.M350573 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種採光罩，尤指一種美觀、堅固、安 裝容易且裝設具彈性，具有透光、排水功能的採光罩。 【先前技術】 按’ 一般的採光罩安裝於戶外，可供使用者善用戶外 空間享受通風而不受到天氣的限制，但採光畢各部組件在 長時間受到日曬雨淋的影響，部分組件易因老化，而產 龜裂、錢料現象，造成使用上的不冑，大體來說 = 光罩具有以下弊端： 木 1. 接點影響美觀：習用採光罩多使用焊接接合零件， 悍接雖使結構堅固，但造成表面不規則凹凸表面 影響外觀。 2. 組裝彈性低：習用採光罩多使用焊接方式接合零 件’若於不同環境組|，無法修改或再利 的零件。 坪楼 3. 組褒手續繁複：習用採光罩若以螺絲作為鎖固元 件’安裝後需在接點附近以石夕膠作防水 施工時間。 ϋ❹ 4. 維護不易：習用採光罩多裝設於戶外， 之下各構件接點易老化變質，造 ^淋 【新型内容】 俊、准„蔓不易。 本創作料-種採„，包括—崎一切 的支撐架，支撐架光罩 …排水槽，從排水槽對應到牆 M350573 位置设一鎖固於牆上的固定座，排水槽與固定座間鎖固數 主架，Μ主架之間連結副架，並利用軟墊將玻璃夾設於主 架上方。本創作主要目的在提供一種採光罩之改良，希藉 此。又计，以組裝各部結構材的方式加強結構與外觀，改1 習用採光罩的各項缺點。 現茲就其本創作具有下列各項優點，詳述如下：.M350573 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about a light-emitting hood, especially a lighting hood that is beautiful, sturdy, easy to install, and has elasticity. It has light transmission and drainage functions. [Prior Art] According to the general lighting cover installed outdoors, the user can enjoy the ventilation outside the space without being restricted by the weather, but the components of the lighting are affected by the sun and rain for a long time, and some components are easy to be used. Due to aging, cracks and money are produced, causing inconvenience in use. Generally speaking, the mask has the following drawbacks: Wood 1. The contact affects the appearance: the conventional hood uses welded joint parts, although the splicing makes The structure is sturdy, but the irregular surface of the surface affects the appearance. 2. Low assembly flexibility: Conventional hoods use welding methods to join parts. For different environmental groups, parts that cannot be modified or re-profited. Pinglou 3. The complicated procedures of the group are complicated: if the lighting cover is used as the locking element, the installation time should be used as the waterproof construction time in the vicinity of the joint. Ϋ❹ 4. Maintenance is not easy: the conventional hoods are installed in the outdoor, and the joints of the components are easy to aging and deteriorate, and the granules are created. [New content] Jun, quasi „ vine is not easy. This creation material-species collection „, including—aki All the support frames, the support frame reticle...the drainage groove, from the drainage groove corresponding to the wall M350573, a fixed seat fixed to the wall, the main frame of the lock groove and the fixed seat, and the joint between the main frame Rack and use a cushion to sandwich the glass above the main frame. The main purpose of this creation is to provide an improvement of the hood, and I would like to borrow it. In addition, the structure and appearance are enhanced by assembling various structural materials, and the shortcomings of the conventional lighting cover are changed. Here are some of the following advantages of this creation:
1·接點美觀；本創作在主架、支撐架與排水槽等的重 要接點設有飾，具有美觀和保護接點的功效。 2.組裝有彈性：本創作以組裝各構件的方式安裝，可 依照環境及客戶喜好作彈性安裝。 3·組裝手續簡便：本創作將多種重要構件標準化，^ 且最主要的縱材可用於主架及支撲架上，以減少彩 料種類，簡化組裝手續。 4.維護谷易·本創作^^ # j作以組裝方式架設，並以軟墊夾言$ 玻璃，因此維讀日專s 寻了以更換軟墊等易受氣候影響市 老化的組件’維持良好 民野的抹光、防水功效。 【實施方式】 圖與第3圖所示，一種採光罩 請參閱第1圖、第 1，包括一組由地面支撐操伞$ 牙妹先罩1的支撐架2，支撐架2上 設有一排水槽3 ’從該排太搞 糟3内側對應到牆上的位置設 一鎖固於牆上的固定座4 徘水槽3與固定座4間鎖固數 主架5 ’數主架5之間遠社知— 主架5上端；其中： 、、、°數副架6 ’並將玻璃7夾設於 該支撐架 包括有 縱材21 一底座22與一後飾 M350573 板23,該縱材21為令空柱狀，該縱材21兩側承載部2ΐι 的下方設有卡扣凹槽212;該底座22為一下方設有鎖固孔 221的構w，该縱材21直立鎖固於底座22上，該縱材21 、的内、、彖210可與該底座22 一端開口處的外緣密合，並以 螺、、糸鎖固，该後飾板23為一直立長型槽體，槽體開口處 兩内側各有一勾部23卜可藉由該勾.部231將後飾板23扣 效於縱材21的卡扣凹槽212中。 鲁—該排水槽3，包括一排水管S1與兩侧蓋32，該排水 管31為一水平設置於支撐架2上方的空心柱體，兩側各 套設有一以勾條321固定於排水管31末端内緣31〇的側 蓋32，該排水管31下側前後端各具有一垂直平板3丨丄， ^ 可從前後側分別以螺絲鎖固支撐架2的縱材21與後飾板 2 3於垂直平板311上，並在排水管3丨下緣對應鎖固支撐 架2縱材21的部份，設有貫穿的主排水孔312，而該縱材 21下方可設有排水裝置將水引出，另其後側上下端各具有 φ 水平平板313，上方為一淺凹槽314，淺凹槽314的前方 有一深凹槽315，而淺凹槽314與深凹槽315上，各設有 數貫穿的排水孔316，可將水導入排水管3丨内緣3丨〇。 該固定座4，為 ^固槽44朝前的長型凹槽體，位於 排水槽3内側對應到牆上的位置，該固定座4内有數補強 材41’其上方及下方平面各設有一淺凹槽42，前方凹槽 的上方下緣，設有一補強板43，設於與排水槽3同高處的 牆面上，其後端緊貼於牆面並以螺絲等鎖固元件固定於牆 面上。 7 M350573 口月同時參閱第4ii，該主架5包括一縱材21、—上蓋 51 Θ軟墊52、-外軟墊53與-飾板54，並且是具有 支撐與失設玻璃7的功效；其巾 ’、 該縱材21與支撐架2的縱材21使用相同的元件，其 承載部211具有承載功能並可作為結構補強，其上方為— 可鎖固螺絲的溝槽213，溝# 213兩側各設有平面2“， =平面214向兩側延伸為翼部215，該縱材21 —端伸入固 疋座4朝前的卡固# 44 ’利用螺絲等鎖固㈣貫穿固定座 4上方與下方平面的淺凹槽42鎖固，並利用固定座4的補 強板43力口強固定，另一端伸入排水槽3後側上下兩端的 水平平板313間，以螺絲等鎖固元件固定；該上蓋η中 央内側兩端及外侧兩端各有内卡扣槽511與外卡扣槽 512’固定於縱材21上方；該内軟墊52 一側設有膠條， 貼固在縱材21的溝槽213兩側平面214上；該外軟墊53 一側具有一排倒勾531，倒勾531内為一管狀空間532, 女裝於上蓋51内側的内卡扣槽511中，當安裝外軟墊μ 時，擠壓該倒勾531壓縮管狀空間532方便扣裝於内卡扣 槽511中·，該飾板54為内側具有淺凹槽的平板長型槽 體，該飾板54槽體開口處兩内側各有一勾部541，可藉由 該勾部541將飾板54扣設於上蓋51外側兩端的外卡扣槽 512 中。 該玻璃7兩側各夾設於主架5縱材21上的内軟墊 與扣固於上蓋51的外軟墊53之間，在縱材21上方貼好 内軟墊52之後，盍上玻璃7並利用已扣裝外軟塾53的上 8 M350573 I ί 蓋51蓋在縱材21上’中央以螺絲等鎖固原件鎖固於主竿 5的縱材-21上，並利用縱材21支樓其重量，而内軟塾^ 與外軟墊5 3作為玻璃7的失設緩衝與防水功效。 又’該主架5在兩端無夾設玻璃處，該縱材21上方 平面m不以膠條貼固内軟塾52，而上蓋51内側的内卡 扣槽52中也不扣裝外軟墊53，該縱材21平面214與上蓋 51之間的空隙，塞入另一側軟墊55作為填充物。、盍1. The contact is beautiful; the creation is provided with important decorations on the main frame, the support frame and the drainage groove, etc., which has the effect of beautiful appearance and protection of the joint. 2. Assembly flexibility: This creation is installed by assembling various components and can be flexibly installed according to the environment and customer preferences. 3. Easy assembly procedure: This creation standardizes a variety of important components, and the most important longitudinal material can be used on the main frame and the support frame to reduce the types of color materials and simplify assembly procedures. 4.Maintenance of Gu Yi·This creation ^^ # j is erected by assembly, and it is padded with a glass of glass. Therefore, it is sought for the replacement of cushions and other weather-affected aging components. Good smear and waterproof effect of the people. [Embodiment] As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 3, a light hood, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 1, includes a set of support frames 2 supported by a ground support umbrella, and a support row 2 is provided on the support frame 2. The sink 3 'from the row is too messy 3 inside corresponds to the position of the wall to set a fixed seat on the wall 4 徘 between the sink 3 and the fixed seat 4 lock the main frame 5 'number between the main frame 5 The company knows that the upper end of the main frame 5; wherein: , , , ° number of sub-frames 6 ' and the glass 7 is sandwiched between the support frame includes a longitudinal member 21 a base 22 and a rear decorative M350573 plate 23, the longitudinal member 21 is In the form of an empty column, a buckle groove 212 is disposed below the two sides of the longitudinal portion 21 of the longitudinal member 21; the base 22 is a structure w having a locking hole 221 below, and the longitudinal member 21 is vertically locked to the base 22 The inner portion of the longitudinal member 21 can be closely adhered to the outer edge of the opening of the base 22, and is locked by screws and cymbals. The rear fascia 23 is a vertically long groove body. A hook portion 23 is formed on both inner sides of the body opening, and the rear trim 23 is buckled in the snap groove 212 of the longitudinal member 21 by the hook portion 231. The drainage trough 3 includes a drain pipe S1 and two side covers 32. The drain pipe 31 is a hollow column horizontally disposed above the support frame 2, and each of the two sets is provided with a hook strip 321 fixed to the drain pipe. The side cover 32 of the inner end 31 of the end 31 has a vertical flat plate 3 前后 at the front and rear ends of the drain pipe 31, and the longitudinal member 21 and the rear fascia 2 of the support frame 2 can be respectively screwed from the front and rear sides. 3 is disposed on the vertical plate 311, and a portion of the lower edge of the drain pipe 3 corresponding to the longitudinal member 21 of the locking support frame 2 is provided with a main drain hole 312 penetrating therethrough, and a drain device can be provided below the longitudinal member 21 for water The upper and lower ends of the rear side each have a horizontal flat plate 313, a shallow groove 314 on the upper side, a deep groove 315 on the front side of the shallow groove 314, and a plurality of shallow grooves 314 and 3,000 on the deep groove 315. The through drain hole 316 can guide water into the inner edge 3 of the drain pipe 3 . The fixing base 4 is a long groove body facing the front of the fixing groove 44, and is located on the inner side of the drainage groove 3 corresponding to the wall. The fixing seat 4 has a plurality of reinforcing materials 41' which are respectively provided with a shallow upper and lower planes. The groove 42 and the upper lower edge of the front groove are provided with a reinforcing plate 43 disposed on the wall surface at the same height as the drainage groove 3, and the rear end thereof is closely attached to the wall surface and fixed to the wall by a locking component such as a screw. On the surface. 7 M350573 The month of the month also refers to the fourth ii, the main frame 5 includes a longitudinal member 21, an upper cover 51, a cushion 52, an outer cushion 53 and a fascia 54, and has the function of supporting and displacing the glass 7; The towel 2, the longitudinal member 21 and the longitudinal member 21 of the support frame 2 use the same components, and the bearing portion 211 has a load-bearing function and can be used as a structural reinforcement, and the upper portion thereof is a groove 213 for locking the screw, groove #213 Each side is provided with a plane 2", the plane 214 extends to the two sides as a wing portion 215, and the longitudinal member 21 extends into the front of the fixing seat 4, and the locking member 44 is locked by screws or the like (four) through the fixing seat 4 The shallow groove 42 above and below the plane is locked, and is fixed by the reinforcing plate 43 of the fixing seat 4, and the other end extends into the horizontal plate 313 between the upper and lower ends of the rear side of the drainage groove 3, and the locking component is fastened by screws or the like. The inner cover η has an inner snap groove 511 and an outer snap groove 512 ′ fixed on the longitudinal member 21; the inner cushion 52 has a rubber strip on one side thereof, and is fixed on the vertical The groove 21 of the material 21 is on the plane 214 on both sides; the outer cushion 53 has a row of barbs 531 on one side, and a tubular space 5 in the barb 531. 32, in the inner snap groove 511 on the inner side of the upper cover 51, when the outer cushion μ is installed, the barb 531 is squeezed to compress the tubular space 532 to be fastened in the inner snap groove 511. The flat plate has a shallow groove on the inner side, and the inner side of the opening of the groove of the fascia 54 has a hook portion 541. The hook portion 541 can be used to fasten the plaque 54 to the outer card at the outer ends of the upper cover 51. The inner side of the glass 7 is sandwiched between the inner cushion of the longitudinal member 21 of the main frame 5 and the outer cushion 53 of the upper cover 51. The inner cushion 52 is attached to the longitudinal member 21. After that, the glass 7 is attached and the upper 8 M350573 I ί cover 51 of the buckled outer soft paduction 53 is used to cover the longitudinal member 21 on the longitudinal member 21, and the main body is locked to the longitudinal member 21 of the main crucible 5 by screws or the like. And the weight of the vertical material 21 is used, and the inner soft rubber and the outer soft surface 5 3 are used as the buffering and waterproofing effect of the glass 7. And the main frame 5 has no glass at both ends, the vertical material The upper surface m of the upper surface of the upper cover 51 does not buckle the inner soft cover 52, and the outer soft cover 53 is not buckled in the inner snap groove 52 of the inner cover 51. The gap between the flat surface 214 and the upper cover 51 is plugged. Into another Side of the cushion 55 as a filler., He
該副架6包括一橫材61與—組連接架62，跨接於兩 主架5縱材21的承載部211上，其中該連接架62為冗字 型架’該連接帛62兩翼各設有鎖固部621與兩固定座 622’鎖固部621對應鎖固於縱材21承載部2ιι與翼部 215之間的側壁；該橫材61為中空柱體，套上連結架μ 的固疋座622上使該橫材61夾設於縱材21的承載部川 與翼部215之間，並以螺絲等鎖固元件固定。 另，請參閲第5圖與第6圖所示，本創作尚有排水管 ^專用套接件317及縱材21專用套接件216，其中排水 :專用套接件317為-較空心排水管31内緣31〇 j、的 空心检體’可由兩端分別套人兩排水f 31内緣31G，並以 螺絲等鎖固元件固定，用以加長排水槽3的長度；縱材Μ 專用套接件216為-較空心縱材21内緣21〇小的空心柱 體^可由兩端分別套入兩縱材21内緣21〇，並以螺絲等鎖 固及> 件固定，用以加長縱材21的長度。 晴參閲第7圖所示，當雨水打在採光罩j上，雨水會 由主架5及玻璃7上向排水槽3流動，直接流入排水槽3 9 M350573 • ι 上方的淺凹槽Λ ^ , 中’再由該淺凹槽314中的排水孔316 流入排水管31。 _ .f ’琦參閱第8圖與第9圖所示，本創作尚有-實施 Η&主架5a在末端可以—轉折銜接架56套接b主架 :、五在b主架5b的另-端由排水管31上方淺凹槽314 处連接排水官31 ’其中該轉折銜接架56為一具有直角轉 折：：型架體’外徑較該a主架一主架5“、；該3The sub-frame 6 includes a horizontal member 61 and a set of connecting brackets 62 spanning over the carrying portion 211 of the longitudinal members 21 of the two main frames 5, wherein the connecting frame 62 is a redundant type frame. The locking portion 621 and the two fixing seats 622' locking portions 621 are correspondingly fixed to the side wall between the longitudinal member 21 and the wing portion 215; the horizontal member 61 is a hollow cylinder, and the connecting frame is fixed. The cross member 61 is interposed between the bearing portion of the vertical member 21 and the wing portion 215, and is fixed by a locking member such as a screw. In addition, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6. The creation also has a drain pipe ^ special socket 317 and a longitudinal member 21 special socket 216, wherein the drainage: special socket 317 is - more hollow drainage The hollow specimen ' of the inner edge 31〇j of the tube 31 can be respectively sleeved by the two ends of the drain d 31 inner edge 31G, and fixed by screws and other locking elements for lengthening the length of the drain groove 3; longitudinal material 专用 special sleeve The connecting member 216 is a hollow cylinder which is smaller than the inner edge 21 of the hollow longitudinal member 21, and can be respectively inserted into the inner edge 21 of the two longitudinal members 21 by two ends, and is fixed by screws or the like, and is fixed for lengthening. The length of the longitudinal member 21. Clearly, as shown in Figure 7, when rainwater hits the lighting cover j, rainwater will flow from the main frame 5 and the glass 7 to the drainage channel 3, and directly flow into the shallow groove above the drainage channel 3 9 M350573 • ι ^ The middle portion is further flown into the drain pipe 31 by the drain hole 316 in the shallow groove 314. _ .f 'Q See the 8th and 9th figures, this creation still has - implementation Η & main frame 5a at the end can be - turn the adapter frame 56 sleeve b main frame: five in the b main frame 5b another The end is connected by the shallow groove 314 above the drain pipe 31 to the draining officer 31', wherein the turning joint frame 56 has a right angle turn: the outer diameter of the frame body is smaller than the main frame of the a main frame 5";
::9: #與主架5相同，連接於固定座4或縱材21套 * 另端末端以45度斜切，套在轉折銜接架 b b — k的外側並以螺轉 、 乂系4專鎖固兀件鎖固；該b主架5b — 端以45度斜 轉向未的另一端外側，並以螺絲等 鎖固兀件鎖固’另一端*单+71 . 為切，套接於排水管31上方淺 凹槽314内，並以螺轉莖# m …、糸4鎖固凡件鎖固，在本實施例中’ 雨水會從a主牟5a上糾u i 1 、现 架5b再流入排水31管的深 凹槽315中的排水孔316。 【圖式簡單說明】 苐1圖為本創作之立體圖。 第2圖為本創作支撐架與排水槽之分解示意圖。 第3圖為本創作固定座、主架與副架之分解示意圖 第4圖為本創作採光罩橫剖面圖。 第5圖為本創作排水管延長銜接示意圖。 第6圖為本創作縱材延長銜接示意圖。 10 M350573 第7圖為本創作排水槽排水示意圖（一）。 第8圖為本創作排水槽排水示意圖（二）。 第9圖為本創作縱材轉折銜接示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】::9: #The same as the main frame 5, connected to the fixed seat 4 or the longitudinal material 21 sets * The other end is chamfered at 45 degrees, and is placed on the outside of the turning joint frame bb - k and is screwed and twisted. The locking main piece is locked; the b main frame 5b is bent at 45 degrees to the outside of the other end, and is locked by a locking member such as a screw. The other end is a single +71. For cutting, the socket is drained. In the shallow groove 314 above the tube 31, and locked by the screwing stems #m ..., 糸4, in the present embodiment, the rainwater will be rectified from the main raft 5a and the current shelf 5b. The drain hole 316 in the deep groove 315 of the drain 31 tube. [Simple description of the diagram] The 苐1 diagram is a perspective view of the creation. Figure 2 is a schematic exploded view of the creative support frame and the drainage trough. The third figure is an exploded view of the creation of the fixed seat, the main frame and the sub-frame. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the creation of the lighting cover. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the extension of the creation of the drainage pipe. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the extension of the longitudinal material of the creation. 10 M350573 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the drainage of the creation drainage channel (1). Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the drainage of the creation drainage channel (2). The figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the transition of the longitudinal material. [Main component symbol description]
1、採光罩 21、 縱材 211、承載部 213、溝槽 215、翼部 22、 底座 2 3、後飾板 3、 排水槽 31 0、内緣 31 2、主排水孔 314、淺凹槽 31 6、排水孔 32、側蓋 4、 固定座 42、淺凹槽 44、卡固槽 5a、a主架 51、上蓋 512、外卡扣槽 2、支撐架 210、内緣 212、卡扣凹槽 214、平面 216、套接件 221、鎖固孔 231、勾部 31、排水管 311、垂直平板 313、水平平板 31 5、深凹槽 31 7、套接件 321、勾條 41、補強材 43、補強板 5、主架 5b、b主架 511、内卡扣槽 52、内軟墊 M350573 53、外軟墊 532、瞢狀空間 541、勾部 5 6 .、轉折銜接架 61、橫材 621、鎖固部 7、玻璃 531、倒勾 54、飾板 5 5、側軟墊 6、副架 6 2、連接架 6 2 2、固定座1. Lighting cover 21, longitudinal member 211, bearing portion 213, groove 215, wing portion 22, base 23, rear trim panel 3, drain groove 31 0, inner edge 31, main drain hole 314, shallow groove 31 6. Drain hole 32, side cover 4, fixing seat 42, shallow groove 44, fixing groove 5a, a main frame 51, upper cover 512, outer snap groove 2, support frame 210, inner edge 212, and snap groove 214, plane 216, socket 221, locking hole 231, hook portion 31, drain pipe 311, vertical plate 313, horizontal plate 31 5, deep groove 31 7 , socket 321 , hook 41 , reinforcing material 43 , reinforcing plate 5, main frame 5b, b main frame 511, inner buckle groove 52, inner cushion M350573 53, outer cushion 532, braided space 541, hook portion 5 6 , turning joint frame 61, horizontal material 621 , locking portion 7, glass 531, barb 54, plaque 5 5, side cushion 6, sub-frame 6, 2. connecting frame 6 2 2, fixed seat