M347105 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係為-種透氣墊,尤指-種具有容易透氣散熱之透 氣墊。 【先前技術】 -般市售之坐墊大多可以區分為以布料、草類車縫、編 織而成之軟性坐墊與單純以導熱材質如竹片、塑膠串珠類似材 質所編製之硬質坐墊。前者以布料、草類為主之軟性坐塾,當 使用者長時間坐、臥時,則該部位則會因人體自然發出熱氣之 積聚所造生之悶熱而感到不適,時間過久更可能導致皮膚過敏 長疹,所以該軟性坐墊不具通氣散熱之功能;而後者之硬質坐 墊,雖以具導熱材質之竹片、塑膠串珠來編製,當使用者長時 間坐、臥時,雖具有傳導人體自然發出熱氣之功效,但是^熱 效果有限,且由於該硬質坐塾是以片狀之竹片或是粒狀之塑膠 串珠類似材質所編製,因此触墊本身*具有空氣對流之通透 性,且長時間坐、臥於不具柔軟度與彈性之硬質坐墊上,則會 造成身體接觸部位一定程度的不適與疼痛。所以一般市售之坐 塾若不是不具透氣性’就是欠缺適當的柔軟度與足夠之彈性強 韋刃度,因純法糾間來·,甚至會造料體之過敏與不 適,且一些布質、草類材料之軟性坐墊不僅不易或是無法清 洗’長期使用則容易因不清潔而滋生細菌。 5 M347105 【新型内容】 本創作為-種透氣墊,藉由該透氣墊之透氣纖維層的設 置’讓使用者在坐、臥時可以藉_透氣纖維勒部之蜂巢式 網狀結構與定型線條的特殊結構設計,有效地將使用者身體因 體溫自綠逸之熱氣可以迅速地從概氣麵丨,進而達到透 氣散熱之功效,而大幅提升使用者坐、臥時之舒適度;而一般 市售之座塾或是絲在其侧之結構設計上,若不是沒有做通 透性之透氣魏設計,就是透紐果祕,或是僅做透氣性的 設計而忽略了使用者坐、臥時舒適度之考量。 -種透氣塾’該透氣墊包括一透氣纖維層與—塾體,其 中’該透氣纖維層是設置於該墊體之一側;而該透氣纖維層則 包括二蜂赋峨結構,該二蜂巢式崎結構之間更設有複數 個定型線條來連結固定並形成綿密之支撐結構。 俾使審查委員能對於本創作之技術特徵,有更進一步之 了解,以下謹以—個具體實補,且佐簡式作詳細說日/。 【實施方式】 實施例-,請參閱第一〜六圖,本創作是—種透氣塾⑴, 該透氣墊(1)包括一透氣纖維層(2)與一墊體(3),复 二 軋纖維層(2)是設置於該墊體(3)之一側· 亥透氣纖維層(2) 則包括二蜂巢式網狀結構(211)(212),且該二蜂巢式網狀姓構 (211)(2⑵彼狀社錄設置,収叫目_移的方式來設 6 M347105 置;其中,該二蜂巢式網狀結構(211)(212)之間更設有複數個 定型線條(22 )來連結固定並形成綿密之三角狀支撐結構。而該 透氣墊(1)之該透氣纖維層(2)之纖維原料則是使用聚醋纖 維,該墊體(3)則是使用EVA熱塑性塑膠;其中,該墊體(3) 也可以使用PVC聚氯乙烯來製造。 該透氣纖維層(2)之上、下二片狀之該蜂巢式網狀結構 (211)(212)彼此之間之位置設置,則是以相對偏移的方式來設 置,因此,上、下二片狀之該蜂巢式網狀結構(211)(212)中之 格狀六角多邊形就可以偏移錯開而不會直接對齊。因為該透氣 纖維層(2)之上、下二片狀之該蜂巢式網狀結構(211)(212)中 之格狀六角多邊形的偏移錯開,所以在使用定型線條(22)來連 結固疋该一蜂巢式網狀結構(211)(212)時,則僅需使用長度較 短之定型線條(22)來連結固定於上、下二片狀之該蜂巢式網狀 結構(211)(212)中之該些格狀六角多邊形;也因此,可以設置 數量更多且更為緊靠、綿密之定型線條(22),進而在該二蜂巢 式網狀結構(211)(212)彼此之間形成高分佈密度之高彈性、具 強韌度之三角狀支撐結構。 而該蜂巢式網狀結構(210(212)是由複數個格狀六角多 邊形來形成蜂巢狀結構,因此使得該透氣墊⑴之該透氣纖維 層⑵相對於-般結構上,則具有更高之_強度與撞擊之承 受能力。由機二蜂赋離結構(211X212)之岐以定型線 條(22)來連結較,而定型線條(22)之間則相對留存有大量之 M347105 空間以使得空氣可賴充分的流動,細使該透氣纖維層⑵ 中之空氣可以達到通透對流之效果。 所以,該透氣墊(1)具有高耐壓強度之該蜂巢式網狀結構 (211)(212),與大量定型線條(22)所形成之具有高彈性、強韌 度、通透性之三角狀支撐結構,讓使用者在長時間之坐、臥、 躺時,也不易導致該透氣墊〇)之扭曲變形,而提供使用者一 種更為柔軟具彈性之舒適度,且可以有效散逸人體自然發出之 熱氣而達到透氣散熱之功效。因此,該透氣墊(1)極為適合於 β又置在床舖(42)之躺臥面,與做為汽車座椅或是一般椅子(ο) 之坐墊、具靠背之坐墊的使用;尤其對於長期臥舖在床之病 人,則更可以避免因同一個姿勢躺、臥或壓置過久之人體熱氣 的積聚,所導致身體皮膚長瘡之情事發生。 而該透氣墊(1)之該透氣纖維層(2)是使用聚酯纖維,所以 在清洗時,只需直接用水沖洗所沾黏、沈積之灰塵污潰而無須 費力刷洗,在清理上極為簡便、容易。該透氣墊(1)之墊體 是使用EVA熱塑性塑膠,具有不滲水的特性,因此當使用者為 行動不便的長者、沒有知覺之植物人病患或是年幼之孩童因不 慎大小便失禁時,也不會讓排泄物直接滲透至床鋪内部而導致 難以清理,甚至需要更換購置床鋪而增加額外的花費。藉由該 墊體(3)之EVA熱塑性塑膠材質的使用,該墊體(3)表面上則具 有一定程度的止滑效果與柔軟度,而該透氣纖維層(2)亦為一 軟性纖維材質,所以該透氣墊(1)可以直接捲置收納,在使用 M347105 上不僅攜帶方便且更祕保存置放。 .魏罐錢__之顧及細效,麟限制本 肩此,習於# 仍不脫本創作之精神。本創作已具備產業上利用性、新賴性及 進步性,並符合新型專利要件,爰依法提起申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 .第一圖本創作之外觀圖; 第二圖本創作之透氣纖維層之立體圖; =三圖本創作之透氣纖維層之局部示意圖; 第四圖本創作之透氣纖維層之局部立體圖; 第五圖本創作之實施例圖(_); 第六圖本創作之實施例圖(二)。 ’ 【轉树符號說明】 (1) 透氣墊 (2) 透氣纖維層 (211)(212)蜂巢式網狀結構 (22)定型線條 (3) 墊體 (41) 椅子 (42) 床舖 9M347105 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is a kind of breathable mat, especially a kind of air cushion with easy ventilation and heat dissipation. [Prior Art] Most of the commercially available cushions can be divided into soft cushions made of cloth, grass, and woven, and rigid cushions made of materials such as bamboo and plastic bead. The former is soft and sitting on the basis of cloth and grass. When the user sits and lies for a long time, the part will feel uncomfortable due to the sultry heat caused by the accumulation of hot air. The time is too long. The skin is allergic to the long rash, so the soft seat cushion does not have the function of ventilation and heat dissipation; while the latter's hard seat cushion is made of bamboo sheet and plastic bead with heat conductive material, when the user sits and lies for a long time, although it has a natural body conduction It has the effect of generating hot air, but the heat effect is limited, and since the hard seat is made of a sheet-like bamboo piece or a granular plastic bead-like material, the touch pad itself* has air convection permeability, and Sitting and lying on a hard cushion that is not soft and elastic for a long time will cause a certain degree of discomfort and pain in the body contact area. Therefore, if the commercially available seat is not non-breathable, it is lack of proper softness and sufficient elasticity and strong edge. Because of the pure method, it may even cause allergies and discomforts in the body, and some fabrics. The soft cushion of grass materials is not only difficult or impossible to clean. 'Long-term use is easy to breed bacteria due to uncleanness. 5 M347105 [New Content] This creation is a kind of breathable mat. The setting of the breathable fiber layer of the breathable mat allows the user to borrow the honeycomb structure and shape line of the breathable fiber. The special structure design effectively effectively removes the user's body from the heat of the green body due to the body temperature, thereby achieving the effect of ventilation and heat dissipation, and greatly improving the comfort of the user while sitting and lying; The design of the seat or the silk on the side of the structure, if it is not without the permeability of the breathable Wei design, is the secret of the fruit, or only the breathable design and ignore the user sitting, lying Comfort considerations. - a breathable raft' comprising a gas permeable layer and a sputum body, wherein 'the permeable fiber layer is disposed on one side of the body; and the permeable fiber layer comprises a two-bee structure, the two honeycombs There are a plurality of sizing lines between the saki structure to connect and form a dense support structure. In order to enable the review committee to have a better understanding of the technical characteristics of this creation, the following is a specific implementation, and the detailed description will be made in detail. [Embodiment] Embodiment - Please refer to the first to sixth figures. The present invention is a gas permeable raft (1). The ventilating mat (1) comprises a gas permeable layer (2) and a cushion body (3). The fiber layer (2) is disposed on one side of the pad body (3). The permeable fiber layer (2) includes two honeycomb network structures (211) (212), and the two honeycomb network structures ( 211) (2 (2) set up the record, set the target to move 6 M347105; wherein the two honeycomb network (211) (212) is further provided with a plurality of fixed lines (22) The connecting material is fixed and formed into a dense triangular support structure, and the fiber material of the gas permeable layer (2) of the gas permeable mat (1) is made of polyester fiber, and the mat body (3) is made of EVA thermoplastic plastic; Wherein, the pad body (3) can also be made of PVC polyvinyl chloride. The position of the honeycomb network structure (211) (212) above and below the two layers of the gas permeable fiber layer (2) is located between each other. The setting is set in a relative offset manner, so that the upper and lower two-piece hexagonal polygons in the honeycomb network structure (211) (212) can be Shifting is not directly aligned. Because the offset of the lattice hexagonal polygon in the honeycomb structure (211) (212) above and below the two layers of the gas permeable fiber layer (2) is staggered, it is used. When the shaping line (22) is used to join the honeycomb structure (211) (212), the short length of the shaped line (22) is used to connect the honeycomb to the upper and lower sheets. The lattice-shaped hexagonal polygons in the mesh structure (211) (212); therefore, a larger number of more compact, densely shaped lines (22) can be provided, and in the two honeycomb structures (211) (212) forming a high-density, highly elastic, tough triangular support structure between each other. The honeycomb network (210 (212) is formed by a plurality of lattice hexagonal polygons to form a honeycomb The structure so that the gas permeable layer (2) of the gas permeable mat (1) has a higher strength and impact resistance with respect to the general structure. The machine is placed away from the structure (211X212) to shape the line. (22) to connect more, and between the shaping lines (22), there is a relatively large number of M347105 In order to allow the air to flow sufficiently, the air in the gas permeable fibrous layer (2) can be made to achieve a transparent convection effect. Therefore, the gas permeable mat (1) has a high compressive strength of the honeycomb network (211). (212), a triangular support structure with high elasticity, toughness and permeability formed by a large number of shaped lines (22), which is difficult for the user to sit, lie down, and lie when sitting for a long time. The venting pad is twisted and deformed to provide the user with a softer and more flexible comfort, and can effectively dissipate the natural heat generated by the human body to achieve the effect of ventilating and dissipating heat. Therefore, the air permeable pad (1) is extremely suitable for the use of β on the lying surface of the bed (42), and as a seat cushion for a car seat or a general chair (ο), a seat cushion having a backrest; especially for a long period of time; The patient lying on the bed can avoid the accumulation of human body heat that has been lying, lying or pressed for too long in the same posture, which causes the skin to be sore. The gas permeable layer (2) of the gas permeable mat (1) is made of polyester fiber, so when cleaning, it is only necessary to directly wash the sticky and deposited dust with water, without the need for laborious brushing, and is extremely easy to clean. ,easily. The cushion of the breathable mat (1) is made of EVA thermoplastic and has water-impermeable characteristics. Therefore, when the user is an inconvenient elderly person, an unconscious vegetative patient or a young child due to incontinence and incontinence It also does not allow the excreta to penetrate directly into the interior of the bed, which makes it difficult to clean up, and even requires the replacement of the purchase of the bed to add extra cost. With the use of the EVA thermoplastic material of the pad body (3), the pad body (3) has a certain degree of anti-slip effect and softness on the surface, and the gas permeable fiber layer (2) is also a soft fiber material. Therefore, the air venting pad (1) can be directly wound and stored, and it is not only easy to carry but also more securely stored and placed on the M347105. . Wei can money __ care and efficiency, Lin limit this shoulder, Xi Yu # still does not off the spirit of this creation. This creation has the industrial applicability, new reliance and progress, and meets the requirements of new patents. [Simple diagram of the drawing] The first picture shows the appearance of the creation; The second picture shows the perspective view of the breathable fiber layer of the creation; = The partial view of the breathable fiber layer of the three drawings; The fourth picture of the breathable fiber layer of the creation A partial perspective view of the present invention; a fifth diagram of an embodiment of the present creation (_); 】 [Description of the tree symbol] (1) Breathable pad (2) Breathable fiber layer (211) (212) Honeycomb mesh structure (22) Styling line (3) Cushion body (41) Chair (42) Bed 9