• M346034 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作為-種指針式手錶的技術領域，尤其指_種具能 根據衛星信號而自動校正時間的手錶。 【先前技術】 ，手錶，作為計時器具，已歷史悠久。為追求計時的準綠 性’新款手錶層出不窮’ rcc電波手錶便是—例。前述咖 電波手錶’是指能接收地面基地站所發送之標準時間訊息炎 進行計時校準的杨，地聽地站簡•輕送鮮時 間，簡稱RCC，但肛驗伟在使用上仍具有下列缺點： L雖然電波手錶已具備時間誤差的自動校對修正，但因其 接收的親源是由麵發射塔魏的场電波作號，其 覆蓋半徑約為酬公里，覆蓋的細有限，铜^亦受 地理環境影響，如高山大樓的影響，使得信號的強度隨 傳輸距離愈遠愈衰退，離信號偏遠的地區將無法正常收 到L5虎’即使在k號輪射的區域内’也會因地形影響使 信號受干擾，或為接收死角無法獲得信號。 2.肛受對系統採用的是娜z〜贿HZ之間的長波頻段 作為載波，此頻段也恰好是諸多干擾源的搬，例如： 人們日常生活的家用電器、開關電源、工廠使用的變電 所、變頻器、以及交通工具等，都會產生同頻或鄰頻信 號而干擾RCC信號源，導致虹電波手錶的接收性能^ 大下降。 5 • M346034 3·雖然世界上已有6個國家建立了 Rcc地面受對系統（中 ^BPC，美國_，日本JJY，德國腳，英國勝， 瑞士 HGB)，但各國採用的系統均不一致。另外載波頻率 和時間編碼的調製方式均不相同，使得單制式的RCC電 波手錶不能實現多種信號的兼容，也就是不能接收到兩 _上不同接收系統所發射的時間訊息，不能實現訊號 貝源的共旱。紅電波手錶如果想要能夠兼容多制式的 信號，必須在硬體上製作多頻段兼容的接收頭，同時軟 &中也必翻應地編寫能兼容多種制式信號的譯碼程 序，讓用戶在不同受對系統中的使用時。而用戶也得根 據信號源進行選擇相對應的信號選擇，此皆會造成硬體 和軟體的繁雜及使用時的複雜化。$時也易使整機的性 能可靠性變差。 為此’本創作人為了追求手錶功能多樣化，希望設計一 具有可him示鱗度鋪、_^度、觸速度和方向信 息的心針式手錶，斜錶能具有精雜正對時等功能。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的是提供一種能以衛星信號源進行時間 校正的指針式手錶，主要是結合魅定錄術，研發出一種 袖珍型腕錶，並以衛星信號作為信號源進行校時的指針式手 另卜在以純彳θ針式或液晶顯示幕式顯示出相關的衛星信 息資料，例如萬年層、地理坐標、海拔高度、運動速度和方 向信息等’本創作之手錶具有接收信號不受地域限制、干擾 • M346034 小、校時方便、計時準確、體積小、多功能等特點。 為達上述之目的，本創作主要包括—錶殼與設置於錶殼 内的一衛星信號接收器、—電機減速箱、—微處理器以及一 衛星信絲轉元#，鎌殼財_絲雜。衛星信號 能接收器接收衛星信號並傳遞至微處理器，微處理根據衛星 信f校正出正確的時間，再驅動電機減速箱使指針組配合面 皿員不出正確％間。另外職處理^抓轉魅信息顯示 單元，顯示㈣年層、轉度坐標、海拔高度、運動速度、 以財向信息等至少—難息。該魅信息顯轉元則可以 純心針方式或液晶齡幕方絲顯示相_魅資料信息。 本創作之衛星信號源指針式手錶具有下列幾項優點： L衛星信號已實現全球無縫覆蓋，現太空中的衛星進 行信號轉輸，只要是露天的地方均有魅信號的覆蓋， 而不像地面基地站的RCC信號那樣僅局限於發射塔周圍 有限的地域。因此在信號資源方面，衛星信號比信 號豐富且易於獲取。 •使用衛生h號接收的手錶，一但收到信號，手表所顯示 的時間均是根據用所處的當時地理座標換算而得到的當 地標準時間。而RCC如果是跨時區接收，如在德國接收 到MSF信號或英國收到DCF信號，均會有一小時的時差， 會有時差方面的困難。 3·衛星信號採用的是1575MHZ〜12000丽Z的超高頻微波頻 & ’這樣就避開了日常生活所易產生的長波波段的頻率 干擾，干擾源少使得信號比RCC信號更純淨。另外衛星 7 M346034 =處於2萬多公里的太空中，與地面保持直線視野， 广傳輸路線為直線，要比地面基地站#虹信號更直 接，不會存在高山的阻隔： 4.何星信號中所包含的訊息要比Rcc信號的訊息量豐富。 f Μ信號中只有萬年曆（年、月、日、星期)和時間訊 :(>守刀移）’以及DST(冬令時和夏令時提示碼）。衛 星信號中除萬年曆和時間外，還為用戶提供地理坐標定 位訊息’即用戶當時當地的地球、經度和緯度、海拔高度、 進行卑度和進行綠#信息。特暇騎㈣熱中親近 大自w的戶外的用戶，此資料有著極大的方便性，讓 用戶得自知本身所處的位置及活動狀態。 5·假如真的不慎在野外活鱗迷失方向，可根據衛星信號 源手表職供的地理坐標訊息，然後崎訊卫具向救護 中心告知自己的坐標位置。以便自救或指引營救人員進 行營救’讓用戶擺脫困境，為保護用戶提供積極的幫助 作用。 為使審查韻清楚了解本創叙詳赠程及技術内容， 本創作人將配合以下之圖式及詳細之解說，財審查委員清 楚了解本創作之精神所在： 【實施方式】 如第-圖麻，林創狀主要結_方塊圖。本創作 為-種衛星信號指針式手錶，主要包括一錶殼1〇與設置於錶 M346034 級10内的-衛星信號接收器20、一電機減速箱3〇、—微處 理器40以及-衛星信息顯示單元5〇。該錶殼1〇另具有= 盤與-組指針組。該面盤具有時、分、秒的刻度。指針組於 面盤上轉動，顯示出目前的時間。該衛星接收器20能接收來 自衛星的信號’並將相·號傳輸至微處理器4()。該電機減 速箱30内部具有微型馬達與減速齒輪組，其輸出轴是與前述• M346034 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This is a technical field of pointer watches, especially those that can automatically correct time based on satellite signals. [Prior Art], watches, as chronographs, have a long history. In order to pursue the quasi-greenness of timing, the new watch is endless. The rcc radio wave watch is an example. The aforementioned coffee wave watch refers to the Yang that can receive the standard time information sent by the ground base station, and the timing of the calibration. The ground station is simple and light, which is referred to as RCC, but the anal test still has the following shortcomings in use. : L Although the radio-controlled watch has automatic correction of time error, the source of the received wave is the surface wave of the surface-transmitting tower Wei. The coverage radius is about the remuneration, and the coverage is limited. The influence of geographical environment, such as the influence of the alpine building, makes the intensity of the signal decrease with the transmission distance, and the area far from the signal will not be able to receive the L5 tiger 'even if it is in the area of the k-throwing'. The signal is disturbed or the signal cannot be obtained for receiving a dead angle. 2. The anus is used by the system as the carrier of the long-wave band between Naz and Bribe HZ. This band also happens to be a source of many interference sources, such as: household appliances, switching power supplies, and transformers used in factories. The inverter, the frequency converter, and the vehicle will generate the same frequency or adjacent frequency signals and interfere with the RCC signal source, resulting in a large drop in the receiving performance of the Hong wave watch. 5 • M346034 3. Although there are already 6 countries in the world that have established Rcc ground-based systems (中BPC, USA_, Japan JJY, German foot, UK win, Switzerland HGB), the systems adopted by countries are inconsistent. In addition, the modulation method of carrier frequency and time coding is different, so that the single-mode RCC radio wave watch can not achieve compatibility of multiple signals, that is, it cannot receive the time information transmitted by different receiving systems on two _, and cannot realize the signal source. Arid drought. If you want to be compatible with multi-standard signals, you must make a multi-band compatible receiver on the hardware. At the same time, you must write a decoding program that is compatible with various standard signals in the soft & When used in different systems. The user also has to select the corresponding signal selection according to the signal source, which will cause the complexity of the hardware and software and the complexity of the use. The time is also easy to make the performance reliability of the whole machine worse. To this end, in order to pursue the diversification of the functions of the watch, the creator hopes to design a stylus-type watch with information such as scalloping, _^ degree, touch speed and direction. The slanting watch can have functions such as precise timing and time alignment. . [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a pointer watch that can be time-corrected by satellite signal source. It is mainly used to combine a charm recording technique to develop a pocket-sized wristwatch and use satellite signals as a signal source. The pointer hand of the time shows the relevant satellite information data, such as the chronological layer, geographic coordinates, altitude, speed of movement and direction information, etc. in the pure 彳 θ pin type or liquid crystal display screen. Unrestricted by geographical restrictions and interference • M346034 is small, convenient for school hours, accurate timing, small size, and versatile. In order to achieve the above purposes, the creation mainly includes a case and a satellite signal receiver disposed in the case, a motor reduction box, a microprocessor, and a satellite signal wire transfer element #, 镰壳财_丝杂. The satellite signal receiver receives the satellite signal and transmits it to the microprocessor. The microprocessor processes the correct time according to the satellite signal f, and then drives the motor gearbox so that the pointer group does not match the correct amount. Another job processing ^ grab the charm information display unit, display (four) year layer, rotation coordinates, altitude, speed of movement, financial information, etc. at least - difficult. The fascinating information display element can display the phase information information in a pure needle manner or a liquid crystal age screen. The satellite signal source pointer watch of this creation has the following advantages: The L satellite signal has achieved global seamless coverage, and the satellite in the current space performs signal transmission, as long as it is covered in the open air, there is coverage of the charm signal, unlike The RCC signal of the ground base station is limited to a limited area around the tower. Therefore, in terms of signal resources, satellite signals are richer and easier to acquire than signals. • When using a hygienic h-received watch, once the signal is received, the time displayed by the watch is based on the local standard time obtained by conversion at the current geographic coordinates. If the RCC is received across time zones, such as receiving MSF signals in Germany or receiving DCF signals in the UK, there will be an hour difference, which will sometimes make it difficult. 3. The satellite signal uses the ultra-high-frequency microwave frequency of 1575MHZ~12000 丽Z. This avoids the frequency interference of the long-wavelength band that is easy to generate in daily life, and the interference source is less, making the signal more pure than the RCC signal. In addition, the satellite 7 M346034 = in a space of more than 20,000 kilometers, maintaining a straight line of view with the ground, the wide transmission line is a straight line, more direct than the ground base station #虹信号, there will be no obstacles in the mountains: 4. Hexing signal The included message is richer than the Rcc signal. The f signal contains only the perpetual calendar (year, month, day, week) and time: (> knife shift) and DST (winter time and daylight saving time reminder code). In addition to the perpetual calendar and time, the satellite signal also provides the user with the geographic coordinate positioning message 'that is the user's local earth, longitude and latitude, altitude, saliency and green # information. Special ride (four) close to the heat The outdoor users of Daziw, this information has great convenience, allowing users to know where they are and where they are. 5. If you accidentally lose your way in the wild, you can tell the ambulance center about your coordinate position based on the geographic coordinates of the satellite signal source. In order to save or guide rescue personnel to rescue, 'to help users get out of trouble, to provide positive help to protect users. In order to make the review rhyme clear understanding of the creation and technical content of the creation, the creator will cooperate with the following diagrams and detailed explanations. The financial review committee clearly understands the spirit of this creation: [Implementation] , Lin Chuang main knot _ block diagram. This creation is a satellite signal pointer type watch, which mainly includes a case 1〇 and a satellite signal receiver 20 set in the table M346034 level 10, a motor reduction gear box 3〇, a microprocessor 40 and a satellite information. The display unit 5〇. The case 1 has another set of = and - group pointers. The dial has a scale of hours, minutes and seconds. The pointer set rotates on the faceplate to show the current time. The satellite receiver 20 is capable of receiving a signal 'from the satellite' and transmits the phase number to the microprocessor 4(). The motor speed reducer 30 has a micro motor and a reduction gear set inside, and the output shaft is the same as the foregoing
錶设之指針組減接。在摘作巾权純指針方式來顯示 間。該微處理器40能處理來自衛星信號接收器2〇的相關信 =，對依衛星信號校正出目前正確的日鋼，再轉電機減速 箱30以指針組顯示時間；另外微處理器4〇也依衛星信號所 ^供的相賴料，驅動魅信息顯示單元5Q顯示出相關的衛 星貧料信息。該衛星資料信息則包括有萬年曆、經緯度坐標、 海拔高度、職速度以及方向信鱗其巾至少—種。該衛星 2顯示單元50能以純指針式或液晶顯示幕方式來顯示衛 星貧料信息。藉此，本創作的手錶能根據衛星信號校正對時， 並以純指針式方式顯示出最正確時間，糾配合衛星信息顯 不單元5G呈現出其餘的衛星資料信息，讓使用者的手錶在使 用上更為方便。 以下就本創作實際運用於手錶之實施例作說明。如第 二、三_示’為本_第—種實麵之結翻及剖面示意 圖在本貝把例中主要是以純指針方式顯示各種衛星信息資 料的衛星信號指針式手錶，主要包括—錶殼lQ與設置於錶殼 M346034 10内的一衛星信號接收器20、一電機減速箱3〇、一微處理 态40以及愤生化息顯示單元5〇。如第四圖所示，該錶殼 10具有-面盤11與-指針組12。該衛星信號顯示單元5〇 是由複數組電機減速箱51、52、53、54所構成，並分別與相 對應的指針組5U、52卜53卜541相連接。該電機減速箱的 數目依所欲顯示之衛星信息種類而定，每—個指針組並配合 錶设10之面盤11刻度呈現出相關的衛星信息資料。該微處 理器40則依衛星信號接收器2〇所接收的信號，個別驅動每 一個電機減速箱，使指針組呈現出正確的資料。另外每一支 手錶之m顯單元所顯示的資料是依設計者的須 求而定，並不限制僅為某些特定信息資料。例如細圖所示， 該衛星信息顯示單元5〇 &括有一緯度信息窗5〇1、一運動速 度信息窗5G2、-海拔高度信息窗5〇3、以及一經度信息窗 5Q4。另外也可為第五圖所示之型態，該衛星信息顯示單元 50則包括一月份信息窗5〇5、一日期信息窗5〇6、一星期信 息窗507以及一方向信息窗508等。該機殼1〇另具有一電池 組13及至少一按鍵14。在本實施例中，使用者是透過按鐽 14按壓，使微處理器2〇發出指令使衛星接收器邡接收衛星 的“號，並將所接收的信號傳輸至微處理器20，再由微處理 為、2()進行校正對準，之後驅動電機減速箱30使指針組12 顯不正確的時間。另外該微處理器40也能以每間隔固定時間 方式啟動衛星接收器20進行接收信號的動作，至於間隔時間 M346034 則由其他按鍵進行調整。 第、七圖所示’為本創作第二種實施例的結構示圖 及面圖。在本實施例主要是用液晶顯示幕顯示各種衛星信 〜貝料的俯生^號指針式手錶。主要乃包括-錶殼10與設置 於錶殼10内的—衛星信號接收器20、-電機減速箱30、- ^ 以及一衛星信息顯示單元50。但在本實施例中， 該衛星信級示單元5()職_縣齡幕，驗晶顯示幕能 、、、厂、出萬年曆卢緯度坐標、海拔高度、運動速度以及方向 信息等其中一種信息。以第八圖為例，該液晶顯示幕顯示時 間為2日守59分56秒、08年5月19日以及mon(星期一）等信 息。如第九圖所示，該液晶顯示幕則顯示出經度E108。 23 45·9、北緯度N27 45’ 56.8”、海拔高度高度888·8 米等信息。該錶殼i〇另具有一按鍵15，藉此按鍵15的按壓， 能使液晶顯示幕呈現不同的衛星信息資料。 綜合以上所述，本創作之衛星信號指針式手錶，是利用 衛星信號接收器接收來自衛星信號而傳輸給微處理器，經校 正處理後傳輸給電機減速箱，該電機減速箱的轉出軸則帶動 指針組轉動而顯示出時、分、秒；另外微處理器也會驅動衛 星信息顯示單元呈現出日期、星期、月份、方向、經緯度、 海拔高度、運動速度以及方向信息等至少一種信息。兮衛曰 "ί曰息顯示早元則可以純指針式或液晶顯示幕方式來顯卞产曰 資料信息。藉此讓使用手錶能隨時保持在最準癌的時門匕 11 M346034 具有衛星信息資料可供參考，提高手錶的商品價值，符合專 利之申請要件。 以上所述者，僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已，並非用來 限定本創作實施例之範圍。即凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作 的均等變化及修飾，皆為本創作之專利範圍所涵蓋。The pointer group of the table is reduced. In the pure hand pointer mode of the towel, the display is displayed. The microprocessor 40 can process the correlation signal from the satellite signal receiver 2, correct the current correct steel for the satellite signal, and then rotate the motor reduction box 30 to display the time in the pointer group; According to the information provided by the satellite signal, the driving charm information display unit 5Q displays the relevant satellite poor material information. The satellite data includes at least one species of perpetual calendar, latitude and longitude coordinates, altitude, occupational speed, and direction. The satellite 2 display unit 50 can display satellite lean information in a pure pointer or liquid crystal display. In this way, the watch of the present invention can correct the timing according to the satellite signal, and display the most accurate time in a pure pointer manner, and the satellite information display unit 5G presents the remaining satellite data information, so that the user's watch is used. More convenient. The following is an explanation of the embodiment in which the present invention is actually applied to a watch. For example, the second and third _ show 'negative _ the first kind of solid surface knot and cross-section diagram in the example of this shell is mainly a pure pointer to display various satellite information data satellite signal pointer watch, mainly including - case lQ and a satellite signal receiver 20 disposed in the case M346034 10, a motor reduction gear box 3, a micro-processing state 40, and an indifference display unit 5A. As shown in the fourth figure, the watch case 10 has a face plate 11 and a pointer set 12. The satellite signal display unit 5A is constituted by the complex array motor reduction gear boxes 51, 52, 53, 54 and is respectively connected to the corresponding pointer groups 5U, 52, and 53 541. The number of motor gearboxes depends on the type of satellite information to be displayed. Each of the pointer groups and the scale of the face plate 11 of the table 10 present relevant satellite information. The microprocessor 40 individually drives each of the motor reduction gearboxes according to the signals received by the satellite signal receiver 2, so that the pointer group presents the correct data. In addition, the information displayed by the m-display unit of each watch is determined by the designer's requirements and is not limited to certain specific information. As shown in the detailed diagram, the satellite information display unit 5 〇 & includes a latitude information window 〇1, a motion speed information window 5G2, an altitude information window 5〇3, and a longitude information window 5Q4. Alternatively, the satellite information display unit 50 may include a January information window 5〇5, a date information window 5〇6, a one-week information window 507, a direction information window 508, and the like. The casing 1 further has a battery pack 13 and at least one button 14. In this embodiment, the user presses the button 14 to cause the microprocessor 2 to issue a command to cause the satellite receiver to receive the satellite number and transmit the received signal to the microprocessor 20, and then The process is to correct alignment by 2(), and then drive the motor reduction gearbox 30 to make the pointer group 12 display an incorrect time. In addition, the microprocessor 40 can also activate the satellite receiver 20 to receive signals at a fixed time interval. Action, as for the interval time M346034, it is adjusted by other buttons. The seventh and fourth figures show the structure and the surface of the second embodiment of the present creation. In this embodiment, the liquid crystal display screen is used to display various satellite letters. The beveled wristwatch of the beech material mainly includes a case 10 and a satellite signal receiver 20, a motor reduction gear box 30, -^, and a satellite information display unit 50 disposed in the case 10. However, in the present embodiment, the satellite signal level display unit 5 () position _ county age screen, crystal display screen energy,,, factory, perpetual calendar lu La latitude coordinates, altitude, speed and direction information, etc. . Taking the eighth figure as an example, the liquid crystal display screen displays information such as 59 minutes and 56 seconds on May 2, May 19, 2008, and mon (Monday). As shown in the ninth figure, the liquid crystal display screen displays Longitude E108. 23 45·9, North latitude N27 45' 56.8”, altitude altitude 888·8 meters and other information. The case i has another button 15, whereby the pressing of the button 15 enables the liquid crystal display to present different satellite information. In summary, the satellite signal pointer watch of the present invention is transmitted from a satellite signal to a microprocessor by using a satellite signal receiver, and is corrected and processed and transmitted to a motor speed reducer, and the turn-out shaft of the motor speed reducer is The pointer group is rotated to display hours, minutes, and seconds; and the microprocessor also drives the satellite information display unit to present at least one type of information such as date, day of the week, month, direction, latitude and longitude, altitude, speed of motion, and direction information.兮 曰 曰 " 曰 显示 显示 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早 早This allows the use of watches to maintain the most cancer-critical time threshold. 11 M346034 Satellite information is available for reference, which enhances the value of the watch and meets the patent application requirements. The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present embodiments. All changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation are covered by the scope of the patent.
12 ^ M346034 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作之結構方塊示意圖； 第二圖為本創作之第一種實施例的内部結構示意圖； 第三圖為第二圖之AA面的剖視圖； 第四圖為本創作之第一種實施例所實現的第一種型態的俯視圖； 第五圖為本創作之第一種實施例所實現的第二種型態的俯視圖； 第六圖為本創作之第二種實施例的内部結構示意圖； 第七圖為第六圖之BB面的剖視圖； • 第八圖為本創作之第一種實施例所實現的第一種型態的俯視圖； 第九圖為本創作之第一種實施例所實現的第二種型態的俯視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10錶殼 11面盤 12指針組 ^ 13電池組 14按鍵 15按鍵 20衛星信號接收器 30電機減速箱 40微處理器 50衛星信息顯示單元 5卜52、53、54電機減速箱 511、521、531、541 指針組 501緯度信息窗 13 M346034 502運動速度信息窗 503海拔南度信息窗 504經度信息窗 505月份信息窗 506曰期信息窗 507星期信息窗 508方向信息窗12 ^ M346034 [Simplified illustration of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic block diagram of the creation; the second figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first embodiment of the creation; the third figure is a sectional view of the AA plane of the second figure; The fourth figure is a top view of the first type realized by the first embodiment of the creation; the fifth figure is a top view of the second type realized by the first embodiment of the creation; A schematic view of the internal structure of the second embodiment of the present invention; a seventh embodiment is a cross-sectional view of the BB plane of the sixth drawing; • FIG. 8 is a plan view of the first type of the first embodiment of the creation; Figure 9 is a top plan view of a second version of the first embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10 case 11 face plate 12 pointer group ^ 13 battery pack 14 button 15 button 20 satellite signal receiver 30 motor reducer 40 microprocessor 50 satellite information display unit 5 52, 53, 54 motor deceleration Box 511, 521, 531, 541 pointer group 501 latitude information window 13 M346034 502 motion speed information window 503 altitude south degree information window 504 longitude information window 505 month information window 506 period information window 507 week information window 508 direction information window