M351693 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是關於-種琉_骨㈣，尤# 一種應用於容 置骨灰之琉璃陶骨灰罈結構。 【先前技術】 按，利用骨灰緯裝設先人遺骸，並將其存放在塔中或 宗祠内部’使陽上子孫能於年節祭祠供奉，而能細懷先人 遺澤，乃是我國固有良好的社會風氣，於過去以來，骨灰 縛的製造’通常是以陶土捏製燒結而成，叾包括一罈體及 -蓋體，使先人的遺骸可容置於蹲體中並以蓋體蓋合進行 而由於已知的骨灰輝為-般圓弧面形狀，該圓弧面 溥於結構強度上顯然不足而易於破裂。 =該種圓弧面薄壁之骨灰谭的質地密度疏鬆，使 外界濕乳易侵入骨灰罈中，造成骨灰與濕氣姓人 狀物體’及因為濕氣的侵入而變黑變臭，以：σ >成塊 所燒製而成的骨灰罈，其表 般陶土 # ， $表」上不教經血寺主夕 故計，惟其造型仍顯單調呆板 /、文子之 的宗教意涵。 小4化造型及更深層 又目月市面上雖有全部卩琉璃材料製作 構設計，使外觀能達到富麗堂皇效果，^ 4之、·、σ 當昂貴而難以普及，且琉璃材料易因碰撞而碎；璃材料相 有結構安全上的問冑，為此，習用骨灰广故其仍 間’以期能對於先人遺骸進行更完善的良好保^乃有改善空 M351693 【新型内容】 本創作設計目的在於， 構’使骨灰縛的強度更佳广種琉璃陶骨灰緯」結 以避免外尺、、增入 而不易破裂’且質地密度更高， 達到更完全完善的保護^先人㈣，故能對於先人遺散 土結合製作《，可兼二：本創作設計係由琉璃與陶 外觀上可呈現㈣…^卿，及琉璃材質於 璃陶之結構特徵及技術内*，本創作「琉 形成數:體’其底部形成㈣，頂部形成開口，其外表面 道凸出的蓮花瓣，於缚底面上設置一琉璃層； + -蓋體，其蓋設於罈體上端而能對於開口予以封閉， 於蓋體頂面設置一琉璃層。 上述琉璃層中設置一圖飾，並於琉璃層周緣的蓋體面 上佈設文字及設置琉璃標誌。 面 + °又汁可以罈體表面凸出的蓮花瓣增加整體結構 強度亚且’蓮化瓣可為九片式設計’具有九品蓮花之意 ’函，以及’在蓋體上設置琉璃層’且於罈底上設置琉璃層， 使置入的骨灰具有俯仰於天地間皆為琉璃之富貴象徵，以 及在蓋體上之圖飾為蓮花座，且於蓋體上所佈設的文字可 為迴向文，該迴向文註日月「願生西方淨土中，九品蓮花為 父母’花開見佛悟無生，不退菩薩為伴侣」，而希望往生 者能往生阿彌陀佛國土之西方極樂世界，此即給予往生者 最誠摯的祈禱與祝福。 4 M351693 又，盍體上所設置的琉璃樟社兔 啕加w马四個，而如同地、水、 火、風四大要素，藉此而由輝 早菔閉口置入骨灰，即代表回 歸大地、入土為安，並以九片葎 几乃連化而分為九品，作為九 -往生之分別’其以琉璃標料為地水火風四大要素之假合， 表示無吊一到’一切還空，直線牌主I & 、 疋二具知體表面所設置之蓮花瓣可 增加結構強度，並於罈體及葚 呼®及盍體内外表面均施釉彩進行燒 結’使其整體質地密度提离， 而敗•降低吸水率於國家標準 範圍内。 /及’在罈體的罈底面上所設置之琉璃層，及在罈體 =蓋體之内外表面施予釉彩加以燒結，使整體結構能提昇 其防潮性能。 因此，本創作設計可對於先人骨灰進行良好保存，並 且，可藉由罈體及蓋體之陶土成型與琉璃層的結合製造， f到降，製造成本功效，且於外觀上，更能利用琉璃層來 出田麗華貝之貝感效果，而可對於先人遺體進行更完 善良好保護。 【實施方式】 、一本遣“乍「琉璃陶骨灰輝」，是對於陶土燒結的骨灰縛 =仃改良，使其外部具有九品蓮花之造型象徵，並能增加 :體結構強度’以及在頂底端佈設琉璃層，使置入其中的 月火如同置身於金碧輝煌之境地，亦#，本創作設計可增 加結構強《，而能對於骨灰完整保護，並且可以蓮花座的 圖飾及造型設4 ’祝福往生者能解脫三界苦，往生西方極 5 M351693 樂世界。 配合參看第-圖、第二圖、第三圖及第四圖所示，其 中，本創作「琉璃陶骨灰罈」，包括： -罈體(ίο)，其底部形成罈底(14)，其外表面形成數 道&出的蓮花瓣（11)造型，於罈體（1〇)頂端形成一向上凸 出的凸部（12)，凸部（12)中形成一開口 〇21)，於罈底（⑷ 面上設置-琉璃層（15)，以及在凸部（12)與蓮花瓣（⑴交 接處外圍形成一環槽（13)。 -蓋體（20)，其蓋設於輝體（1G)上端而對於開口（即 加以封閉，於蓋體⑽）頂面設置一琉璃層（23)，於琉璃層（Μ) 中設置-圖飾（24)，並於琉璃層⑵）周緣的蓋體⑽面上 佈設文字⑽及設置琉璃標諸（25)，並於蓋體⑵）底端設 置-套合部(27)，該套合部(27)可套設於罈體(ι〇)凸部 (⑵’而能對於_(⑻開口（121)予以封閉，並於蓋體（⑻ 周緣面（21)上設置數道蓮花瓣（22)與罈體〇〇)之蓮花瓣（u) 形成相對接續。 上述圖飾（24)為蓮花座，配合罈體（1〇)外表面形成九 片凸出的蓮花瓣（11)造型，而形成「觀無量壽經」所載之 2因修持不同’往生品位有別，共分為九品，形成九品 蓮花或九品往生之象徵意涵。 〃上述文字（26)可以雕刻方式，在蓋體⑽頂面形成對 於=生者祝福之迴向文，該文字⑽的内容可為「願生西 方乎土中’九品連花為父母’花開見佛悟無生，不退菩薩 」是希望往生者能脫離六道輪迴、解脫三界苦楚， 並能隨願往生西方極樂世界，受聖妙樂。 M351693 所述之蓋體(20)面上佈設琉璃標誌(25)可為四個圓形 琉璃，代表「圓覺經」戶斤載之四大，即地、水、火、風四 大要素合成人身’而人之往生，即如一遇無常、一切還空， 且陶土取之於大地，經由風化與水調合，及經由高溫火煉， 亦有此一四大意涵在内。 上述罈體（10)及蓋體（20)為陶土添加熟料及耐震材料 所塑;^而成以及，在罈體（10)表面設置蓮花瓣（1]L)造型， 並t罈體（10)及蓋體（20)内外均施釉彩’及經過i2〇(rc以 上高溫窯燒而成’使其能符合國家標I CNS1 0631及 = 1 3295之相關試驗’包括吸水率低於⑽，以確保防潮性 月《3，使置入其中的骨灰不會因含濕度而變黑、變臭，而能 永久保存，以及莫氏硬度為7度以上’硬度高、釉面不刮 傷 '而ί磨’永保光澤’且能提高質地密度，使外界濕空氣 無法侵入罈體（1 0 )中，以避免骨灰形骨灰泥。 本創作設計，可達到更佳的耐候性’對於酸鹼、鹽份 油脂、化學藥齊j ’具有良好的耐蝕能力，且釉面光滑、歷 久彌新不退色，更不會因氣候變化义溫差大或酸雨等污染 物侵蝕因素，而對於骨灰罈造成腐蝕傷害，可確保骨灰保 存完整性及防潮功效。 以及，本創作設計可達較佳的耐震性，其具有80kgf/cm2 以上的高破壞模數，及500kgf/cm2以上之高抗壓強度、耐 震、抗折性強。 又，本創作琉璃與陶土經120(rC以上高溫燒結而成， 兩者均為不可燃材料，能充分發揮防火功能，以確保骨灰 存放之安全性。 7 M351693 囚此，經由上述蛀播牡他 細說明，可、、主#丢山冓4寸敛、技術内容及操作使用之詳 了4看出本創作設計特點在於： 知仏—種「琉螭陶骨灰 該罈體外表面形成」、、匕括-罈體及-蓋體， -琉璃層，以及在蓋體頂面：連花瓣’並於罈底面上設置 蓮花瓣增加整體結構強戶，’置一琉璃層，藉&，而可以 能使置入a中的骨灰’，以及頂底端所佈設的琉璃層’M351693 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about - 琉 _ bone (four), especially # 琉 应用于 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容 容[Prior Art] According to the use of the ashes to install the ancestors' remains, and store them in the tower or in the interior of the ancestral temple, so that the descendants of the yang can be worshipped in the annual festival, and the ancestors’ legacy can be carefully Inherently good social atmosphere. In the past, the manufacture of adobe binding was usually made by kneading clay, which consisted of a jar and a cover, so that the remains of the ancestors could be placed in the corpus and covered. The body cover is carried out and since the known bone ash is a general arc shape, the arc surface is obviously insufficient in structural strength and is easily broken. = The density of the thin-walled ashes of the arc-shaped surface is loose, making the external wet milk easy to invade the ash altar, causing the ashes and moisture surnames to become human and the black and odor due to the intrusion of moisture, to: σ > The ashes of the bones burned in pieces, the surface of the pottery # #, $表" does not teach the classics of the Jingxue Temple, but its shape is still monotonous / the religious meaning of Wenzi. The small 4 shape and the deeper layer of the moon have all the glass materials on the market, so that the appearance can achieve a magnificent effect, ^ 4, ·, σ is expensive and difficult to popularize, and the glass material is easy to collide Broken; glass material has a structural safety question, for this reason, the use of ashes is widely used, so it is still possible to better protect the ancestors' wills and improve the air M351693 [new content] Therefore, the structure makes the strength of the ashes more suitable for a wide variety of glazed ceramic ash latitude knots to avoid the outer ruler, increase and not easy to break 'and the density of the texture is higher, to achieve a more complete protection ^ ancestors (four), so For the combination of ancestors and loose soils, it can be combined with two: the design of the design is made of glass and ceramics. (4)...^Qing, and the glass material is used in the structural features and technology of the glass pottery*. Number: The body 'is formed at the bottom (4), the top forms an opening, the lotus leaf of the outer surface of the road is convex, and a glass layer is arranged on the bottom surface of the binding; + - the cover body is covered on the upper end of the body to close the opening , Yu A glaze layer is arranged on the top surface of the body. A garnish is arranged in the glaze layer, and the characters on the cover surface of the glaze layer are arranged and the glazed logo is arranged. The surface + ° and the juice can be raised on the surface of the jar body to increase the overall structure. The strength of the Asian and 'Lianhua's flaps can be nine-piece design 'has the meaning of the nine lotuses', and 'the glass layer on the cover' and a layer of glaze on the bottom of the altar, so that the placed ashes have a pitch The heavens and the earth are the symbol of the richness of the glaze, and the picture on the cover is decorated with a lotus seat, and the text laid on the cover can be a back-to-back text, which is the wish to be born in the Western Pure Land. Nine-Pink Lotus is the parent's 'flowers, seeing Buddha, no life, no bodhisattva as a companion,' and hopes that the survivors can live in the Western Paradise of Amitabha's land, which gives the most sincere prayers and blessings to the survivors. 4 M351693 In addition, the 琉 樟 樟 樟 樟 樟 樟 樟 樟 樟 四个 四个 四个 四个 四个 四个 四个 四个 四个 四个 四个 四个 四个 四个 四个 四个 四个 四个 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍 盍Into the earth for security, and divided into nine products with nine pieces of 葎 乃 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Empty, linear card master I & 疋 疋 疋 知 表面 表面 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 莲花 莲花 莲花 莲花 莲花 可 莲花 可 可 莲花 莲花 莲花 莲花 莲花Departure, and defeat • Reduce water absorption within the national standard. / and 'The glaze layer provided on the bottom surface of the altar of the altar body, and the enamel on the inner and outer surfaces of the altar body = the lid body are sintered to make the overall structure improve the moisture resistance. Therefore, the design of the present invention can be well preserved for the ashes of the ancestors, and can be manufactured by combining the clay molding of the jar body and the cover body with the glaze layer, f is reduced, the manufacturing cost is effective, and the appearance can be utilized more. The glaze layer comes out of the sensation of Tian Lihua Beibei, but it can better protect the ancestors' remains. [Embodiment] A piece of "乍 琉 琉 陶 陶 陶 , , , , , , , , 琉 琉 琉 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶 陶The bottom layer is provided with a glazed layer, so that the moon fire placed in it is like being in a golden place. Also, this design can increase the structure, and it can protect the ashes completely, and can be used for the decoration and shape of the lotus seat. 'Blessing to the living can free the three circles of suffering, to the West 5 M351693 music world. Referring to the first, second, third and fourth figures, the creation of the "glazed pottery ash altar" includes: - a jar (ίο), the bottom of which forms an altar (14), The outer surface forms a plurality of lotus petals (11) shapes, and an upwardly convex portion (12) is formed at the top end of the body (1), and an opening 21) is formed in the convex portion (12). The bottom of the altar ((4) is provided with a glaze layer (15), and a ring groove (13) is formed at the periphery of the intersection of the convex portion (12) and the lotus petals ((1). - a cover body (20) which is covered by the brilliance body ( 1G) upper end and a glaze layer (23) for the opening (ie, closed, on the top surface of the cover body (10)), a decorative cover (24) in the glaze layer (Μ), and a cover on the periphery of the glaze layer (2) The body (10) is provided with a character (10) and a glass (25), and a bottom portion (27) is provided at the bottom end of the cover (2). The sleeve portion (27) can be sleeved on the body (ι) The convex portion ((2)' can be closed to the _((8) opening (121), and the lotus petals (u) of the lotus leaf (22) and the altar body) are provided on the cover ((8) peripheral surface (21)) Forming a relative connection. (24) for the lotus seat, with the outer surface of the jar (1〇) forming nine protruding lotus petals (11), and forming the "view of the Wuliang Sutra" 2 due to different practice 'different tastes It is divided into nine products, which form the symbolic meaning of the nine-pin lotus or nine-products. The above-mentioned text (26) can be engraved, forming a back-to-back text for the blessing of the living on the top surface of the cover (10). The content can be "willing to be born in the West, the earth is in the earth, the nine products are the parents, the flowers are seen, the Buddha is alive, and the Buddha is not retired." It is hoped that the survivors will be able to escape from the six reincarnations, free themselves from the three worlds, and be able to live in the West. The world of bliss, by St. Mule. The glass sign (25) on the cover (20) of M351693 can be four round glazes, representing the four majors of the "round sensation", namely, the ground and the water. The four elements of fire, wind and wind are combined into the human body, and the human life is like the impermanence, everything is empty, and the clay is taken from the earth, through the weathering and water blending, and through the high temperature fire, there is also a big meaning. The above-mentioned jar body (10) and cover body (20) are clinker-added clinker and earthquake-resistant material. The plastic is formed; and the lotus petal (1) L) is placed on the surface of the altar (10), and the t-body (10) and the cover (20) are both glazed and polished. High temperature kiln fired 'to make it comply with the national standard I CNS1 0631 and = 1 3295 related test 'including water absorption rate is lower than (10), to ensure the moisture resistance month "3, so that the ashes placed in it will not be due to humidity Blackening, odor, and permanent preservation, and Mohs hardness of 7 degrees or more 'high hardness, glazed surface is not scratched' and grinding 'permanent gloss' and can increase the density of the texture, so that the outside air can not invade the altar (10) to avoid the ashes of the ashes. This design can achieve better weather resistance. 'It has good corrosion resistance for acid and alkali, salt and fat, chemical and chemical products, and the glaze is smooth and long-lasting. The new color does not fade, and it will not cause corrosion damage to the ash altar due to the climate change, temperature difference or acid rain and other pollutants, which can ensure the integrity and moisture resistance of the ashes. Moreover, the design of the present invention can achieve better shock resistance, and has a high failure modulus of 80 kgf/cm2 or more, and a high compressive strength of 500 kgf/cm2 or more, and high shock resistance and bending resistance. In addition, the glass and clay of this creation are made of 120 (rC sintered at a high temperature or higher, both of which are non-combustible materials, which can fully exert the fire prevention function to ensure the safety of the ashes storage. 7 M351693 Prison this, through the above-mentioned sputum Detailed description, can,, the main #丢山冓 4 inch convergence, technical content and operation and use of the details of 4 to see the design features of this creation are: know the 仏 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种 种Including - the body and the cover, - the glaze layer, and the top surface of the cover: even the petals 'and set the lotus petals on the bottom of the altar to increase the overall structure of the strong household, 'set a glaze layer, borrow & Make the ashes placed in a, and the glaze layer laid on the top and bottom ends'
能表徵榮華富責之往生=置身Γ碧輝ί的境地中，而 品蓮花、九” 立、、配。九片蓮花瓣所形成的九 極樂世界在生之'“，祝福往生者能隨願前往生西方 【圖式簡單說明】 第—圖··本創作立體分解圖。 第二圖：本創作組合外觀圖。 第三圖：本創作罈蓋上視圖。 第四圖：本創作組合剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)罈體 (11)蓮花瓣 (12)凸部 (121)開口 (13)環槽 (14)縛底 (15)琉磷層 (20)蓋體 (21)周緣面 (22)蓮花瓣 (23)琉璃層 (2 4)圖飾 (25)琉璃標誌 (26)文字 (2 7 )套合部 8It can represent the life of Ronghua's rich and loyalty = in the realm of Γ碧辉ί, and the lotus, the nine", the match. The nine-piece music world formed by the nine lotus petals is in the birthplace," blessing the living can Go to the birth of the West [Simple description of the map] The first - figure · This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The second picture: the appearance of this creative combination. The third picture: the view of the creation of the altar. The fourth picture: a cross-sectional view of the creation combination. [Description of main component symbols] (10) Altar body (11) Lotus petal (12) convex part (121) opening (13) Ring groove (14) Bottom (15) Phosphorus layer (20) Cover (21) periphery Face (22) Lotus Petal (23) Glass Layer (2 4) Picture Decoration (25) Glass Logo (26) Text (2 7) Nesting 8