(23)、第一豎阻風面(24)、第二平阻風面(25)、第二豎; 阻風面(26)與第三平阻風面(27),而各阻風面(23〜27)由 數平行排列之阻風片所構成;另於該外軌條(11)内侧之嵌 設一凸弧部(28)者。 基於如是之構成,本創作相對内扇(5〇)與外扇(4〇)自 内軌條(13)至外軌條(11)之輪廓外緣,階梯狀形成之第一 平阻風面(23)、第一豎阻風面(24)、第二平阻風面(25)、 第二豎阻風面(26)與第三平阻風面(27),得以產生氣密之 效果;此外,該凸弧部(28)則可對外扇(50)產生迫緊之效 果;又,該氣密嵌槽懸臂(12)具有之缺口段(121),係可讓 室外側之雨水快速自此落下,而密止墊塊(2〇)後端面所形 成之凹穴(22),則可供雨水暫時蓄積,降低雨水被風吹襲 至室内側之可能性,而產生得以快速排水與擋水效果;是 以’本創作兼具氣密、擋水及迫緊效果之功效。 此外,為了進一步提升本創作之氣密程度,另將一氣 密塊(30)設置於外扇(4〇)中直桿(41)之底部外緣,該氣密 M351934 :二30)乃形成有一氣密片(31)’而該氣密片⑽ 住选止塾塊⑽與内、外扇⑽、⑷)間之貼靠縫隙。 綜上所述,本創作所揭示之構造,為 &,曰 達到預期之功效,並具可供產業利用性…入^ 此 利要件,祈请貝審查委員核賜專利,以勵創新,無任 惟,上述所揭露之圖式、說明,僅為本創作之較佳 施例’大凡熟悉此項技藝人士,依本案精神㈣所作之 飾或等效變化,仍應包括在本案申請專利範圍内。 > M351934 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作之結構說明圖。 第二圖係本創作之密止墊塊結構立體圖。 第三圖係本創作之結構側視說明圖。 第四圖係本創作之結構俯視說明圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)下橫料 (25)第二平阻風面 (11)外軌條 (26)第二豎阻風面 (12)氣密嵌槽懸臂 (27)第三平阻風面 (121)缺口段 (28)凸弧部 (13)内軌條 (3 0 )氣密塊 (20)密止墊塊 (31)氣密片 (21)嵌植部 (40)外扇 (22)凹穴 (41)中直桿 (23)第一平阻風面 (50)内扇 (24)第一豎阻風面 -8-According to the basic structure of the door, the structure is sealed at the middle of the frame of the door and window. The material is sealed by the air block formed by the fan and the outer fan in the door and window. However, in addition to the airtight effect, the traditional dense block does not have the effect of retaining water and pressing; in addition, with the improvement of living standards, the requirements for the air quality of the door and window are getting higher and higher, and only It is impossible to meet the requirements of higher airtightness by setting the sealing structure of the sealing block under the horizontal frame under the outer frame of the door and window. [New Content] The main purpose of this creation is to solve the problem that the prior art does not have the effect of retaining water and pressing, and it has the effects of airtightness, water collision and pressing effect. The other purpose of this creation is to enhance the airtightness. In order to achieve the structural characteristics of the force effect, the structure is located in the middle section of the outer frame, and is provided by the gap section of the airtight groove cantilever formed by the inner edge of the outer fan, and is matched with the outer rail and the inner rail. a dense sealing block; wherein the sealing block forms an embedding portion with respect to a space below the trough, and forms a recess on the rear end surface, and the inner fan and the outer fan are from the inner rail to the outer The outer edge of the contour of the strip is formed with a first-level resistance wind surface, a first vertical resistance wind surface first-flat resistance wind surface, a second abundance resistance wind surface and a third flat resistance wind surface, and each of the resistance surfaces It is composed of a plurality of parallel rows of air blocking sheets; and a convex arc portion is embedded in the M351934 side of the outer strip. [Embodiment] First of all, please refer to the 'fourth figure'. This creation is based on the middle section of the outer frame (10), and the airtight groove cantilever formed by the inner edge of the outer fan (40). 12) a notch section (121), which is provided with a sealing block (20) in combination with the outer rail (11) and the inner rail (13); wherein the sealing block (20) is opposite to the airtight slot The space under the cantilever (12) is formed with an implanting portion (21), and a recess (22) is formed on the rear end surface, and the inner fan (50) and the outer fan (4) are opposite to the inner rail (13). The outer edge of the outer rail strip (11) is stepped to form a first smoothing wind surface (23), a first vertical resistance wind surface (24), a second flat resistance wind surface (25), and a second vertical; The wind surface (26) and the third flat air resistance surface (27), and each of the air blocking surfaces (23 to 27) is composed of a plurality of air blocking sheets arranged in parallel; and the inner side of the outer rail strip (11) is embedded A convex arc (28). Based on the composition of the present, the creation is opposite to the outer edge of the inner fan (5 〇) and the outer fan (4 〇) from the inner rail (13) to the outer rail (11), and the first flat resistance surface is formed stepwise. (23), the first vertical resistance wind surface (24), the second flat resistance wind surface (25), the second vertical resistance wind surface (26) and the third flat resistance wind surface (27), to produce an airtight effect In addition, the convex arc portion (28) can exert a pressing effect on the outer fan (50); in addition, the airtight recessed cantilever (12) has a notched portion (121) for allowing quick rain on the outdoor side. Since then, the recess (22) formed by the rear end surface of the sealing block (2〇) can temporarily accumulate rainwater, reducing the possibility of rainwater being blown to the indoor side by the wind, and generating rapid drainage and blocking. The water effect is based on the effect of the creation of the airtight, water-blocking and pressing effect. In addition, in order to further enhance the airtightness of the creation, an airtight block (30) is disposed on the outer edge of the bottom of the straight rod (41) of the outer fan (4〇), and the airtight M351934: two 30) is formed with one The airtight sheet (31)' and the airtight sheet (10) accommodate the contact gap between the stop block (10) and the inner and outer fans (10), (4). In summary, the structure revealed by this creation, for &, achieves the expected effect, and has the advantage of being available to the industry... Investing in this important element, praying for the review of the patent by the Bay Review Committee to encourage innovation, no Ren Wei, the above-mentioned drawings and descriptions are only preferred examples of this creation. 'The decoration or equivalent changes made by those who are familiar with this skill in the spirit of this case (4) should still be included in the scope of patent application in this case. . > M351934 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a structural description of the creation. The second picture is a perspective view of the structure of the rigid block of the present creation. The third figure is a side view of the structure of the creation. The fourth picture is a plan view of the structure of the creation. [Main component symbol description] (10) Lower horizontal material (25) Second flat resistance wind surface (11) External rail (26) Second vertical resistance surface (12) Airtight groove cantilever (27) Third level Wind blocking surface (121) notch section (28) convex arc part (13) inner rail (30) airtight block (20) dense stop block (31) airtight sheet (21) outside the implanting part (40) Fan (22) pocket (41) straight rod (23) first flat resistance wind surface (50) inner fan (24) first vertical resistance wind surface -8-