M345994 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 一種快速量測風扇扇葉或鐵殼與軸心間組裝垂直度之裝置,尤 指一種可快速架設風扇扇葉軸心且可作準確量測風扇扇葉與軸心 間組裝垂直度及鐵殼外緣真圓度的量測裝置。 【先前技術】 按,隨著電子設備計算效能日漸增強,其内部所設置之電子元 ⑩件於運作時會產生大量熱量,通常需於電子元件上設置散熱器或 政熱鰭片以增加散熱面積進而提升散熱效果,但散熱器與散熱鰭 片僅藉由輻射方式作散熱,所達到之散熱效果有限,故須額外增 4具有提升散熱效能的散熱風扇對散熱器或散熱鰭片進行散熱, 藉以提升散熱效能,因此散熱風扇便成為散熱模組中非常重要之 疋件,但散熱風扇於運轉時,可能因扇葉内軸心垂直度有所偏差 φ 產生震動,®此可齡影響電子元件(如硬碟等)之讀穩定性, 欠於生產風扇時須對風扇進行或鐵殼與轴心間組裝垂直度作校 驗’以提升風扇之良率。 於!知技術中’以三次元量測風扇扇葉内平面、鐵殼與軸心側 表面各數點位置之值,_式計算後得_對應_的距離及角 度,以判斷軸心及扇葉或鐵殼與軸心間組裝之垂直度,但上述習 曰技術於里測時而要操作人員具有熟練的操作技術,以及於操作 1測作業時易因操作者取點作#因素影響,故需耗費較長時間; 故改㈣叫㈣量錶作量測以改善前述習知量職術之缺點, M345994 請參閱第1圖’如圖所示係為以槓桿式旦 内平面、鐵殼與軸心、量_直度,前啦=、槓妓置對風扇扇葉 由-高度規η、一機械式量錶12所組二千量裝置1係 滑槽111及一相互配合之滑塊112,前有: -量測_與-指針量㈣心^ 樞接於前述滑塊112上’令前述機械式量 τ 112 ’且可藉由前述高度規11調整該機械式量錶二=? =與高度,當進行量測時係經由前述機械式量錶U之量^ 接觸待測物2,並轉動前述待測物2,藉由前述制物2之平 =低差顿述鋪驢生義量,錢顺針量錶123顯 、、彳物2平面度或垂直度之數值;但前述習知技術之機械式量 、與細物2接觸物料,f先校正麵機械式量錶u與 T物2高度及接觸是否過度接近,每次更換待測物2皆須校正 -次’且每次調整機械式量錶12之高度皆以各待測物2之高度為 基準,沒有m定之高度鮮謂要相#齡之量職作技術,與 耗費相當長之校正_,私符合生紐率及成本;故習知技術 具有下列缺點: h需要熟練之操作技術; 2·操作時間過長; 3·沒有固定之標準校正値。 及故旦創作人有鏗於上述缺失,乃搜集相關資料,經由多方評估 里並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修 M345994 改’始設計出此種快速量測風扇扇葉或鐵殼與軸心間組裝垂直度 之裝置之新型專利者。 【新型内容】 、菱此’本創作之主要目的,係提供一種可快速量測風扇扇葉或 鐵设與軸心間組裝垂直度的裝置。M345994 VIII. New description: [New technical field] A device for quickly measuring the verticality of fan blade or iron shell and shaft assembly, especially for quickly setting up the fan blade axis and accurately measuring A measuring device for assembling the verticality between the fan blade and the shaft center and the roundness of the outer edge of the iron shell. [Prior Art] According to the increasing computing power of electronic devices, 10 pieces of electronic components installed inside will generate a large amount of heat during operation, and it is usually necessary to provide a heat sink or a heat fin on the electronic components to increase the heat dissipation area. In addition, the heat dissipation effect is improved, but the heat sink and the heat sink fins are only radiated by the radiation method, and the heat dissipation effect is limited. Therefore, an additional cooling fan with improved heat dissipation performance is required to dissipate heat from the heat sink or the heat sink fins. The heat dissipation performance is improved, so the cooling fan becomes a very important component in the heat dissipation module. However, when the cooling fan is in operation, the verticality of the axis inside the blade may be deviated by φ, and the age may affect the electronic components ( For example, the read stability of the hard disk, etc., is due to the fan or the verticality of the assembly between the iron shell and the shaft when the fan is produced to improve the fan yield. to! In the known technology, the values of the positions of the inner plane, the iron shell and the axial side surface of the fan blade are measured by three-dimensional measurement, and the distance and angle of the corresponding__ are calculated by the _ formula to determine the axis and the blade or The verticality of the assembly between the iron shell and the shaft, but the above-mentioned techniques are required to be experienced by the operator during the test, and it is easy to be affected by the operator when operating the 1 test. It takes a long time; therefore, it is changed to (4) called (4) scale for measurement to improve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional job, M345994 Please refer to Figure 1 as shown in the figure as a lever-type inner plane, iron shell and shaft Heart, quantity _ straightness, front =, bar set to fan blade by - height gauge η, a mechanical gauge 12 set of two thousand devices 1 series chute 111 and a matching slider 112, The front is: - the measurement _ and - the pointer amount (four) heart ^ pivotally connected to the slider 112 to 'make the mechanical quantity τ 112 ' and the mechanical gauge can be adjusted by the height gauge 11 === Height, when measuring, contacting the object to be tested 2 via the amount of the mechanical gauge U, and rotating the object to be tested 2, by the former The level of the product 2 = the difference between the low and the low, the value of the money, the value of the flatness or the verticality of the object 2; but the mechanical quantity of the above-mentioned conventional technology, and the fine matter 2 Contact material, f first correct the surface mechanical scale u and T material 2 height and contact is too close, each time the object 2 is replaced must be corrected - times 'and each time the height of the mechanical scale 12 is adjusted The height of the object to be tested 2 is the benchmark, and there is no high-precision height. It is said that the age-related work technique and the relatively long-term correction _, private compliance with the birth rate and cost; therefore, the prior art has the following disadvantages: Skilled operation techniques are required; 2. Operation time is too long; 3. There is no fixed standard correction. As a result of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the authors have collected relevant information, and through multi-party evaluations and years of experience in the industry, through continuous trials and repairs, M345994 has been designed to design such fast-measuring fan blades. A new patent for a device that assembles the perpendicularity between an iron shell and a shaft. [New Content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a device that can quickly measure the verticality of assembly between fan blades or iron and shaft.
創作另目的’係提供一種可快速量測風扇扇葉或鑛外緣 之真圓度的裝置。 殼鱼創作係提供一種可快速量測風扇扇葉或鐵 - ^丨1 的裝置,該裝置係包含:一底座、一第 ιΠ:第二探測頭、及一第三探測頭,前述底座 探固定部對應套接一風扇轴心,前述第一、… 前述ί座上,並與前述底座呈垂直正; 水《别述固疋部周圍,另於前述固定部兩外側 =設;頭,且前述第四、五探= ^準確量測風扇扇葉或鐵:=置裝:頭: 到提昇工作效率者;故本創作具=緣 2·量测值準確; 3【.;:4r*直度與真圓度。 了解。心綱其舰與舰如下,俾利完全 M345994 本創作係提供一種「快速量測風扇扇葉或鐵殼與轴心間組裝垂 直度的裝置」,請參閱第2、3圖,如圖所示前述快速量測風扇扇 葉或鐵殼與軸心間組裝垂直度的裝置中具有一底座3、一第一 探測頭41、一第二探測頭42、及一第三探測頭43,並 前述底座3具有一固定部31可對應套接一風扇5之轴心 . 51 (如第6圖所示),且前述第一探測頭41、第二探測頭 . 42、第三探測頭43彼此相距一距離且呈相互平行設置, B 並分別設於前述底座3上,前述第一、二、三探測頭41、 42、43與前述底座3呈垂直正交連結且設置於前述固定 部31周圍,另者,前述第一探測頭41、第二探測頭42、 第三探測頭43係可為機械式探測頭或電子式探測頭。 當進行風扇扇葉或鐵殼與軸心間組裝垂直度量測作業時,如 第7圖所示,風扇5之軸心51呈可轉動地插設於前述固定 部31中,並透過前述第一探測頭41、第二探測頭42、 B 第三探測頭43之前端抵頂於前述風扇5之鐵殼52内侧 端面作量測,藉由前述第一、二、三探測頭41、42、43所 測得之數據可得知前述軸心51與扇葉5或鐵殼52於組裝後 之垂直度。 請參閱第4、5、6圖係為本創作另一實施例,本實 施與上述實施之不同處如圖所示,係於前述底座31、第 一探測頭41、第二探測頭42、及第三探測頭43外侧設 有一第四探測頭44、及一第五探測頭45,前述第四、五 8 M345994 探測頭44、45實質上與前述第一、二、三探測頭41、 A Α Λ '、 成垂直但不相交,前述第四、五探測頭44、45 为5又於則述固定部31兩外侧且對應相望,本實施例增設 刖述第四、五探測頭44、45,除透過前述第一、二、三 才木測頭41、42、43對軸心51與扇葉5或鐵殼52於組裝後 垂直度的量測外,另同時可藉由前述第四、五探測頭44、 45篁測鐵殼外緣之真圓度。 另别述第四、五探測頭44、45可為機械式探測頭或 電子式探測頭。 透過本創作之快速量測風扇扇葉或鐵殼與轴心間組裝垂直度 的咸置確實可改善習知技術衍生之種種缺失,並大大提昇工作效 率者。The purpose of creation is to provide a means for quickly measuring the true roundness of the fan blades or the outer edge of the mine. The shellfish creation department provides a device for quickly measuring a fan blade or iron-^丨1, the device comprising: a base, an ιΠ: a second probe, and a third probe, the base probe fixed The first part is connected to a fan shaft center, and the first and the second side are perpendicular to the base; the water is “around the solid part, and the outer side of the fixing part is set to be; the head, and the foregoing Fourth, fifth exploration = ^ Accurate measurement of fan blades or iron: = Mounting: Head: To improve work efficiency; therefore, the creation of the tool = edge 2 · accurate measurement; 3 [.;: 4r * straightness With roundness. To understanding. The heart of the ship and the ship is as follows, 俾利完全 M345994 This creation department provides a device for quickly measuring the verticality of the assembly between the fan blade or the iron shell and the shaft. Please refer to Figures 2 and 3, as shown in the figure. The device for quickly measuring the verticality of assembly between the fan blade or the iron shell and the shaft has a base 3, a first detecting head 41, a second detecting head 42, and a third detecting head 43, and the base is 3 has a fixing portion 31 corresponding to the axis of a fan 5. 51 (as shown in FIG. 6), and the first detecting head 41, the second detecting head 42, and the third detecting head 43 are apart from each other. The distances are parallel to each other, and B is respectively disposed on the base 3, and the first, second, and third detecting heads 41, 42, 43 are perpendicularly orthogonally connected to the base 3 and disposed around the fixing portion 31, and The first detecting head 41, the second detecting head 42, and the third detecting head 43 may be mechanical probes or electronic probes. When the vertical measurement of the fan blade or the iron shell and the shaft is performed, as shown in FIG. 7, the shaft 51 of the fan 5 is rotatably inserted into the fixing portion 31, and penetrates the foregoing The first end of the first detecting head 41, the second detecting head 42 and the second detecting head 43 are measured against the inner end surface of the iron shell 52 of the fan 5, and the first, second and third detecting heads 41, 42 are The measured data of 43 can be used to know the perpendicularity of the aforementioned shaft 51 and the blade 5 or the iron shell 52 after assembly. Please refer to FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 for another embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the present embodiment and the above embodiment is shown in the foregoing base 31, the first detecting head 41, the second detecting head 42, and A fourth detecting head 44 and a fifth detecting head 45 are disposed outside the third detecting head 43. The fourth and fifth 8 M345994 detecting heads 44 and 45 are substantially opposite to the first, second and third detecting heads 41 and A. Λ ', vertical but not intersecting, the fourth and fifth probes 44, 45 are 5 and the two sides of the fixed portion 31 are respectively opposite and corresponding to each other. In this embodiment, the fourth and fifth probes 44 and 45 are added. In addition to measuring the verticality of the shaft 51 and the blade 5 or the iron shell 52 after assembly by the first, second and third wood probes 41, 42, 43 , the fourth and fifth can be simultaneously The probes 44, 45 measure the true roundness of the outer edge of the iron shell. Further, the fourth and fifth probes 44, 45 may be mechanical probes or electronic probes. The rapid measurement of the verticality of the fan blades or the iron shell and the axial center of the shaft through this creation can indeed improve the various defects derived from the conventional technology and greatly improve the work efficiency.
復/第7圖,如圖所示上述固定部31 (如第2圖所示) 孔^ :^孔8,且該軸孔8係貫穿前述底座3 ,前述軸 二仏則述風扇5之軸心51呈可轉動地插設於前述軸 31(如第2圖所二A、9B、%圖’如圖所示,上述固定部 由—夾_ ^糸可為一彈性筒夾6,該彈性筒失6其係 失持軸61係由㈣^62、—彈性錯63、—蚊環64所1 且成, 61外部依序套設入相對應之爽片611所構成,並於失持軸 彈性元件63上端雜元件63、及时環64,並由該 端632係抵頂於固定· Τ、於束~ 62之下端621,彈性元件63下 長64之上端641 ’當須作夹持工作時,係藉 9 M345994In the fourth embodiment, as shown in the figure, the fixing portion 31 (shown in FIG. 2) has a hole ^: a hole 8, and the shaft hole 8 is penetrated through the base 3, and the shaft shaft is the axis of the fan 5. The core 51 is rotatably inserted into the shaft 31 (as shown in FIG. 2A, 9B, %Fig.), the fixing portion is an elastic collet 6, and the elastic portion is 6 The cylinder loses 6 and its lost shaft 61 is composed of (4)^62, -elastic error 63,-mosquito ring 64, and 61 is externally sleeved into the corresponding cooling piece 611, and the missing shaft is The upper end of the elastic member 63 is 63, the ring 64, and the end 632 is abutted against the fixed end 621, the lower end 621 of the bundle 262, and the lower end 64 of the lower end 64 of the elastic member 63 is required to be clamped. , by l 9 M345994
由將束環62向下施壓令元件63呈壓縮狀態進而使夹 第_所示)’當放開束環62後彈性元件__束環62回原 處,並令夾持軸61受束環62緊束以作挾持物件動作(如第9c圖 所不),#輕5之軸心5卜_將該夾持刻1夾持於該軸心51 之Γ端i並由抵頂於該束環62下端621讀性元件63抵頂並推 擠該束環62將該趙軸61束緊,使顧狀彈性夾6 _失 軸心51並將雜心51作軸向固定,齡簡狀夾6對該^ 心51作夾持’透過前述夾持軸61可對上述扇葉5之軸㈣之— 端夾持’並由祕雜元件63抵職祕祕束環%將該 軸61束緊’使該筒狀彈性夹6穩固爽持前述扇葉5之轴心μ。 睛參閱第1〇圖,如圖所示,上述固定部31 (如第2 圖所示)係可由複數呈相互堆疊軸承7所組成,係於前述 底座3上開設-透口 32,並該透孔犯之内徑係稍大於 或等於前述複數軸承7之外徑,且前述複數軸承7之内 孔71直徑係稍大於前述扇葉5之軸心51外徑並可供 刖述呈可轉動地插設於前述複數軸承7之内孔中;卷 開設一内徑小於3公釐以下,且深度超過1〇公釐之透孔 其真圓度及垂直度易因加卫不易而無法達到標準值故 可藉由前述複數個呈相互堆疊之軸承7所構形之固定 31取代該透孔。 需陳明者’以上所述僅為本案之較佳實關,並義以限制 本創作,若依本創作之構想所叙改變,在械離糊作精神範 圍内,例如:對於構形或佈置型態加以變換,對於各種變化,修 飾與應用,所產生等效作用,均應包含於本案之權利範圍内,合 M345994 予陳明。 綜上所述,本創作之快速量測風扇扇葉 減為一實雜優異之創作,為符合新型專利之申請要件= 提*出申請,盼審委早日賜准本案,以保障創作人之辛苦創作二By pressing the collar 62 downward, the member 63 is in a compressed state so that the clip is _). When the looper 62 is released, the elastic member __the collar 62 is returned, and the clamping shaft 61 is bundled. The ring 62 is tightly bundled for holding the object action (as shown in Fig. 9c), the axis 5 of the light 5 is clamped to the end i of the axis 51 and is abutted against the The lower end 621 of the collar 62 621 is abutted against the top and pushes the collar 62 to tighten the Zhao axis 61, so that the elastic clip 6 is lost to the shaft 51 and the misalignment 51 is axially fixed. The clamp 6 clamps the core 51. The end of the shaft (4) of the blade 5 can be clamped through the clamping shaft 61, and the secret element 63 is handed over to the secret bundle ring. Tightly, the cylindrical elastic clip 6 is firmly held to hold the axial center μ of the fan blade 5. Referring to FIG. 1 , as shown in the figure, the fixing portion 31 (shown in FIG. 2 ) may be composed of a plurality of stacked bearings 7 , which are opened on the base 3 and opened through the opening 32 . The inner diameter of the hole is slightly greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the plurality of bearings 7, and the inner hole 71 of the plurality of bearings 7 has a diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the shaft 51 of the blade 5 and is rotatably described. Inserted into the inner hole of the plurality of bearings 7; the opening of a through hole having an inner diameter of less than 3 mm and a depth of more than 1 mm is easy to achieve the standard value due to the difficulty of the reinforcement. Therefore, the through hole can be replaced by the plurality of fixings 31 configured by the bearings 7 stacked on each other. The person who needs to be clarified is only the best practice of the case, and is intended to limit the creation. If it is changed according to the concept of this creation, it is within the scope of the spirit of the work, for example: for the configuration or arrangement The type is transformed. For the various changes, modifications and applications, the equivalent effect should be included in the scope of the case, M345994 to Chen Ming. In summary, the rapid measurement fan blade of this creation is reduced to a perfect creation, in order to meet the application requirements of the new patent = submit an application, and the audit committee will give the case an early confirmation to protect the creator's hard work. Creation two
倘若釣局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,創作人定當竭力 配合,實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為習知技術機構示意圖。 第2圖為本創作之較佳實侧之立體分解圖。 第3圖為本創作之較佳實施例之立體組合圖。 第4圖為本創作之另一實施例之立體組合圖。 第5圖為本創作之另一實施例之剖視圖。 ^ 6圖為本創作之另一實施例之俯視圖。 第7圖為本創作之另一實施例之剖視圖。 第8囷為本創作之另_實施例之剖視圖。 ,9A圖為本創作之另—實施例之剖視圖。 第9B圖為本創作之另一實施例之使用狀態示意圖。 f 9C圖為本創作之另-實施例之使用狀態示意圖。 第1〇圖為本創作之另—實施例之剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 底座3 固定部31 M345994 透口 32 第一探測頭41 第二探測頭42 第三探測頭43 第四探測頭44 . 第五探測頭45 風扇5 ⑩ 軸心51 鐵殼52 彈性筒夾6 夾持軸61 夾片611 束環62 下端621 _ 彈性元件63 上端631 下端632 固定環64 上端641 軸承7 内孔71 軸孔8 12If there is any doubt in the Bureau of the fishing bureau, please do not hesitate to give instructions to the creator. The creator will try his best to cooperate with him. [Simple description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional technical mechanism. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the preferred real side of the creation. Figure 3 is a perspective assembled view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a perspective assembled view of another embodiment of the creation. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention. ^6 is a top view of another embodiment of the creation. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the creation. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention. 9A is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9B is a schematic view showing the state of use of another embodiment of the creation. The f 9C diagram is a schematic diagram of the state of use of another embodiment of the creation. Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Base 3 Fixing portion 31 M345994 Diffuser 32 First probe 41 Second probe 42 Third probe 43 Fourth probe 44. Fifth probe 45 Fan 5 10 Axis 51 Iron shell 52 Elastic collet 6 Clamping shaft 61 Clip 611 Bundle 62 Lower end 621 _ Elastic element 63 Upper end 631 Lower end 632 Retaining ring 64 Upper end 641 Bearing 7 Inner hole 71 Shaft hole 8 12