M345374 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 尤指一種具有導線架的 本創作為，連接器 電連接器。 【先前技術】 子產品越來越f及，1子產品之間 勺連接構件、電連接 ai議M345374 VIII. New description: [New technical field] A type of connector with a lead frame is a connector electrical connector. [Prior Art] Sub-products are getting more and more f, 1 sub-products between the spoon connection components, electrical connection ai
也越來越大。妙二 ’幻而衣置 一 “、、'而，如何讓電連接器在製作過輕中， 易及快速地組裝於一起，為業界所欲解 決及克服之共同問題。 螂 #習知之、纜線型電連接器（cable connect〇r)，例如 中，民國專㈣52。。9。以及巾華民國專利號519322 所提出者，其包含一插頭結構（plug)及複數個芯 (core wire)。该芯線與插頭結構的導電端子欲產生電 性連接時，大多是利用焊接方式將露出於芯線前端的 導電金屬與導電端子的後端焊接而固定於一起。其焊 接的過程大致為··先將芯線前端的導電金屬擺放於導 電端子適當位置上，使兩者互相接觸，然後再將該接 觸部分焊接固定之。目前此焊接過程大部分仍是仰 人工焊接。 、 然而，該等習知之電連接器常具有以下缺點：芯 線前端的導電金屬不易固定於導電端子上，而使其不 移位。因此於焊接過程中，芯線容易因為一點外力碰 觸而從導電端子上脫離，需花費額外時間將脫離的芯 線再度放置於導電端子上。造成焊接時間延長，影響 5 M345374 整體生產效能。 再者，芯線擺放導電端子上的位置也不容易控 制，需看操作者的熟練度及身心狀況，有時擺放位置 過於接近導電端子的最後端時，芯線能焊接的面積不 足夠，進而影響到其焊接強度。 緣是，本創作人有感上述缺失可以改善，因此提 出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本創作。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供一種電連接器，其具 有一導線架能讓芯線穩定地放置於導電端子上，因此 在焊接芯線時較容易及快速，焊接的位置也較容易控 制。 為達上述目的，本創作提出一種電連接器，包括： 一膠芯本體，其具有複數個端子槽；複數個導電端子， 其各插設於該膠芯本體的端子槽中；一導線架，其設 置於該膠芯本體後端，該導線架具有複數個卡線槽； 以及複數個芯線，其各具有一絕緣層及一伸出於該絕 緣層前端的導電金屬，該等絕緣層各卡設於該導線架 的卡線槽中，該等導電金屬各伸出於該等卡線槽外， 並且各焊接於該等導電端子後端。 本創作具有以下有益效果·· 1、該芯線的絕緣層卡設於導線架的卡線槽中， 使得芯線的導電金屬能穩定地放置於導電端子的後端 上而不會移動，因此焊接導電金屬與導電端子時較容 易及快速。 6 M345374 2、芯線的導電金屬與導電端子間的相對位置容 易作調整，因此每根芯線的導電金屬於導電端子上的 的焊接位置能較一致。 為使能更進一步了解本創作之特徵及技術内容， 請參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明及圖式，然而所附 圖式僅供參考與說明用，並非用來對本創作加以限制 者。 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖、第二圖及第三圖所示為本創作之 電連接器，其包括一膠芯本體1 0、複數個導電端子 2 0、一導線架3 〇及複數個芯線4 0。該電連接器 為一南清晰多媒體介面（high definition multimedia interface，HDMI)電連接器，但不限定應用於此種類型 的電連接器。 該膠芯本體1 〇為一絕緣材料所製成（例如塑膠 等），該膠芯本體1 〇具有複數個水平地排列的端子槽 1 1及一第一卡合部1 2。該端子槽1 1貫穿該膠芯 本體1 0的前後兩侧，並且可區分成上下兩排端子槽 1 1。該第一卡合部1 2設置於該膠芯本體1 〇的^ 端，其目的是為了與後述的導線架3 〇的第二卡合部 3 4互相卡合用。 口 σ 、該等導電端子2 0為高傳導係數的金屬材料製作 而成，其依序插設於該膠芯本體i 〇的端子槽工 中。該科電端子2 G後側各具有—水平延伸二禪接 部2 1 ’該等焊接部2 1露出於該料本體i 〇外。 7 M345374 請參閱第四圖所示，該導線架3 〇的材料也是絕 緣材料，該導線架3 〇是由一上導線架3 1及一下導 線架3 2所組成，該上導線架3 1的下端設置有二卡 柱3 1 1，下導線架3 2的上端則設置有對應該卡柱 311位置的二卡孔321，該等卡孔321與卡柱 3 1 1可互相卡合，使得上導線架3 i能固定於下導 線架3 2上端。另外，也可以相反地在上導線架3 1 設置卡孔（圖未示），該下導線架3 2則設置卡柱（圖 未不），或是以其他卡扣結構組合該上導線架3丄及 下導線架3 2。 該導線架3 0的上下兩端具有複數個水平排列的 卡線槽3 3，該等卡線槽3 3的排列位置對應於膠芯 本體1 0的端子槽1 1的位置。而該導線架3 〇前端 貝J β又置弟一卡合部3 4，該第二卡合部3 4可以卡 接於該膠芯本體丄〇的第一卡合部i 2上，使得該導 線架3 0能固定於該膠芯本體i 〇後端。該第二卡合 部3 4及第一卡合部1 2的形式並不限定，本實施例 中該第二卡合部34為二卡合孔341，該第二卡合 部1 2為二卡合柱1 2 1，該卡合柱i 2 i略大於該 卡合孔3 4 1，因此該卡合柱1 2 1能卡合於該卡合 孔3 4 1内。 將導線架3 0分成上導線架3 1及下導線架3 2 兩部伤疋為了使其較容易製作，由於導線架3 〇通常 是藉由射出成形（injection molding)的方式製作而成， 考1该導線架3 〇能較方便從射出成形的模具中拔出 8 M345374 (意指射出成形中的拔模程序），分成上導線架3 1 及下導線架3 2會較方便拔模，模具設計的成本也可 以減少。 5亥專芯線4 0各具有一絕緣層4 1及一伸出於該 絕緣層4 1前端的導電金屬4 2，每一根芯線4 0的 絕緣層4 1可由導線架3 〇的後方或上方置入該導線 架3 0的卡線槽3 3中。由於該卡線槽3 3的槽寬小 於該絕緣層4 1的外徑，該卡線槽3 3與絕緣層4 1 形成干涉配合，兩者之間產生一卡合力，所以該絕緣 層4 1能穩定地固定於該導線架3 〇中。 而芯線4 0的導電金屬4 2各伸出於該等卡線槽 3 3外，且伸入至膠芯本體1 〇的端子槽1 1内，並 與電知子2 0的焊接部2 1相接觸。而該導電金屬' 4 2與焊接部2 1接觸之部分再藉由焊接方式固定成 一體，使得導電端子2 0與芯線4 〇產生穩定地電性 連接。 請參閱第五圖所示為本創作的第二實施例，與第 一實施例不同之處在於該導線架3 〇為一體成型地製 ，，此方式雖然會使導線架3 〇的模具設計成本提 同，但是無需另外花費時間組裝前述的上導線架3 及下導線架3 2 (第三圖）。 藉由上述本創作電連接器的技術内容，可達 下效果·· 1、在焊接芯線4 0的導電金屬4 2於焊接部2 1柃，由於芯線4 0的絕緣層4 1卡設於導線架3 〇 9 M345374 的卡線槽3 3中，使得導電金屬4 2能穩定地放置於 焊接部2 1上而不會移動，因此焊接兩者時（導電金 屬4 2及焊接部2 1 )較容易及快速。 2、芯線4 0的導電金屬4 2與導電端子2 〇間 的相對位置容易作調整，因此每根芯線4 〇的導電金 屬4 2於導電端子2 〇上的焊接位置能較一致，較不 易產生焊接位置不良而使得焊點強度不足的情況發 生。 惟以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例，非意欲侷 限本創作之專利保護範圍，故舉凡運用本創作說明書 及圖式内容所為之等效變化，均同理皆包含於本創作 之權利保護範圍内，合予陳明。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作電連接器之立體圖。 第二圖係本創作電連接器之立體分解圖。 第三圖係本創作電連接器之另一視角之立體分解圖。 ，四圖係本創作電連接器之導線架之示意圖。 第五圖係本創作電連接器之第二實施例之立體分解 圖〇 【主要元件符號說明】 1 0 膠芯本體 卡合柱 11 端子槽 1 2 第一卡合部 12 1 導電端子 2 0 M345374 2 1 焊接部 導線架 3 1 上導線架 3 11 卡柱 3 2 下導線架 3 2 1 卡孔 3 3 卡線槽 3 4 第二卡合部 3 4 1 卡合孔 4 0 芯線 4 1 絕緣層 4 2 導電金屬It is getting bigger and bigger. Miao Er's illusion and clothing set a ",," and how to make the electrical connectors in the light, easy and fast assembly, for the common problems that the industry wants to solve and overcome. 螂#知知之, Cable A cable type connector (cable connect), for example, the Republic of China (4) 52. 9 and the towel of the Republic of China Patent No. 519322, which includes a plug and a plurality of core wires. When the conductive wires of the core wire and the plug structure are to be electrically connected, the conductive metal exposed at the front end of the core wire and the rear end of the conductive terminal are often welded and fixed by welding. The welding process is roughly the first. The conductive metal at the front end is placed at a suitable position on the conductive terminal to make the two contact each other, and then the contact portion is welded and fixed. At present, most of the welding process is still artificial welding. However, the conventional electrical connection is known. The device often has the following disadvantages: the conductive metal at the front end of the core wire is not easily fixed on the conductive terminal, so that it is not displaced. Therefore, in the welding process, the core wire is easily caused by a little external force. When it is detached from the conductive terminal, it takes extra time to place the detached core wire on the conductive terminal again, which causes the welding time to be extended, which affects the overall production efficiency of the 5 M345374. Furthermore, the position on the conductive terminal of the core wire is not easy to control. It depends on the operator's proficiency and physical and mental condition. Sometimes when the placement position is too close to the last end of the conductive terminal, the area where the core wire can be welded is not enough, which affects the welding strength. The edge is that the creator feels the above. The lack can be improved, so a design that is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned defects is proposed. [New content] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector having a lead frame for stably placing the core wire on the conductive terminal. Therefore, it is easier and faster to weld the core wire, and the welding position is also easier to control. To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes an electrical connector comprising: a rubber core body having a plurality of terminal slots; a plurality of conductive terminals, Each of the plugs is inserted into a terminal slot of the core body; a lead frame is disposed on the glue a back end of the body, the lead frame has a plurality of card slot; and a plurality of core wires each having an insulating layer and a conductive metal protruding from a front end of the insulating layer, wherein the insulating layers are respectively stuck on the card of the lead frame In the wire slot, the conductive metals each protrude outside the card slot and are soldered to the rear ends of the conductive terminals. The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The insulating layer of the core is stuck on the lead frame In the card slot, the conductive metal of the core wire can be stably placed on the rear end of the conductive terminal without moving, so that it is easier and faster to solder the conductive metal and the conductive terminal. 6 M345374 2. Conductive metal and conductive of the core wire The relative position between the terminals is easy to adjust, so the bonding position of the conductive metal of each core wire on the conductive terminals can be more consistent. To enable a better understanding of the features and technical contents of this creation, please refer to the following details about the creation. The drawings and drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first, second and third figures for the electrical connector of the present invention, which comprises a core body 10, a plurality of conductive terminals 20, a lead frame 3, and a plurality of Core wire 40. The electrical connector is a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI) electrical connector, but is not limited to use in this type of electrical connector. The core body 1 is made of an insulating material (for example, plastic or the like), and the core body 1 has a plurality of horizontally arranged terminal slots 1 1 and a first engaging portion 12 . The terminal slot 1 1 extends through the front and rear sides of the core body 10 and can be divided into upper and lower rows of terminal slots 1 1 . The first engaging portion 1 2 is provided at the end of the core body 1 , and is intended to be engaged with the second engaging portion 34 of the lead frame 3 后 which will be described later. The port σ and the conductive terminals 20 are made of a metal material having a high conductivity, and are sequentially inserted into the terminal slot of the core body i 。. The rear side of the electrical terminal 2G has a horizontally extending two zen joints 2 1 '. The welded portions 2 1 are exposed outside the material body i. 7 M345374 Please refer to the fourth figure, the material of the lead frame 3 也是 is also an insulating material, the lead frame 3 组成 is composed of an upper lead frame 3 1 and a lower lead frame 3 2 , the upper lead frame 3 1 The lower end is provided with two posts 3 1 1 , and the upper end of the lower lead frame 3 2 is provided with two card holes 321 corresponding to the positions of the posts 311, and the card holes 321 and the post 3 1 1 can be engaged with each other to make The lead frame 3 i can be fixed to the upper end of the lower lead frame 3 2 . In addition, a hole (not shown) may be provided on the upper lead frame 3 1 , and the lower lead frame 3 2 is provided with a post (not shown), or the upper lead frame 3 is combined with other snap structures.丄 and lower lead frame 3 2 . The upper and lower ends of the lead frame 30 have a plurality of horizontally arranged card slots 33, and the arrangement positions of the card slots 33 correspond to the positions of the terminal slots 11 of the core body 10. The lead frame 3 〇 front end shell J β is further disposed on the first engaging portion 314, and the second engaging portion 34 can be engaged with the first engaging portion i 2 of the core body , so that the The lead frame 30 can be fixed to the back end of the core body i. The second engaging portion 34 and the first engaging portion 12 are not limited. In the embodiment, the second engaging portion 34 is a second engaging hole 341, and the second engaging portion 12 is two. The engaging post 1 2 1 is slightly larger than the engaging hole 341, so that the engaging post 1 2 1 can be engaged in the engaging hole 341. Dividing the lead frame 30 into the upper lead frame 3 1 and the lower lead frame 3 2 two scars in order to make it easier to manufacture, since the lead frame 3 is usually made by injection molding, 1 The lead frame 3 较 can be easily pulled out from the injection molding die 8 M345374 (meaning the drafting process in the injection molding), and it is more convenient to extract the mold by dividing the upper lead frame 3 1 and the lower lead frame 3 2 The cost of design can also be reduced. Each of the five core wires 40 has an insulating layer 4 1 and a conductive metal 4 2 protruding from the front end of the insulating layer 4 1 . The insulating layer 4 1 of each core wire 40 can be placed behind or above the lead frame 3 . It enters the card slot 3 3 of the lead frame 30. Since the slot width of the card slot 3 3 is smaller than the outer diameter of the insulating layer 41, the card slot 33 forms an interference fit with the insulating layer 4 1 to generate a clamping force therebetween, so the insulating layer 4 1 It can be stably fixed in the lead frame 3 。. The conductive metal 4 2 of the core wire 40 protrudes from the card slot 3 3 and protrudes into the terminal slot 1 1 of the core body 1 , and is in contact with the soldering portion 2 1 of the electrophoresis 20 . contact. The portion of the conductive metal '42 that is in contact with the soldering portion 2 1 is then integrally fixed by soldering so that the conductive terminal 20 and the core wire 4 are stably electrically connected. Referring to the fifth embodiment, a second embodiment of the present invention is shown, which differs from the first embodiment in that the lead frame 3 is integrally formed, which makes the mold design cost of the lead frame 3 〇 The same, but no additional time is required to assemble the aforementioned upper lead frame 3 and lower lead frame 3 2 (third diagram). By the technical content of the above-mentioned creative electrical connector, the lower effect can be achieved. 1. The conductive metal 4 2 of the solder core 40 is soldered to the soldering portion 2 1 , because the insulating layer 4 1 of the core 40 is stuck to the conductive wire. In the card slot 3 3 of the frame 3 345 9 M345374, the conductive metal 4 2 can be stably placed on the welded portion 21 without moving, so when soldering both (the conductive metal 4 2 and the welded portion 2 1 ) Easy and fast. 2. The relative position between the conductive metal 42 of the core wire 40 and the conductive terminal 2 is easily adjusted. Therefore, the welding position of the conductive metal 42 of each core wire 4 on the conductive terminal 2 can be relatively uniform, which is less likely to occur. Poor soldering position causes insufficient solder joint strength. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. Therefore, the equivalent changes of the present specification and the contents of the drawings are all included in the right of the creation. Within the scope of protection, it is given to Chen Ming. [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a perspective view of the original electrical connector. The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the present electrical connector. The third figure is an exploded perspective view of another perspective of the present electrical connector. The four figures are schematic diagrams of the lead frame of the present electrical connector. The fifth drawing is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 0 Core body engaging post 11 Terminal slot 1 2 First engaging portion 12 1 Conductive terminal 2 0 M345374 2 1 Welded lead frame 3 1 Upper lead frame 3 11 Post 3 2 Lower lead frame 3 2 1 Card hole 3 3 Card slot 3 4 Second engaging part 3 4 1 Engagement hole 4 0 Core wire 4 1 Insulation 4 2 Conductive metal
1111